186 lines
14 KiB
XML
186 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47006" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72661eef-d114-4ebb-baa3-a60c8742eb68" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-75-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FD279561ED4452F38110D24FF51D441D" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3698453" ID-ZooBank="69D2154C21AC463DA0B4A56ACAF37FE3" ModsDocID="1314-2607-75-15" checkinTime="1582972252197" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Humala, Andrei E., Lee, Jong-Wook & Choi, Jin-Kyung" docDate="2020" docId="104697329E8E508F85B29126CE897395" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 75: 15-65" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 75" docPubDate="2020-02-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47006" docTitle="Orthocentrus trichophthalmus Humala & Lee 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F1AAAEC7-5A3D-4677-80BE-E7501A058598" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="FD279561ED4452F38110D24FF51D441D" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FD279561ED4452F38110D24FF51D441D" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Orthocentrus Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1678753600642" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the genus Orthocentrus Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Orthocentrinae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Humala, Andrei E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-254X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Forest Research Institute, Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, 185910, Petrozavodsk, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Jong-Wook</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-3935</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Choi, Jin-Kyung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-0645</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Science Education, Daegu National University of Education, Daegu, 42411, Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">258aa@ynu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-02-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>75</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>15</mods:start>
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<mods:end>65</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47006</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47006</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-75-15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">69D2154C21AC463DA0B4A56ACAF37FE3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FD279561ED4452F38110D24FF51D441D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3698453</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162366800" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F1AAAEC7-5A3D-4677-80BE-E7501A058598" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/104697329E8E508F85B29126CE897395" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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24.
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F1AAAEC7-5A3D-4677-80BE-E7501A058598" authority="Humala & Lee" authorityName="Humala & Lee" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthocentrus trichophthalmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichophthalmus" status="sp. nov.">Orthocentrus trichophthalmus Humala & Lee</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Orthocentrus trichophthalmus sp. nov. Holotype. A Habitus in lateral view B head in frontal view C head in dorsal view D head and mesosoma in lateral view E mesosoma in dorsal view F fore wing G first to third tergites in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.75.47006.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384359" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Female.</emphasis>
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Fore wing length 3.8 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Face at level of antennal sockets 0.9 times as wide as high; face fairly sparsely punctate, shining, eyes setose, dorsal ridge of face in between antennal sockets without a median prominence; face profile gently curved, edge of clypeus somewhat impressed, margin straight, antennal sockets not on a distinct high shelf; subocular sulcus gently curved; maxillary palp long, reaching back to fore coxae. In dorsal view, head posteriorly moderately concave, temples distinct, lateral ocellus distant from eye by its maximum diameter, POL 1.1 times as long as diameter of lateral ocellus, ocellar-ocular grooves absent. Minimum distance between antennal sockets about 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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diameter of socket; antenna long, slender, with 45 flagellomeres which gradually shorten towards apex of antenna; first flagellomere 2.1 times as long as wide and 0.6 times as scape length; scape slightly curved, in frontal view a little concave on lateral surface, convex on inner surface.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Mesosoma smooth, polished, impunctate except mesoscutum with shallow punctures, some faint coriaceous/rugose microsculpture on propodeum; mesoscutum lacking notauli; in profile, scutellum weakly convex, metapleuron slightly convex; propodeum with posterior transverse carina strong and raised, lateromedian longitudinal carinae complete, spiracle not particularly large.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Legs stout, hind leg massive; hind femur 3.1 times as long as maximum depth, hind tibia 4.1 times as long as apical width; tibiae lacking spine-like setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Wings not particularly narrow; fore wing with narrowly sessile areolet, slightly shorter than high, pterostigma narrow, vein Rs+2r meeting pterostigma at apical third; vein Rs nearly straight; nervellus intercepted below, angulate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">First tergite somewhat elongate and apically slightly widening, 1.6 times as long as posteriorly wide; heavily rugose without lateromedian longitudinal carinae, with transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite, sloping posteriorly, and meeting centrally by transverse furrow. Second tergite 1.2 times as long as posteriorly wide; heavily rugose, with transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite, sloping posteriorly, meeting centrally, delimiting vaguely defined rhombic area centrally; thyridia present. Third tergite with rugose/strigose sculpture, sculpture towards posterior edge smoother, with transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite, sloping anteriorly, meeting centrally. Posterior tergites slightly coriaceous. Ovipositor thin, straight, without dorsal notch; ovipositor sheaths short, concealed by large hypopygium.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Setae over whole body except pronotum, mesopleuron, metapleuron, scattered on propodeum and dorsal sides of coxae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Blackish-brown; flagellomeres brown, dull orange basally; face clypeus and malar space dull yellow/pale orange, frons fuscous, vertex with creamy orbital marks between eyes and ocelli, small pale area behind subocular sulcus; indistinct reddish-brown patches at anterolateral margins and whole course of notauli (if they were impressed), scutellum brown; propleuron, ventrally on pronotum and lower third of mesopleuron pale orange; legs basically dull yellow/orange, narrow basal band on hind tibia dark brown, fore and mid coxa, all trochanters and trochantelli pale. Tergites dark brown, second and third tergites narrowly dull orange apically. Sternites creamy with yellow more sclerotized patches.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Hosts unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Named from the Greek
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="τρίχα">τρίxα</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(hair) and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="οφθαλμός">οφθαλμός</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(eye) after the densely setose eyes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="comparisons">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Comparison.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Compared with the other species that have densely setose eyes, it is much larger, the mesoscutum with reddish bars along notauli, antennae comparatively long, with 45 flagellomeres, unlike in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. trichoptilus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="trichoptilus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. trichoptilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. hirsutor" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="hirsutor">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. hirsutor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. setosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="setosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. setosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-07-31" collectingDateMax="2014-09-05" collectingDateMin="2014-07-31" collectorName="H. Y. Han" country="South Korea" county="Yonseidae" location="Wonju-si" municipality="Maeji-ri" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: female;
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<collectingCountry name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">GW</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:104697329E8E508F85B29126CE897395:A95D6A2183C9D5C457B168A3DA48EE6B" country="South Korea" county="Yonseidae" municipality="Maeji-ri" name="Wonju-si">Wonju-si</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:104697329E8E508F85B29126CE897395:38C2B851BDB55C85245A6B5CA88E5A1C" country="South Korea" county="Yonseidae" municipality="Maeji-ri" name="Heungeop-myeon">Heungeop-myeon</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Maeji-ri</collectingMunicipality>
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234,
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<collectingCounty>Yonseidae</collectingCounty>
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, MT,
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<collectingDate value="2014-07-31" valueMax="2014-09-05" valueMin="2014-07-31">31.VII-5.IX.2014</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>H.Y. Han</collectorName>
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leg. (DNUE).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">South Korea (GW).</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="3698471" doi="10.3897/jhr.75.47006.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384359" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Humala & Lee" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthocentrus trichophthalmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichophthalmus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Orthocentrus trichophthalmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. Holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
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Habitus in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
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head in frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
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head in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">E</emphasis>
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mesosoma in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">F</emphasis>
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fore wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">G</emphasis>
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first to third tergites in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |