428 lines
55 KiB
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428 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3DDC2C534B0A5A88BD72D9F9BF61A0D4">Crickets of New Caledonia (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea): a key to genera, with diagnoses of extant genera and descriptions of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D0090A67E8A1B17C7BF83BB10B68D41D">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5B38804CDFF83106759BD389F3D7B9C">Institut de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité, ISYEB - UMR 7205 CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) desutter @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BBD20FA37EF4BDE185AAAD5AB6D7FC25">Anso, Jérémy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2597A70F587950FF89E6F5C9579940A7">Institut de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité, ISYEB - UMR 7205 CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) and Institut méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Aix-Marseille Université, UMR CNRS, IRD, UAPV, Centre IRD Nouméa, BP A 5, 98848 Nouméa Cedex, (Nouvelle-Calédonie)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CCE5A723B4339F5B55BF8C3F318D78F2">Jourdan, Hervé</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8E117C76C81A7E5F993819D6AA62E09">Institut méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Aix-Marseille Université, UMR CNRS, IRD, UAPV, Centre IRD Nouméa, boîte postale A 5, 98848 Nouméa Cedex (Nouvelle-Calédonie) Published on 30 December 2016</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="38BE7CC238A9063E077529F5E25BD6A3">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FC7FFC4B11109F39" authority="Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityYear="1987" box="[953,1392,1012,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FC7FFC4B10799F38" box="[953,1049,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Koghiella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FBE6FC4A11109F39" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[1056,1392,1012,1039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62C7100FCEBFB9210949F73" blockId="13.[813,1268,1069,1094]" box="[813,1268,1069,1094]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9910C9C62C7100FCEBFB92108F9F73" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[813,1263,1069,1094]" page="406" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" year="1987">
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FCEBFB92108F9F73" authority="Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987: 406" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityPageNumber="406" authorityYear="1987" box="[813,1263,1069,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FCEBFB9217E49F73" box="[813,900,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Koghiella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FC4CFB91108F9F73" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[906,1263,1069,1094]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987: 406</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3226553C62C7100FCEBFBE410FB9FC7" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62C7100FCEBFBE411D19F45" blockId="13.[813,1457,1115,1139]" box="[813,1457,1115,1139]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
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<typeStatus id="5483887AC62C7100FCEBFBE4173D9F47" box="[813,861,1115,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FC17FBE410AA9F45" authority="Otte, 1987" authorityName="Otte" authorityYear="1987" box="[977,1226,1115,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouo">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FC17FBE4103A9F45" box="[977,1114,1115,1139]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Koghiella bouo</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FB98FBE410AA9F45" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[1118,1226,1115,1139]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">Otte, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62C7100FCEBFB3510FB9FC7" blockId="13.[813,1455,1161,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
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ILLUSTRATIONS. — Habitus:
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<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62C7100FB88FB3510F39F94" box="[1102,1171,1162,1186]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[132,143,1871,1889]" captionTargetBox="[176,1418,214,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-194@4.[153,1435,205,1848]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — Details of morphological characters: A, B, Tarsomeres 2 in Amusurgus sp. (Trigonidiinae) (A), and in Kanakinemobius mandjelia Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Nemobiinae) (B); C-E, head dorsum in Notosciobia minoris Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Gryllinae) (C), frontal view, Pseudotrigonidium ana Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas,2016 (D), and Protathra centralis Desutter-Grandcolas, 2014 (Phalangopsidae) (E), frontal (D) and fronto-lateral (E) views; F, G, Male FWs in Koghiella flammea Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Nemobiinae) (F), and Protathra gigantea Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997 (G); H-J, habitus female of (H) Bullita fusca Gorochov, 1986 (Nemobiinae), (I) Koghiella flammea (Nemobiinae), and (J) Kanakinemobius mandjelia; K, male genitalia of Koghiella flammea, dorsal view; L, Tarsal claws of Anaxipha sp. (Trigonidiinae), frontal view; M, Male tegminal gland in Adenopterus octolineatus Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Podoscirtinae); N, Tegminal pubescence in Amusurgus sp. Scales bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578280/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs 1I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62C7100FB67FB3510A29F94" box="[1185,1218,1162,1186]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[147,1440,216,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[733,1322,786,1368]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — New Caledonian Nemobiinae (Trigonidiidae):A, Bullita transversa Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997,Col d’Amieu, by day (Photo PG); B, Bobilla sp., specimen from Parc Provincial de la Rivière Bleue; C, Koghiella flammea Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016, from Bois du Sud, by day (Photo JA); D, Paniella bipunctatus Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016, female, from Grand Kaori; E, Paora sp., specimen from Dzumac; F, Thetella sp., from Lifou (Loyalty Islands), by day (Photo PG); G, uplifted calcareous substrate where Thetella sp lives, Loyalty Islands (Photo PG). Scales bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578288/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">4C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62C7100FB08FB36108D9F97" box="[1230,1261,1161,1185]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">5A</figureCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FB3FFB3511C99F94" author="ANSO J. & JOURDAN H. & GRANDCOLAS L." box="[1273,1449,1162,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref33460" refString="ANSO J., JOURDAN H. & DESUTTER- GRANDCOLAS L. 2016 a. - Crickets (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea) from Southern New Caledonia, with descriptions of new taxa. Zootaxa 4124 (1): 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4124.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
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Anso
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FAF5FB3511049F94" box="[1331,1380,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">et al.</emphasis>
|
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2016a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 32. Male genitalia:
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62C7100FBC1FB1B10329F8A" box="[1031,1106,1188,1212]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[132,143,1871,1889]" captionTargetBox="[176,1418,214,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-194@4.[153,1435,205,1848]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — Details of morphological characters: A, B, Tarsomeres 2 in Amusurgus sp. (Trigonidiinae) (A), and in Kanakinemobius mandjelia Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Nemobiinae) (B); C-E, head dorsum in Notosciobia minoris Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Gryllinae) (C), frontal view, Pseudotrigonidium ana Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas,2016 (D), and Protathra centralis Desutter-Grandcolas, 2014 (Phalangopsidae) (E), frontal (D) and fronto-lateral (E) views; F, G, Male FWs in Koghiella flammea Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Nemobiinae) (F), and Protathra gigantea Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997 (G); H-J, habitus female of (H) Bullita fusca Gorochov, 1986 (Nemobiinae), (I) Koghiella flammea (Nemobiinae), and (J) Kanakinemobius mandjelia; K, male genitalia of Koghiella flammea, dorsal view; L, Tarsal claws of Anaxipha sp. (Trigonidiinae), frontal view; M, Male tegminal gland in Adenopterus octolineatus Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016 (Podoscirtinae); N, Tegminal pubescence in Amusurgus sp. Scales bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578280/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs 1K</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62C7100FB9DFB1B10069F8A" box="[1115,1126,1188,1212]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">5</figureCitation>
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||
E-G; Desutter-Grandcolas 1997c, figs 7, 8;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FC42FB00104C9FE0" author="ANSO J. & JOURDAN H. & GRANDCOLAS L." box="[900,1068,1214,1239]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref33460" refString="ANSO J., JOURDAN H. & DESUTTER- GRANDCOLAS L. 2016 a. - Crickets (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea) from Southern New Caledonia, with descriptions of new taxa. Zootaxa 4124 (1): 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4124.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Anso
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FC7AFB00178A9FE0" box="[956,1002,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">et al.</emphasis>
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2016a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 33. Calling songs:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FAD6FB0011C99FE1" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[1296,1449,1214,1239]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Otte
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||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FA85FB0011119FE0" box="[1347,1393,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1987
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 18;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FCBEFB6610419FC7" author="ANSO J. & JOURDAN H. & GRANDCOLAS L." box="[888,1057,1241,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref33460" refString="ANSO J., JOURDAN H. & DESUTTER- GRANDCOLAS L. 2016 a. - Crickets (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea) from Southern New Caledonia, with descriptions of new taxa. Zootaxa 4124 (1): 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4124.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Anso
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FC76FB6517BF9FC7" box="[944,991,1241,1265]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 34, 35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62C7102FCEBFAB715259AC1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62C7100FCEBFAB710179C7D" blockId="13.[811,1457,1288,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
|
||
EMENDED DIAGNOSIS. — Coloration variegated dorsally, lateral parts of head, pronotum and FWs contrastingly black; tibiae annulated yellow and black; male and female FWs without coloured stripes (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FC4BFAE710A09E59" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[909,1216,1367,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FC4BFAE717929E59" box="[909,1010,1368,1391]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62C7100FB0EFAE7109D9E59" box="[1224,1277,1368,1391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: head entirely light brown, LL only partly light brown; FWs bordered with yellow in both male and female). Eyes wide; distance between epistemal suture and lower margin of eye less than eye mid width. Ocelli set as a flat triangle; median ocellus smaller than lateral ocelli. Maxillary palpi short; joint 5 the longest, slightly but regularly widened distally, truncated obliquely distally. Pronotum transverse; anterior margin slightly concave, posterior margin convex; lateral lobe squared, more narrow distally.TI with a large outer tympanum, and no inner tympanum (no tympana in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FBF7F9F911079D6B" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[1073,1383,1605,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FBF7F9F910F79D6B" box="[1073,1175,1606,1629]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62C7100FAA8F9F911C39D6B" box="[1390,1443,1605,1629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); with two apical spurs. TII with three, long apical spurs. TIII with four pairs of subapical spurs (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FB89F9C410E99DA4" box="[1103,1161,1659,1682]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">contra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C62C7100FB56F9C5114D9DA4" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[1168,1325,1658,1682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Otte
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FB02F9C410949DA4" box="[1220,1268,1658,1682]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); outer spurs regular in size (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FBE5F92A11009D9B" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[1059,1376,1685,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FBE5F92A10EB9D9A" box="[1059,1163,1685,1708]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62C7100FAADF92A11C39D9B" box="[1387,1443,1685,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); inner spurs growing in size toward TIII apex, the fourth (most basal) spur very small, the first (most distal) spur the longest, longer than hindbasitarsomere mid length. TIII with three inner and three outer apical spurs; outer spurs short, the median well longer than the dorsal; inner spurs long, median and dorsal spurs subequal but the dorsal the longest. Cerci long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62C7102FCEBF8F115439A45" blockId="13.[811,1457,1288,2026]" lastBlockId="15.[131,776,215,503]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FCEBF8F117059C50" bold="true" box="[813,869,1870,1894]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
FWs long, but not covering whole abdomen (not covering abdomen mid length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FBE6F8D6113F9CB6" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[1056,1375,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FBE6F8D610E99CB6" box="[1056,1161,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62C7100FAACF8D611C49CB6" box="[1386,1444,1896,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Stridulatory apparatus complete, but mirror not separate from apical reticulation (mirror lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62C7100FBB4F82111CC9C83" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[1138,1452,1949,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62C7100FBB4F82110B99C83" box="[1138,1241,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62C7100FCEBF80717039CE6" box="[813,867,1976,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); diagonal branched to chord 1, chords 2 and 3 more distally connected, the chords all parallel and almost straight (except in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62E7102FF42FF6715A29BD9" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[132,450,215,239]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF42FF67148D9BD9" box="[132,237,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62E7102FE0AFF6816659BD9" box="[460,517,215,239]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Subgenital plate flat and elongate. Male genitalia long and narrow; pseudepiphallic sclerite broadly triangular, being more narrow posteriorly than anteriorly; pseudepiphallic sclerite with two short, median apical lobes, variously separate and elongate; pseudepiphallic parameres flap-like, little developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF476650C62F7103FF42F82C17BA9CDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578288" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4578288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578288/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" startId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" targetBox="[147,1440,216,1907]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62F7103FF42F82C17BA9CDF" blockId="14.[132,1457,1939,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">
|
||
FIG. 4. — New Caledonian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FEA6F82C165E9C93" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[352,574,1939,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nemobiinae">Nemobiinae (Trigonidiidae)</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FD83F82C16329C93" bold="true" box="[581,594,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FD9AF82C17B09C93" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[604,976,1939,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Bullita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FD9AF82C16899C93" box="[604,745,1939,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Bullita transversa</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,Col d’Amieu, by day (Photo PG);
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FB21F82C10949C93" bold="true" box="[1255,1268,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FB38F82C11579C93" authorityName="Otte & Alexander" authorityYear="1983" box="[1278,1335,1939,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Bobilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FB38F82C11579C93" box="[1278,1335,1939,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Bobilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., specimen from Parc Provincial de la Rivière Bleue;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FE13F81515839C8A" bold="true" box="[469,483,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FE2BF81517CF9C8A" authority="Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016" authorityName="Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[493,943,1962,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flammea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FE2BF81516E59C8A" box="[493,645,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Koghiella flammea</emphasis>
|
||
Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Bois du Sud, by day (Photo JA);
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FB36F815109E9C8A" bold="true" box="[1264,1278,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FACEF815150A9CE5" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Paniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FACEF81511CF9C8A" box="[1288,1455,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Paniella bipunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, from Grand Kaori;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FD95F87E163F9CE5" bold="true" box="[595,607,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FDADF87E16FB9CE5" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1986" box="[619,667,1985,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Paora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FDADF87E16FB9CE5" box="[619,667,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Paora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., specimen from Dzumac;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FC5DF87E17C69CE5" bold="true" box="[923,934,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FC74F87E17939CE5" authorityName="Otte & Alexander" authorityYear="1983" box="[946,1011,1985,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Thetella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FC74F87E17939CE5" box="[946,1011,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Thetella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., from Lifou (Loyalty Islands), by day (Photo PG);
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FF43F86814F39CDF" bold="true" box="[133,147,2007,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">G</emphasis>
|
||
, uplifted calcareous substrate where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62F7103FE0AF868166D9CDF" authorityName="Otte & Alexander" authorityYear="1983" box="[460,525,2007,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Thetella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62F7103FE0AF868166D9CDF" box="[460,525,2007,2025]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="419">Thetella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp lives, Loyalty Islands (Photo PG). Scales bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FEC915259AC1" blockId="15.[131,776,215,503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF42FEC914B09AB8" bold="true" box="[132,208,374,398]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
FWs short, covering less than half abdomen, and only partly overlapping; venation made of longitudinal parallel veins on dorsal and lateral fields, these veins strong only in FW parts not covered by pronotum. Subgenital plate distal margin strongly emarginate. Ovipositor straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FDAF15419947" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FDAF16359911" blockId="15.[132,597,527,551]" box="[132,597,527,551]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — Endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7648C62E7102FE70FDAF16319911" box="[438,593,527,551]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FD8015419947" blockId="15.[132,775,575,625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">HABITAT. — Straminicolous species inhabiting forest and shrubland vegetation.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FD29164A9819" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FD2914BE9998" blockId="15.[132,775,662,815]" box="[132,222,662,688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">REMARK</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FD09164A9819" blockId="15.[132,775,662,815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62E7102FF42FD09158299F9" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[132,482,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF42FD09149799F9" box="[132,247,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">K. minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62E7102FE2BFD09164899E6" box="[493,552,694,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is well-characterized within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62E7102FF14FD6A155299D9" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityYear="1987" box="[210,306,725,751]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF14FD6A155299D9" box="[210,306,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Koghiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Its phylogenetic position within the genus will have to be checked before assessing its status further, to avoid erasing paraphyletic assemblages.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF0AFCCB167C9899" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF0AFCCB167C9899" blockId="15.[204,704,884,944]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62E7102FF0AFCCB161A98B9" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[204,634,884,911]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF0AFCCB15EF98B9" bold="true" box="[204,399,884,911]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Koghiella minima</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62E7102FD43FCCA16A098B9" box="[645,704,885,911]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FEB1FC2A15D89886" box="[375,440,917,944]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6BA0363C62E7102FE05FC2A16719899" box="[451,529,917,943]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="17.[132,143,219,237]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp. Measurements (in mm, FW width measured at mid length). Abbreviations: see Material and methods." pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FC71176798D3" box="[132,775,974,998]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FC71176798D3" blockId="15.[132,775,974,998]" box="[132,775,974,998]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5483887AC62E7102FF42FC7114D598D2" box="[132,181,974,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
LOCALITY. —
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7648C62E7102FEFDFC7115B198D0" box="[315,465,974,998]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Grande Terre, Sarramea,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD51C62E7102FD05FC71176798D3" box="[707,775,974,998]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B3DC62E7102FD05FC71176498D3" box="[707,772,974,998]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FC4114A39F06" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FC4114A39F06" blockId="15.[132,775,1021,1072]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">ETYMOLOGY. — Species named after its very small size within the genus.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FBF715B09E1B" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FBF717679F56" blockId="15.[131,776,1096,1228]" box="[132,775,1095,1120]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B503C85C62E7102FF42FBF717679F56" box="[132,775,1095,1120]" country="New Caledonia" location="Grande Terre" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
TYPE MATERIAL. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FE82FBF715C39F56" bold="true" box="[324,419,1096,1120]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5483887AC62E7102FE82FBF715C39F56" box="[324,419,1096,1120]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7648C62E7102FE69FBF716299F69" box="[431,585,1095,1119]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE76003C62E7102FD95FBF816B69F69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187CEC62C7102FCAAFC4A10379DDA:8EE76003C62E7102FD95FBF816B69F69" box="[595,726,1095,1119]" country="New Caledonia" name="Grande Terre" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Grande Terre</location>
|
||
, Sar-
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FBDD17679F99" blockId="15.[131,776,1096,1228]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
ramea,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B3DC62E7102FF0CFBDD156A9F4F" box="[202,266,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
, recrû en bordure de pâturage,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD51C62E7102FDF6FBDD16339F4B" box="[560,595,1122,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF861018C62E7102FD98FBDD16B19F4C" box="[606,721,1122,1146]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" value="1994-03-26">26.III.1994</date>
|
||
, jour, litière, fn 18, L. Desutter-Grandcolas (MNHN-EO-ENSIF3956).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF42FB2814849F99" bold="true" box="[132,228,1175,1199]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5483887AC62E7102FF42FB2814849F99" box="[132,228,1175,1199]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD51C62E7102FF35FB2815769F84" box="[243,278,1175,1202]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: same locality, date and collector as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5483887AC62E7102FD6DFB2817649F99" box="[683,772,1175,1199]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF40FB0E17679FCF" blockId="15.[131,776,1096,1228]" lastBlockId="15.[131,775,1250,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD51C62E7102FF40FB0E14C89FFB" box="[134,168,1201,1229]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, fn 14-17, 19 (MNHN-EO-ENSIF3957-3961). ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7648C62E7102FE32FB5E16EE9FCF" box="[500,654,1249,1273]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mt. Tereka,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF45FB4415B09E1B" blockId="15.[131,775,1250,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B3DC62E7102FF45FB4414A49E25" box="[131,196,1275,1299]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C501FC62E7102FF0BFB44157B9E25" box="[205,283,1275,1299]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" precision="925" value="-22.25">22°15’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C501FC62E7102FEE2FB4415E29E25" box="[292,386,1275,1299]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" precision="925" value="166.38333">166°23’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD51C62E7102FE4CFB4415CF9E21" box="[394,431,1275,1303]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD51C62E7102FE7CFB44166E9E25" box="[442,526,1275,1299]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF861018C62E7102FDD0FB4416FA9E25" box="[534,666,1275,1299]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" value="2005-01-10" valueMax="2005-01-11" valueMin="2005-01-10">10-11.I.2005</date>
|
||
, dung trap, dry forest, G. Monteith. MNHN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FAF916E89EF1" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FAF916E89EF1" blockId="15.[131,777,1349,1717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">DIAGNOSIS. — Within the genus, species characterized by its very small size, the less contrasted coloration of head and pronotum, the lack of tympanum, and the yellow margins of FWs in males and females; legs I and II yellowish with faint brown rings; legs III much darker, TIII smoky black with yellowish spurs.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3226553C62E7102FF42FA7510379DDA" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42FA7516C59D50" blockId="15.[131,777,1349,1717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF42FA7514DE9ED4" bold="true" box="[132,190,1482,1506]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
FWs very small, not covering abdomen mid length, and truncate distally; mirror lacking. Lateral field with four longitudinal parallel veins. FWs shining black; margins of dorsal field yellow. Male genitalia: lateral margins of pseudepiphallic sclerite slightly convergent distally; pseudepiphallic median lobes quite long, slightly convex and separated by a wide V-shaped emargination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42F9D614869D83" blockId="15.[131,777,1349,1717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FF42F9D614B19DB7" bold="true" box="[132,209,1641,1665]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
FWs very short, truncate, slightly overlapping; lateral field and median area of dorsal field dark, lateral margins of dorsal field yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42F97216669C2C" blockId="15.[132,775,1741,1818]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
HABITAT AND LIFE HISTORY TRAITS. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC62E7102FE3AF97216C49DD3" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2016" box="[508,676,1741,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Koghiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FE3AF97216C49DD3" box="[508,676,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Koghiella minima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Desutter- Grandcolas,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57B1C62E7102FF38F95715539DC9" box="[254,307,1768,1791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has been found in the leaf litter of a young forest at the edge of a pasture, during the day.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42F88C15CD9C7F" blockId="15.[132,429,1841,1867]" box="[132,429,1841,1867]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">CALLING SONG. — Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42F8CD15759CBC" blockId="15.[132,776,1906,2027]" box="[132,277,1906,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FF42F82D14BA9CDD" blockId="15.[132,776,1906,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
In addition to the characters of the genus: Size very small. Eyes relatively small and far apart (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FDC6F80E16379CFA" box="[512,599,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both tympana lacking.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFF68107F9BC4" blockId="15.[811,1457,215,816]" box="[813,1055,215,242]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FCEBFF68107F9BC4" box="[813,1055,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
Coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FC6CFF6717889BC4" box="[938,1000,216,242]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A-D)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFF4811CE9819" blockId="15.[811,1457,215,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
Head, pronotum and legs with short and thick, black setae. Head and palpi light yellowish brown, face somewhat paler with two transverse brown lines between epistemal suture and lower margin of antennal pits, face yellow between these brown lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FC75FEC810659AA7" box="[947,1029,374,401]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
); head dorsum slightly darker, with faint yellowish longitudinal lines, the median one thinner and lighter. Scapes and base of antennae light yellowish; antennae otherwise light brown. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FB55FE69109D9AC7" box="[1171,1277,470,497]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) anterior margin yellowish; DD light yellowish brown; LL light brown, except anterior margin. Legs I and II yellowish brown, with faint dark rings. FIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FC20FD89105C9967" box="[998,1084,566,593]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
) light yellowish brown; outer side with black brown oblique lines; FIII inner side with brown spots and lines. TIII black brown; knees marked with yellowish; spurs yellowish, their mid parts brown or yellowish. Basitarsomeres mid part yellowish; base and apex brown in legs I and II, black in legs III. Abdomen black; last tergites variably ochre brown laterally. Supra anal plate and cerci light yellow. Sternites yellowish; mid part fully or partly dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFCEA17A99859" blockId="15.[811,1458,853,1102]" box="[813,969,853,879]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FCEBFCEA17A99859" box="[813,969,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FCB7FCEA17A19859" box="[881,961,853,879]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFCCA11D29F78" blockId="15.[811,1458,853,1102]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
FWs short, not covering abdomen mid length; dorsal and lateral fields shining black, veins limiting the dorsal field light yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FC46FC0A17B498F9" box="[896,980,948,975]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
: MA distal part, CuA basal part, thick MP, A2, distal margin of dorsal field); apical field almost lacking; lateral field black with 4 longitudinal parallel veins, the upper ones more separated than the others. Stridulatory file with about 60 teeth. Subgenital plate short, triangular; black brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFBCB10259FB8" blockId="15.[811,1456,1140,1421]" box="[813,1093,1140,1166]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FCEBFBCB10259FB8" box="[813,1093,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A5DC62E7102FC14FBCB10709FB8" box="[978,1040,1140,1166]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[133,144,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1357,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[131,757,692,1170]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 5. — Koghiella minima Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp.: A, male habitus; B, male head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male face coloration; D, FIII coloration; E-G, male genitalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. Abbreviations see Material and methods. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578291/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
E-G)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFB2B11CE9EBB" blockId="15.[811,1456,1140,1421]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Slightly convex. Pseudepiphallic sclerite long, broadly triangular. Apical lobes well-developed, longer than lateral part of pseudepiphallic sclerite; quite wide, of same width on basal half length, then slightly narrowing toward apex; apex rounded; lobes separated by a wide V-shaped emargination and slightly convex in lateral view. Pseudepiphallic parameres very small. Ectophallic apodemes long and thin, regularly divergent. Dorsal cavity quite high, well above dorsal limit of pseudepiphallus.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFA0C17169EFB" blockId="15.[811,1457,1459,1772]" box="[813,886,1459,1485]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC62E7102FCEBFA0C17169EFB" box="[813,886,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C62E7102FCEBFA6C10379DDA" blockId="15.[811,1457,1459,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">
|
||
Known by one specimen originating from Mt. Tereka and not from
|
||
<typeStatus id="5483887AC62E7102FC53FA4C17A39D3B" box="[917,963,1523,1549]" pageId="15" pageNumber="420">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. FWs short and truncate, only slightly overlapping.Venation: five or six straight longitudinal, parallel veins on dorsal field, four curved parallel veins on lateral field. Lateral field brown; dorsal field yellowish except for brown median area. Subgenital plate short, transverse, distal margin emarginate. Ovipositor long and straight (ovipL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B3DC62E7102FA94F92D11CB9D9B" box="[1362,1451,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, n = 1); apex short and not widened; ventral and dorsal valves margins slightly crenulated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |