758 lines
62 KiB
XML
758 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf707f28-07c7-4610-8ac9-153f99b1ba3c" ID-PMC="PMC8695564" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1078-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406" ID-PubMed="35035253" ID-ZooBank="573D406716A24E20859D354DFAF83B4D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1078-1" checkinTime="1639656469753" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sultana, Riffat, Sanam, Surriya, Kumar, Santosh, R, Sheik Mohammad Shamsudeen & Soomro, Fakhra" docDate="2021" docId="08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1078: 1-33" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1078" docPubDate="2021-12-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850" docTitle="Acheta domesticus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406" masterDocTitle="A review of Gryllidae (Grylloidea) with the description of one new species and four new distribution records from the Sindh Province, Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151243380" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>A review of Gryllidae (Grylloidea) with the description of one new species and four new distribution records from the Sindh Province, Pakistan</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Sultana, Riffat</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">riffat.sultana@usindh.edu.pk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Sanam, Surriya</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Kumar, Santosh</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4748-4087</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>R, Sheik Mohammad Shamsudeen</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Sir Syed college, Kannur University, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Soomro, Fakhra</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2021-12-15</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>1078</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>33</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1078-1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">573D406716A24E20859D354DFAF83B4D</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7750940F8C815500968DBCC909A8E406</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191650385" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="08A632CC-A15F-588F-B1D0-1BD8AADEF57D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">Acheta domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758)</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♀ ♂, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂ B male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11,12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀ C male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623588" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male and female head dorsal view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 - Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623589" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female head dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 13 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 14 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 15 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 16 C. ovilongus ♀, 17 C. bilineatus ♀, 18 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀. Subfamily Oecanthinae: 19 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623590" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 3</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male and female pronotum dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623591" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male and female pronotum dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 11, 12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623592" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Femur and Tibia dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. septentrionalis ♀, 7 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 8 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 9 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 10, 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623593" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Femur and tibia dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 13 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 14 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 15 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 16 C. bilineatus ♀, 17 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 18 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623594" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623595" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes Supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11, 12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623596" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀, 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623597" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A map of Pakistan B map of Sindh province C areas within Sindh province. Maps reproduced by ArcGIS 10.5." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623598" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-28" country="Pakistan" latitude="24.7436" location="Surriya" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="69.8061" municipality="Riffat" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Pakistan" name="Sindh">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sindh Prov</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Riffat</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:C821467E2FDEA8F569FF18D47081BEF7" country="Pakistan" latitude="24.7436" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="69.8061" municipality="Riffat" name="Surriya" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Surriya</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-08-28">28 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Mithi
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.7436" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.7436">24.7436°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="69.8061" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="69.8061">69.8061°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-30" country="Pakistan" latitude="26.8463" location="Surriya" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.1253" municipality="Riffat" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="17" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">17♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Riffat</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:918B7511B32E0B17844E49092724F026" country="Pakistan" latitude="26.8463" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.1253" municipality="Riffat" name="Surriya" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Surriya</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-08-30">30 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Naushahro feroze
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.8463" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="26.8463">26.8463°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="68.1253" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="68.1253">68.1253°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-09-03" country="Pakistan" latitude="25.1156" location="Riffat" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="70.2557" municipality="Surriya" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Surriya</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:2E48BE5B242B34E530570B70948FC336" country="Pakistan" latitude="25.1156" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="70.2557" municipality="Surriya" name="Riffat" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Riffat</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-09-03">3 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Chachro
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.1156" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.1156">25.1156°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.2557" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="70.2557">70.2557°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-09-11" country="Pakistan" latitude="25.3549" location="Surriya" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="69.7376" municipality="Riffat" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Riffat</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:BA0F8939822DBE6B1C8D11462F9809BE" country="Pakistan" latitude="25.3549" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="69.7376" municipality="Riffat" name="Surriya" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Surriya</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-09-11">11 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Umerkot
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.3549" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.3549">25.3549°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="69.7376" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="69.7376">69.7376°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-09-12" country="Pakistan" latitude="34.6851" location="Riffat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="135.8048" municipality="Surriya" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">16♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Surriya</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:164B5D8DB3DA09277995B94110EAEE56" country="Pakistan" latitude="34.6851" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="135.8048" municipality="Surriya" name="Riffat" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Riffat</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-09-12">12 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Nara
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.6851" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="34.6851">34.6851°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="135.8048" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="135.8048">135.8048°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-09-17" country="Pakistan" latitude="24.3572" location="Riffat" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="70.7555" municipality="Surriya" specimenCount="36" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">24♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Surriya</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:C0BD54EA037A02FA3C2B90E5F7075081" country="Pakistan" latitude="24.3572" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="70.7555" municipality="Surriya" name="Riffat" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Riffat</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-09-17">17 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Nagarparkar
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.3572" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.3572">24.3572°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.7555" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="70.7555">70.7555°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<date value="2019-08-14">14 Aug. 2019</date>
|
|
; Tharparkar
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.8777" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.8777">24.8777°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.2408" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="70.2408">70.2408°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-16" country="Pakistan" latitude="26.0436" location="Surriya" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.948" municipality="Riffat" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Riffat</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:DD8844CD974FCECFE4AC14AE82862D87" country="Pakistan" latitude="26.0436" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.948" municipality="Riffat" name="Surriya" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Surriya</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-08-16">16 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Sanghar
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.0436" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="26.0436">26.0436°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="68.9480" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="68.948">68.9480°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-17" country="Pakistan" latitude="24.7014" location="Surriya" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="70.1783" municipality="Riffat" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Riffat</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08A632CCA15F588FB1D01BD8AADEF57D:159C2F6BEEEF27FC7D410C0943973B4E" country="Pakistan" latitude="24.7014" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="70.1783" municipality="Riffat" name="Surriya" stateProvince="Sindh Prov.">Surriya</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-08-17">17 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
; Islamkot
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.7014" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.7014">24.7014°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.1783" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="70.1783">70.1783°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Medium size, pubescent and deep. General colouration light fulvous or testaceous (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♀ ♂, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂ B male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 11,12 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 13 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀, 14 Svercus palmetorum ♀ C male and female dorsal and lateral view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 15 Miogryllus itaquiensis ♀, 16 Callogryllus saeedi ♀, 17 C. ovilongus ♀, 18 C. bilineatus ♀, 19 Lepidogryllus siamensis ♀, Subfamily Oecanthinae: 20 Oecanthus fultoni ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623588" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Head brown with two variables extending testaceous bands (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male and female head dorsal view of Gryllidae species. Subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 - Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623589" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Pronotum adorned with two large brown bands (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male and female pronotum dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀, 7 G. septentrionalis ♀, 8 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 9 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 10 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623591" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Elytra extending to the apex of abdomen. Wings usually larger than the elytra (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male and female tegmen dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. (Gryllus) campestris ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623595" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Legs yellowish with a few brown spots. Posterior tibia armed with eleven spines on the basal side (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Femur and Tibia dorsal view of Gryllidae species, subfamily Gryllinae: 1, 2 Acheta domesticus ♂ ♀, 3 A. hispanicus ♂, 4, 5 Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus ♂ ♀, 6 G. septentrionalis ♀, 7 Gryllodes sigillatus ♂, 8 Gryllodes supplicans ♀, 9 Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis ♀, 10, 11 T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus ♂ ♀, 12 Modicogryllus sindhensis sp. nov. ♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623593" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
. Ovipositor large and acute.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption ID-Table-UUID="CF185167F29FAFD7E56E13E89A809155" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CF185167F29FAFD7E56E13E89A809155" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
|
Distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species in different areas of Sindh, with numbers collected at each locality.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Species</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Mithi</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Naushahro feroze</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Chachro</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Umerkot</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Nara</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Nagarkarkar</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Tharparkar</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Sanghar</th>
|
|
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Islamkot</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">28</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">03</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">16</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">36</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">05</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">09</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rambur" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta hispanicus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanicus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta hispanicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1773" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus" subGenus="Gryllus">Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">09</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">07</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">12</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">17</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">04</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">G</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Gryllus)" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Gryllus">Gryllus</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllus campestris" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campestris">Gryllus campestris</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">08</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">33</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">03</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">23</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="F. Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllus septentrionalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes sigillatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigillatus">Gryllodes sigillatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">09</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">18</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">24</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">13</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">05</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes supplicans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supplicans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes supplicans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Saeed" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Callogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callogryllus saeedi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saeedi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Callogryllus saeedi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">05</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Saeed & Yousuf" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Callogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callogryllus ovilongus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovilongus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Callogryllus ovilongus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">04</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bolivar" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Callogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callogryllus bilineatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilineatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Callogryllus bilineatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Modicogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Modicogryllus sindhensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindhensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Modicogryllus sindhensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occipitalis" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="commodus" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Lepidogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidogryllus siamensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lepidogryllus siamensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Krauss" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Svercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Svercus palmetorum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmetorum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Svercus palmetorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">02</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Orsini & Zefa" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miogryllus itaquiensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaquiensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Miogryllus itaquiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus fultoni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fultoni">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Oecanthus fultoni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">01</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623588" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
male and female dorsal and lateral view of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 1, 2
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 3
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. hispanicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hispanicus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. hispanicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂, 4, 5
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1773" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus" subGenus="Gryllus">Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀♂, 6
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. (Gryllus) campestris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="campestris" subGenus="Gryllus">G. (Gryllus) campestris</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 7
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. septentrionalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 8
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes sigillatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigillatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes sigillatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
male and female dorsal and lateral view of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 9
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes supplicans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supplicans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes supplicans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 10
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occipitalis" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">Teleogryllus (Brachyteleogryllus) occipitalis</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 11,12
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="commodus" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 13
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sultana & Sanam & Kumar & R & Soomro" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Modicogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Modicogryllus sindhensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindhensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Modicogryllus sindhensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. ♀, 14
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Krauss" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Svercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Svercus palmetorum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmetorum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Svercus palmetorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
male and female dorsal and lateral view of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 15
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Orsini & Zefa" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miogryllus itaquiensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaquiensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Miogryllus itaquiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 16
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Saeed" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Callogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callogryllus saeedi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saeedi">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Callogryllus saeedi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 17
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ovilongus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ovilongus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. ovilongus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 18
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. bilineatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bilineatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bilineatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 19
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Lepidogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidogryllus siamensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lepidogryllus siamensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oecanthinae">Oecanthinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 20
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus fultoni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fultoni">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Oecanthus fultoni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1078.69850.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/623589" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Male and female head dorsal view of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" class="Aves" family="Trochilidae" genus="Gryllidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllidae" order="Apodiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
: 1, 2
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 3
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. hispanicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hispanicus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. hispanicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂, 4, 5
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1773" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus" subGenus="Gryllus">Gryllus (Gryllus) bimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂♀, 6
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. (Gryllus) campestris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="campestris" subGenus="Gryllus">G. (Gryllus) campestris</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 7
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. septentrionalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 8-
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes sigillatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigillatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes sigillatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂, 9
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gryllodes supplicans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supplicans">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gryllodes supplicans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
♀, 10
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="commodus" subGenus="Brachyteleogryllus">T. (Brachyteleogryllus) commodus</taxonomicName>
|
|
♂. Abbreviations: D, dorsal, L, lateral. Scale bars: 2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
|
|
: LH 2.25
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
0.15 (mm), LP 3.5
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
1.4 (mm), LT 4.5
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
1.73 (mm), LF 11.0
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
2.08 (mm), LT 6.01
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
1.0 (mm), LT 4.9 (mm), TBL 15.33
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
4.2 (mm)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
|
: LH 3.26
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
2.8 (mm), LP 3.83
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
1.50 (mm), LT 4.7
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
1.23 (mm), LF 14.0
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
4.11 (mm), LT 7.33
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
2.06 (mm), LO 10.66
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
2.94 (mm), TBL 16
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
3.05 (mm).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is broadly distributed in the field. They complete their life cycle within 60-70 days. Agricultural crops affected by this species are
|
|
<taxonomicName genus="Tritium" lsidName="Tritium aestivum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aestivum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tritium aestivum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(wheat),
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Oryza" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oryza sativa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Oryza sativa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(rice),
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sacharum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sacharum officinarium" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinarium">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sacharum officinarium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(sugarcane), and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Dactyloctenium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dactyloctenium aegyptium" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aegyptium">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dactyloctenium aegyptium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(common lawn grasses).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Global distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Czech Republic, Greece, Peloponnese, Patras, Yugoslavia, Serbia, USA, India, Pakistan (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Cigliano, MM" journalOrPublisher="The Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://Orthoptera.SpeciesFile.org" refId="B6" refString="Cigliano, MM, Braun, H, Eades, DC, Otte, D, 2020. Orthoptera species file online, version 5.0/5.0. http://Orthoptera.SpeciesFile.org" title="Orthoptera species file online, version 5.0 / 5.0." url="http://Orthoptera.SpeciesFile.org" year="2020">Cigliano et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Acheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acheta domesticus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is generally recognised as the house cricket, cosmopolitan in nature. The presence of this species was reported by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Chopard, L" journalOrPublisher="The Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 421" refId="B5" refString="Chopard, L, 1969. The fauna of India and adjacent countries like Orthoptera: Gryllidae. The Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta 2: 1 - 421" title="The fauna of India and adjacent countries like Orthoptera: Gryllidae." volume="2" year="1969">Chopard (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
from Himalayas, Srinagar, and Kashmir, at 6000 ft a.s.l. Previously,
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1038/1921000a0" author="Ghouri, ASK" journalOrPublisher="The Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B8" refString="Ghouri, ASK, 1961. Home and distribution of the House cricket Acheta domesticus L. Nature 192: e1000. https://doi.org/10.1038/1921000a0" title="Home and distribution of the House cricket Acheta domesticus L. Nature 192: e 1000." url="https://doi.org/10.1038/1921000a0" year="1961">Ghouri (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
stated that
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. domesticus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="domesticus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. domesticus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and other species were severe pests of many crops in Pakistan, and
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Malik, S" journalOrPublisher="University of Sindh Jamshoro, Pakistan" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B16" refString="Malik, S, 2012. Taxonomy of crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Hyderabad and its adjoining areas. M. Phil. Thesis. University of Sindh Jamshoro, Pakistan" title="Taxonomy of crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Hyderabad and its adjoining areas. M. Phil. Thesis." year="2012">Malik (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
also stated it from human habitation. At present we have recorded this species from Chachro (
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.1156" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.1156">25.1156°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.2557" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="70.2557">70.2557°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
). We have collected large numbers of specimens from agricultural fields and confirm that it is a pest of various crops.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |