272 lines
44 KiB
XML
272 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="BFDC1C4C1366711ACA1238D2398013EC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196388" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63bb670b-1967-4391-946b-515078fb2c23" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196388" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460242410530" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Southern, Phillip Sterling" docDate="2010" docId="039187B62766FFCEFF22F98C8C28FE05" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02524p023.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2524" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Empoasca daggyi Southern, 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFA8FFCE2774FFD8FFB5FFA98E7AFF97" masterDocTitle="Eight new species of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from Peru and Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698241076526" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="343FD38B24B3F25B6C51048EBA5F11A7">
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<mods:title id="C2332B171D1E207E15AE1A588F2F9F81">Eight new species of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from Peru and Bolivia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="976F05CF2DDCC5705715FAB6AB746C22" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9630C4374770F5AA1390DCEBE657A944">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D8A5670F09CEA550C178FC7E6037EDC4">Southern, Phillip Sterling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1B16833F9F7D27C82E12485AC6E981FA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A697F42D6AC39F7A59E0705EC9BEBE14">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3EC7CA85A2E01F4F447306C26F616086">
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<mods:date id="0032B1115283E5C602D05AD70E2917C3">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="43F3478FAFAEB98E2EAF9AF2C2692D49" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E54C281A2475432FCE9ABD33E174BDB5">2524</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="695A89725741CF424B5F0ACF32708A86">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9DF7ED13DFEB410F3070CF7A73DB07EC">23</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="A1B68F87A0841241B9AEBD1C40752F60">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F5E13D3E5B43613C0C9D2C250C820FF6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196388</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CE9B3ECF9D17AD9FD86EBF8B0E3305E" type="GBIF-Dataset">63bb670b-1967-4391-946b-515078fb2c23</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B51CEDF54BE088C24B78C7FE12634C4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7DCA9D7C1FA1F8C41C6FEF8C49D9F007" type="Zenodo-Dep">196388</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039187B62766FFCEFF22F98C8C28FE05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209493" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209493" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187B62766FFCEFF22F98C8C28FE05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039187B62766FFCEFF22F98C8C28FE05" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C322652B2766FFCBFF22F98C8C0FFDBA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8736A02766FFCAFF22F98C8FCFF9A8" blockId="18.[151,437,1573,1599]" box="[151,437,1573,1599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0CF81CC2766FFCAFF22F98C8FCFF9A8" bold="true" box="[151,437,1573,1599]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22766FFCAFF22F98C8FCFF9A8" bold="true" box="[151,437,1573,1599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D232766FFCAFF22F98C8F11F9A8" ID-CoL="352046bc-9fc7-4be6-93cd-c2b20a003804" box="[151,363,1573,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daggyi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22766FFCAFF22F98C8F11F9A8" bold="true" box="[151,363,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Empoasca daggyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57C92766FFCAFEC6F98C8FCFF9A8" box="[371,437,1573,1599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736A02766FFCBFF22F9C48C0FFDBA" blockId="18.[151,1437,1645,2007]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,152,2022]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22766FFCAFF22F9C48F47F910" bold="true" box="[151,317,1645,1671]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Body (male):</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFE1FF9C48C44F910" box="[426,574,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.5 mm</quantity>
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; crown length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFD4CF9C48DD1F910" box="[761,939,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.22" valueMax="0.24" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.24 mm</quantity>
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; crown projection:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFB21F9C48B3FF910" box="[1172,1349,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.8999999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.1" valueMax="0.11" valueMin="0.09">0.09–0.11 mm</quantity>
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; crown projecton ratio: 0.43–0.55; head length (including eyes):
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFCF5F93B8D8BF93B" box="[832,1009,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.46499999999999997" valueMax="0.48" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.48 mm</quantity>
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; interoccular width:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFB52F93B8BE2F93B" box="[1255,1432,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.39" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.40 mm</quantity>
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; head width (including eyes):
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFE4CF9118CD1F945" box="[505,683,1720,1746]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.95" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.795" valueMax="0.81" valueMin="0.78">0.78–0.81 mm</quantity>
