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<document id="60336B086EFBF4DB75B0B92889E44F37" ID-CLB-Dataset="26809" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4607.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a069bd52-2bf8-45ee-98b7-2a6d1fcf5cac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2860849" ID-ZooBank="47D2F739-0B1E-4553-AD32-00AAF7EC912E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557984133950" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhong, Yang, Jäger, Peter, Chen, Jian &amp; Liu, Jie" docDate="2019" docId="03D187D41263FFE377EB01BCA1F5058D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4607.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4607 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sinopoda tumefacta Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="03F20B46-5D77-40CE-92D8-B3BEA3360D01" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFE8FFAC1227FFA7777C0125A37F0336" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of Sinopoda spiders from China (Araneae: Sparassidae)" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1698728681993" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F322921D9FE33395A69AB084EB9F0A9C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0A77EDA6B5690703766A7C64DDC61A72">
<mods:title id="BD3338A3CC615D0773C6809B609BC381">Taxonomic study of Sinopoda spiders from China (Araneae: Sparassidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="33F8550EC76E585347E74FC925972F88" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AEF41E7E0A0127F7B0DB41D1E47FEEAB">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="18DF85E13C87AB7A696CE98914302238">Zhong, Yang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1EE4A633A1848A97644A74F5F03F77B9">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="275505A15FA7D50F2F2E95512500D152" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E304D4A5DB3E6ACF08D52F7526899F74">
<mods:roleTerm id="3AE609FFAB22AB2DBF356977B8EF980F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1874420954E82C590D3A6072F5D89F71">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D5CCA93D3E9F687D0066EF7FA008743">Liu, Jie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="226B68DF1CE1EB9CF672682020C8F59E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C88442DEB36AE71ED8EC9CF343BA67E9">
<mods:date id="7150026E81A9394586F94FF0C6635A22">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DA492B0FBC4B00F225F6F7B3395E3C3C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F4DD25FB51CB74C31045606FED68C089">2019-03-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="942EEC38DF32EDF0F61115A5E6524B38">4607</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B07500AC6B474BEA468D5199D46D73AC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7377FDE91DACEDA6A2B5F66FAA8A0881" type="CLB-Dataset">26809</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2AD0DE66CA254A02DE58F7F68EFE07BE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4607.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3ED64379A1848B8A60AEA65AAEBD7B08" type="GBIF-Dataset">a069bd52-2bf8-45ee-98b7-2a6d1fcf5cac</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3AEB1792C22BD517BF007C4D87F073A1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8590EA4A8F95A0FA6E15ACE73171FD6B" type="Zenodo-Dep">2860849</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D187D41263FFE377EB01BCA1F5058D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5932295" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157155541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5932295" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:03F20B46-5D77-40CE-92D8-B3BEA3360D01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D187D41263FFE377EB01BCA1F5058D" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377EB01BCA2910382" box="[151,494,153,180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377EB01BCA2910382" blockId="68.[151,1007,153,249]" box="[151,494,153,180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="D08F81AE1263FFE377EB01BCA2910382" bold="true" box="[151,494,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377EB01BCA2910382" bold="true" box="[151,494,153,180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D411263FFE377EB01BCA2F50385" ID-CoL="4XLN5" authority="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu, 2019" authorityName="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,394,153,180]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumefacta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377EB01BCA2F50385" bold="true" box="[151,394,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sinopoda tumefacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F57AB1263FFE376ED01BFA2910382" box="[401,494,154,180]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377EB0198A09003CF" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377EB0198A24103E1" blockId="68.[151,1007,153,249]" box="[151,318,189,216]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE377EB0198A26703EE" box="[151,280,189,216]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 53" captionStart-1="FIGURES 54" captionStart-2="FIGURES 55" captionStartId-0="69.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionStartId-1="70.[151,264,1915,1940]" captionStartId-2="71.[151,264,1718,1743]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1338,187,1840]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1396,181,1890]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1423,181,1661]" captionTargetId-0="figure@69.[151,1340,181,1846]" captionTargetId-1="figure@70.[164,1423,181,1890]" captionTargetId-2="figure@71.[164,1423,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId-0="69" captionTargetPageId-1="70" captionTargetPageId-2="71" captionText-0="FIGURES 53. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female from Daweishan Scenic Area. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Epigyne, ventral; E Vulva, dorsal. AB—anterior bands, C—conductor, dRTAdorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, EA—embolic apophysis, FD—fertilization duct, GA—glandular appendage, LL—lateral lobes, LS—lobal septum, MS—membranous sac, PP—posterior part of spermathecae, SP—spermophor, ST—subtegulum, T—tegulum, vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 54. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., holotype male from Daweishan Scenic Area. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Left male palpal tibia, retrolateral; E–F Male habitus (E dorsal, F ventral). Scale bars: A–D 0.5 mm, E–F 2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 55. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., paratype female from Daweishan Scenic Area.A Epigyne, ventral; B Vulva, dorsal; C–D Female habitus (C dorsal, D ventral). Scale bars: A–B 0.5 mm; C–D 2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2861159/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2861172/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2946319/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 53–55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE3765E0198A24103E1" box="[290,318,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 62" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,431,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,453,1634]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 62. Locality records for twenty-two species of Sinopoda: 1. S. abstrusa sp. nov. (Xizang); 2. S. aequalis sp. nov. (Henan); 3. S. apiculiformis sp. nov. (Hunan); 4, 5. S. brevis sp. nov. (Liaoning); 6, 7. S. changde sp. nov. (Hunan, Shaanxi); 8. S. columnaris sp. nov. (Guizhou); 9. S. curva sp. nov. (Guangxi); 10. S. dehiscens sp. nov. (Hunan); 11. S. erromena sp. nov. (Hunan); 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24. S. globosa Zhang et al., 2015 (Guizhou, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); 25, 26. S. improcera sp. nov. (Yunnan); 27. S. lata sp. nov. (Yunnan); 28. S. liui Zhong et al., 2017 (Fujian); 14, 29, 30. S. longiducta Zhang et al., 2015 (Sichuan, Yunnan); 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41. S. longshan Yin et al., 2000 (Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan); 42, 43. S. luyui sp. nov. (Sichuan, Gansu); 44, 45. S. ovata sp. nov. (Chongqing); 14, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56. S. pengi Song &amp; Zhu, 1999 (Yunnan); 57. S. pyramidalis sp. nov. (Sichuan); 58, 59. S. tumefacta sp. nov. (Yunnan); 14, 26, 29, 30. S. yaanensis sp. nov. (Sichuan, Yunnan); 60. S. yanlingensis sp. nov. (Hunan)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2861224/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">62</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377EB01FBA09003CF" blockId="68.[151,1007,153,249]" box="[151,1007,222,249]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<uri id="FFE93AC01263FFE377EB01FBA09003CF" box="[151,1007,222,249]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377EB0019A7A402E0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377EB0019A7A402E0" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377EB0019A0330260" bold="true" box="[151,844,315,343]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="3B103C9F1263FFE3762C0019A0330260" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333841" box="[336,844,315,343]" collectingDate="2015-10-27" collectionCode="CBEE" collectorName="Y. Zhong &amp; Y. Zhu" country="China" county="Pingbian County" elevation="2060" latitude="22.92" location="Gejiu City" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="103.7" municipality="Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C388601263FFE3762C0019A2C20260" box="[336,445,316,342]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="F36F76521263FFE3756E001EA10B0260" box="[530,628,315,342]" name="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE375FD0018A0330260" bold="true" box="[641,844,316,343]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8201263FFE375FD0018A0330260" box="[641,844,316,343]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
: Hani-Yi
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACB81263FFE374C30019A62F0260" box="[959,1360,316,342]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA760191263FFE372220019A3B70240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187D41263FFE377EB01BCA1F5058D:8EA760191263FFE372220019A3B70240" country="China" county="Pingbian County" latitude="22.92" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="103.7" municipality="Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe" name="Gejiu City" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Yunnan">Gejiu City</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62A64E4E1263FFE377AA0079A2E80240" box="[214,407,348,374]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pingbian County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EA760191263FFE376D90079A1C90240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187D41263FFE377EB01BCA1F5058D:8EA760191263FFE376D90079A1C90240" box="[421,694,348,374]" country="China" county="Pingbian County" latitude="22.92" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="103.7" municipality="Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe" name="Daweishan Scenic Area" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Yunnan">Daweishan Scenic Area</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50051263FFE375B80079A05A0240" box="[708,805,348,374]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="555" value="22.92">22.92°N</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<quantity id="4C809B271263FFE374D10079A7780241" box="[941,1031,348,375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2060.0">
<elevation id="0055D1F11263FFE374D10079A7780241" box="[941,1031,348,375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2060.0">2060 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, native forest,
<collectingDate id="EF82E9EA1263FFE373C80079A6070240" box="[1204,1400,347,374]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-10-27">
<date id="FFC610021263FFE373C80079A6070240" box="[1204,1400,347,374]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-10-27">27 October 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="268D53141263FFE372F90078A39F02A0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Y. Zhong</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268D53141263FFE376780058A22F02A0" box="[260,336,380,407]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Y. Zhu</collectorName>
leg. (CBEE).
<materialsCitation id="3B103C9F1263FFE3768C0059A67502A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333912" box="[496,1290,380,407]" collectingDate="2015-10-27" collectionCode="CBEE" collectorName="Y. Zhong &amp; Y. Zhu" country="China" county="Pingbian County" elevation="2060" latitude="22.92" location="Gejiu City" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="103.7" municipality="Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE3768C0059A10E02A0" bold="true" box="[496,625,380,406]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<typeStatus id="54C388601263FFE3768C0059A11302A0" box="[496,620,380,406]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD4B1263FFE375050059A19F02A0" box="[633,736,380,406]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD4B1263FFE375900059A01602A0" box="[748,873,380,406]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
, with same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED69AE071263FFE373C80059A67D02A0" box="[1204,1282,380,406]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CBEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103C9F1263FFE3726A0059A2240280" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333888" collectionCode="CBEE" country="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD4B1263FFE3726A0059A61302A0" box="[1302,1388,380,406]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD4B1263FFE377EB00B9A3870280" box="[151,248,412,438]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE071263FFE3767A00B9A22C0280" box="[262,339,412,438]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CBEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103C9F1263FFE3761A00B9A1E50280" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333904" box="[358,666,412,438]" collectionCode="SMF" country="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD4B1263FFE3761A00B9A2CF0280" box="[358,432,412,438]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD4B1263FFE3769A00B9A1380280" box="[486,583,412,438]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE071263FFE3752900B9A1ED0280" box="[597,658,412,438]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">SMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103C9F1263FFE375D900B9A7A402E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333913" collectingDate="2015-10-29" collectorName="Y. Zhu" country="China" county="Laoyinshan Scenic Area" elevation="1955" latitude="23.36" location="Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="103.16" municipality="Gejiu City" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
Hani-Yi
<location id="8EA760191263FFE3747900B9A7F10280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187D41263FFE377EB01BCA1F5058D:8EA760191263FFE3747900B9A7F10280" box="[773,1166,412,438]" country="China" county="Laoyinshan Scenic Area" latitude="23.36" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="103.16" municipality="Gejiu City" name="Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Yunnan">Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACB81263FFE373E500B9A6700280" box="[1177,1295,412,438]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Gejiu City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62A64E4E1263FFE3726600B9A25F02E0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Laoyinshan Scenic Area</collectingCounty>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50051263FFE376E40099A17B02E0" box="[408,516,444,470]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="555" value="103.16">103.16°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C809B271263FFE37573009EA11902E1" box="[527,614,443,471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.955" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1955.0">
<elevation id="0055D1F11263FFE37573009EA11902E1" box="[527,614,443,471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.955" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1955.0">1955 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, native forest,
<date id="FFC610021263FFE374770099A0B402E0" box="[779,971,443,470]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-10-29">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9EA1263FFE374770099A0B402E0" box="[779,971,443,470]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2015-10-29">29 October 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y. Zhong &amp;
<collectorName id="268D53141263FFE373230098A7D402E0" box="[1119,1195,444,471]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Y. Zhu</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377BB00F9A1A10120" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB00F9A1A10120" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377BB00F9A23102C0" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,502]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE374AE00F9A73402C0" box="[978,1099,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">tumefactus</emphasis>
, -
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE3731A00F8A70B02C0" box="[1126,1140,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">a</emphasis>
, -
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE373F200F8A7CF02C0" box="[1166,1200,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">um</emphasis>
, meaning “swollen” referring to the retrolateral tibial apophysis swollen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377BB033AA7F201D9" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB033AA7F201D9" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377BB033AA244010C" bold="true" box="[199,315,543,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C784D411263FFE3750F0304A06D010C" authority="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu, 2019" authorityName="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2019" box="[627,786,544,571]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanlingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE3750F0304A06D010C" box="[627,786,544,571]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">S. yanlingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE374660305A00F010C" bold="true" box="[794,880,544,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F57AB1263FFE374660305A00F010C" box="[794,880,544,570]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE374030305A0AF010C" box="[895,976,543,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1859,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1324,179,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1324,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 59. Sinopoda yanlingensis sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female from Shenlonggu Forest Park. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Epigyne, ventral; E Vulva, dorsal. AB—anterior bands, C—conductor, dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, EA—embolic apophysis, FD—fertilization duct, GA—glandular appendage, LL—lateral lobes, LS—lobal septum, MS—membranous sac, PP—posterior part of spermathecae, SP—spermophor, ST—subtegulum, T—tegulum, vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2861202/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 59</figureCitation>
A–E, 60A–D, 61A–B) in having a filiform embolus with a reduced embolic apophysis and epigyne with almost identically structured lobal septum, lateral lobes and epigynal pockets, but can be separated by: 1. Male palp with dorsal RTA wide, well developed and dorsally bulging (narrow, finger-like in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D411263FFE3765503A8A2B60190" authorityName="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,457,652,679]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanlingensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE3765503A8A2B60190" box="[297,457,652,679]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">S. yanlingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 2. Female vulva with glandular appendages long, posterior parts of spermathecae slightly swollen (glandular appendages short, posterior parts of spermathecae distinctly swollen in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D411263FFE3733F0394A79F01FC" authorityName="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2019" box="[1091,1248,688,715]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanlingensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE3733F0394A79F01FC" box="[1091,1248,688,715]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">S. yanlingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 3. Internal ducts diverging strongly anteriorly and posteriorly (strongly fusing with each other in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D411263FFE374A303F0A70201D8" authorityName="Zhong &amp; Jäger &amp; Chen &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2019" box="[991,1149,724,751]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanlingensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE374A303F0A70201D8" box="[991,1149,724,751]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">S. yanlingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377BB03D2A65B05A0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB03D2A62700F0" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377BB03D2A1620024" bold="true" box="[199,541,759,786]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="54C388601263FFE376DA03D2A16E0024" box="[422,529,759,786]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Measurements: PL 7.3, PW 6.6; AW 3.1; OL 8.4, OW 4.3. Eyes: AME 0.27, ALE 0.44, PME 0.34, PLE 0.51, AME–AME 0.26, AME–ALE 0.09, PME–PME 0.34, PME–PLE 0.52, AME–PME 0.48, ALE–PLE 0.47,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76521263FFE376310265A20C006C" box="[333,371,832,858]" name="Switzerland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CH</collectingCountry>
AME 0.20,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76521263FFE3768A0265A163006C" box="[502,540,832,858]" name="Switzerland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CH</collectingCountry>
ALE 0.27. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 1021; Fe: I–III 323, IV 331; Pa: I–IV 101; Ti:
<date id="FFC610021263FFE377EB0240A39F0048" box="[151,224,868,895]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2026-01">I 2026</date>
, II–IV 2326; Mt: I–II 1014,
<date id="FFC610021263FFE3756A0240A10E0048" box="[534,625,868,895]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2026-03">III 2026</date>
, IV 3136. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 12.9 (4.4, 1.9, 2.7, –, 3.9); I 39.6 (10.2, 3.4, 11.9, 12.6, 3.6); II 42.8 (11.3, 3.4, 11.9, 12.6, 3.6); III 33.0 (9.1, 3.0, 9.1, 8.9, 2.9); IV 37.0 (10.1, 3.0, 9.8, 10.5, 3.6). Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Cheliceral furrow with 3 anterior, 4 posterior teeth and ca. 28 denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB02F5A7740760" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Palp as in diagnosis. Cymbium distinctly longer than tibia. Embolus arising from tegulum at 5-o’clock-position, with embolus tip distinctly longer than embolic apophysis, almost straight, retrolatero-distad. Tegulum covering proximal and median part of embolus. Spermophor distinctly curved in ventral view. RTA arising distally to medially from tibia, its base with distinct brush of stiff setae (
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE3746C0519A01C0760" box="[784,867,1083,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 53" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1338,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1340,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 53. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female from Daweishan Scenic Area. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Epigyne, ventral; E Vulva, dorsal. AB—anterior bands, C—conductor, dRTAdorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, EA—embolic apophysis, FD—fertilization duct, GA—glandular appendage, LL—lateral lobes, LS—lobal septum, MS—membranous sac, PP—posterior part of spermathecae, SP—spermophor, ST—subtegulum, T—tegulum, vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2861159/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 53</figureCitation>
A–C, 54A–D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB0545A675063C" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Colouration in ethanol. Dorsal prosoma yellowish-brown, with dark and yellow submarginal transversal band posteriorly. Fovea and radial furrows distinctly marked. Labium and gnathocoxae yellowish-brown, both with distal parts lighter. Sternum yellowish-brown. Chelicerae deep reddish-brown. Legs yellowish-brown with dark spots. Dorsal opisthosoma reddish-brown, covered by brown hairs, with three pairs of dark patches laterally and one dark transversal band above spinnerets. Ventral opisthosoma brown, covered by brown hairs (
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE3730A05D5A7B3063C" box="[1142,1228,1263,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 54" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1915,1940]" captionTargetBox="[171,1396,181,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[164,1423,181,1890]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 54. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., holotype male from Daweishan Scenic Area. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Left male palpal tibia, retrolateral; E–F Male habitus (E dorsal, F ventral). Scale bars: A–D 0.5 mm, E–F 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2861172/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 54</figureCitation>
E–F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB0431A64506D4" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377BB0431A2570618" bold="true" box="[199,296,1300,1326]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Female:</emphasis>
Measurements: PL 8.4, PW 7.2; AW 4.5; OL 10.1, OW 6.3. Eyes: AME 0.31, ALE 0.46, PME 0.35, PLE 0.49, AME–AME 0.30, AME–ALE 0.13, PME–PME 0.49, PME–PLE 0.64, AME–PME 0.59, ALE–PLE 0.70,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76521263FFE377EB0479A3C10640" box="[151,190,1372,1398]" name="Switzerland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CH</collectingCountry>
AME 0.40,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76521263FFE376340479A2100640" box="[328,367,1372,1398]" name="Switzerland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CH</collectingCountry>
ALE 0.47. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2121, 1014; Fe: I–III 323, IV 321; Pa: I–IV 101; Ti: I–III 2026,
<date id="FFC610021263FFE377A204A4A24006AC" box="[222,319,1408,1435]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2126-04">IV 2126</date>
; Mt: I–II 1014,
<date id="FFC610021263FFE3768804A4A12D06AC" box="[500,594,1408,1435]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2026-03">III 2026</date>
, IV 3036. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 12.0 (3.8, 1.8, 2.5, –, 3.9); I 31.3 (8.5, 3.3, 8.8, 8.1, 2.6); II 32.9 (9.2, 3.5, 9.5, 8.4, 2.3); III 29.1 (8.4, 3.3, 7.9, 7.0, 2.5); IV 32.0 (9.0, 2.8, 8.5, 8.7, 3.0). Leg formula: II-IV-I-III. Cheliceral furrow with 3 anterior, 4 posterior teeth and ca. 32 denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB04C9A6780544" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Copulatory organ as in diagnosis. Epigynal field wider than long, with short anterior bands. Lateral lobes fused, with wide median incision and posterior margin distinctly bilobed. Lobal septum gradually wider from the anterior to the posterior. Glandular appendages extending into posterior half of internal duct system. Fertilization ducts arising posterio-laterally. Membranous sac between fertilization ducts rectangular (
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE3736C077DA71C0544" box="[1040,1123,1623,1650]" captionStart="FIGURES 53" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1338,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1340,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 53. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female from Daweishan Scenic Area. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Epigyne, ventral; E Vulva, dorsal. AB—anterior bands, C—conductor, dRTAdorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, EA—embolic apophysis, FD—fertilization duct, GA—glandular appendage, LL—lateral lobes, LS—lobal septum, MS—membranous sac, PP—posterior part of spermathecae, SP—spermophor, ST—subtegulum, T—tegulum, vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2861159/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 53</figureCitation>
D–E, 55A–B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB0759A65B05A0" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" box="[199,1316,1659,1687]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Colouration in ethanol. As in males, but prosoma dorsally darker and rich in contrast (
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE373F60759A7A005A0" box="[1162,1247,1659,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 55" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1718,1743]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[164,1423,181,1670]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 55. Sinopoda tumefacta sp. nov., paratype female from Daweishan Scenic Area.A Epigyne, ventral; B Vulva, dorsal; C–D Female habitus (C dorsal, D ventral). Scale bars: A–B 0.5 mm; C–D 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2946319/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 55</figureCitation>
C–D).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36265491263FFE377BB07BAA1F5058D" box="[199,650,1695,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC736C21263FFE377BB07BAA1F5058D" blockId="68.[151,1437,315,1723]" box="[199,650,1695,1723]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B90CEAD01263FFE377BB07BAA21E058C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1695,1722]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36F76521263FFE3761B0785A2D5058C" box="[359,426,1696,1722]" name="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8201263FFE376C50785A16D058C" box="[441,530,1696,1722]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="13432A471263FFE375550785A102058D" box="[553,637,1696,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 62" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,431,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[151,1436,453,1634]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 62. Locality records for twenty-two species of Sinopoda: 1. S. abstrusa sp. nov. (Xizang); 2. S. aequalis sp. nov. (Henan); 3. S. apiculiformis sp. nov. (Hunan); 4, 5. S. brevis sp. nov. (Liaoning); 6, 7. S. changde sp. nov. (Hunan, Shaanxi); 8. S. columnaris sp. nov. (Guizhou); 9. S. curva sp. nov. (Guangxi); 10. S. dehiscens sp. nov. (Hunan); 11. S. erromena sp. nov. (Hunan); 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24. S. globosa Zhang et al., 2015 (Guizhou, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); 25, 26. S. improcera sp. nov. (Yunnan); 27. S. lata sp. nov. (Yunnan); 28. S. liui Zhong et al., 2017 (Fujian); 14, 29, 30. S. longiducta Zhang et al., 2015 (Sichuan, Yunnan); 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41. S. longshan Yin et al., 2000 (Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan); 42, 43. S. luyui sp. nov. (Sichuan, Gansu); 44, 45. S. ovata sp. nov. (Chongqing); 14, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56. S. pengi Song &amp; Zhu, 1999 (Yunnan); 57. S. pyramidalis sp. nov. (Sichuan); 58, 59. S. tumefacta sp. nov. (Yunnan); 14, 26, 29, 30. S. yaanensis sp. nov. (Sichuan, Yunnan); 60. S. yanlingensis sp. nov. (Hunan)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2861224/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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