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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1097-183" ID-Pensoft-UUID="54C23F6DB36B57E2AE225C7FA2649A40" ID-ZooBank="4B27A1D5A4A84BF899E8B1C6A29FEB0F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:98BB8DE9-79A3-4985-9EC3-EAE47971E91C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1097-183" checkinTime="1651307131154" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yu, Na, Ma, Shunxin, Wang, Qianwei &amp; Zhai, Dayou" docDate="2022" docId="0EC6A51A94AA5CB98FA4658FD72E8409" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1097: 183-207" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1097" docPubDate="2022-04-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713" docTitle="Cyclocypris pangi Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="98BB8DE9-79A3-4985-9EC3-EAE47971E91C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="54C23F6DB36B57E2AE225C7FA2649A40" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="54C23F6DB36B57E2AE225C7FA2649A40" masterDocTitle="Three new species of non-marine ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from small water bodies of northern China" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="183" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1651307432140" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of non-marine ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from small water bodies of northern China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yu, Na</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Teacher Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ma, Shunxin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Teacher Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China &amp; Fengxian High School, Shanghai, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Qianwei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China &amp; MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhai, Dayou</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China &amp; MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dyzhai@ynu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1097</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>183</mods:start>
<mods:end>207</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1097-183</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4B27A1D5A4A84BF899E8B1C6A29FEB0F</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">54C23F6DB36B57E2AE225C7FA2649A40</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:98BB8DE9-79A3-4985-9EC3-EAE47971E91C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0EC6A51A94AA5CB98FA4658FD72E8409" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/98BB8DE9-79A3-4985-9EC3-EAE47971E91C" authority="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai, 2022" authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris pangi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pangi" status="sp. nov.">Cyclocypris pangi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="183">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figs 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">, 6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName authority="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai, 2022" authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Cyclocypris</taxonomicName>
sp. -
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003667" author="Zhai, DY" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="471 - 502" refId="B49" refString="Zhai, DY, Smith, RJ, Peng, P, Yu, N, Ma, SX, Li, XZ, 2017. Cluster analyses of Ostracoda based on dimensions of body structures: Implications for taxonomic classification. Crustaceana 90: 471 - 502, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003667" title="Cluster analyses of Ostracoda based on dimensions of body structures: Implications for taxonomic classification." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003667" volume="90" year="2017">Zhai et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
: 485, fig. 8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
A pond (Y34, Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Information on sampling sites (GPS coordinates based on WGS 84 system)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/09FB8F23F564EB84118E98DEA5886AD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" tableUuid="09FB8F23F564EB84118E98DEA5886AD8">1</tableCitation>
) in Beijing, China.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Holotype</emphasis>
: one male (dyzoc559).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Allotype</emphasis>
: one female (dyzoc558).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Paratypes</emphasis>
: two females (dyzoc560, dyzoc561) and two males (dyzoc562, dyzoc563). All from the type locality, dissected, valves preserved on the micropalaeontological slides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
One female (dyzoc675), from the site Y30 (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Information on sampling sites (GPS coordinates based on WGS 84 system)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/09FB8F23F564EB84118E98DEA5886AD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" tableUuid="09FB8F23F564EB84118E98DEA5886AD8">1</tableCitation>
), with soft parts dissected and valves preserved on a micropalaeontological slide. Two undissected specimens (dyzoc816, dyzoc817), from the site Y30 (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Information on sampling sites (GPS coordinates based on WGS 84 system)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/09FB8F23F564EB84118E98DEA5886AD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" tableUuid="09FB8F23F564EB84118E98DEA5886AD8">1</tableCitation>
), preserved dry on the micropalaeontological slides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">This species is named in the honour of Prof. Qiqing Pang (Hebei GEO University, China) in recognition of his productive work on Mesozoic and Cenozoic ostracods since the 1960s.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Dimensions.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Male,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">n</emphasis>
= 3, LV, length 520-540
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, height 355-387
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Female,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">n</emphasis>
= 4, LV, length 483-558
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, height 331-390
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with intermediate-sized (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4A</figureCitation>
), dark-brown carapace. RV overlapping LV anteriorly and ventrally. A2 natatory setae exceeding terminal claws by 55% of length (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5B</figureCitation>
). Prehensile palps slightly asymmetrical, with sub-rectangular trunks, finger of left prehensile palp wider (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6A, B</figureCitation>
). L6
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">e</emphasis>
-seta exceeding end of terminal segment. L7 fourth segment with length almost twice of width,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h1</emphasis>
short and slightly curved, not
<normalizedToken originalValue="“S-shaped”">&quot;S-shaped&quot;</normalizedToken>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6C</figureCitation>
). Terminal claws of UR not reaching half-length of UR stem (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6D</figureCitation>
). Hp carrying S-shaped structure to interior side of lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">b</emphasis>
, lobes
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">a</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">b</emphasis>
with wide distal end (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Carapace smooth. RV overlapping LV on all directions, and with one lobe-like expansion ventrally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4G, H</figureCitation>
). Dorsal margin arched. Ventral margin almost straight in RV (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4D</figureCitation>
) and only slightly concave in LV (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4A-C, F</figureCitation>
). Greatest height near middle length. Posterior end more rounded than anterior. Selvage peripheral along antero-ventral and postero-ventral margins (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4A</figureCitation>
). Two inner lists present on each valve (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4C-F</figureCitation>
): interior one most pronounced on anterior margin of RV (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4E</figureCitation>
), weakly expressed on same position of LV (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4C, F</figureCitation>
); exterior one running close to selvage on both valves (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4C-F</figureCitation>
) except postero-ventral part of LV (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4C, F</figureCitation>
). Antero- and postero-ventral parts of RV each with one blunt peg (arrows in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4D</figureCitation>
), corresponding to antero- and postero-ventral sockets on LV (arrows in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A, B female, dyzoc 558 A outer view of LV B inner view of LV C-E female, dyzoc 675 C inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed D inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed E anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella F female, dyzoc 560, inner view of LV G sex unknown, dyzoc 816, ventral view of carapace H sex unknown, dyzoc 817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">4C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678548" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris pangi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris pangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A, B</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
outer view of LV
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">B</emphasis>
inner view of LV
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C-E</emphasis>
female, dyzoc675
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C</emphasis>
inner view of LV, with sockets arrowed
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">D</emphasis>
inner view of RV, with pegs arrowed
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">E</emphasis>
anterior part of (D) showing details of calcified inner lamella
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">F</emphasis>
female, dyzoc560, inner view of LV
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G</emphasis>
sex unknown, dyzoc816, ventral view of carapace
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">H</emphasis>
sex unknown, dyzoc817, dorsal view of slightly open carapace. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
A1 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5A</figureCitation>
) seven-segmented. First segment with one dorsal and two long ventral setae. Second segment with one dorso-apical seta and tiny Rome organ. Third segment with one medium-long dorso-apical seta and one short ventro-apical seta. Fourth segment with two long dorso-apical setae and two short ventro-apical setae. Fifth segment with two long dorso-apical setae, and one long and one short ventro-apical setae. Sixth segment with four long apical setae. Seventh segment with three long apical setae and aesthetasc
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">ya</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris pangi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris pangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
male, dyzoc559 (holotype), A1
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">B</emphasis>
male, dyzoc559, A2
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558 (allotype), A2
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">D</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558, Md
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">E</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558, Mx
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">F</emphasis>
male, dyzoc559, L6. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Male A2 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5B</figureCitation>
) five-segmented. Five long natatory setae extending beyond terminal claws with ~ 55% of their lengths. Sixth seta extending to end of next segment. Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">z3</emphasis>
long, reaching to end of terminal claws. Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">z1</emphasis>
well-developed and claw-like, slightly shorter than claws
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">GM</emphasis>
. Claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G1</emphasis>
short, not reaching mid-way of
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G2</emphasis>
. Claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G3</emphasis>
very small and seta-like. Claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Gm</emphasis>
almost reaching mid-length of claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">GM</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Female A2 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5C</figureCitation>
) four-segmented. Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">z1</emphasis>
shorter than setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">z2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">z3</emphasis>
, exceeding mid-length of claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G3</emphasis>
. Claws
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G1</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G3</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G2</emphasis>
progressively shorter. Claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Gm</emphasis>
long, almost 80% length of claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">GM</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Md (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5D</figureCitation>
) palp four-segmented. Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<normalizedToken originalValue="α">α</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
short and slim. Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<normalizedToken originalValue="β">β</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
very short and stout. Second segment with three long setae. Fourth segment with three claws and two setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Mx (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5E</figureCitation>
) palp two-segmented. First segment with four setae on outer apical edge and one seta in sub-apical position near outer edge. Second segment with three long and three short setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Male L5 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6A, B</figureCitation>
) palps asymmetrical. First segment sub-rectangular. Left palp with bluntly rounded end and one sub-apical seta. Right palp slimmer than left, with one minute sub-apical seta. Distal end of right palp hook-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Female L5 (not shown, deformed in all specimens examined.) Exopod bearing five soft, thick rays. Other chaetotaxy structures difficult to discern.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
L6 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559 (holotype), A 1 B male, dyzoc 559, A 2 C female, dyzoc 558 (allotype), A 2 D female, dyzoc 558, Md E female, dyzoc 558, Mx F male, dyzoc 559, L 6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678549" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">5F</figureCitation>
) five-segmented. First segment with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">d1</emphasis>
-seta. Second segment with long
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">e</emphasis>
-seta, exceeding end of terminal segment. Third segment with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">f</emphasis>
-seta slightly exceeding end of fourth segment. Fourth segment with two long
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">g</emphasis>
-setae, both exceeding beyond end of terminal segment. Fifth segment with short
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h1</emphasis>
- and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h3</emphasis>
- setae and long claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h2</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
L7 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6C</figureCitation>
) four-segmented. First segment with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">d1</emphasis>
-,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">d2</emphasis>
- and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">dp</emphasis>
- setae. Second segment with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">e</emphasis>
-seta, not extending to end of third segment. Third segment with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">f</emphasis>
-seta slightly exceeding end of this segment, and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">g</emphasis>
-seta, slightly exceeding end of fourth segment. Fourth segment long, the length almost two times length of width with short
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h1</emphasis>
- and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h2</emphasis>
- setae and long
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h3</emphasis>
-seta.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris pangi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris pangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
male, dyzoc559, left L5
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">B</emphasis>
male, dyzoc559, right L5
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558, L7
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">D</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558, UR
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">E</emphasis>
female, dyzoc558, UR attachment
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">F</emphasis>
male, dyzoc559, Hp. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
UR (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6D</figureCitation>
) robust. Claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Gp</emphasis>
exceeding mid-length of claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Ga.</emphasis>
Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Sa</emphasis>
not reaching mid-length of claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Ga.</emphasis>
Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Sp</emphasis>
short, not reaching base of claw
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Gp.</emphasis>
UR attachment with two long branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Hemipenis (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6F</figureCitation>
) stout. Lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">a</emphasis>
with wide, truncated distal end. Lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">b</emphasis>
shorter than lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">a</emphasis>
with wide distal end. Medial lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h</emphasis>
elongated, distally curved. Thin, slightly S-shaped structure with pointed end present to interior side of lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">b</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the third most diverse genus in
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cyclocypridinae">Cyclocypridinae</taxonomicName>
Kaufmann, 1900 and contains 21 species (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.492" author="Meisch, C" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 135" refId="B26" refString="Meisch, C, Smith, RJ, Martens, K, 2019. A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea). European Journal of Taxonomy 492: 1 - 135, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.492" title="A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.492" volume="492" year="2019">Meisch et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
). Except for
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. pusilla" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sars, 1895 reported from Afrotropical region (
<bibRefCitation author="Sars, GO" journalOrPublisher="I Math Naturvidensk Kl" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 56" refId="B34" refString="Sars, GO, 1895. On some South-African Entomostraca raised from dried mud. Skr Vidensk-Selsk. I Math Naturvidensk Kl 8: 1 - 56" title="On some South-African Entomostraca raised from dried mud. Skr Vidensk-Selsk." volume="8" year="1895">Sars 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.492" author="Meisch, C" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 135" refId="B26" refString="Meisch, C, Smith, RJ, Martens, K, 2019. A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea). European Journal of Taxonomy 492: 1 - 135, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.492" title="A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.492" volume="492" year="2019">Meisch et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
), most
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are known from the Nearctic and Palaearctic regions. In China, three
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species,
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Koch, 1838),
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. globosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. globosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Sars, 1863), and
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. ovum" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. ovum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Jurine, 1820), have been reported so far (
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, SZ" editor="Dong, YM" journalOrPublisher="Volume 1, 2 nd edn. Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="48 - 63" refId="B4" refString="Chen, SZ, 1982. Subclass Ostracoda. In: Dong, YM, Dai, AY, Jiang, XZ, Chen, SZ, Chen, YS, Cai, RX, Eds., Atlas of animals in China, Crustacea. Volume 1, 2nd edn. Science Press, Beijing: 48 - 63" title="Subclass Ostracoda." volumeTitle="Atlas of animals in China, Crustacea." year="1982">Chen 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Huang, MX" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="8 - 10" refId="B8" refString="Huang, MX, 1986. Description of the living environment of several kinds of Ostracoda (Crustacea) in Sichuan. Sichuan. Journal of Zoology 1: 8 - 10" title="Description of the living environment of several kinds of Ostracoda (Crustacea) in Sichuan. Sichuan." volume="1" year="1986">Huang 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Wang, SM" journalOrPublisher="University of Science and Technology of China Press, Hefei" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" refId="B40" refString="Wang, SM, Ji, L, Yang, XD, Xue, B, Ma, Y, Qin, BQ, Dong, GB, Pan, HX, Hu, SY, Xia, WL, Shen, J, Xiang, L, Zhang, LR, Zhu, YX, 1995. Paleolimnology of Hulun Lake. University of Science and Technology of China Press, Hefei" title="Paleolimnology of Hulun Lake." year="1995">Wang et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, L" journalOrPublisher="Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="425 - 436" refId="B50" refString="Zhang, L, Sun, ZC, An, ZS, Liu, WG, Li, XZ, 2006. A preliminary distribution analysis on Ostracoda of different water bodies from Qinghai Lake area, NW China. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 23: 425 - 436" title="A preliminary distribution analysis on Ostracoda of different water bodies from Qinghai Lake area, NW China." volume="23" year="2006">Zhang et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Kong, Q" journalOrPublisher="Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="166 - 174" refId="B15" refString="Kong, Q, Yu, N, Zhao, QH, 2013. New record of freshwater ostracods from the Hongfeng Lake, Guizhou Province. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 30: 166 - 174" title="New record of freshwater ostracods from the Hongfeng Lake, Guizhou Province." volume="30" year="2013">Kong et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Majority of those species are known as fossils or sub-fossils, with the exception of
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Kong, Q" journalOrPublisher="Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="166 - 174" refId="B15" refString="Kong, Q, Yu, N, Zhao, QH, 2013. New record of freshwater ostracods from the Hongfeng Lake, Guizhou Province. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 30: 166 - 174" title="New record of freshwater ostracods from the Hongfeng Lake, Guizhou Province." volume="30" year="2013">Kong et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
The new species has some typical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu &amp; Ma &amp; Wang &amp; Zhai" authorityYear="2022" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Cyclocypris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocypris" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Cyclocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
characteristics. It is small, has a rounded carapace and long swimming setae on the A2; besides, it lacks male bristles on the A2 and has elongated terminal segment on the L7 and a long
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">g</emphasis>
-seta on the same appendage. The new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in terms of its size, the overlap of RV and LV, smooth surface of the valves, long swimming setae on the A2, rectangular basal segment of the L5, and short
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h1</emphasis>
-seta on the L7. However, it can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the following characters: (1) the lobes
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">a</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">b</emphasis>
, and the general shape of Hp, are much wider than in
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Meisch, C" journalOrPublisher="Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" refId="B25" refString="Meisch, C, 2000. Freshwater Ostracoda of Western and Central Europe. In: Schwoerbel J, Zwick P (Eds) Suesswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa 8(3). Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin" title="Freshwater Ostracoda of Western and Central Europe. In: Schwoerbel J, Zwick P (Eds) Suesswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa 8 (3)." year="2000">Meisch 2000</bibRefCitation>
); (2) the length of the L6
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">e</emphasis>
-seta, the UR
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Sa</emphasis>
- and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Sp</emphasis>
- setae, the number and length of the apical setae on both prehensile palps of the male L5, all differ from
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (3) with respect to valve morphology,
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C. serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[0.58-0.63 mm according to
<bibRefCitation author="Meisch, C" journalOrPublisher="Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" refId="B25" refString="Meisch, C, 2000. Freshwater Ostracoda of Western and Central Europe. In: Schwoerbel J, Zwick P (Eds) Suesswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa 8(3). Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin" title="Freshwater Ostracoda of Western and Central Europe. In: Schwoerbel J, Zwick P (Eds) Suesswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa 8 (3)." year="2000">Meisch (2000)</bibRefCitation>
] is significantly larger than the new species, the inner list on the RV is less pronounced (
<bibRefCitation author="Fuhrmann, R" journalOrPublisher="Altenburger Naturwissenschaftliche Forschungen" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 320" refId="B7" refString="Fuhrmann, R, 2012. Atlas quartaerer und rezenter Ostrakoden Mitteleuropas. Altenburger Naturwissenschaftliche Forschungen 15: 1 - 320" title="Atlas quartaerer und rezenter Ostrakoden Mitteleuropas." volume="15" year="2012">Fuhrmann 2012</bibRefCitation>
), and the exterior inner list is absent. These differences in valve morphology would help distinguish the two species when dealing with sub-fossil / fossil material. The new species can be easily recognised, among the other 21 congeners, by the presence of a small, S-shaped process next to the lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">b</emphasis>
, as well as a slender, distally curved lobe
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">h</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cyclocypris pangi sp. nov. A male, dyzoc 559, left L 5 B male, dyzoc 559, right L 5 C female, dyzoc 558, L 7 D female, dyzoc 558, UR E female, dyzoc 558, UR attachment F male, dyzoc 559, Hp. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1097.79713.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678550" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>