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; pronotum width:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFC3EF9118A44F945" box="[907,1086,1720,1746]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.77" valueMax="0.78" valueMin="0.76">0.76–0.78 mm</quantity>
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; pronotum length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFA91F9118EB3F960" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.415" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.4">0.40–0.43 mm</quantity>
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; face length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFED9F9748C64F960" box="[364,542,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.649999999999999" metricValueMax="8.299999999999999" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.7649999999999999" valueMax="0.83" valueMin="0.7">0.70–0.83 mm</quantity>
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; hind tibia length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFCB7F9748DCEF960" box="[770,948,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.44" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.47" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.44">1.44–1.50 mm</quantity>
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; hind tarsus length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFB1DF9748B20F960" box="[1192,1370,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.515" valueMax="0.53" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.53 mm</quantity>
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; hind tarsomere I length:
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<quantity id="4CC09B452766FFCAFE31F8AB8C4DF88B" box="[388,567,1794,1820]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.295" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.31 mm</quantity>
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; hind tarsomere I/hind tarsus ratio: 0.56–0.59. Head and thorax yellowcream with brown markings. Crown with irregular anteromedial brown mark encircling smaller yellow spot, with linear brown spots on each side of midline diverging anteriorly from posterior margin; crown slightly longer medially than next to eye, distinctly shorter than width between eyes; coronal suture dark, extending well beyond crown midlength. Head including eyes approximately as wide as pronotum. Eyes dark, central area lighter. Face yellow-cream with brown medial vertical line becoming more diffuse and wider ventrally, brown diagonal lines from near dorso-medial margin; ocelli on margin about equidistant between eye and mid-line; rostrum barely reaching hind coxae. Pronotum with brown spots on anterior margin medially and behind each eye. Forewing with basal 2/3rd subhyaline, yellowish, with diffuse brown spots (most prominently at ca. 2/3rd length of brachial cell); apical 1/3 hyaline; apical cell 2 petiolate; apical cell 4 distinctly tapered near base, MCu distinctly curved, ending near posterior end of apical margin; CuP distal segment subequal in length to segment of CuA between Cu stem and MP; punctations along veins absent or indistinct.
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<collectingCountry id="F32F76302767FFCBFAAAFEF18B20FEE5" box="[1311,1370,344,370]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D232767FFCBFED1FED78C5DFE00" box="[356,551,382,407]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabae">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFED1FED78C5DFE00" box="[356,551,382,407]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Empoasca fabae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Legs predominantly yellow with some light brown markings; front femur row AV with 2-3 basal setae distinctly enlarged, AM1 distinctly enlarged; middle femur with 1 dorsoapical macroseta; hind tibia row AV with 6 preapical macrosetae. Abdominal segments brown with yellow-cream along posterior and lateral margins. Genital capsule yellow-cream ventrally, brown dorsally; plates yellowcream basally, becoming brown apically.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322652B2767FFCBFF70FD918C62F891" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8736A02767FFCBFF70FD918AB5F9B4" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2022]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF70FD918F5DFDC5" bold="true" box="[197,295,568,594]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pygofer</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFE83FD918F06FDC5" box="[310,380,568,594]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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a) in lateral view with posterior margin broadly rounded; 11–14 stout setae in group along posteriodorsal margin; mesal face with well developed sensilla field.
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFC7AFDF48AECFDE0" bold="true" box="[975,1174,605,631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pygofer process</emphasis>
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free from pygofer for most of length; in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFDA6FD2A8C1DFD0A" box="[531,615,643,669]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
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a, 9h) curved slightly upward, extending beyond posterior margin of pygofer, without strong dorsal projection (brace) basally; in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFBB3FD018A22FD55" box="[1030,1112,680,706]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
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b,
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<date id="FF8610602767FFCBFBC3FD018AF7FD55" box="[1142,1165,680,706]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">9i</date>
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) straight through most of length, angled mediad from near base, curved slightly laterad near apex; apically flattened and slightly concave on dorsal surface; sparse field of aculeae on dorso-medial surface; micro-serrate on apical margin.
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF22FCB18EA0FCA5" bold="true" box="[151,218,792,818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Plate</emphasis>
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with basolateral lamella well developed, basal depressed section subequal to or longer than distal, compressed section; in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFDF9FC948CEEFCC0" box="[588,660,829,855]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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a) apically curved gradually upward but not expanded; in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFF54FCCA8F5DFCEA" box="[225,295,867,893]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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b) plates separate throughout length; dorsomedial surface without conspicuous sensilla; A-group setae (2–3) near base of plate, longer than B-group setae, but not thicker; B-group setae (15–18) uniseriate, extending from near A-group setae to apex of plate, uniform in length; C-group setae (17–18) roughly biseriate basally, becoming uniseriate apically, reaching apex of plate; D-group setae (30–34) roughly biseriate, longest slightly longer than C-group setae, extended to base of plate.
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<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFBF7FC518A07FB85" bold="true" box="[1090,1149,1016,1042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Style</emphasis>
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in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFAF7FC518BF2FB85" box="[1346,1416,1016,1042]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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f) with body straight or bowed slightly ventrad, dentifer bowed slightly dorsad; in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFB54FBB48B52FBA0" box="[1249,1320,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4CC09B452767FFCBFAADFBB48B52FBA0" box="[1304,1320,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="g" value="9.0">9</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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g), bowed evenly mediad, dentifer not abruptly narrowed; teeth (4–5) small; apex broadly rounded or truncate; setal bases few (setae not present in specimens available).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFCB3FBC18DF2FB15" bold="true" box="[774,904,1128,1154]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anal hook</emphasis>
|
||
in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFBF3FBC18AE2FB15" box="[1094,1176,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 9j) long, at least 2/3 depth of pygofer, bowed weakly caudad, bifurcate in apical 1/5th (plane of bifurcation most nearly sagital), anterior ramus longer than posterior ramus, posterior ramus curved slightly mediad; in caudo-ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFF14FB728E8AFB62" box="[161,240,1243,1269]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
d) angled slightly mediad from near base; segment X with sclerotized dorsal arch, densely microtrichiate ventrally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFE0AFAA98C43FA8D" bold="true" box="[447,569,1280,1306]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFCB5FAA88D32FA8C" box="[768,840,1281,1307]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
c) with preatrium very short; shaft large and deep (distance from dorsal-most to ventral-most point greater than length), bearing on caudo-ventral margin a pair of shallow, slightly diverging semi-lunar plates with crenulate or toothed margins, diverging from line of atrial complex ca. 45°, curved abruptly dorsad in apical 1/4th. In caudo-ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFBFFFADA8AE8FA1A" box="[1098,1170,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
d) gradually expanded from base of preatrium to atrium; apical portion of shaft gradually tapered to narrowly rounded apex, swollen slightly around gonopore.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFE7EFA178C2DFA4F" bold="true" box="[459,599,1470,1496]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Connective</emphasis>
|
||
with well sclerotized, slightly concave anterior margin, broad posterior notch, wider than long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFE02FA4A8D7FFA6A" bold="true" box="[439,773,1507,1533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Dorsum of genital capsule</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFCA2FA4A8D24FA6A" box="[791,862,1507,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
k) with anterior margin well sclerotized; bridge broad; transverse bar well sclerotized; horns well sclerotized, tapering with rounded apicies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736A02767FFCBFF70F9878C62F891" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2022]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF70F9878FA5F9DF" bold="true" box="[197,479,1582,1608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">First sternal complex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFE44F9878C46F9DF" box="[497,572,1582,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B452767FFCBFD98F9878C46F9DF" box="[557,572,1582,1608]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="9.0">9</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
m) with broad medial notch abruptly narrowed at mid-depth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFA8BF9878F09F9FA" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Second sternal apodemes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFE31F9FA8FB6F9FA" box="[388,460,1619,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
n) parallel, each parallel-margined to broadly rounded apices, long (reaching 5.3– 5.5,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B452767FFCBFF79F9D08FFAF904" box="[204,384,1657,1683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6000000000000005" metricValueMax="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="5.300000000000001" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.59" valueMin="0.53">0.53–0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B452767FFCBFE57F9D08CEEF904" box="[482,660,1657,1683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4499999999999997" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.3000000000000003" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.345" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFD15F9D18DB0F905" bold="true" box="[672,970,1656,1682]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Second tergal apodeme</emphasis>
|
||
a low wall continuous across midline.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF22F9378FCEF92F" bold="true" box="[151,436,1694,1720]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Third tergal apodemes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13032A252767FFCBFE76F9378C73F92F" box="[451,521,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[156,1431,306,1861]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Empoasca daggyi n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
q) well developed as crescent-shaped lobes directed ventrad or caudo-ventrad, continuous but reduced across midline.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFD37F96F8A30F977" bold="true" box="[642,1098,1731,1760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sternum of 8th abdominal segment:</emphasis>
|
||
posterior margin relatively straight with small medial notch.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322652B2767FFCBFF73F8B98CD4F80C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736A02767FFCBFF73F8B98CD4F80C" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2022]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF73F8B98FFFF8BD" bold="true" box="[198,389,1808,1834]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548388022767FFCBFF73F8B98F42F8BD" box="[198,312,1808,1834]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F76302767FFCBFE39F8B88C7FF8BC" box="[396,517,1809,1835]" name="Bolivia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
Cochabamba / Villa Tunari Hotel Los Tucanes /
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C50672767FFCBFBF4F8B88A98F8BC" box="[1089,1250,1809,1835]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="-16.9717">16° 58.302’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
65°
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C50672767FFCBFAAFF8B88BF7F8BC" box="[1306,1421,1809,1835]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-23.793">23.793 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B452767FFCBFF22F89F8E9DF8C7" box="[151,231,1846,1872]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="320.0">320 m</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FF8610602767FFCBFF45F89F8F02F8C7" box="[240,376,1846,1872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2000-09-05">5-IX-2000</date>
|
||
, M. Hauser / B. Gaimari, D. Yates //
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE652767FFCBFCE3F89F8DF0F8C7" box="[854,906,1846,1872]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vv09-ccp1" name="Paleontology and Stratigraphic Section of the Geological Institute of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PSS</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE652767FFCBFC26F89F8A4EF8C7" box="[915,1076,1846,1872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RESEARCH</collectionCode>
|
||
/ 09-345-1 //
|
||
<typeStatus id="548388022767FFCBFB5DF89F8BF1F8C7" box="[1256,1419,1846,1872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232767FFCBFF22F8F58F6BF8E2" box="[151,273,1884,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF22F8F58F6BF8E2" box="[151,273,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Empoasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232767FFCBFE9DF8F58F02F8E2" box="[296,376,1884,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daggyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFE9DF8F58F02F8E2" box="[296,376,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">daggyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57C92767FFCBFECAF8F28FBBF8E2" box="[383,449,1883,1909]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFECAF8F28FBBF8E2" bold="true" box="[383,449,1883,1909]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Southern & Dietrich (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE652767FFCBFD62F8F58D58F8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" box="[727,802,1884,1910]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">INHS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="548388022767FFCBFC80F8F58DD6F8E1" box="[821,940,1884,1910]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD292767FFCBFC03F8F58A69F8E1" box="[950,1043,1884,1910]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same collection data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="548388022767FFCBFA80F8F58BE1F8E1" box="[1333,1435,1884,1910]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(INHS—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD292767FFCBFEB0F8288FEFF80C" box="[261,405,1921,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCSU—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD292767FFCBFDBBF8288CD8F80C" box="[526,674,1921,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322652B2767FFCCFF73F80F8C4FFF6B" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736A02767FFCCFF73F80F8C4FFF6B" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2022]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,152,252]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22767FFCBFF73F80F8F2DF857" bold="true" box="[198,343,1958,1984]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in memory and honor of the late Dr. Tom Daggy, Professor of Biology at Davidson College. Though trained as an entomologist (specializing in Coleoptera) Dr. Daggy was a collector and naturalist with wide interests and knowledge. He was an early mentor of numerous students (including the senior author) who, due in large part to his influence, went on to do taxonomic work in entomology, ornithology or botany.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4766282760FFCCFF22F8F28B34F865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196397/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[156,1430,309,1848]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736A02760FFCCFF22F8F28B34F865" blockId="20.[151,1437,1883,2034]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22760FFCCFF22F8F28F63F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,281,1883,1907]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232760FFCCFE95F8F28FA7F8E5" box="[288,477,1883,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daggyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22760FFCCFE95F8F28FA7F8E5" box="[288,477,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Empoasca daggyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57C92760FFCCFE51F8F28C5AF8E4" box="[484,544,1883,1907]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22760FFCCFE51F8F28C5AF8E4" bold="true" box="[484,544,1883,1907]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
a. genital capsule, lateral view; b. genital capsule, ventral view; c. aedeagus, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; f. style, lateral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view; i. pygofer process, ventral view; j. anal hook, lateral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen and third tergal apodemes, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4766282761FFCDFF22F88D8B6BF8AC" box="[151,1297,1828,1852]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196398/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[179,1405,182,1797]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736A02761FFCDFF22F88D8B6BF8AC" blockId="21.[151,1297,1828,1852]" box="[151,1297,1828,1852]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22761FFCDFF22F88D8F5CF8AB" bold="true" box="[151,294,1828,1852]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of species. Face and dorsum of body. Some species pictured with abdomen removed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322652B2761FFCEFF70F82D8C28FE05" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8736A02761FFCEFF70F82D8C28FE05" blockId="21.[151,1436,1924,2025]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,152,402]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22761FFCDFF70F82D8F3DF809" bold="true" box="[197,327,1924,1950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232761FFCDFEFBF82C8FC4F809" box="[334,446,1925,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daggyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22761FFCDFEFBF82C8FC4F809" box="[334,446,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E. daggyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys roughly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232761FFCDFD34F82C8A56F809" authority="Southern" authorityName="Southern" box="[641,1068,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachylaminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22761FFCDFD34F82C8DC1F809" box="[641,955,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Empoasca brachylaminata</emphasis>
|
||
Southern
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Southern’s key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232761FFCDFA96F82D8BE1F809" box="[1315,1435,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Empoasca</taxonomicName>
|
||
of eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F76302761FFCDFEA7F8038F32F853" box="[274,328,1962,1988]" name="Peru" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B512761FFCDFEE2F8038C73F853" author="Southern" box="[343,521,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="23" refString="Southern, P. S. (1982) A taxonomic study of the leafhopper genus Empoasca (Homoptera: Cidadellidae in eastern Peru. Technical Bulletin 272. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, N. C., 194 pp." type="book" year="1982">Southern 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232761FFCDFD00F8038DF5F854" box="[693,911,1962,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachylaminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22761FFCDFD00F8038DF5F854" box="[693,911,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E. brachylaminata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the pygofer process is strongly and abruptly curved dorsad just beyond mid-length, the shaft of the aedeagus is not unusually large and complex, and the anal hook is bifurcate through nearly half its length. Several other South American species have large, compressed aedeagal shafts and pygofer processes which are flattened apically.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232762FFCEFBC2FF148BE7FF40" authority="Southern" authorityName="Southern" box="[1143,1437,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22762FFCEFBC2FF148B5FFF41" box="[1143,1317,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Empoasca rex</emphasis>
|
||
Southern
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232762FFCEFE9BFF4B8FDBFF6C" box="[302,417,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daggyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22762FFCEFE9BFF4B8FDBFF6C" box="[302,417,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">E. daggyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having laterally directed, dentate plates on the dorsal margin of the shaft, the anal hooks are not bifurcate, and the third tergal apodemes are not strongly developed.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232762FFCEFBC6FEA18BE7FEB5" authority="Southern" authorityName="Southern" box="[1139,1437,264,290]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22762FFCEFBC6FEA18B53FEB6" box="[1139,1321,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Empoasca plex</emphasis>
|
||
Southern
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232762FFCEFF7DFE848C3BFED0" authority="Southern" authorityName="Southern" box="[200,577,301,327]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22762FFCEFF7DFE848FAAFED1" box="[200,464,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Empoasca parvicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Southern
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also have dentate plates on the dorsal margin of the aedeagal shaft and in these species the anal hooks are more deeply bifurcate than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D232762FFCEFCC6FEFB8D9EFEFC" box="[883,996,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daggyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEAB22762FFCEFCC6FEFB8D9EFEFC" box="[883,996,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">E. daggyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the bifurcation is more clearly in a transverse rather than sagittal plane.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |