205 lines
23 KiB
XML
205 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="80FA59554BB917DAC9C5E5FF71B4A245" ID-CLB-Dataset="8520" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4915.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d1b6096-71da-464c-81b3-ef4a3764ce07" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4456544" ID-ZooBank="1271D547-25C2-4C36-9E80-0C673B527331" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611304618511" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pandher, Manpreet Singh, Kaur, Simarjit & Garima, Deepti" docDate="2021" docId="03A387F5DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344BEFA2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4915.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4915 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hydromanicus religiosus Pandher & Kaur & Garima 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="366" masterDocId="FF9AFF8DDE15FFE9FFFAFF844508FFCF" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Hydropsychinae (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="376" masterPageNumber="364" pageNumber="366" updateTime="1698925156652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B78C9FF075374FB3D1EEE36C183D387">
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<mods:title id="5D7CA6B035B227D3EAE8A3A4E57DF8DD">New species and new records of Hydropsychinae (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="291BAB9CD436E984A84E0B1295102F3B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="057B36C759CFF134AE5C45841DA1A832">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9CC02165642EE671A71107B027CD27D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E872E2D0C17C596F200E0D6215781D3">Pandher, Manpreet Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="05A8B855F29C76D99F52638408CE70E3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8045-7267</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC3B0264E24DBE1202C401BECDC27D62">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, Kolkata, (W. B.), India- 700053 & mpandher. iari @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8045 - 7267</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="80366A7068C319908BA07820556F5CD6" type="email">mpandher.iari@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0A1E377B3E1FDE8F81C6B5D779202FF2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DEAAA9F9A951621C633E49A000C148FF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="035177BA51404580E0F87E28B15EB0F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8512E1C8143E0D7AE4A27A6E048275AE">Kaur, Simarjit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F00220E6904903E69CC0ED0602BAE7C5" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1280-0550</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D69FBC80003039B4770037008AB5354">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, Kolkata, (W. B.), India- 700053 & simarjit 485 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1280 - 0550</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD7CF832F17A36915787B0CBF37F6A88" type="email">simarjit485@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="58F0BE942519FEAD9AE6919C4E998D98" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33B5134138DAD127D5B8A9E8ECC05D83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1D4C592CAED40F8B4CE6FF5AB09BD379">Garima, Deepti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F55843E34B08395DC65F4A9A7FBEBA2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1336-4343</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="06C376BBDDFA53B181DA9C37706A106A">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, Kolkata, (W. B.), India- 700053 & deeptigarima 161 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1336 - 4343</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9EC86680693C32B02FF514BF768CB38" type="email">deeptigarima161@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9A6CF08435885335DF5651D971900F6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5A08AB05D794AABB00F50A8893F1FB5D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="93EA0A13C68ACF2E01D01E3AAB9C55C2">
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<mods:date id="579FFEA6F4AA664922AB34978598AEA6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="47A4EEE6B60DF8A62CBA3DA2D6512E4B">2021-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8F84463240E6733FD5F1ECFFC557ABEC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="87FF9552BCB161B7FA9A2C5492EBBC1F">4915</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="050C79233D0F75899A84DD0F67DC6CFF">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3542945F22A56AE0BE4FF21858FBF147">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C25E40F2F61A07249347B6DA9E16A17" type="CLB-Dataset">8520</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CEAD767592542D943040AD0DFF8B943B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4915.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="740378A4274D18CD0B275E7AAD10CAE4" type="GBIF-Dataset">8d1b6096-71da-464c-81b3-ef4a3764ce07</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B0B6209D6EFBD18B184023F57EE8EF8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A9A93D8CB22B33CD93EFF0A66B713FC6" type="Zenodo-Dep">4456544</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B8640DB533877A18F726EA52842AF15" type="ZooBank">1271D547-25C2-4C36-9E80-0C673B527331</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A387F5DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344BEFA2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456552" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177204365" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4456552" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387F5DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344BEFA2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387F5DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344BEFA2A" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF6DFF134724FF7E" box="[151,556,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF6DFF134724FF7E" blockId="2.[151,556,151,214]" box="[151,556,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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<heading id="D0FD818FDE17FFEBFF6DFF134724FF7E" bold="true" box="[151,556,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF6DFF134724FF7E" bold="true" box="[151,556,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D60DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344CFFF7D" authority="Pandher & Kaur & Garima, 2021" authorityName="Pandher & Kaur & Garima" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,455,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydromanicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="religiosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344CFFF7D" bold="true" box="[151,455,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Hydromanicus religiosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D578ADE17FFEBFE34FF134724FF7E" box="[462,556,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF6DFF3F4403FF19" box="[151,267,187,214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF6DFF3F4403FF19" blockId="2.[151,556,151,214]" box="[151,267,187,214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13312A66DE17FFEBFF65FF3F440AFF19" box="[159,258,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,191,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[207,1381,179,1860]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Hydromanicus religious sp. nov., male genitalia. 1, left lateral; 2, dorsal; 3, right inferior appendage, ventral; 4, phallus, left lateral; 5, phallus, ventral. ADSLX = anterodorsal setose lobe of tergum X (paired); AL = apicolateral lobe of segment IX (paired); AM = anterior margin of venter IX; ASLX = apical setose lobe of tergum X (paired); ILG = interlobular gap; INF = inferior appendage (paired); MK = posterodorsal median keel of segment IX; PA= preanal appendage (paired)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456546/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF6DFE8741D9FE8E" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF6DFE8741D9FE8E" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF6DFE87448DFED2" bold="true" box="[151,389,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B623CBEDE17FFEBFE6BFE87473DFE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028582307" collectingDate="2009-09-15" collectionCode="NPC" collectorName="Pandher & Parey" country="India" elevation="2200" latitude="27.6039" location="Chungthang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.6464" municipality="Male" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFE6BFE8747A4FED2" bold="true" box="[401,684,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B18841DE17FFEBFE6BFE87470AFED2" box="[401,514,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC99DE17FFEBFDE9FE874759FED2" box="[531,593,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Male</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31D7673DE17FFEBFD99FE8747AFFED2" box="[611,679,259,285]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">India</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF801DE17FFEBFD42FE874605FED2" box="[696,781,259,285]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
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||
;
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||
<location id="8ED56038DE17FFEBFCE6FE8746A0FED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387F5DE17FFEBFF6DFF1344BEFA2A:8ED56038DE17FFEBFCE6FE8746A0FED2" box="[796,936,259,285]" country="India" latitude="27.6039" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.6464" municipality="Male" name="Chungthang" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" stateProvince="Sikkim">Chungthang</location>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3E5024DE17FFEBFC42FE874163FED2" box="[952,1131,259,285]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" precision="1" seconds="14.04" value="27.6039">27°36’14.04’’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E5024DE17FFEBFB81FE874023FED2" box="[1147,1323,259,285]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" precision="1" seconds="47.04" value="88.6464">88°38’47.04’’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="4CF29B06DE17FFEBFAC6FE87409FFED1" box="[1340,1431,259,286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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<elevation id="0027D1D0DE17FFEBFAC6FE87409FFED1" box="[1340,1431,259,286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB41023DE17FFEBFF6DFEA3441AFE8D" box="[151,274,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" value="2009-09-15">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9CBDE17FFEBFF6DFEA3441AFE8D" box="[151,274,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" value="2009-09-15">15.ix.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="26FF5335DE17FFEBFEE7FEA34471FE8E" box="[285,377,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Pandher</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26FF5335DE17FFEBFE67FEAC44D6FE8D" box="[413,478,296,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Parey</collectorName>
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, (
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<collectionCode id="ED1BAE26DE17FFEBFE0AFEA34725FE8E" box="[496,557,295,321]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">NPC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFDBAFEA347B6FE8E" bold="true" box="[576,702,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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<typeStatus id="54B18841DE17FFEBFDBAFEA347B2FE8E" box="[576,698,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D0CFD6ADE17FFEBFD3FFEA3463CFE8E" box="[709,820,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, collection data same as of
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<typeStatus id="54B18841DE17FFEBFB92FEA341C6FE8E" box="[1128,1230,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF3DFECF4128FDF2" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF3DFECF4128FDF2" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF3DFECF444AFEAA" bold="true" box="[199,322,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is unique in having reduced preanal appendages in its male genitalia. The male genitalia of this species are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D60DE17FFEBFDBDFEEB46E6FE46" authority="Banks 1934" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1934" box="[583,1006,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydromanicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFDBDFEEB4656FE46" box="[583,862,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Hydromanicus hermosus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B12DE17FFEBFC9DFEEB46E6FE46" author="Banks, N." box="[871,1006,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" pagination="567 - 578" refId="ref6627" refString="Banks, N. (1934) Supplementary neuropteroid insects from the Malay Peninsula and from Mt. Kinabalu, Borneo. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums, 17, 567 - 578." type="journal article" year="1934">Banks 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFBD2FEEB41B9FE46" box="[1064,1201,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Hydm. elam</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B12DE17FFEBFB40FEEB4050FE46" author="Malicky, H." box="[1210,1368,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" pagination="11 - 58" refId="ref7085" refString="Malicky, H. (2009) Beitrage zur Kenntnis asiatischer Trichopteran. Braueria, 36, 11 - 58." type="journal article" year="2009">Malicky 2009</bibRefCitation>
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(both from Borneo) in lateral view. However, in
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFD81FE174632FE62" box="[635,826,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
Hydm.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D60DE17FFEBFD37FE174632FE62" authorityName="Pandher & Kaur & Garima" authorityYear="2021" box="[717,826,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydromanicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="religiosus">religiosus</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
the apicolateral lobes of segment IX are very pointed and produced in lateral view; tergum X is broad in dorsal view; the posterodorsal keel of segment IX is open. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF6DFE5F445CFE3A" box="[151,340,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
Hydm.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D60DE17FFEBFF13FE5F445CFE3A" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1934" box="[233,340,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydromanicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosus">hermosus</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFE74FE5F471EFE3A" box="[398,534,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Hydm. elam</emphasis>
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the apicolateral lobes of segment IX are not strongly produced and are slightly rounded in lateral view; tergum X is not as broad as in
|
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFCF6FE7B46C3FDD6" box="[780,971,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
Hydm.
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D60DE17FFEBFCA4FE7B46C3FDD6" authorityName="Pandher & Kaur & Garima" authorityYear="2021" box="[862,971,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydromanicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="religiosus">religiosus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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in dorsal view; the posterodorsal keel of segment IX is open in
|
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFE6EFDA74713FDF2" box="[404,539,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Hydm. elam</emphasis>
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but closed in
|
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<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFD42FDA7467CFDF2" box="[696,884,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
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Hydm.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D60DE17FFEBFCF3FDA7467CFDF2" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1934" box="[777,884,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Hydromanicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosus">hermosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF3DFDC347C8FAFE" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF3DFDC34681FD02" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF3DFDC34450FDAE" bold="true" box="[199,344,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Description,</emphasis>
|
||
adult male. Color in alcohol brown. Wing membrane light brown. Length from tip of head to apices of folded forewings about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF29B06DE17FFEBFE15FDEF474AFD49" box="[495,578,619,646]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewings each 8.50 mm long, venation typical for genus; crossveins
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFA9EFDE84094FD4A" box="[1380,1436,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF3CFD1445E8FD66" box="[198,224,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">cu</emphasis>
|
||
separated; Sc and R running independently to wing margin; Cu2 and A separately joining wing margin. Hind wings each about 6.50 mm long; fork I present; median cell closed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF3DFD5347C8FAFE" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF3DFD534465FD3E" box="[199,365,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13312A66DE17FFEBFE86FD5344EAFD3D" box="[380,482,727,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,191,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[207,1381,179,1860]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Hydromanicus religious sp. nov., male genitalia. 1, left lateral; 2, dorsal; 3, right inferior appendage, ventral; 4, phallus, left lateral; 5, phallus, ventral. ADSLX = anterodorsal setose lobe of tergum X (paired); AL = apicolateral lobe of segment IX (paired); AM = anterior margin of venter IX; ASLX = apical setose lobe of tergum X (paired); ILG = interlobular gap; INF = inferior appendage (paired); MK = posterodorsal median keel of segment IX; PA= preanal appendage (paired)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4456546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4456546/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal segment IX long, tall, convex anterolaterally, apicolateral lobe on each posterolateral margin broad and triangularly produced; anterior apodeme dividing segment IX into broad sternum and small dorsal tergum in lateral view; in dorsal view anterior margin concave; posterodorsal keel (MK) broad, triangular, open distally. Preanal appendages (PA) lobe-like, each with narrow base, sparsely setose, not arising on elevated tubercle. Depression between dorsum IX and tergum X slightly demarcated. Tergum X broad, quadrate both in lateral and dorsal views, apically pointed; apical setose lobes (ASLX) seen in profile at apicolateral corners in dorsal view, capitate apically in lateral view; dorsal inter-lobular gap (ILG) small and delimited by apical setose lobes; anterodorsal setose lobes (ADSLX) reduced. Inferior appendages (INF) each two-segmented: basal segment (coxopodite) long, slender, and sinuous in lateral view, curved mesad in ventral view; apical segment (harpago) small, broad basally and slightly narrowing to mesally hooked apex in ventral view. Externally, basal 1/4 of phallic apparatus (phallotheca) directed dorsad then bent caudad; posterior part of phallotheca horizontal, slightly sinuous, ending distally in pair of sclerous endothecal processes, regularly semicircular in dorsal view; pair of small, irregular sclerites (possibly representing vestigial phallicata) located between and beneath sclerous endothecal processes. Internally, ejaculatory duct (not shown) narrow, tubular, entering phallus through anterior phallic foramen and ending at gonopore near base of phallus; larger and retracted and inverted membranous endophallus extending from gonopore posterad to pair of small sclerites. Broad and pointed pair of sclerous endothecal processes (apicoventral keels) dominating apex of phallus in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF3DFABF4700FA9A" box="[199,520,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF3DFABF4700FA9A" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1510]" box="[199,520,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF3DFABF4469FA9A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D7673DE17FFEBFE9DFABF44ADFA9A" box="[359,421,1339,1365]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF801DE17FFEBFE4AFABF470DFA9A" box="[432,517,1339,1365]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3106568DE17FFEBFF3DFADB44BEFA2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536E3DE17FFEBFF3DFADB44BEFA2A" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAF1DE17FFEBFF3DFADB4446FAB6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1375,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named with respect to the religious importance of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B18841DE17FFEBFB95FAE44197FAB5" box="[1135,1183,1376,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. According to the belief of the local people in Chungthang, the First Sikh Guru visited here in 1509 AD. He blessed this place and spread rice grains as there was no food grown locally. This is the only place in North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF801DE17FFEBFBAAFA2341A9FA0E" box="[1104,1185,1447,1473]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
where rice cultivation occurs with his blessings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |