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W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E0A719E1FDD576B0" author="Horn, W." box="[392,533,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="362 - 366" refId="ref25772" refString="Horn, W. (1913) Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune entomologique de l'Indochine. Cicindelinae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 57, 362 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4597" type="journal article" year="1913">Horn, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="15992A448D492467E1B819CDFED776D7" box="[151,279,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Figs 15–18</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D492467E00D19CDFEAB76D4" box="[290,363,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">45, 46</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="15992A448D492467E05919CDFE7F76D7" box="[374,447,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="17.[152,270,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[283,1300,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[267,1320,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Therates vitalisi ssp. labrum: 65–70—T. vitalisi vitalisi (65, 67—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 66—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 68—Laos, 15 km NW of Louang Namtha; 69—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 70—Vietnam, Xuan Lien N.P.); 71, 72—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 65, 69–71—males; 66–68, 72—females; 66, 71—holotypes; 72 – paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758888/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">65–70</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="15992A448D492467E0E519CDFDE176D4" box="[458,545,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">99–102</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D492467E30319CDFD5276D7" box="[556,658,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">152–166</figureCitation>
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W. 
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Wiesner 
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E1B81817FE7D7778" box="[151,445,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Therates fruhstorferi vitalisi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E0C41817FD9F7778" author="Horn, W." box="[491,607,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="362 - 366" refId="ref25772" refString="Horn, W. (1913) Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune entomologique de l'Indochine. Cicindelinae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 57, 362 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4597" type="journal article" year="1913">Horn, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E3551817FCE37778" author="Horn, W." box="[634,803,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="1902 - 1970" refId="ref25870" refString="Horn, W. (1926) Carabidae: Cicindelinae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pr. 86. L. DesmetVerteneuil [etc.], 1902 - 1970, Berlin, 345 pp." type="book chapter" year="1926">Horn 1926: 114</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E21E1817FC507778" author="Horn, W." box="[817,912,353,377]" page="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E21E1817FC507778" author="Horn, W." box="[817,912,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref25921" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Bausteine zur Kenntnis der Cicindelinen-Fauna des Ostens der orientalischen Region. Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 24, 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="1929">1929: 19</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E2B21817FB997778" author="Wiesner, J." box="[925,1113,353,377]" page="40" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E2B21817FB997778" author="Wiesner, J." box="[925,1113,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="5 - 107" refId="ref27536" refString="Wiesner, J. (1988) Die Gattung Therates Latr. und ihre Arten. 15. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae (Coleoptera). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 78, 5 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Wiesner 1988: 40</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E5FB1817FA587778" author="Cassola, F." box="[1236,1432,353,377]" page="510" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E5FB1817FA587778" author="Cassola, F." box="[1236,1432,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="499 - 514" refId="ref25207" refString="Cassola, F. (1985) &quot; Memoire sur l'Eurychile &quot; di Franco Andrea Bonelli e attuali conoscere sul genre Therates Latreille (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae). Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino, 3 (2), 499 - 514." type="journal article" year="1985">Cassola 1985: 510</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E1E818F6FEB57799" author="Lorenz, W." box="[199,373,384,408]" page="38" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E1E818F6FEB57799" author="Lorenz, W." box="[199,373,384,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refId="ref26095" refString="Lorenz, W. (1998) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the word (Insects Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). First Edition. Published by the author, Tutzing, Germany, 503 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lorenz 1998: 38</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E0AD1809FE2C7799" author="Lorenz, W." box="[386,492,383,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refId="ref26145" refString="Lorenz, W. (2005) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the Word (Insecta Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 2 nd Edition. Published by the author, Tutzing, 530 pp." type="book" year="2005">2005: 117</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E0D618F6FCF17796" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[505,817,383,408]" page="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E0D618F6FCF17796" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[505,817,383,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="27 - 43" refId="ref26623" refString="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J. (1999 a) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae (Col.) von Laos (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 109 (1), 27 - 43." type="journal article" year="1999">Sawada &amp; Wiesner 1999a: 36</bibRefCitation>
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, 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E21218F6FC687796" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[829,936,383,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="65 - 77" refId="ref26665" refString="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J. (1999 b) Records of tiger beetles collected by Mr. Carolus Holzschuh in Laos (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Entomological Revue of Japan, 54 (1), 65 - 77." type="journal article" year="1999">1999b: 69</bibRefCitation>
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, 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E29B18F6FBD17799" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[948,1041,384,408]" page="84" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E29B18F6FBD17799" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[948,1041,384,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="65 - 99" refId="ref26787" refString="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J. (2002) Further new records of tiger beetles collected in Laos (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Entomological Revue of Japan, 57 (1), 65 - 99." type="journal article" year="2002">2002: 84</bibRefCitation>
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, 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E53118F6FB4A7796" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[1054,1162,383,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="255 - 274" refId="ref26828" refString="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J. (2004) Enumeration of the tiger beetles from Laos with description of the three new species (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Entomological Revue of Japan, 59 (2), 255 - 274." type="journal article" year="2004">2004: 263</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E5B918F6FADA7796" author="Hua, L. - Z." box="[1174,1306,383,408]" page="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E5B918F6FADA7796" author="Hua, L. - Z." box="[1174,1306,383,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refId="ref25990" refString="Hua, L. - Z. (2002) List of Chinese Insects. Volume II. Zhongshau (Sun Yat - sen) University Press - Huayu Nature Book Trade Co. Ltd, Guangzhou China, 612 pp." type="book" year="2002">Hua 2002: 5</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E40818F6FE4477B7" author="Puchkov, A. V. &amp; Matalin, A. V." page="115" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E40818F6FE4477B7" author="Puchkov, A. V. &amp; Matalin, A. V." pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="1802" refId="ref26492" refString="Puchkov, A. V. &amp; Matalin, A. V. (2003) Subfamily Cicindelinae Latreille, 1802. In: Lobl, I &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Appolo Book, Stenstrup, pp. 99 - 118." type="book chapter" year="2003">Puchkov &amp; Matalin 2003: 115</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E0A018E8FD6577B7" author="Shook, G &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[399,677,414,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refId="ref26913" refString="Shook, G &amp; Wiesner, J. (2006) A list of the tiger beetles of China (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). In: Zhang, Z. - Q. (Ed.), Fauna of China, Vol. 5. Magnolia Press, Auckland, pp. 5 - 26." type="book" year="2006">Shook &amp; Wiesner 2006: 20</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E39F18E8FC5777B7" author="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q." box="[688,919,414,438]" page="68" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E39F18E8FC5777B7" author="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q." box="[688,919,414,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refId="ref27020" refString="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q. (2007) Tiger beetles of Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation, Yunnan Science &amp; Technology Press, Kunming, Yunnan, 199 pp." type="book" year="2007">Shook &amp; Wu 2007: 68</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E28E18E9FB4777B7" author="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q." box="[929,1159,414,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refId="ref27020" refString="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q. (2007) Tiger beetles of Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation, Yunnan Science &amp; Technology Press, Kunming, Yunnan, 199 pp." type="book" year="2007">Wu &amp; Shook 2007: 39</bibRefCitation>
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, 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E5BD18E8FB2E77B7" author="Wu, X. - Q. &amp; Shook, G." box="[1170,1262,414,438]" page="90" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E5BD18E8FB2E77B7" author="Wu, X. - Q. &amp; Shook, G." box="[1170,1262,414,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="73 - 94" refId="ref27929" refString="Wu, X. - Q. &amp; Shook, G. (2010) Common English and Chinese Names for Tiger Beetles of China. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12 (1), 73 - 94." type="journal article" year="2010">2010: 90</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E5D718E9FABD77B7" author="Wu, X. - Q." box="[1272,1405,414,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="21 - 43" refId="ref27836" refString="Wu, X. - Q. (2011) A revised list of the tiger beetles of China (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Cicindela, 43 (2), 21 - 43." type="journal article" year="2011">Wu 2011: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E1B818CBFE4B77D5" ID-CoL="8LNYQ" authority="Tan" authorityName="Tan, Mo, Liang" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,395,445,469]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E1B818CBFE9D77D4" box="[151,349,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Therates biserratus</emphasis>
Tan
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E0B918C8FE0977D4" box="[406,457,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">et al.</emphasis>
1991— 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D492467E33718CBFD3277D4" author="Tan, J. - J. &amp; Ma, W." box="[536,754,445,469]" page="272" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D492467E33718CBFD3277D4" author="Tan, J. - J. &amp; Ma, W." box="[536,754,445,469]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" pagination="271 - 274" refId="ref27303" refString="Tan, J. - J. &amp; Ma, W. (2004) Coleoptera: Cicindelidae and Meloidae. In: Yang, X. - K. (Ed.), Insects form Mt. Shiwandashan Area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 271 - 274. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="2004">Tan &amp; Ma 2004: 272</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E1B81B75FE8A741C" bold="true" box="[151,330,515,541]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Type material.</emphasis>
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(by monotypy)—“ 
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, 
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<collectorName id="205753178D492467E0091B5EFE467440" box="[294,390,551,578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">W Horn</collectorName>
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E5881B51FB337440" box="[1191,1267,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">vitalisi</emphasis>
, Horn
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“ 
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E3C11B3DFCAF7464" box="[750,879,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">fruhstorferi</emphasis>
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, 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E2521B3DFBF17467" authority="W. Horn" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1913" box="[893,1073,587,614]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitalisi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E2521B3DFC097464" box="[893,969,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">vitalisi</emphasis>
W. Horn
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<determinerName id="78C1DA058D492467E5431B3DFB087464" box="[1132,1224,587,613]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Wiesner</determinerName>
86” [printed white label]; “ 
<collectorName id="205753178D492467E1DC1B19FE58748B" box="[243,408,623,650]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Coll. W. Horn</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D492467E08A1B06FE14748B" box="[421,468,624,650]" collectionName="Germany, Muencheberg, Deutsches Entomologisches Institut im ZALF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
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<collectorName id="205753178D492467E2551B06FC277488" box="[890,999,623,649]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">F. Vitalisi</collectorName>
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” [hand-written white label]; “ 
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Müncheberg, Col – 04819” [printed light green label] (
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<caption id="D9DD66498D492467E1B71F1FFAF37113" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" startId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" targetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" targetPageId="9">
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E1B71F1FFE9D7083" bold="true" box="[152,349,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">FIGURES 15–28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E04A1F1CFE337080" box="[357,499,1642,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E04A1F1CFE7E7083" box="[357,446,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Therates</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, habitus: 15–18— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E39E1F1CFC9E7083" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1913" box="[689,862,1642,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vitalisi" subSpecies="vitalisi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E39E1F1CFC9E7083" box="[689,862,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">T. vitalisi vitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E33B1FF8FD5C70A7" authorityName="Mandl" authorityYear="1954" box="[532,668,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vitalisi" subSpecies="ida">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E33B1FF8FD5C70A7" box="[532,668,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">T. vitalisi ida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(China, Kuatun); 22–24— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E29C1FF8FBF570A7" authorityName="Tan, Mo, Liang" authorityYear="1991" box="[947,1077,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E29C1FF8FBF570A7" box="[947,1077,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">T. biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E3781FC4FD2F70CB" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[599,751,1714,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunnanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E3781FC4FD2F70CB" box="[599,751,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">T. hunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E3DA1FC4FCED70CB" bold="true" box="[757,813,1714,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D492467E3DA1FC4FCED70CB" box="[757,813,1714,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D492467E5BC1FC4FB3270C8" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1912" box="[1171,1266,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E5BC1FC4FB3270C8" box="[1171,1266,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">T. sauteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D492464E1E81E36FF177514" blockId="9.[151,1437,1856,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E1E81E36FE67715B" bold="true" box="[199,423,1856,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Addition material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D492467E09E1E36FE61717F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374306" collectingDate="2022-07-29" collectionCode="XX" collectorName="Li Yingbing" country="China" location="Bapu Town" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D492467E09E1E36FE3D715B" box="[433,509,1856,1882]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E3241E36FD6A715B" box="[523,682,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Sichuan Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E3941E37FD36715D" box="[699,758,1857,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E3D91E37FCDF715D" box="[758,799,1857,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectorName id="205753178D492467E2101E37FC7F715D" box="[831,959,1857,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Liangshan</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D492467E2E21E36FBD9715B" box="[973,1049,1856,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Meigu</collectorName>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D492467E5081E36FB6E715B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D492467E5081E36FB6E715B" box="[1063,1198,1856,1882]" country="China" name="Bapu Town" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" stateProvince="Sichuan">Bapu Town</location>
, 1995 m, 
<date id="F91C10018D492467E40A1E36FA58715B" box="[1317,1432,1856,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2022-07-29">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D492467E40A1E36FA58715B" box="[1317,1432,1856,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2022-07-29">29.7.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="205753178D492467E1FE1E12FE9A717F" box="[209,346,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Li Yingbing</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D492467E0431E12FE5A717F" box="[364,410,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">XX</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D492467E0801E13FEE271A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374389" collectingDate="2006-10-08" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Li Jingke" country="China" county="Chengbu County" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hunan">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E0801E13FDFF717F" box="[431,575,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Hunan Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E3601E12FDA6717F" box="[591,614,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D492467E3AA1E12FC91717F" box="[645,849,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Chengbu County</collectingCounty>
, [Shaoyang], Mt Nan-Shan-Ding, 1– 
<date id="F91C10018D492467E5DE1E12FAB6717F" box="[1265,1398,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2006-10-08">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D492467E5DE1E12FAB6717F" box="[1265,1398,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2006-10-08">10.08.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D492467E4AC1E12FF2071A3" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Li Jingke</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D492467E1DF1EFEFEDB71A3" box="[240,283,1928,1954]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">JW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D492467E0001EFFFAE471A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374393" box="[303,1316,1928,1954]" collectingDate="2009-06-20" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Pu'er &amp; Simao" country="China" location="Mt Longtanshan" municipality="Jinggu county" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E0001EFFFE0471A3" box="[303,452,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Yunnan Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E0FD1EFEFE2D71A3" box="[466,493,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—[
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E3341EFEFD9771A3" box="[539,599,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Pu'er</emphasis>
= 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E3571EFEFD7E71A3" box="[632,702,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Simao</emphasis>
], 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D492467E3F91EFEFCB571A3" box="[726,885,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Jinggu county</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D492467E2AE1EFEFBFD71A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D492467E2AE1EFEFBFD71A3" box="[897,1085,1928,1954]" country="China" municipality="Jinggu county" name="Mt Longtanshan" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mt Longtanshan</location>
, 1– 
<date id="F91C10018D492467E5701EFEFB2271A3" box="[1119,1250,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2009-06-20">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D492467E5701EFEFB2271A3" box="[1119,1250,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2009-06-20">20.06.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D492467E5DE1EFEFADC71A3" box="[1265,1308,1928,1954]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">JW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D492467E4001EFEFC4B71EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374368" collectingDate="1962-11-08" collectingDateMax="1963-06-04" collectingDateMin="1962-11-08" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Hoang Lien Son Mnt. Range" country="Vietnam" elevation="1275" latitude="22.333334" location="Sa Pa" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.833336" municipality="Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res." pageId="9" pageNumber="410" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D492467E4001EFEFA5971A3" box="[1327,1433,1928,1954]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D492467E1B81EDBFEF471C7" box="[151,308,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Lao Cai Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E06D1EDBFEA271C9" box="[322,354,1965,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E04E1EDBFE4E71C9" box="[353,398,1965,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
—Hoang Lien Son Mnt. Range, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D492467E2251EDAFBF271C7" box="[778,1074,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D492467E5111EDAFBBD71C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D492467E5111EDAFBBD71C7" box="[1086,1149,1964,1990]" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.333334" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.833336" municipality="Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res." name="Sa Pa" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Sa Pa</location>
vill. env., h = 1250–1300 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D492467E1901EA6FEDC71EB" box="[191,284,2000,2026]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" precision="925" value="22.333334">
22 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D492467E1F41EA6FF2371DF" attach="none" box="[219,227,2000,2014]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">o</superScript>
20’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D492467E0071EA6FE5371EA" box="[296,403,2000,2027]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" precision="925" value="103.833336">
103 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D492467E07D1EA6FE9A71DF" attach="none" box="[338,346,2000,2014]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">o</superScript>
50’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D492467E08D1EA6FDD671EB" box="[418,534,2000,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1998-06-04">4.VI.1998</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D492467E3771EA6FD1E71EB" box="[600,734,2000,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">A. Napolov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D492467E3DD1EA6FCDE71EB" box="[754,798,2000,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">AN</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D492467E2021EA6FCBE71EB" box="[813,894,2000,2026]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">MSPU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D492464E2B91EA6FDD276B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374326" collectingDate="1962-11-08" collectingDateMax="1963-06-04" collectingDateMin="1962-11-08" collectionCode="AN, MSPU, ZIN, SDEI, V" collectorName="Kabakov" country="Vietnam" elevation="1800" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" latitude="22.333334" location="Tonkin" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.833336" municipality="Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res." pageId="9" pageNumber="410" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D492467E2B91EA6FC0171EB" box="[918,961,2000,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
—mountains near Sa-Pa, 1600–2000 m, 7– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E19C19E1FEE576B0" box="[179,293,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1962-11-08">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E19C19E1FEE576B0" box="[179,293,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1962-11-08">11.8.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E07119E1FE0376B0" box="[350,451,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E0FD19E1FDC676B0" box="[466,518,151,177]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E33619EEFB6C76B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374397" box="[537,1196,151,179]" collectingDate="1962-11-08" collectingDateMax="1963-06-04" collectingDateMin="1962-11-08" collectionCode="AN, MSPU, ZIN, SDEI, V" collectorName="Kabakov" country="Vietnam" elevation="1800" latitude="22.333334" location="Tonkin" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.833336" municipality="Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res." pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E33619EEFDFB76B2" box="[537,571,152,179]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E31419EEFD9676B2" box="[571,598,152,179]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E35419E1FD6776B0" box="[635,679,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">ibid</emphasis>
, 1600–1800 m, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E27519E1FC7E76B0" box="[858,958,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1963-06-04">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E27519E1FC7E76B0" box="[858,958,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1963-06-04">4.6.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E2D719E1FB9D76B0" box="[1016,1117,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E54319E1FB6076B0" box="[1132,1184,151,177]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E59C19EEFDD676D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374396" collectingDate="1962-11-08" collectingDateMax="1963-06-04" collectingDateMin="1962-11-08" collectionCode="AN, MSPU, ZIN, SDEI, V" collectorName="Klynstra" country="Vietnam" elevation="1800" latitude="22.333334" location="Tonkin" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.833336" municipality="Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res." pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E59C19EEFB0F76B2" box="[1203,1231,152,179]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E5C219EEFA8376B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E5C219EEFA8376B2" box="[1261,1347,152,179]" country="Vietnam" name="Tonkin" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Tonkin</location>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E46119E1FA5876B0" box="[1358,1432,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Chapa</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E1B819CDFECA76D4" box="[151,266,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Jeanvoine</collectorName>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E07B19CDFE7476D4" box="[340,436,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Klynstra</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E0E919CDFDCA76D4" box="[454,522,187,213]" collectionName="SDEI" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SDEI</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E30E19CAFAA676D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374318" box="[545,1382,187,215]" collectingDate="1962-11-08" collectingDateMax="1963-06-04" collectingDateMin="1962-11-08" collectionCode="AN, MSPU, ZIN, SDEI, V" collectorName="V. Sinayaev" country="Vietnam" elevation="1800" latitude="22.333334" location="Tonkin" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.833336" municipality="Hoang Lien Son Nat. Res." pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E30E19CAFD8176D6" box="[545,577,188,215]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E36E19CAFD9A76D6" box="[577,602,188,215]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E35419CAFC8676D4" box="[635,838,187,215]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fan Si Pan Mnt.</collectorName>
, h = 2380 m, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E2C019CDFBA576D4" box="[1007,1125,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1994-05-20">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E2C019CDFBA576D4" box="[1007,1125,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">20.V.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. V. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E5E719CDFAE276D4" box="[1224,1314,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Sinyaev</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E41A19CDFA9E76D4" box="[1333,1374,187,213]" country="USA" name="Princeton University" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">PU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E45A19CDFD9576F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374412" country="Vietnam" location="Yen Bai Prov." pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yen Bai">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E45A19CDFEC376F9" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Yen Bai Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E03B19A9FEEB76F8" box="[276,299,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—Yen Bai, 8.2020 (AA)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E34B19A9FB77771C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374365" collectingDate="2014-06-15" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" elevation="550" latitude="21.116945" location="Xuan Son Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.94417" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Phu Tho">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E34B19A9FCCB76F9" box="[612,779,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Phu Tho Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E2331996FC9676FA" box="[796,854,224,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E2781996FC4376FA" box="[855,899,224,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D4A2464E28A1996FB4776F8" box="[933,1159,223,251]" location="Hanoi" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">90 km W of Hanoi</locationDeviation>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E5BA19A9FA4076F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E5BA19A9FA4076F8" box="[1173,1408,223,249]" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.116945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.94417" name="Xuan Son Nat. Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Phu Tho">Xuan Son Nat. Park</location>
, h = 400–700 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E06B1875FE0E771C" box="[324,462,259,285]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="01" value="21.116945">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E04F1875FEA87710" attach="none" box="[352,360,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
07’01’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0F71875FDAF771C" box="[472,623,258,285]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="39" value="104.94417">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E32D1875FDCA7710" attach="none" box="[514,522,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
56’39’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 6– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E3B31874FCDC771C" box="[668,796,258,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E3B31874FCDC771C" box="[668,796,258,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">15.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E2721875FC3B771C" box="[861,1019,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E5231875FB8B771C" box="[1036,1099,259,285]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E5751875FB6B771C" box="[1114,1195,259,285]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MSPU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E5EE1872FBAE7740" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374372" collectingDate="2014-06-15" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" elevation="550" latitude="21.116945" location="Xuan Son Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.94417" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Phu Tho">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E5EE1872FB3E771E" box="[1217,1278,260,287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E5D01872FAD6771E" box="[1279,1302,260,287]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E4171875FAA4771C" box="[1336,1380,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">ibid</emphasis>
, h = 400–470m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0331851FE667740" box="[284,422,294,321]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="52" value="21.131111">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E0171851FE807734" attach="none" box="[312,320,295,309]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
07’52’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0831851FD837740" box="[428,579,294,321]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="07" value="104.95194">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E0F91851FE1E7734" attach="none" box="[470,478,295,309]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
57’07’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 6– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E3431850FD2B7740" box="[620,747,294,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E3431850FD2B7740" box="[620,747,294,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">15.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E20A1851FC7E7740" box="[805,958,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E2E41851FBCA7740" box="[971,1034,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E53A1851FBA67740" box="[1045,1126,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MSPU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E5571851FA877764" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374370" collectingDate="2002-04-22" collectingDateMax="2002-04-24" collectingDateMin="2002-04-22" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="S. Belokobylsky" country="Vietnam" county="Mai Chau distr." elevation="1120" latitude="20.733334" location="Xa Linh" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="104.916664" municipality="Pa Co" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hoa Binh">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5571851FAE37741" box="[1144,1315,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Hoa Binh Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E41F1851FA877740" box="[1328,1351,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D4A2464E4461851FED67764" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Mai Chau distr.</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D4A2464E00C183DFEAB7764" box="[291,363,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Pa Co</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E056183DFE1B7764" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E056183DFE1B7764" box="[377,475,331,357]" country="Vietnam" county="Mai Chau distr." latitude="20.733334" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="104.916664" municipality="Pa Co" name="Xa Linh" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Hoa Binh">Xa Linh</location>
, h =1120 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E35A183DFD137764" box="[629,723,331,357]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="925" value="20.733334">
20 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E3BE183DFD597758" attach="none" box="[657,665,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
44’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E3F3183DFC877764" box="[732,839,330,357]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="925" value="104.916664">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E229183DFCCE7758" attach="none" box="[774,782,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
55’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E27A183DFC3E7764" box="[853,1022,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2002-04-22" valueMax="2002-04-24" valueMin="2002-04-22">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E27A183DFC3E7764" box="[853,1022,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2002-04-22" valueMax="2002-04-24" valueMin="2002-04-22">22–24.IV.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E511183DFB3A7764" box="[1086,1274,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">S. Belokobylsky</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E425183DFAFE7764" box="[1290,1342,331,357]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E47A183DFDD977AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374394" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Ban Vin" country="Vietnam" elevation="900" latitude="19.979168" location="Xuan Lien Natn. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.970276" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Thanh Hoa">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E47A183DFECB7789" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Thanh Hoa Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E0351806FEFA778A" box="[282,314,368,395]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E0151806FEA8778A" box="[314,360,368,395]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
—Ban Vin env., 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E31B1819FCF17788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E31B1819FCF17788" box="[564,817,367,393]" country="Vietnam" latitude="19.979168" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.970276" name="Xuan Lien Natn. Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Thanh Hoa">Xuan Lien Natn. Park</location>
, h ~ 900 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E2EC1819FB8E7788" box="[963,1102,366,393]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="45" value="19.979168">
19 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E2F01819FC27777C" attach="none" box="[991,999,367,381]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
58’45’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E5791819FB2D7788" box="[1110,1261,366,393]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="13" value="104.970276">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E5AF1819FB48777C" attach="none" box="[1152,1160,367,381]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
58’13’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 2– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E4361819FA577788" box="[1305,1431,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2022-06-02" valueMax="2022-06-11" valueMin="2022-06-02">11.VI.2022</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E1E618E5FEA477AC" box="[201,356,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E05B18E5FE7377AC" box="[372,435,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E0EF18E5FDD177AC" box="[448,529,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MSPU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E30918E5FBE977D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374303" collectingDate="2019-05-27" collectionCode="V" country="Vietnam" elevation="840" latitude="19.755278" location="Pu Hoat National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.79639" municipality="Que Phong distr." pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Nghe An">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E30918E5FD0B77AD" box="[550,715,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Nghe An Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E3F518E2FCD477AE" box="[730,788,404,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E23B18E2FCFF77AE" box="[788,831,404,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D4A2464E24E18E2FBE877AC" box="[865,1064,403,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Que Phong distr.</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E51B18E5FAF777AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E51B18E5FAF777AC" box="[1076,1335,403,429]" country="Vietnam" latitude="19.755278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.79639" municipality="Que Phong distr." name="Pu Hoat National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Nghe An">Pu Hoat National Park</location>
, h = 840 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E19218C1FE8777D0" box="[189,327,438,465]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="19" value="19.755278">
19 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E1F618C1FF2177C4" attach="none" box="[217,225,439,453]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
45’19’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E07E18C1FE2877D0" box="[337,488,439,465]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="47" value="104.79639">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E05418C1FE4377C4" attach="none" box="[379,387,439,453]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
47’47’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 15– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E30F18C0FD5677D0" box="[544,662,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2015-05-27" valueMax="2019-05-27" valueMin="2019-05-15">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E30F18C0FD5677D0" box="[544,662,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">27.V.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E3F918C1FCB277D0" box="[726,882,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E2AC18C1FC0277D0" box="[899,962,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E2FF18C1FBE177D0" box="[976,1057,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MSPU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E51818C1FA5877F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374386" collectingDate="2022-05-21" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Phong" country="Vietnam" elevation="555" latitude="17.439999" location="Bo Trach" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.33305" municipality="Bang" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Quang Binh">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E51818C1FAC577D1" box="[1079,1285,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Quang Binh Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E43918C1FAED77D0" box="[1302,1325,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—Phong Nha-Ke 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D4A2464E1D518ADFEF577F4" box="[250,309,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Bang</collectingMunicipality>
N.P., 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E05118ADFE2B77F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E05118ADFE2B77F4" box="[382,491,475,501]" country="Vietnam" latitude="17.439999" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.33305" municipality="Bang" name="Bo Trach" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Quang Binh">Bo Trach</location>
, h ~ 555 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E3AA18ADFCCF77F4" box="[645,783,475,501]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="24" value="17.439999">
17 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E38E18ADFD6977E8" attach="none" box="[673,681,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
26’24’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E23618ADFC7177F4" box="[793,945,474,501]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="59" value="106.33305">
106 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E26C18ADFC8B77E8" attach="none" box="[835,843,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
19’59’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 12– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E2C518ADFB9F77F4" box="[1002,1119,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2012-05-21" valueMax="2022-05-21" valueMin="2022-05-12">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E2C518ADFB9F77F4" box="[1002,1119,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">21.V.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E58F18ADFAFD77F4" box="[1184,1341,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E46018ADFA5077F4" box="[1359,1424,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SIEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E1B81889FB677418" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374331" box="[151,1191,511,537]" collectingDate="1918-04-23" collectionCode="R" country="Laos" elevation="1000" latitude="21.153334" location="Nam Long" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="101.31167" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4A2464E1B81889FF147418" box="[151,212,511,537]" name="Laos" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">LAOS</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E1CB1889FE187419" box="[228,472,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Luang Namtha Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E0C41889FDC27418" box="[491,514,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E30C1889FD6B7418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E30C1889FD6B7418" box="[547,683,511,537]" country="Laos" name="Nam Long" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">Nam Long</location>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E3941889FCFA7418" box="[699,826,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1918-04-23">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E3941889FCFA7418" box="[699,826,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1918-04-23">23.IV.1918</collectingDate>
</date>
, R. Vitalis de Salvaza (
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E5781889FB5B7418" box="[1111,1179,511,537]" collectionName="SDEI" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">SDEI</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E59B1B76FA5D743C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374401" collectingDate="1918-04-23" collectionCode="R" collectorName="C. Holzschuh; E. Jendek &amp; O. Sausa" country="Laos" elevation="1000" latitude="21.153334" location="Nam Long" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="101.31167" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E59B1B76FB15741A" box="[1204,1237,512,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E5FA1B76FB2D741A" box="[1237,1261,512,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D4A2464E43E1B76FE90743C" location="Louang Namtha" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">20 km NW Louang Namtha</locationDeviation>
, 900–1100 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0D81B55FDAA743C" box="[503,618,547,573]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="09.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="21.153334">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E33C1B55FDDB7430" attach="none" box="[531,539,547,561]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
09.2’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E35D1B55FD32743C" box="[626,754,547,573]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="18.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="101.31167">
101 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E3B31B55FD647430" attach="none" box="[668,676,547,561]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
18.7’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 5– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E2341B54FC4F743C" box="[795,911,546,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1997-05-05" valueMax="1997-05-30" valueMin="1997-05-05">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E2341B54FC4F743C" box="[795,911,546,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">30.V.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E2E31B55FBA9743C" box="[972,1129,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">C. Holzschuh</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E55B1B55FB25743C" box="[1140,1253,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">E. Jendek</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E5DF1B55FA94743E" box="[1264,1364,547,575]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">O. Šauša</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E44A1B55FA50743C" box="[1381,1424,547,573]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E1B81B3EFC9B7460" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374399" box="[151,859,583,611]" collectingDate="1918-04-23" collectionCode="R" collectorName="E. Jendek &amp; O. Sausa" country="Laos" elevation="1000" latitude="21.153334" location="Nam Long" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="101.31167" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E1B81B3EFF147462" box="[151,212,584,611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E1FA1B3EFF2C7462" box="[213,236,584,611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0211B31FEFA7460" box="[270,314,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">ibid</emphasis>
, alt. 900±100 m, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E3071B31FD537460" box="[552,659,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">E. Jendek</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E39C1B31FCD57462" box="[691,789,583,611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">O. Šauša</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E20C1B31FC8E7460" box="[803,846,583,609]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E24F1B3EFC3D7484" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374414" collectingDate="1918-04-23" collectionCode="R" collectorName="E. Jendek &amp; O. Sausa" country="Laos" elevation="1000" latitude="21.153334" location="Nam Long" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="101.31167" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E24F1B3EFC5D7462" box="[864,925,584,611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">7♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E2B21B3EFC097462" box="[925,969,584,611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D4A2464E2C31B3EFAE07460" box="[1004,1312,583,611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">15 km NW Louang Namtha</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E4061B31FA5C7460" box="[1321,1436,582,609]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="07.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="21.125">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E4691B31FA8E7454" attach="right" box="[1350,1358,583,597]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
07.5’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E1B81B1DFED77484" box="[151,279,619,645]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="21.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="101.35">
101 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E1EE1B1DFF097478" attach="none" box="[193,201,619,633]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
21.0’E
</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 750±100 m, 13– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E3241B1DFD407484" box="[523,640,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2013-05-24" valueMax="1997-05-24" valueMin="1997-05-13">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E3241B1DFD407484" box="[523,640,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">24.V.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E3901B1DFCEE7484" box="[703,814,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">E. Jendek</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E27A1B1DFC7A7486" box="[853,954,619,647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">O. Šauša</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E2E41B1DFC367484" box="[971,1014,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">JW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E5241B1DFC3C74A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374351" collectingDate="2002-05-21" collectionCode="V" country="Laos" elevation="750" latitude="19.583334" location="Thong Khan" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="101.96667" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Louangphabang">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5241B1DFAC17485" box="[1035,1281,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Luang Prabang Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E43F1B1AFA8D7486" box="[1296,1357,620,647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E4621B1AFABB7486" box="[1357,1403,620,647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E1B81BF9FEE674A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E1B81BF9FEE674A8" box="[151,294,655,681]" country="Laos" latitude="19.583334" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="101.96667" name="Thong Khan" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Louangphabang">Thong Khan</location>
, ~ 750m, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0BB1BF9FE3274A8" box="[404,498,654,681]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="925" value="19.583334">
19 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E09F1BF9FE78749C" attach="none" box="[432,440,655,669]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
35’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0D61BF9FDA374A8" box="[505,611,654,681]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="925" value="101.96667">
101 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E30C1BF9FDEB749C" attach="none" box="[547,555,655,669]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
58’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 11– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E3B71BF9FCCD74A8" box="[664,781,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2011-05-21" valueMax="2002-05-21" valueMin="2002-05-11">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E3B71BF9FCCD74A8" box="[664,781,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">21.V.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E2681BF9FC7B74A8" box="[839,955,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Vit Kubaň</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E2E51BF9FC3574A8" box="[970,1013,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">JW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E5271BF9FF1774F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374312" collectingDate="1998-05-01" collectingDateMax="2001-05-18" collectingDateMin="1998-05-01" collectionCode="GPS, JW" collectorName="E. Jendek &amp; O. Sausa" country="Laos" elevation="100" latitude="18.35" location="Ban Nape" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="105.13333" municipality="Ban Nape - Kaev Nua Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="14" stateProvince="Bolikhamxai">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5271BF9FB1574A9" box="[1032,1237,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Bolikhamsai Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E5CC1BE6FADE74AA" box="[1251,1310,656,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">6♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E4311BE6FA8974AA" box="[1310,1353,656,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D4A2464E4451BE6FE5D74CC" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E0841BC5FDDD74CC" box="[427,541,691,717]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="23.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="18.388332">
18 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E0E81BC5FE0F74C0" attach="none" box="[455,463,691,705]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
23.3’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E3091BC4FD6474CC" box="[550,676,690,717]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="09.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="105.151665">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E37F1BC5FD9874C0" attach="none" box="[592,600,691,705]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
09.1’E
</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E39B1BC5FD2C74CC" box="[692,748,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">GPS</collectionCode>
), alt. 600±100 m, 18.4– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E2D11BC4FBA274CC" box="[1022,1122,690,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1998-05-01">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E2D11BC4FBA274CC" box="[1022,1122,690,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1998-05-01">1.5.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E58E1BC5FAD074CC" box="[1185,1296,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">E. Jendek</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E4181BC5FA5C74CE" box="[1335,1436,691,719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">O. Šauša</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E1B01BA1FF0A74F0" box="[159,202,727,753]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D4A2464E1F21BAEFF127514" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374315" collectingDate="1998-05-01" collectingDateMax="2001-05-18" collectingDateMin="1998-05-01" collectionCode="GPS, JW" collectorName="Vit Kuban &amp; P. Pacholatko" country="Laos" elevation="100" latitude="18.35" location="Ban Nape" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="105.13333" municipality="Ban Nape - Kaev Nua Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="14" stateProvince="Bolikhamxai">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E1F21BAEFED974F2" box="[221,281,728,755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E0361BAEFE8574F2" box="[281,325,728,755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">9♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D4A2464E04A1BAEFE1874F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D492462E1B819E1FDDA74F0:887D601A8D4A2464E04A1BAEFE1874F0" box="[357,472,727,755]" country="Laos" latitude="18.35" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="105.13333" municipality="Ban Nape - Kaev Nua Pass" name="Ban Nape" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" stateProvince="Bolikhamxai">Ban Nape</location>
(8 km 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E3081BA1FD9074F0" box="[551,592,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">NE</collectionCode>
), 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E34C1BA1FD0174F0" box="[611,705,727,753]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="925" value="18.35">
18 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E3501BA1FD4774E4" attach="none" box="[639,647,727,741]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
21’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E3E81BA0FCF274F0" box="[711,818,726,753]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="925" value="105.13333">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E3DE1BA1FD3974E4" attach="none" box="[753,761,727,741]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
08’E
</geoCoordinate>
, ~ 600 m, 1– 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E2901BA0FBF574F0" box="[959,1077,726,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2001-05-18">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D4A2464E2901BA0FBF574F0" box="[959,1077,726,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2001-05-18">18.5.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E55F1BA1FB2374F0" box="[1136,1251,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Vit Kubaň</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D4A2464E4291BA1FA5C74F0" box="[1286,1436,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">P. Pacholátko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D4A2464E18F1B8DFF0B7514" box="[160,203,763,789]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">JW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D4A2464E1E81A68FCBD7234" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4A2464E1E81A68FCBD7234" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E1E81A68FE907539" bold="true" box="[199,336,798,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">References.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4A2464E0761A69FE627538" box="[345,418,799,825]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E09E1A69FD957539" box="[433,597,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E09E1A69FD957539" box="[433,597,799,825]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Guangxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Shangsi Hongai Forest Farm, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E2951A68FBC47538" box="[954,1028,798,825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E53E1A69FB447538" box="[1041,1156,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1999-05-29">29.V.1999</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D4A2464E5BB1A69FA8D7538" author="Tan, J. - J. &amp; Ma, W." box="[1172,1357,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" pagination="271 - 274" refId="ref27303" refString="Tan, J. - J. &amp; Ma, W. (2004) Coleoptera: Cicindelidae and Meloidae. In: Yang, X. - K. (Ed.), Insects form Mt. Shiwandashan Area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 271 - 274. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="2004">Tan &amp; Ma 2004</bibRefCitation>
—as 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E4A71A69FEC9755C" ID-CoL="8LNYQ" authorityName="Tan, Mo, Liang" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E4A71A69FEC9755C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E00E1A35FE77755D" box="[289,439,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E00E1A35FE77755D" box="[289,439,835,860]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Wenshan, Funing County, Hongmu Dashan, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E2941A34FBD3755C" box="[955,1043,834,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.885" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1885.0">1885 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E5301A35FB68755C" box="[1055,1192,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2006-07-24">24.VII.2006</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D4A2464E5981A35FA50755C" author="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q." box="[1207,1424,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refId="ref27020" refString="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q. (2007) Tiger beetles of Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation, Yunnan Science &amp; Technology Press, Kunming, Yunnan, 199 pp." type="book" year="2007">Shook &amp; Wu 2007</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4A2464E1B81A11FF3D7580" box="[151,253,871,897]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0241A11FE6D7581" box="[267,429,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E0241A11FE6D7581" box="[267,429,871,897]" country="Vietnam" name="Phu Tho" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Phu Tho Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1♂—Xuan Son National Park, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E2371A10FC9F7580" box="[792,863,870,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
(at light), 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E2FB1A11FB407580" box="[980,1152,871,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2012-06-18" valueMax="2012-06-20" valueMin="2012-06-18">18–20.VI.2012</date>
, L. Bartolozzi, S. Bambi, F. Fabiano, E. Orbach; 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0B91AFDFD8975A5" box="[406,585,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E0B91AFDFD8975A5" box="[406,585,907,933]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Vinh Phuc Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1♂ 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D4A2464E35A1AFAFD4D75A6" box="[629,653,908,935]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—Tam Dao Dist., Tam Dao National Park, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D4A2464E5571AFDFB3E75A4" box="[1144,1278,906,933]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="15" seconds="52" value="21.797777">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E5BB1AFDFB5C7598" attach="none" box="[1172,1180,907,921]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
47’52”N
</geoCoordinate>
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D4A2464E4011AFDFAF67598" attach="none" box="[1326,1334,907,921]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">o</superScript>
63’00”E, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E1B81AD8FF1E75C8" box="[151,222,942,969]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
, 
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, E. Orbach; 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0D01AD9FD6975C9" box="[511,681,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E0D01AD9FD6975C9" box="[511,681,943,969]" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Hoa Binh Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, 1♂—Mai Chau Dist., Pa Co Hang Kia Nature Reserve, 22 
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74’12”N 104 
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93’95” E, 
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, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E0BF1AA5FDEE75EC" box="[400,558,979,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2013-06-08" valueMax="2013-06-12" valueMin="2013-06-08">8–12.VI.2013</date>
, E. Orbach (all 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D4A2464E3F31AA5FC7A75EC" author="Wiesner, J. &amp; Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A." box="[732,954,979,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref27706" refString="Wiesner, J., Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A. (2017) Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) of Vietnam. Insecta Mundi, 0589, 1 - 131." type="book chapter" year="2017">
Wiesner 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E2101AA5FCB675EC" box="[831,886,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4A2464E2E31AA5FBC675EC" box="[972,1030,979,1005]" name="Laos" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">LAOS</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E53C1AA5FB3175ED" box="[1043,1265,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E53C1AA5FB3175ED" box="[1043,1265,979,1005]" country="Laos" name="Louangnamtha" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Luangnamtha Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1 ♂—Namtha → Muang Sing, 
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21 
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09’N
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101 
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19’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
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, 
<date id="F91C10018D4A2464E3E71A80FC997210" box="[712,857,1014,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1997-05-05" valueMax="1997-05-31" valueMin="1997-05-05">5–31.V.1997</date>
, leg. V. Kubán (
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D4A2464E5231A81FAF57210" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[1036,1333,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" pagination="65 - 77" refId="ref26665" refString="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J. (1999 b) Records of tiger beetles collected by Mr. Carolus Holzschuh in Laos (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Entomological Revue of Japan, 54 (1), 65 - 77." type="journal article" year="1999">Sawada &amp; Wiesner 1999b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D4A2464E46F1A81FE817234" author="Wiesner, J. &amp; Geiser, M." pageId="10" pageNumber="411" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref27796" refString="Wiesner, J. &amp; Geiser, M. (2016) Faunistic survey of the Tiger Beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae) of Laos. Entomologica Basiliensia et Collectionis Frey, 35, 61 - 117." type="journal article" year="2016">Wiesner &amp; Geiser 2016</bibRefCitation>
); 
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<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4A2464E07B1D6DFDE57235" box="[340,549,1051,1077]" country="Laos" name="Savannakhet" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Savannakhet Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Ban Samang (
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D4A2464E3E01D6DFCB07234" author="Wiesner, J." box="[719,880,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" pagination="5 - 107" refId="ref27536" refString="Wiesner, J. (1988) Die Gattung Therates Latr. und ihre Arten. 15. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae (Coleoptera). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 78, 5 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Wiesner 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D4A2464E1E81D48FDF57354" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4A2464E1E81D48FDF57354" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E1E81D48FE827259" bold="true" box="[199,322,1086,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E07F1D49FDCC7258" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1913" box="[336,524,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitalisi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E07F1D49FDCC7258" box="[336,524,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Therates vitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E25A1D49FBD97258" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[885,1049,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruhstorferi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E25A1D49FBD97258" box="[885,1049,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. fruhstorferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E5001D49FB2E7258" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[1071,1262,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudovitalisi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5001D49FB2E7258" box="[1071,1262,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. pseudovitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5D31D49FA837258" bold="true" box="[1276,1347,1087,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4A2464E5D31D49FA837258" box="[1276,1347,1087,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E4A71D49FEF6727C" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyardamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E4A71D49FEF6727C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. ziyardamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0121D15FEBC727C" bold="true" box="[317,380,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4A2464E0121D15FEBC727C" box="[317,380,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the apex of aedeagus with lateral carinae (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E2591D15FBD0727C" box="[886,1040,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 152–166</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5391D15FBF5727D" box="[1046,1077,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E5141D15FB17727C" box="[1083,1239,1122,1149]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 115–135" captionStart-1="FIGURES 136–151" captionStartId-0="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionStartId-1="23.[152,270,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1413,195,1300]" captionTargetId-0="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@23.[151,1435,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 136–151. Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi, variability of aedeagus, left lateral view: 136–143—Vietnam, Phu Tho Province, ~90 km W of Hanoi, Xuan Son Nat. Park, h = 400–700 m, 21o07’01’’N 104o56’39’’E, 6–15.VI.2014; 144–151— Vietnam, Vinh Phu Province, Tam Dao, different years (144, 145—3–11.VI.1985; 146—27.V–2.VI.1986; 147—2–11.VI.1989; 148—6–10.V.1990; 149—12.VI.1994; 150, 151—9–19.V.1996). Scales in mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758904" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7758904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 115–151</figureCitation>
). From 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E4021D15FA55727D" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1912" box="[1325,1429,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E4021D15FA55727D" box="[1325,1429,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. sauteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E1B81DF1FEE472A0" authorityName="Tan, Mo, Liang" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,292,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E1B81DF1FEE472A0" box="[151,292,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E01F1DF1FE0872A0" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,456,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E01F1DF1FE0872A0" box="[304,456,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. hunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0E11DF1FDCD72A0" bold="true" box="[462,525,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4A2464E0E11DF1FDCD72A0" box="[462,525,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E36F1DF1FD0B72A1" authorityName="Tan" authorityYear="1981" box="[576,715,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motoensis">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E36F1DF1FD0B72A1" box="[576,715,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. motoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is recognised by the shape of antennomeres 8–11 of male (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E4441DF1FF1E72C4" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 45, 46</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E1C91DDDFEC472C5" box="[230,260,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E0231DDDFE2272C4" box="[268,482,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 40–44, 48, 49</figureCitation>
), and by the shape of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E27D1DDDFC2E72C4" box="[850,1006,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 152–167</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E2DA1DDDFBD472C5" box="[1013,1044,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E5341DDDFB7A72C4" box="[1051,1210,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 168–174</figureCitation>
). Moreover, from 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E4A71DDDFEC972E8" authorityName="Tan, Mo, Liang" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E4A71DDDFEC972E8" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E06C1DB9FE1E72E8" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[323,478,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E06C1DB9FE1E72E8" box="[323,478,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. hunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0C81DB9FDE872E8" bold="true" box="[487,552,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4A2464E0C81DB9FDE872E8" box="[487,552,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
this species is distinguished by the absence of an apical dot (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E5C61DB9FF75730C" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 15, 17–19, 21</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E1EE1D85FED5730C" box="[193,277,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">99–102</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E0341D85FEFA730D" box="[283,314,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E06F1D85FE28730C" box="[320,488,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 22, 24, 25</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E0DB1D84FD9A730C" box="[500,602,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">105–108</figureCitation>
), from 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E3851D85FCD3730D" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1912" box="[682,787,1267,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E3851D85FCD3730D" box="[682,787,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. sauteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E2661D85FC22730C" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[841,994,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E2661D85FC22730C" box="[841,994,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. hunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E2C71D85FBE7730C" bold="true" box="[1000,1063,1267,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4A2464E2C71D85FBE7730C" box="[1000,1063,1267,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—by labral yellow spot distinctly separated from central apical teeth (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E30C1C61FD607330" box="[547,672,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="17.[152,270,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[283,1300,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[267,1320,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Therates vitalisi ssp. labrum: 65–70—T. vitalisi vitalisi (65, 67—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 66—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 68—Laos, 15 km NW of Louang Namtha; 69—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 70—Vietnam, Xuan Lien N.P.); 71, 72—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 65, 69–71—males; 66–68, 72—females; 66, 71—holotypes; 72 – paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758888/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 65–70</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E3881C61FD057331" box="[679,709,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E3E41C61FC8B7330" box="[715,843,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="18.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[302,1276,200,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[296,1292,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Therates spp. labrum: 73, 74—T. biserratus (73—China, Yinjiang County; 74—China, Fanjing Shan- Kuaichang); 75, 76—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 77–80—T. sauteri (77, 78 —China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 79—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 80—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 74, 75, 77, 79—males; 73, 76, 78, 80—females; 75— holotype; 73, 76—paratype; 77, 78—paralectotypes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758890/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 75–80</figureCitation>
), from 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4A2464E2B51C61FBF37330" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[922,1075,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E2B51C61FBF37330" box="[922,1075,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">T. hunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E5161C61FBB77330" bold="true" box="[1081,1143,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4A2464E5161C61FBB77330" box="[1081,1143,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—by black hind tibiae and tarsi (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E1F91C4DFE697354" box="[214,425,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 15, 17–19, 21</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E09F1C4DFE0E7355" box="[432,462,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E0FA1C4DFDE97354" box="[469,553,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D4A2462E1E81C28FC9D7484" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="413" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4A2464E1E81C28FE96739C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4A2464E1E81C28FEB57379" bold="true" box="[199,373,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Redescription.</emphasis>
TL = 11.0– 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E0D31C29FD9F7378" box="[508,607,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
in males (mean = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E21C1C29FC677378" box="[819,935,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.178" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="mm" value="11.78">11.78 mm</quantity>
, n = 30), 11.0– 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E57A1C29FB787378" box="[1109,1208,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="mm" value="13.3">13.3 mm</quantity>
(mean 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E4221C29FA427378" box="[1293,1410,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.244" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="mm" value="12.44">12.44 mm</quantity>
, n = 29) in females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4A2464E1E81CD1FB347170" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
Head shining black-blue with violet reflection; orbital plates smooth or indistinctly striated in posterior third; frons semi-circular (see above), slightly downward anteriorly (see at side), smooth or shallowly transverse striated, frontal sulci deep, semi-circular and slightly convergent in anterior 2/3, very shallow and distinctly divergent in posterior third; occiput slightly concave in anterior margin. Mandibles in males brown underside, pale-yellow topside with light-brown teeth and apical molar; in females dark-brown except pale basal half of topside. Apical and basal labial palpomeres brown, palpomeres 2 and 3 pale-yellow; maxillary palpi brown with dark brown apical palpomere and yellow-brown palpomere 2. Antennae do not extend posteriorly to the shoulders, scape pale on anterior side and brown-black on posterior side; antennomeres 2–5 black with indistinctly violet tinge and light brown apices, antennomeres 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4A2464E0F41FB1FDF070E0" box="[475,560,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="in" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 in</quantity>
males with protruding downward lower anterior margins, antennomeres 9 and 10 sharply serrated, antennomere 11 sharply dilated with abrupt straight anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E5A41F9DFB207104" box="[1163,1248,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
); in females less dilated with slightly protruding margins (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E34E1E79FD757128" box="[609,693,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). Labrum indistinctly transverse, LW/LL = 1.0–1.08 (mean = 1.04, n = 59), black-brown with medium-sized yellow apical spot clearly separated from central apical teeth (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E4381E45FF767170" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="17.[152,270,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[283,1300,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[267,1320,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Therates vitalisi ssp. labrum: 65–70—T. vitalisi vitalisi (65, 67—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 66—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 68—Laos, 15 km NW of Louang Namtha; 69—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 70—Vietnam, Xuan Lien N.P.); 71, 72—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 65, 69–71—males; 66–68, 72—females; 66, 71—holotypes; 72 – paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758888/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 65, 69, 70</figureCitation>
), in some specimens, mostly in females, weakly visible (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E21C1E21FC727170" box="[819,946,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="17.[152,270,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[283,1300,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[267,1320,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Therates vitalisi ssp. labrum: 65–70—T. vitalisi vitalisi (65, 67—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 66—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 68—Laos, 15 km NW of Louang Namtha; 69—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 70—Vietnam, Xuan Lien N.P.); 71, 72—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 65, 69–71—males; 66–68, 72—females; 66, 71—holotypes; 72 – paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758888/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs 66, 68</figureCitation>
) or entirely absent (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4A2464E5BC1E21FB287170" box="[1171,1256,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="17.[152,270,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[283,1300,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[267,1320,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Therates vitalisi ssp. labrum: 65–70—T. vitalisi vitalisi (65, 67—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 66—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 68—Laos, 15 km NW of Louang Namtha; 69—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 70—Vietnam, Xuan Lien N.P.); 71, 72—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 65, 69–71—males; 66–68, 72—females; 66, 71—holotypes; 72 – paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758888/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4A2464E1E81E0DFE0171DC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Pronotum shining blue with violet reflection; indistinctly transverse, PW/PL = 1.0–1.1 (mean = 1.03, n = 59), glabrous and smooth, in some specimens finely short-striated, apical lobe equally wide throughout; thorax shining blue with violet reflection.</paragraph>
<caption id="D9DD66498D4B2465E1B71FACFBF571EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" startId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" targetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4B2465E1B71FACFBF571EF" blockId="11.[151,1437,1754,2030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E1B71FACFE9C70F3" bold="true" box="[152,348,1754,1778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">FIGURES 29–49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E04B1FACFE3270F3" box="[356,498,1754,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E04B1FACFE7D70F3" box="[356,445,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Therates</emphasis>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E0EA1FACFE3270F3" bold="true" box="[453,498,1754,1778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">spp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E2761FADFBA670F3" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[857,1126,1754,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fruhstorferi" subSpecies="fruhstorferi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E2761FADFBA670F3" box="[857,1126,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E3281F89FD357117" authorityName="Matalin et Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[519,757,1790,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fruhstorferi" subSpecies="australis">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E3281F89FD357117" box="[519,757,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. fruhstorferi australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E3D31F88FC807117" bold="true" box="[764,832,1790,1814]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">ssp. n.</emphasis>
(33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E0361E55FE03713B" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,451,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyardamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E0361E55FE03713B" box="[281,451,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. ziyardamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E0E51E54FDC4713B" bold="true" box="[458,516,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4B2465E0E51E54FDC4713B" box="[458,516,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E2431E55FB67713B" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[876,1191,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudovitalisi" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="pseudovitalisi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E2431E55FB67713B" box="[876,1191,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E5811E54FB32713B" bold="true" box="[1198,1266,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4B2465E5811E54FB32713B" box="[1198,1266,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" rank="subSpecies">ssp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E3531E31FCBC715F" authorityName="Matalin et Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[636,892,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudovitalisi" subSpecies="tibetana">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E3531E31FCBC715F" box="[636,892,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. pseudovitalisi tibetana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E2AD1E30FC1C715F" bold="true" box="[898,988,1862,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">ssp. nov.</emphasis>
(China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E4311E31FA5C715F" authorityName="Tan" authorityYear="1981" box="[1310,1436,1863,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motoensis">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E4311E31FA5C715F" box="[1310,1436,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. motoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(China, Hanmi); 42, 43— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E0B21E1DFDF67183" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[413,566,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunnanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E0B21E1DFDF67183" box="[413,566,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. hunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E3131E1CFDB57183" bold="true" box="[572,629,1898,1922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D4B2465E3131E1CFDB57183" box="[572,629,1898,1922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(China, Shunhuangshan); 44— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E2981E1DFBF77183" authorityName="Tan, Mo, Liang" authorityYear="1991" box="[951,1079,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biserratus">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E2981E1DFBF77183" box="[951,1079,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. biserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E1C01EF9FE5571A7" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1913" box="[239,405,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vitalisi" subSpecies="vitalisi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E1C01EF9FE5571A7" box="[239,405,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. vitalisi vitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E3F21EF9FC9F71A7" authorityName="Mandl" authorityYear="1954" box="[733,863,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vitalisi" subSpecies="ida">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E3F21EF9FC9F71A7" box="[733,863,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. vitalisi ida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(China, Fukien); 48, 49— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D4B2465E5491EF9FB0471A7" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1912" box="[1126,1220,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4B2465E5491EF9FB0471A7" box="[1126,1220,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">T. sauteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4C2462E1E819E1FBB47740" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fore and middle femora yellow-brown with violet-tinged top side; hind femora red-brown in basal third and black with violet tinge in apical 2/3, in some specimens middle and hind femora coloured identically; fore and middle tibiae especially in males light yellow-brown with dark-brown apices and lateral inner margin with blueviolet lustre, or dark-brown with black apices, or entirely black especially in females; hind tibiae entirely black with violet tinge; tarsi black with violet tinge; HTbL/HTaL = 1.13–1.3 (mean = 1.21, n = 59).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4C2462E1E8183DFB947418" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
Elytra black-blue with purple-violet reflection; sub-parallel or indistinctly divergent toward apex, EL/EW = 1.86–2.14 (mean = 2.01, n = 59); punctuation deep and regular between basal humps and central dot, in apical quarter shallow and sparse; scutellum black with blue tinge; apical margin shortly cut. Elytral pattern presented by yellow basal portion of humeral lunule, small or very small basal dot (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E29718C1FBFC77D0" box="[952,1084,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E56618C1FBB477D0" box="[1097,1140,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">100</figureCitation>
) entirely reduced in some specimens (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E03418ADFEB277F4" box="[283,370,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 15</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E05018ADFDCD77F4" box="[383,525,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">99, 101, 102</figureCitation>
) as well as elongate slightly oblique wide-uniformed or slightly dilated in lateral portion central dot (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E05A1889FDE07418" box="[373,544,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,712,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-217@9.[151,1435,709,1617]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Therates spp., habitus: 15–18—T. vitalisi vitalisi (15, 16—Vietnam, Lao Cai; 17—Vietnam, Fan Si Pan Mnt; 18—Vietnam, Sa Pa); 19–21—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 22–24—T. biserratus (22, 23—China, Yinjiang County; 24—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 25—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 26–28—T. sauteri (26, 27—China, Tiawan, Taihorin; 28—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 17–20, 24–28—males; 15, 16, 21–23 —females; 15, 16, 19, 20, 25— holotypes; 22, 23—paratype; 26, 27—lectotype; 15, 17–19, 21, 22, 24–26, 28—habitus; 16, 20, 23, 27—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 15, 17, 18</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E3031889FD437418" box="[556,643,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">99–101</figureCitation>
), very thin in some specimens (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E2CA1889FB877418" box="[997,1095,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–114" captionStartId="21.[152,273,1418,1442]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,210,1377]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[151,1435,181,1394]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–114. Therates spp., left elytron: 99–102—T. vitalisi vitalisi (99 —Vietnam, Lao Cai; 100, 101—Vietnam, Sa Pa; 102—Laos, 15 km NW Louang Namtha); 103, 104—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 105, 106—T. biserratus (105— China, Yinjiang County; 106—China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 107, 108—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 109–114—T. sauteri (109, 110, 112, 113—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 111—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien; 114—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien); 100, 103, 106, 107, 109–111—males; 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 112–114—females; 99, 103, 107— holotypes; 105, 108—paratypes; 109, 110, 112, 113—paralectotypes" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758896/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4C2462E1E81B55FC9D7484" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
Aedeagus in most specimens with short clearly curved blunt apex (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E2EC1B55FBA0743C" box="[963,1120,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 153–164</figureCitation>
) and distinct lateral carinae (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E1B01B31FEFE7460" box="[159,318,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 152–166</figureCitation>
), rarely apex indistinctly curved (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E3971B31FCD77460" box="[696,791,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
) or virtually straight (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E53F1B31FBB27460" box="[1040,1138,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 152–174" captionStartId="24.[152,270,1210,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,181,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-28@24.[151,1435,181,1186]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 152–174. Therates spp., aedeagus: 152–166—T. vitalisi vitalisi (152, 153—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 154— Vietnam, Sa Pa; 155, 156—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua pass; 157–163—Laos, 15–20 km NW Louang Namtha; 164, 165— Laos, 8 km NE Ban Nape; 166—Laos, Thong Khan); 167—T. vitalisi ida (China, Kuatun); 168—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 169–171—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 172—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 173, 174—T. sauteri (173—China, Taiwan, Taihorin; 174—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 167, 169—holotypes; 170, 171—paratypes; 173— lectotype; 152—dorsal view; 153–174—left lateral view; ac—apical carinae; sp—spring; fl—flagellum. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758906/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
); AL = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4C2462E5E71B31FA8F7460" box="[1224,1359,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.1 mm</quantity>
(mean = 2.87, n = 30), EL/AL = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D4C2462E0971B1DFD9B7484" box="[440,603,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="2.73" metricValueMin="2.42" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" unit="mm" value="2.575" valueMax="2.73" valueMin="2.42">2.42–2.73 mm</quantity>
(mean = 2.58, n = 30).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D4C2462E1E81BF8FDDA74F0" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D4C2462E1E81BF8FDDA74F0" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D4C2462E1E81BF8FEA174A9" bold="true" box="[199,353,654,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4C2462E0491BF9FE7474A8" box="[358,436,655,681]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E0921BF9FDDA74A8" box="[445,538,655,681]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E30B1BF9FDB174A8" box="[548,625,655,681]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Hunan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E3541BF9FD1E74A8" box="[635,734,655,681]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E3C71BF9FCFE74A8" box="[744,830,655,681]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
Provinces; 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4C2462E2911BF9FBE474A8" box="[958,1060,655,681]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E51D1BF9FB4D74A8" box="[1074,1165,655,681]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E5B91BF9FB3174A8" box="[1174,1265,655,681]" country="Vietnam" name="Yen Bai" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Yen Bai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E5D31BF9FA9C74A8" box="[1276,1372,655,681]" country="Vietnam" name="Phu Tho" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Phu Tho</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E4491BF9FF1274CC" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Vinh Phuc</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E1F31BC5FE8A74CC" box="[220,330,691,717]" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Hoa Binh</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E07B1BC5FE1274CC" box="[340,466,691,717]" country="Vietnam" name="Thanh Hoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Thanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E0F21BC5FD8374CC" box="[477,579,691,717]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Nghe An</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E3621BC5FD1474CC" box="[589,724,691,717]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Quang Binh</collectingRegion>
Provinces; 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D4C2462E2781BC5FC5674CC" box="[855,918,691,717]" name="Laos" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">LAOS</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E2B11BC5FB8874CC" box="[926,1096,691,717]" country="Laos" name="Louangnamtha" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Luang Namtha</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E57E1BC5FB3E74CC" box="[1105,1278,691,717]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Luang Prabang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E4271BC5FA5874CC" box="[1288,1432,691,717]" country="Laos" name="Bolikhamxai" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Bolikhamsai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D4C2462E1B81BA1FEE674F0" box="[151,294,727,753]" country="Laos" name="Savannakhet" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Savannakhet</collectingRegion>
Provinces (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D4C2462E0841BA1FDCD74F0" box="[427,525,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 184" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-226@28.[151,1435,597,1556]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 184. Distribution of Therates spp.: dark blue solid circle—T. vitalisi vitalisi; dark blue half-solid circle—T. vitalisi ida; lilac solid circle—T. hunnanensis sp. n.; orange solid circle—T. biserratus; pink solid circle—T. motoensis; red open circle—T. sauteri; red solid quadrat—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi; red half-solid quadrat—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n.; blue solid quadrat—T. ziyardamensis sp. n.; green solid quadrat—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (nominotypical subspecies); green halfsolid quadrat—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n.; L in the symbols—according only to the literature sources. Map source— https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:East_Asia_topographic_map.png." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758916/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>