159 lines
19 KiB
XML
159 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="7780C81A7A0325637E68048BB498EADC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.169988" ID-GBIF-Dataset="560ceca2-e58f-456c-b010-63a0d81c1f56" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="169988" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459749337618" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Junhua & Yang, Ding" docDate="2005" docId="038087892E08FFDB1A5AF9AAFB8E0873" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01051p037.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1051" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Thinoscatella tibetensis Zhang & Yang, 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFB9FFF12E09FFDF1B52FF8EFFF40C75" masterDocTitle="A new species of Thinoscatella Mathis, 1979 from China (Diptera: Ephydridae), with an updated key to the world species" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698211406693" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C462FA5832850DE4DFFE2EFE818613C5">
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<mods:title id="DF70D15B874726CEFB5EE9929FC83AB8">A new species of Thinoscatella Mathis, 1979 from China (Diptera: Ephydridae), with an updated key to the world species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5C94CCB53D73FF6FC00F687ED309E22" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C3BE8F3E38E975DA99491837C4A63548">Zhang, Junhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFB2E67892C71A7F6BEB2A7075B4EE9B">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FB5625DD415BC5AA118A925017BAF576">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="80D350ED931E49AA7A62BA2024B633D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D4E2A9B7DE47E8FA2AE620B648DD47E5">
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<mods:date id="9F5CDC7BCE8F9FD2108AD744D8E44DA4">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A97F476B646F218CF95B3CB82683F890">1051</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="19C320B720946537493F0DFD17AA1BEE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.169988</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087892E08FFDB1A5AF9AAFB8E0873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6265799" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6265799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087892E08FFDB1A5AF9AAFB8E0873" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087892E08FFDB1A5AF9AAFB8E0873" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C33365142E08FFDE1A5AF9AAFE7D0A14" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E08FFDE1A5AF9AAFD7D0A4B" blockId="1.[264,649,1572,1633]" box="[264,649,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0DE81F32E08FFDE1A5AF9AAFD7D0A4B" bold="true" box="[264,649,1572,1598]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E08FFDE1A5AF9AAFD7D0A4B" bold="true" box="[264,649,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E08FFDE1A5AF9AAFDD00A4B" ID-CoL="8FFDG" box="[264,548,1572,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E08FFDE1A5AF9AAFDD00A4B" bold="true" box="[264,548,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Thinoscatella tibetensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57F62E08FFDE197EF9AAFD7D0A4B" box="[556,649,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E08FFDE1A5AF9C9FE7D0A14" blockId="1.[264,649,1572,1633]" box="[264,393,1607,1633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13122A1A2E08FFDE1A43F9C9FE8B0A14" box="[273,383,1607,1633]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId-0="2.[264,382,1218,1242]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,382,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox-0="[299,1267,437,1217]" captionTargetBox-1="[462,1130,481,1796]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[278,1310,421,1220]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[446,1140,470,1809]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Thinoscatella tibetensis sp. nov. (female). 1. Head; 2. thorax, lateral view; 3. mid leg." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 8. Thinoscatella tibetensis sp. nov. Female. 4. Ventral receptacle. Male. 5. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli, posterior view; 6. epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 7. internal male terminalia, ventral view; 8. internal male terminalia, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/169989/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/169990/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Figs. 1–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33365142E08FFDB1A5AF919FB8E0873" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E08FFDD1A5AF919FDC50DF3" blockId="1.[264,1324,1687,1873]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1323,284,390]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis. Anterior margin of mesofrons with 8 small setae; facial setae gradually lengthened toward oral margin, facial carina with a series of lateral facial setae extending to posterior corner of head. Oral setae longer than facial setae. Eyetogena ratio, male 1: 0.25. Epandrium long, about 2 times longer than wide in posterior view, and without long setae at apex; cercus short and thick; surstylus slender and long in posterior view; gonite distinctly wide at apex in lateral view; phallapodeme umbrellalike in ventral view; phallus trumpetlike in ventral view. S6 with two barlike tapered processes located on each side in ventral view.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5666172E0BFFDD1A5AFB4CFEC40889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169989/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[299,1267,437,1217]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0BFFDD1A5AFB4CFEC40889" blockId="2.[264,1321,1218,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0BFFDD1A5AFB4CFE5A08AF" bold="true" box="[264,430,1218,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">FIGURES 1–3</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E0BFFDD1AEFFB4DFD4F08AF" box="[445,699,1219,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0BFFDD1AEFFB4DFD4F08AF" box="[445,699,1219,1242]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Thinoscatella tibetensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57F62E0BFFDD1990FB4DFCE208AF" box="[706,790,1219,1242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(female). 1. Head; 2. thorax, lateral view; 3. mid leg.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0BFFDD1A6AFABEFBF5093F" blockId="2.[264,1324,1328,1874]" box="[312,1025,1328,1354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Description. Male body length
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<quantity id="4CD19B7A2E0BFFDD19F7FABEFCF6093F" box="[677,770,1328,1354]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 2.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0BFFDD1A6AFAD6FB910AFF" blockId="2.[264,1324,1328,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Head. Subshiny black, with thin rusty pollen; mesofrons nearly polished with metallic bronze luster pollen. Setulae and setae on head black; anterior margin of mesofrons with 8 small setae; 1 outer vt as long as 1 medial vt; 1 pair of strong oc; 4 lateroclinate orb, 1st and 3rd thin and short, 2nd and 4th setae well developed. Protruding face black with rusty dense pollen, facial setae gradually lengthened toward oral margin, facial carina with a series of lateral facial setae extending to posterior corner of head. Oral setae longer than facial setae. Eyetogena ratio, male 1: 0.25. Antenna brown; antennal segments 2 with grey pollen, antennal segment 3 with rusty pollen; arista micropubescent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0BFFDC1A6AF916FD780DF3" blockId="2.[264,1324,1328,1874]" lastBlockId="3.[264,1323,284,430]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Thorax. Subshiny black; mesonotum brownish yellow microtomentose. Setulae and setae on thorax black. 3 dc (1+2); 2 rows of small acr extending near scutellum; 1 strong presutural seta; anterior npl as long as posterior npl; 1 psa longer than sa; mesopleuron with 1 long seta and several short setae; sternopleuron with 1 strong seta and 1 short seta on upper portion; scutellum with 2 pairs of sc, lateral sc small. Legs dark brown with grey pollen; tarsi brown. Setulae and setae on leg black. Fore femur with several rows of setae; mid femur with row of av; fore tibiae with a row of setae. Wing light brown, C extending to apex of M. Halter pale yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0AFFDC1A6AFE1AFC870DDB" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,430]" box="[312,883,404,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Abdomen. Subshiny black with thin grey pollen.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5666172E0AFFDC1A5AF880FC4A0B13" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169990/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[462,1130,481,1796]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0AFFDC1A5AF880FC4A0B13" blockId="3.[264,1323,1806,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0AFFDC1A5AF880FE580B53" bold="true" box="[264,428,1806,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">FIGURES 4–8</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E0AFFDC1AEBF881FD420B53" box="[441,694,1807,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0AFFDC1AEBF881FD420B53" box="[441,694,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Thinoscatella tibetensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57F62E0AFFDC19E9F881FCF90B53" box="[699,781,1807,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Female. 4. Ventral receptacle. Male. 5. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli, posterior view; 6. epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 7. internal male terminalia, ventral view; 8. internal male terminalia, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0DFFDB1A6AFE92FCE00D8B" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="13122A1A2E0DFFDB1AA4FE92FD9E0D43" box="[502,618,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[462,1130,481,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[446,1140,470,1809]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Thinoscatella tibetensis sp. nov. Female. 4. Ventral receptacle. Male. 5. Epandrium, cerci and surstyli, posterior view; 6. epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 7. internal male terminalia, ventral view; 8. internal male terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169990/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Figs. 5–8</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium long, about
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<date id="FF97105F2E0DFFDB18CDFE92FC370D43" box="[927,963,284,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">2X</date>
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longer than wide in posterior view, and without long setae at apex; cercus short and thick; surstylus slender and long in posterior view; gonite distinctly wide at apex in lateral view; aedeagus distinctly expanded and phallapodeme recurved at apex in lateral view, phallapodeme umbrellalike in ventral view; phallus trumpetlike in ventral view. S6 with two barlike tapered processes in ventral view, which are located on each side.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0DFFDB1A6AFD82FC030E53" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1030]" box="[312,1015,524,550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4CD19B7A2E0DFFDB1966FD82FD300E53" box="[564,708,524,550]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.8 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 2.5–3.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0DFFDB1A6AFDBAFCD90EEB" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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<typeStatus id="5492883D2E0DFFDB1A6AFDBAFE860E3B" box="[312,370,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="5492883D2E0DFFDB1AA6FDBAFD950E3B" box="[500,609,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male, Tibet: Nielamuselong,
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<date id="FF97105F2E0DFFDB1887FDBAFB830E3B" box="[981,1143,564,590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" value="1966-06-11">11. VI. 1966</date>
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, leg. Shuyong Wang.
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<typeStatus id="5492883D2E0DFFDB1A0CFDD2FE240E03" box="[350,464,604,630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D2FFD162E0DFFDB1A89FDD2FDDA0E03" box="[475,558,604,630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D2FFD162E0DFFDB196BFDD2FD4B0E03" box="[569,703,604,630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus id="5492883D2E0DFFDB1827FDD2FC2B0E03" box="[885,991,604,630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D2FFD162E0DFFDB18BDFDD2FBB00E03" box="[1007,1092,604,630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, Tibet: Mangkang, Mangcuo,
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<date id="FF97105F2E0DFFDB1AD7FD0AFDE80EEB" box="[389,540,644,670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" value="1976-06-16">16. VI. 1976</date>
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, leg. Xuezhong Zhang.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0DFFDB1A6AFD22FBAD0EB3" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1030]" box="[312,1113,684,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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Etymology. The specific epithet derives from the
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<typeStatus id="5492883D2E0DFFDB182EFD22FC5A0EB3" box="[892,942,684,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
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locality Tibet.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0DFFDB1A6AFD5AFD8D0E9B" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1030]" box="[312,633,724,750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry id="F33E760F2E0DFFDB1A86FD5AFDEE0E9B" box="[468,538,724,750]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
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(Tibet).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369F2E0DFFDB1A6AFD72FB8E0873" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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Remarks. The new species is easily distinguish from
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E0DFFDB18E2FD72FB030F63" authority="Mathis" authorityName="Mathis" box="[944,1271,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lattini">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0DFFDB18E2FD72FB6A0F60" box="[944,1182,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Thinoscatella lattini</emphasis>
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Mathis
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E0DFFDB1A5AFCAAFD330F4B" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[264,711,804,830]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrisetosa">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0DFFDB1A5AFCAAFDBB0F48" box="[264,591,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Thinoscatella quadrisetosa</emphasis>
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(Becker)
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</taxonomicName>
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by the slender surstylus, the shape of S6, the epandrium which lacks long setae at apex in the posterior view, and the gonite which is distinctly wide at apex. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E0DFFDB190AFCFAFCE50FF8" box="[600,785,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrisetosa">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0DFFDB190AFCFAFCE50FF8" box="[600,785,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">T. quadrisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the epandrium has long setae at apex, the slender surstylus is not extended beyond the epandrium in the posterior view, S6 has a median process, and the gonite is rounded at apex (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B6E2E0DFFDB1821FC4AFBE00FAB" author="Mathis" box="[883,1044,964,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" refString="Mathis, W. N. (1979) Studies of Ephydrinae (Diptera: Ephydridae): Phylogeny, classification, and zoogeography of Nearctic Lamproscatella Hendel. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 295, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1979">Mathis, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B6E2E0DFFDB1F71FC4AFB2F0FAB" author="Olafsson" box="[1059,1243,964,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" refString="Olafsson, E. (1991) Taxonomic revision of western Palaearctic species of the genera Scatella R. - D. and Lamproscatella Hendel, and studies on their phylogenetic position within the subfamily Ephydrinae (Diptera, Ephydrinae). Entomologica Scandinavica Supplement, 37, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1991">Olafsson, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1C2E0DFFDB1E47FC4AFEBA0870" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Thinoscatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lattini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8D2E0DFFDB1E47FC4AFEBA0870" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">T. lattini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the gonite is slightly expanded and recurved at apex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B6E2E0DFFDB189FFC62FB990873" author="Mathis" box="[973,1133,1004,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" refString="Mathis, W. N. (1979) Studies of Ephydrinae (Diptera: Ephydridae): Phylogeny, classification, and zoogeography of Nearctic Lamproscatella Hendel. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 295, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1979">Mathis, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |