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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2655" ID-PMC="PMC3349193" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-186-83" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF806749FFE3D977AF2BFFEAFFD2014B" ID-PubMed="22577319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577172" ModsDocID="1313-2970-186-83" checkinTime="1451249107624" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Klimaszewski, Jan, Sweeney, Jon D. &amp; DeMerchant, Ian" docDate="2012" docId="116CE6FF4871574D95484DB754D3E597" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 186: 83-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 186" docPubDate="2012-04-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2655" docTitle="Brachyusa helenae **" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FF806749FFE3D977AF2BFFEAFFD2014B" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FF806749FFE3D977AF2BFFEAFFD2014B" masterDocTitle="New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, and an addition to the fauna of Quebec, Canada: Aleocharinae" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1668153783307" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, and an addition to the fauna of Quebec, Canada: Aleocharinae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">reginaldwebster@rogers.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, 1055 du P. E. P. S., P. O. Box 10380, Stn. Sainte-Foy, Quebec, Quebec, Canada G 1 V 4 C 7</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeMerchant, Ian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-04-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>186</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>83</mods:start>
<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2655</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2655</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-186-83</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF806749FFE3D977AF2BFFEAFFD2014B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577172</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:116CE6FF4871574D95484DB754D3E597" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/116CE6FF4871574D95484DB754D3E597" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName LSID="116CE6FF-4871-574D-9548-4DB754D3E597" authority="(Casey 1911) **" authorityName="**" baseAuthorityName="Casey" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hexapoda" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachyusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachyusa helenae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">Brachyusa helenae (Casey 1911)**</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 5. " captionStartId="F6" captionText="Map 5. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of Brachyusa helenae." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/17223" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Map 5</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" refId="B16" refString="Klimaszewski, J, Langor, D, Pelletier, G, Bourdon, C, Perdereau, L, 2011. Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 313 pp." title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">illustrations in Klimaszewski et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">New Brunswick, Carleton Co.,</emphasis>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacksons">Jackson's</normalizedToken>
Falls,
<geoCoordinate degrees="46.2257" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.2257">46.2257°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.7437" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7437">67.7437°W</geoCoordinate>
, 12.IX.2009, R. P. Webster coll., river margin near waterfall, splashing moss near splash zone of waterfall (10 ♂, 8 ♀, RWC, LFC);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Gloucester Co.</emphasis>
, Bathurst, Daly Point Reserve, 27.VII.2009, R. P. Webster, sea beach, in seepage area (fresh water) (1 ♀, LFC).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Madawaska Co.</emphasis>
, Third Lake,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.7786" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.7786">47.7786°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="68.3783" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3783">68.3783°W</geoCoordinate>
, 21.VI.2010, R. P. Webster, partially shaded brook, gravel/clay margin, under alders (splashing &amp; turning gravel) (1 ♂, LFC);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gagné">Gagne</normalizedToken>
Brook at First Lake Rd.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.6077" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.6077">47.6077°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="68.2534" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.2534">68.2534°W</geoCoordinate>
, 23.VI.2010, M. Turgeon &amp; R. P. Webster, northern hardwood forest, shaded brook, among gravel on gravel bars, splashing &amp; turning gravel (1 ♂, LFC).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Restigouche Co.</emphasis>
, Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.8256" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.8256">47.8256°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="66.0770" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.077">66.0770°W</geoCoordinate>
, 13.VIII.2010, R. P. Webster, large shaded brook among cobblestones (1, sex undetermined, NBM); same locality and collector except
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.7765" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.7765">47.7765°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="66.1277" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.1277">66.1277°W</geoCoordinate>
, 13.VIII.2010, Jacquet River, among moss on rocks in middle of river, collected by splashing rocks (1 ♀, RWC); Wild Goose Lake, 420 m elev.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.8540" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.854">47.8540°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="68.3219" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3219">68.3219°W</geoCoordinate>
, 7.VI.2011, R. P. Webster &amp; M. Turgeon, lake margin with emergent
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cyperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Carex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; grasses, treading
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cyperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Carex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; grasses (1 sex undetermined, LFC).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">York Co.</emphasis>
, Keswick River at Rt. 105,
<geoCoordinate degrees="45.9938" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9938">45.9938°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="66.8344" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8344">66.8344°W</geoCoordinate>
, 3.VI.2008, R.P. Webster coll., upper river margin, in flood debris on sand/clay mix (2 ♀, RWC); Keswick River at Rt. 105,
<geoCoordinate degrees="45.9920" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.992">45.9920°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="66.8334" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8334">66.8334°W</geoCoordinate>
, 9.VII.2009, silver maple swamp, margin of vernal pond, splashing (1 ♀, NBM); Charters Settlement,
<geoCoordinate degrees="45.8391" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8391">45.8391°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="66.7345" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7345">66.7345°W</geoCoordinate>
, 25.IV.2010, R. P. Webster, beaver dam, in debris near outflow from dam (1 sex undetermined, LFC).
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/17223" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" start="Map 5. " startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Map 5.</emphasis>
Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
<taxonomicName authorityName="**" baseAuthorityName="Casey" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hexapoda" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachyusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Brachyusa helenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="collection and habitat data">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
In New Brunswick, most adults of
<taxonomicName authorityName="**" baseAuthorityName="Casey" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hexapoda" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachyusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Brachyusa helenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found near flowing water. Many specimens were collected frommoss near the splash zone of a waterfall. It took 5-10 min. before adults appeared after repeated splashing. Other individuals were collected from moss on rocks in the middle of a river, from gravel on a gravel bar along a shaded brook, from gravel on a gravel/clay margin of a partially shaded brook, from among cobblestones along a large shaded brook, and in flood debris resting on a sand/clay mix along an upper river margin. Most individuals from these habitats were collected by splashing water on moss and gravel, or turning gravel. A few specimens were collected by treading emergent
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cyperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Carex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and grasses on the margin of a lake near the outflow of a stream and by splashing water on debris on the margin of a vernal pond in a silver maple (
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="saccharinum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Acer saccharinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.) swamp near a river. One individual was sifted from debris on a beaver (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhl" authorityYear="1820" class="Mammalia" family="Castoridae" genus="Castor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Rodentia" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Castor canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kuhl) dam near the outflow area (flowing water) from the dam. Adults from New Brunswick were collected during April, June, July, August, and September. In Labrador, adults were captured in July and August on sand and gravel on the banks of the Churchill River (
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" refId="B16" refString="Klimaszewski, J, Langor, D, Pelletier, G, Bourdon, C, Perdereau, L, 2011. Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 313 pp." title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">Klimaszewski et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
). Elsewhere, adults were collected near lake and river shorelines, on clay, sand and gravel beaches, and silty river margins (
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" refId="B16" refString="Klimaszewski, J, Langor, D, Pelletier, G, Bourdon, C, Perdereau, L, 2011. Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 313 pp." title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">Klimaszewski et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
AK
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">,</emphasis>
NT,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">NB</emphasis>
, LB, NF (
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" refId="B16" refString="Klimaszewski, J, Langor, D, Pelletier, G, Bourdon, C, Perdereau, L, 2011. Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 313 pp." title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">Klimaszewski et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>