231 lines
26 KiB
XML
231 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="566EE2775359461C260E791505346277" ID-CLB-Dataset="31676" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c08332f-013c-4481-b831-b61f4c47f0ee" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1040005" ID-ZooBank="EAC6269F-52E3-48ED-A86C-5101ECFCFB7D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509519733516" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brito, Rosângela, Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos, Gonçalves, Gislene L., Becker, Vitor O., Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Moreira, Gilson R. P." docDate="2017" docId="007652225A2AFF8317AAFB6DFDB7FD60" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4341.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4341 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phyllocnistis helios Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="FC4F2A5A5A21FF8F173DFF9FFFF7FFE5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Neotropical Phyllocnistis Zeller, 1848 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of seven new species and host plant associations" masterLastPageNumber="352" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1698470595152" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F40C0C78F2EB4B966030C7D32E3AE6E4">Taxonomic revision of Neotropical Phyllocnistis Zeller, 1848 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of seven new species and host plant associations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86DE00AC0DA3B2C9D5AFC0B40B44E761">Brito, Rosângela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="206B8E733B41D54BE6C349EB58E94A75">Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B7E2128AA8D9D26075A1776B3EAF8C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8DE69BEBD56D6800209D3FA5E5E141AF">Gonçalves, Gislene L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="51BE352DAFCC6967826DF9A7FE44BE48">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1E6BE2AD352D2590DED5EA3F9011A665">Becker, Vitor O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7837A2161860D2BC01B84B2E402FA9AD">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EED63E93F04777BC359926E75E640959">Moreira, Gilson R. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DA534DE899044E994B284BCC3FE949F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="001B2F95D2FE713A1146904C64A1E060">
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<mods:date id="7DE4315C3B214CC8911A916A45D6D4C9">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6F71907CFA1EE68320BF96140DB075A8">2017-11-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B24F82E7A7E37B9DCFB81C405BF82FFE">4341</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="98D557A30FFDFC2E9CB830B6A400E05D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="513FD8E7DE75872C38BA9353EB1D7092">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CAAFD95AE91A1711D0AFAB08B7912DB8" type="CLB-Dataset">31676</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F75FA7B9DB0222FE79AAEA7DCBE0223" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FEB7EE51CC427C489E10BD1E28E3ED63" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C72E427B46B7AEEF8A921F7ACA71050B" type="Zenodo-Dep">1040005</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="007652225A2AFF8317AAFB6DFDB7FD60" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6007955" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135557909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6007955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007652225A2AFF8317AAFB6DFDB7FD60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/007652225A2AFF8317AAFB6DFDB7FD60" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2AFF8417AAFB6DFE03FAC8" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8860E3345A2AFF8417AAFB6DFD33FAE9" blockId="11.[151,708,1266,1325]" box="[151,708,1266,1292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<heading id="D32854585A2AFF8417AAFB6DFD33FAE9" bold="true" box="[151,708,1266,1292]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8417AAFB6DFD33FAE9" bold="true" box="[151,708,1266,1292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2AFF8417AAFB6DFDAEFAE9" ID-CoL="8VM4B" authority="Brito & Moreira" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,601,1266,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helios" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8417AAFB6DFE76FAE9" bold="true" box="[151,385,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Phyllocnistis helios</emphasis>
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Brito & Moreira
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A198825D5A2AFF84155BFB6DFD33FAE9" box="[614,708,1266,1292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8860E3345A2AFF8417AAFA8BFE03FAC8" blockId="11.[151,708,1266,1325]" box="[151,500,1300,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2AFF8417AAFA8BFF0EFAC8" box="[151,249,1300,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A – H, K, L, O, P, R – Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Figs. 3H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2AFF841638FA8AFEDDFAC8" box="[261,298,1301,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 4. Labels of Neotropical Phyllocnistis types found in museums. (A) P. abatiae; (B) P. aurilinea; (C) P. baccharidis; (D) P. bourquini; (E) P. citrella; (F) P. dorcas; (G) P. drimiphaga; (H) P. helios; (I) P. jupiter; (J) P. kawakitai; (K) P. maxberryi; (L) P. meliacella; (M) P. norak; (N) P. ohshimai; (O) P. ourea; (P) P. perseafolia; (Q) P. petronellii; (R) P. phoebus; (S) P. puyehuensis; (T) P. rotans; (U) P. sciophanta; (V) P. selene; (W) P. sexangula; (X) P. tethys; (Y) P. tropaeolicola; (Z) P. wygodzinskyi; (AA) P. xylopiella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040013/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">4H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2AFF841608FA8BFEB2FAC8" box="[309,325,1300,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Phyllocnistis species endemic to the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040015/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2AFF84166CFA8BFE62FAC8" box="[337,405,1300,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 6. Genital morphology of the new species of Phyllocnistis. (A) P. helios; (B) P. jupiter; (C) P. ohshimai; (D, E, I) P. xylopiella; (G, J) P. norak; (F, K) P. kawakitai; (H) P. petronellii. (A – D) male genitalia, ventral view; (E – H) female genitalia, lateral; (I – K) detail of female signa. Scale bars: 50 (A – D), 100 (E – H), 50 µm (I – K)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040017/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">6A, S</figureCitation>
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1;
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<tableCitation id="C55DD68F5A2AFF841693FA8BFE03FAC8" box="[430,500,1300,1325]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="35.[125,194,614,632]" captionText="TABLE 2. (Continued)" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2AFF8417AAFAC3FD10F9E0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8860E3345A2AFF8417AAFAC3FD10F9E0" blockId="11.[151,1437,1372,2026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8417AAFAC3FEC9FA90" bold="true" box="[151,318,1372,1397]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Type material</emphasis>
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. Brazil: Planaltina, Federal District, Brasília, 15º35’ S, 47º42’ W,
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<quantity id="4F274ED15A2AFF84130DFAC2FB71FA91" box="[1072,1158,1373,1397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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elevation. All preserved dried and pinned. V. O. Becker leg.,
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<date id="FC61C5F45A2AFF841545FA1FFD1EFA7C" box="[632,745,1408,1433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" value="1984-06-05">
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5.
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<bibRefCitation id="EC4E9EC55A2AFF8415B4FA1FFD1EFA7C" author="VI" box="[649,745,1408,1433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Davis, D. R. & Miller, S. E. (1984) Gracillariidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, Checklist. Part 1. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp. 25 - 27." type="book chapter" year="1984">VI.1984</bibRefCitation>
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</date>
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(228–52);
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<date id="FC61C5F45A2AFF841447FA1FFC0DFA7C" box="[890,1018,1408,1433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" value="1984-06-26">
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26.
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<bibRefCitation id="EC4E9EC55A2AFF8414A1FA1FFC0DFA7C" author="VI" box="[924,1018,1408,1433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Davis, D. R. & Miller, S. E. (1984) Gracillariidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, Checklist. Part 1. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp. 25 - 27." type="book chapter" year="1984">VI.1984</bibRefCitation>
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</date>
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(228–53);
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<date id="FC61C5F45A2AFF8413B6FA1FFAEAFA7C" box="[1163,1309,1408,1433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" value="1985-08-15">15.VIII.1985</date>
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(228–54). HOLOTYPE: #m (LMCI 228–53), with genitalia on slide (GRPM 50–130), deposited at VOB (56.488). PARATYPES: 2#m (LMCI 228–52 and 54), with genitalia on slide (GRPM 50–131 and 132, respectively), deposited at VOB (56.439 and 57.752, respectively).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2AFF8417FAF98FFE9DF993" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2AFF8417FAF98FFE9DF993" blockId="11.[151,1437,1372,2026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8417FAF98FFECDF9CC" bold="true" box="[199,314,1552,1577]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841676F98FFDF3F9CC" box="[331,516,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Dorsal forewing</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841528F98FFDC7F9C8" bold="true" box="[533,560,1552,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf1</emphasis>
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faded and short, slightly touching
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8414F8F98FFC21F9CC" bold="true" box="[965,982,1552,1577]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">lf</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8414DAF98FFBF5F9C8" bold="true" box="[999,1026,1552,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf2</emphasis>
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interrupted at the central region by grayish scales;
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF84167CF9A8FEABF9B1" bold="true" box="[321,348,1591,1620]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf3</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8416ACF9A8FE5BF9B1" bold="true" box="[401,428,1591,1620]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf4</emphasis>
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fused forming a large yellow blotch on the distal region that is separated by a narrow light gray band from
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<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841677F9C1FE94F992" bold="true" box="[330,355,1630,1655]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">as</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2AFF8317FAF91DFB5AFDFD" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2AFF8417FAF91DFEA3F80F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1372,2026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8417FAF91DFEA5F97E" bold="true" box="[199,338,1666,1691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Description</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2AFF84165DF91DFE16F97F" box="[352,481,1666,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[165,1429,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. Forewings of Neotropical Phyllocnistis. (A) P. abatiae holotype (left forewing reversed); (B) P. aurilinea lectotype (left, reversed); (C) P. baccharidis holotype (left, reversed); (D) P. bourquini holotype (right); (E) P. citrella lectotype (left, reversed); (F) P. dorcas holotype (right); (G) P. drimiphaga holotype (right); (H) P. helios holotype (right); (I) P. jupiter paratype (left, reversed); (J) P. kawakitai holotype (left, reversed); (K) P. maxberryi holotype (right); (L) P. meliacella holotype (right); (M) P. norak holotype (right); (N) P. ohshimai holotype (right); (O) P. ourea paratype (right); (P) P. perseafolia holotype (left, reversed); (Q) P. petronellii paratype (right); (R) P. phoebus paratype (left, reversed); (S) P. puyehuensis holotype (right); (T) P. rotans lectotype (right); (U) P. sciophanta holotype (left, reversed); (V) P. selene specimen (left, reversed); (W) P. sexangula lectotype (left, reversed); (X) P. tethys specimen (right); (Y) P. tropaeolicola holotype (right); (Z) P. wygodzinskyi holotype (left, reversed); (AA) P. xylopiella holotype (right). Scale bars: 1 (A – H, K, L, O, P, R – Z), 0.5 mm (I, J, M, N, Q, AA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040009/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Figs. 3H, S</figureCitation>
|
||
1;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C55DD68F5A2AFF8416C7F91DFDB6F97F" box="[506,577,1666,1691]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="35.[125,194,614,632]" captionText="TABLE 2. (Continued)" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4F274ED15A2AFF84142EF91DFC81F97F" box="[787,886,1666,1690]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="2.29">2.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=3).
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8414F5F91DFBF3F97E" box="[968,1028,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with light gray scales, as is antenna that is longer than forewing. Labial palpus ~
|
||
<quantity id="4F274ED15A2AFF8415D9F938FCCAF95B" box="[740,829,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, covered with grayish scales. Proboscis short.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF84127EF939FA63F95A" box="[1347,1428,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: forewing ground color light gray.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF84151BF955FDC0F906" bold="true" box="[550,567,1738,1763]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">lf</emphasis>
|
||
formed by light yellow scales, bordered by light brown, emerging on the proximal region of the wing at the costal margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8415DDF971FD0DF8EE" bold="true" box="[736,762,1774,1803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf1</emphasis>
|
||
short and faded, almost restricted to costal margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841260F971FA80F8EE" bold="true" box="[1373,1399,1774,1803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf2</emphasis>
|
||
c– shaped, with same coloration as
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841538F88BFDE1F8C8" bold="true" box="[517,534,1812,1837]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">lf</emphasis>
|
||
, crossing the wing (region II), interrupted by grayish scales and weakly defined in the center. Blotch with same coloration as other fasciae formed by fusion of
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841338F8A7FBE8F8B0" bold="true" box="[1029,1055,1848,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf3</emphasis>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841363F8A7FB8EF8B0" bold="true" box="[1118,1145,1848,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf4</emphasis>
|
||
(region III). Narrow band of light gray scales precedes
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8416D2F8C0FDFFF89D" bold="true" box="[495,520,1887,1912]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">as</emphasis>
|
||
. Costal strigulae (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8415DCF8C0FCFDF89D" bold="true" box="[737,778,1887,1912]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">a–c</emphasis>
|
||
) present, the first emerging from
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8413A1F8C0FB4CF899" bold="true" box="[1180,1211,1887,1916]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf2,</emphasis>
|
||
others from blotch formed by
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841629F819FE9EF846" bold="true" box="[276,361,1926,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">tf3 + tf4</emphasis>
|
||
. Apical strigulae (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841500F819FD9EF87A" bold="true" box="[573,617,1926,1951]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">d–g</emphasis>
|
||
) emerging from
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF841417F819FCB4F87A" bold="true" box="[810,835,1926,1951]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">as</emphasis>
|
||
. Inner margin fringes with yellow scales at the base, changing to dark brown towards apex. Hindwing reduced, with long and light gray fringes.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2AFF8413AEF832FB0AF823" box="[1171,1277,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with light gray scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFF08FD50FE6D" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFF08FE98FF55" box="[199,367,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF8316BCFF08FE17FF55" box="[385,480,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1710]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 6. Genital morphology of the new species of Phyllocnistis. (A) P. helios; (B) P. jupiter; (C) P. ohshimai; (D, E, I) P. xylopiella; (G, J) P. norak; (F, K) P. kawakitai; (H) P. petronellii. (A – D) male genitalia, ventral view; (E – H) female genitalia, lateral; (I – K) detail of female signa. Scale bars: 50 (A – D), 100 (E – H), 50 µm (I – K)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040017/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
): pair of slightly flattened coremata, each located laterally between membranes of VIII–IX abdominal segments, with ~2/3 the length of valva. Uncus absent. Tegumen with membranous base, narrow at the central region, widening close to the apex, where weakly sclerotized, slightly longer than valva; group of medium-sized setae found at the base of tegumen. Saccus u-shaped, well developed, ~0.5 x the length of valva. These are digitiform, slightly narrow at the central region, widening towards the apex, and narrowing once more distally; scattered setae found along valva. Aedeagus ~1.5 x the length of valva, cylindrical, membranous and partially wrinkled at the base. Cornutus absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFE0BFDF3FE48" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[199,516,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFE0BFE71FE48" box="[199,390,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFE28FE42FE10" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38B7E9695A2DFF8317FAFE28FE42FE10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1676572210" country="Brazil" location="Planaltina" municipality="Brasilia" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Federal District" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFE28FDF6FE35" bold="true" box="[199,513,439,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E4FFB15A2DFF831528FE28FDA9FE35" box="[533,606,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Phyllocnistis species endemic to the Neotropical region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF98B75A2DFF831545FE26FD2CFE35" authorityName="Brito & Lopez-Vaamonde & Gonçalves & Becker & Mielke & Moreira" authorityYear="2017" box="[632,731,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helios">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF831545FE26FD2CFE35" box="[632,731,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">P. helios</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="57645D965A2DFF831334FE27FBCEFE35" box="[1033,1081,440,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<location id="8D00B5EF5A2DFF8313FBFE28FACEFE35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007652225A2AFF8317AAFB6DFDB7FD60:8D00B5EF5A2DFF8313FBFE28FACEFE35" box="[1222,1337,439,464]" country="Brazil" municipality="Brasilia" name="Planaltina" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Federal District">Planaltina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A1B2DD65A2DFF831275FE28FF1CFE10" country="Brazil" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Federal District</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6804794E5A2DFF8317C7FE43FEA0FE10" box="[250,343,476,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Brasília</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C8A3A45A2DFF831657FE43FE45FE10" box="[362,434,476,501]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFE60FB5AFDFD" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[199,1197,511,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFE60FE8AFDFD" bold="true" box="[199,381,511,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens were collected during daytime using a butterfly net (V.O.B.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317FAFDBBFE11FDD8" box="[199,486,548,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFDBBFE11FDD8" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[199,486,548,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFDBBFE95FDD8" bold="true" box="[199,354,548,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Host plant(s)</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0C5B0BF5A2DFF8317FAFDD8FDB7FD60" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8860E3345A2DFF8317FAFDD8FDB7FD60" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAAB3F265A2DFF8317FAFDD8FEB1FD85" bold="true" box="[199,326,583,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific name alludes to “Helios” (Sun in Greek mythology) because of the large, yellow, apical forewing blotch of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |