148 lines
12 KiB
XML
148 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23f2e74c-7c54-4e0f-97a6-a0361dfabb49" ID-PMC="PMC5118560" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-627-1" ID-PubMed="27895525" ID-ZBK="3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-627-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 627" ModsDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" checkinTime="1477637854587" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yucheng, Ballarin, Francesco & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="0E2B1E1AA12130CBE91DDAB0AE0D1951" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 627: 1-168" docOrigin="ZooKeys 627" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" docTitle="Nesticella huomachongensis Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="63D10571-1698-489F-8E2F-94D8422213D4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="B4077777F170FF89FFAFD838C17AFFF3" masterDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1668163652877" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ballarin, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>627</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>168</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-627-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127859501" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:63D10571-1698-489F-8E2F-94D8422213D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E2B1E1AA12130CBE91DDAB0AE0D1951" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Nesticidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/63D10571-1698-489F-8E2F-94D8422213D4" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella huomachongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huomachongensis">Nesticella huomachongensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="36" pageNumber="37">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 42, 43, 83
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Holotype ♂ and paratypes 2♀ (IZCAS), CHINA: Hunan Province, Chenxi County, Huomachong Town, Yanzi Cave (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.85746">27.85746°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="110.26079">110.26079°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 439 m), 3.V.2011, Z. Zha leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">The specific name is derived from the type locality; adjective.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella huomachongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huomachongensis">Nesticella huomachongensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is closely related to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella wanzaiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanzaiensis">Nesticella wanzaiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (see Figs 45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, 46
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–G">A-G</normalizedToken>
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) and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella fuliangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliangensis">Nesticella fuliangensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (see Figs 40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, 41
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–G">A-G</normalizedToken>
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). Males can be separated from those of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella wanzaiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanzaiensis">Nesticella wanzaiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. by the shorter and more ovate cymbium (Fig. 42B vs. Fig. 45B), the shorter process of the conductor (Cp) (Fig. 42D vs. Fig. 45D) and the different shape of the distal process of the paracymbium (Dp) which appears stockier in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella wanzaiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanzaiensis">Nesticella wanzaiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (Fig. 42A vs. Fig. 45A). The wider process of the conductor (Cp) and the more squared distal process of the paracymbium (Dp) (Fig. 42A, D vs. Fig. 40A, D) allow the separation of males of the new species from those of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella fuliangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliangensis">Nesticella fuliangensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. Females can be recognized by the wider and squarer scape (Sp) (narrower in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella wanzaiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanzaiensis">Nesticella wanzaiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.) and by the truncate posterior margin (curved in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella fuliangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliangensis">Nesticella fuliangensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.) (Fig. 43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
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vs. Fig. 46
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
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vs. Fig. 41
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
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). The same combination of characters allows easy separation of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella huomachongensis" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huomachongensis">Nesticella huomachongensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. from the other species of the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="mogera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="mogera">mogera</taxonomicName>
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-group.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Habitus as in Fig. 43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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. Carapace yellowish. Ocular area slightly protruding in males. Cervical groove and fovea indistinct. Mouthparts yellowish, darker in females than in males. Sternum pale yellow. Legs uniformly yellowish. Female palpal femur pale yellow, tibia and tarsus brown-yellowish. Opisthosoma grey in males, grey-yellowish in females.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Male palp (Fig. 42
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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): cymbium relatively shorter and rounder then usual, paracymbium strongly sclerotized, with a row of short setae (Fig. 42D), a sharp ventral apophysis and a stout, broad, distinctly sclerotized distal process (Fig. 42A, D). Terminal apophysis broad and distinctly sclerotized, with a granulate surface (Fig. 42A, C). Conductor ending with a strongly sclerotized, horn-like process (Fig. 42A,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Epigyne (Fig. 43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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): brown-reddish (Fig. 43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
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). Scape very short and stumpy, posterior margin straight, about as wide as the spermathecae (Fig. 43F). Spermathecae globular, separated by about 1.2 diameters (Fig. 43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
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). Fertilization ducts short, swollen. Copulatory ducts long and coiled (Fig. 43G).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Male (holotype). Total length 2.66. Carapace 1.38 long, 1.21 wide. Opisthosoma 1.44 long, 1.02 wide. Clypeus height 0.18. Sternum 0.71 long, 0.75 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Female (one of the paratypes). Total length 3.28. Carapace 1.44 long, 1.22 wide. Opisthosoma 1.88 long, 1.43 wide. Clypeus height 0.24. Sternum 0.81 long, 0.78 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cave.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Known only from the type locality (Fig. 83).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |