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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5779569" ID-GBIF-Dataset="723c8018-f87a-440a-bed1-3d2fe2a46e42" ID-ISBN="978-3-906484-76-1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5779569" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1639140111949" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Alexander, Timothy &amp; Seehausen, Ole" docDate="2021" docId="039187D59B5CBB24FE5E769571C58A20" docLanguage="en" docName="ProjectLacSynthesisReport.2021.1-281.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology" docSource="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/eawag/islandora/object/eawag:24051" docTitle="Gobio spp" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="FFA8FFAD9B2EBB57FF94744D755A8830" masterDocTitle="Diversity, distribution and community composition of fish in perialpine lakes “ Projet Lac ” synthesis report" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1655230699012" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Diversity, distribution and community composition of fish in perialpine lakes “ Projet Lac ” synthesis report</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Alexander, Timothy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Seehausen, Ole</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Eawag: Das Wasserforschungsinstitut des ETH-Bereichs Überlandstrasse 133, CH- 8600 Dübendorf</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2021</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2021-11-12</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology</mods:publisher>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/eawag/islandora/object/eawag:24051</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5779569</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">723c8018-f87a-440a-bed1-3d2fe2a46e42</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-3-906484-76-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5779569</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5776935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191772233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5776935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187D59B5CBB24FE5E769571C58A20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039187D59B5CBB24FE5E769571C58A20" lastPageId="115" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection box="[458,708,728,752]" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="114.[458,1570,728,976]" box="[458,708,728,752]" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">
<heading box="[458,708,728,752]" fontSize="10" level="7" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" reason="1">
<taxonomicName box="[458,578,728,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[458,528,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">Gobio</emphasis>
spp
</taxonomicName>
(gudgeon)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="115" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="114.[458,1570,728,976]" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">
Prior to Projet Lac, only one species of gudgeon,
<taxonomicName authority="gobio" box="[952,1074,762,784]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">Gobio gobio</taxonomicName>
was known to occur in Switzerland.
<taxonomicName authority="gobio" box="[1441,1563,762,784]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">Gobio gobio</taxonomicName>
is native to much of Europe north of the Alps and was recorded by Projet Lac in most lakes in the Rhine catchment (not recorded in Brienz and Lower Constance and naturally absent from Rousses, Joux and Brenet), as well as Annecy, Bourget and Bret in the Rhone catchment. Although the endangered
<taxonomicName authorityName="Banarescu" authorityYear="1961" box="[1302,1442,858,880]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Romanogobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Romanogobio</taxonomicName>
benacensis is the native gudgeon in the Adriatic drainage, and its geographic distribution in Italy touches the borders to Switzerland
<superScript attach="right" box="[537,603,920,935]" fontSize="6" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">[140, 141]</superScript>
, it has not yet been recorded in Switzerland. And even though
<taxonomicName box="[1238,1323,922,944]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">G. gobio</taxonomicName>
is known to be invasive in much of the Italian Po drainage, no
<taxonomicName box="[835,894,954,976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gobio</taxonomicName>
were recorded by Projet Lac in the lakes south of the Alps.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5779633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5779633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5779633/files/figure.png" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" startId="114.[460,518,1758,1775]" targetBox="[459,1577,1032,1713]" targetPageId="114">
<paragraph blockId="114.[459,1554,1758,1828]" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[460,551,1758,1775]" pageId="114" pageNumber="117">Figure 31:</emphasis>
Four adult
<taxonomicName box="[650,701,1758,1775]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gobio</taxonomicName>
caught in Upper Lake Constance in the same electrofishing action near the mouth of the Rhein- taler Binnenkanal. Genetic barcoding revealed that two individuals had the mitochondrial DNA of
<taxonomicName authority="gobio" box="[1306,1411,1785,1802]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">Gobio gobio</taxonomicName>
(upper) and two of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1842" box="[482,647,1811,1828]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="114" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">Gobio obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
(lower).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="115.[113,1225,186,528]" pageId="115" pageNumber="118">
In Upper Lake Constance, genetic barcoding of ten
<taxonomicName box="[632,691,186,208]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gobio</taxonomicName>
caught in Projet Lac, revealed
<specimenCount box="[1001,1153,186,208]" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
of the blunt-snout gudgeon,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1842" box="[334,523,218,240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">Gobio obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
and five
<taxonomicName authority="gobio" box="[612,736,218,240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">Gobio gobio</taxonomicName>
. The former species is native to the Danube river catchment and had not been previously recorded in Lake Constance nor in Switzerland. External phenotypic differences between the
<taxonomicName box="[340,424,282,304]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">G. gobio</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1842" box="[471,624,282,304]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">G. obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
caught in Lake Constance were small (
<figureCitation box="[1016,1109,282,304]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="114.[460,518,1758,1775]" captionTargetBox="[459,1577,1032,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-250@114.[455,1586,1021,1714]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="Figure 31: Four adult Gobio caught in Upper Lake Constance in the same electrofishing action near the mouth of the Rhein- taler Binnenkanal. Genetic barcoding revealed that two individuals had the mitochondrial DNA of Gobio gobio (upper) and two of Gobio obtusirostris (lower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5779635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5779635/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="118">Figure 31</figureCitation>
). All
<taxonomicName box="[1157,1216,282,304]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gobio</taxonomicName>
in caught in Lake Constance were from fishing actions in the southern corner of the lake between Romanshorn and the mouth of the Rheintaler Binnenkanal. Individuals of both
<taxonomicName box="[762,846,346,368]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobio">G. gobio</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1842" box="[894,1047,346,368]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">G. obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
(according to barcoding) were caught together in two fishing actions. One individual of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1842" box="[824,978,378,400]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">G. obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
was also caught by Progetto Fiumi in the nearby Salmsacher Aach, which enters Lake Constance near Romanshorn.The present-day Alpine Rhine originally flowed into the Danube River (until the end of the last ice-age) and Lake Constance is known as a natural contact zone between Danubian and Rhine lineages of several other fish genera (
<taxonomicName box="[1124,1218,474,496]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Barbatula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Barbatula</taxonomicName>
<superScript attach="right" box="[115,149,504,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="115" pageNumber="118">[142]</superScript>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="L.Agassiz" authorityYear="1832" box="[161,310,506,528]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Chondrostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Chondrostoma</taxonomicName>
<superScript attach="right" box="[316,349,504,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="115" pageNumber="118">[143]</superScript>
,
<taxonomicName box="[361,405,507,528]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Lota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lota</taxonomicName>
). Projet Lac provided the first such evidence for the two
<taxonomicName box="[1011,1154,506,528]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">Gobio species</taxonomicName>
<superScript attach="right" box="[1160,1177,504,519]" fontSize="6" pageId="115" pageNumber="118">[9]</superScript>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>