treatments-xml/data/03/82/87/038287F4FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE47A8FEE3.xml
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<mods:title id="87A3B027664AB69553993B033B030CAE">Synopsis of Aenictus species groups and revision of the A. curra x and A. laeviceps groups in the eastern Oriental, Indo-Australian, and Australasian regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Aenictinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="012AAD436AAF221144E60D4D8375A24A">Jaitrong, Weeyawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6B6BBC12AC74FB4F77204938160D8AA5">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038287F4FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE47A8FEE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5063930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5063930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287F4FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE47A8FEE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287F4FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE47A8FEE3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="C3316569FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE45D6FDE4" box="[151,460,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9436E2FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE45D6FDE4" blockId="3.[151,460,151,177]" box="[151,460,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0DC818EFFCD1A1BC8DB34BE45D6FDE4" bold="true" box="[151,460,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE45D6FDE4" ID-CoL="PN9" authority="Shuckard, 1840" authorityName="Shuckard" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,460,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE45D6FDE4" bold="true" box="[151,460,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BC8DB34BE451BFDE4" bold="true" box="[151,257,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aenictus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B13FFCD1A1BC94434BE45D6FDE4" author="Shuckard" box="[264,460,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Shuckard, W. E. (1840) Monograph of the Dorylidae, a family of the Hymenoptera Heterogyna. Annals of Natural History; or Magazine of Zoology, Botany and Geology, 5, 258 - 271." type="journal article" year="1840">Shuckard, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436E2FFCD1A1BC8DB34F640B5FC46" blockId="3.[151,1355,222,306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11CCFFCD1A1BC8DB34F640B5FC46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BC8DB34F645D3FDA1" ID-CoL="PN9" authority="Shuckard, 1840: 266" authorityName="Shuckard" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,457,222,244]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BC8DB34F644F4FDA1" box="[151,238,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aenictus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10F3FFCD1A1BC8B834F745D3FDA1" author="Shuckard" box="[244,457,222,244]" page="266" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1840">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B13FFCD1A1BC8B834F7458CFDA1" author="Shuckard" box="[244,406,222,244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Shuckard, W. E. (1840) Monograph of the Dorylidae, a family of the Hymenoptera Heterogyna. Annals of Natural History; or Magazine of Zoology, Botany and Geology, 5, 258 - 271." type="journal article" year="1840">Shuckard, 1840</bibRefCitation>
: 266
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BCA2834F6473EFDA0" ID-CoL="64Y6K" box="[612,804,223,245]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambiguus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BCA2834F6473EFDA0" box="[612,804,223,245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aenictus ambiguus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation. Based on the male sex.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BC8DB34D445BBFC47" authority="Smith, 1857: 79" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,417,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Typhlatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BC8DB34D444ECFC46" box="[151,246,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Typhlatta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10F3FFCD1A1BC8B034D445BBFC47" author="Smith" box="[252,417,253,275]" page="79" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1857">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B13FFCD1A1BC8B034D44561FC46" author="Smith" box="[252,379,253,275]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Smith, F. (1857) Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. Journal of the proceeding of the Linnaean Society of London, Zoology, 2, 42 - 88." type="journal article" year="1857">Smith, 1857</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BCA7034D4471AFC46" box="[572,768,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Typhlatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeviceps">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BCA7034D4471AFC46" box="[572,768,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Typhlatta laeviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy. Based on the worker caste.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11CCFFCD1A1BC8DB35344151FC67" box="[151,1355,283,306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BC8DB353445C9FC64" authority="Wheeler, 1929: 27" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,467,283,306]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BC8DB35344508FC67" box="[151,274,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Paraenictus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10F3FFCD1A1BC95B353245C9FC64" author="Wheeler" box="[279,467,283,305]" page="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B13FFCD1A1BC95B353245B5FC64" author="Wheeler" box="[279,431,283,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1929) Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Formosa, the Malay Peninsula and the Philippines. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia generale e agraria del R. Istituto Superiore agrario di Portici, 24, 27 - 64." type="journal article" year="1929">Wheeler, 1929</bibRefCitation>
: 27
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(as subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BCA30353546C9FC64" ID-CoL="PN9" box="[636,723,284,305]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BCA30353546C9FC64" box="[636,723,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aenictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D61FFCD1A1BCB3635354034FC67" ID-CoL="64XW7" box="[890,1070,284,306]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BCB3635354034FC67" box="[890,1070,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aenictus silvestrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Based on the worker caste.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316569FFCD1A1BC8DB357647A8FEE3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9436E2FFCD1A1BC8DB357647A8FEE3" blockId="3.[151,1436,350,951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B95FEAF0FFCD1A1BC8DB3576456BFC22" bold="true" box="[151,369,350,375]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Worker diagnosis.</emphasis>
For a more extensive description of the worker caste of the genus, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B13FFCD1A1BCCDD35774128FC23" author="Bolton" box="[1169,1330,350,374]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Bolton, B. (1994) Identification Guide to the Ant Genera of the World. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 222 pp." type="book" year="1994">Bolton (1994)</bibRefCitation>
. Some of the important characteristics are reproduced with slight modification here. Clypeus reduced, narrow from front to back. Antenna 810 segmented; antennal socket horizontal, in the plane of transverse axis of head, exposed in fullface view, and located very close to anterior margin of clypeus. Mandible various in shape from triangular, subtriangular to linear. Frontal lobe absent; narrow vertical carinae (sometimes very short) present between the antennal sockets. Eye absent. Promesonotal suture absent; pronotum and mesonotum fused together. Metapleural gland orifice located in lower posterior corner of metapleuron, opening laterally; the orifice concealed behind a ventrally directed cuticular flange. Propodeal lobe present. Metatibial gland present. Waist of two segments, the petiole and postpetiole (= abdominal segments 2 and 3). Petiole sessile to subsessile with tergite and sternite not fused; sternite of petiole with simple posterior margin and simple articulation to postpetiole. Postpetiole with tergosternal fusion; tergite and sternite of the following abdominal segments (= gastral segments 14) not fused. Gastral segment 1 with presclerites sharply defined and differentiated from the postsclerites, the former fitting tightly within the narrow posterior end of postpetiole; gastral segment 1 immediately behind the presclerites constricted into a narrow neck. Propodeal spiracle situated high on the side of the sclerite and far forward, not subtended by endophragmal pit or a longitudinal impression; spiracle on side of postpetiole situated at or usually behind the midlength of the segment; gastral spiracles 24 (= abdominal spiracles 57) shifted backwards, not concealed by the posterior margins of preceding segments and visible without distension of abdomen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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