treatments-xml/data/03/82/87/038287DCB477C039FF24FC54D583587A.xml
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<document id="DE3710835C4006FDF8A2CC73343301D7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193360" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ee112fd-6d03-4cfd-b537-35c9beee17ce" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193360" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460136134878" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xing, Ji-Chun, Dai, Ren-Huai &amp; Li, Zi-Zhong" docDate="2010" docId="038287DCB477C039FF24FC54D583587A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02344p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2344" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alishania Vilbaste" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFBBFFA4B477C039FFB3FFF2D54C5F67" masterDocTitle="The leafhopper genus Alishania Vilbaste in China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698235255748" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="875F3B264C9B3421CDF154D4785237F8">The leafhopper genus Alishania Vilbaste in China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A668C191C3A6C39486F2AC014598EBA4">Xing, Ji-Chun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B48FC282024DE70839C7ED26B5DF7D1">Dai, Ren-Huai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A657E8C50B4EBA918C898A4A7C223BE5">Li, Zi-Zhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D875F0D85B2903EBA1C8E106F775ABEC">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038287DCB477C039FF24FC54D583587A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6208939" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124955764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6208939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287DCB477C039FF24FC54D583587A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287DCB477C039FF24FC54D583587A" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection id="C3316541B477C039FF24FC54D42F5CDA" box="[151,355,933,958]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF24FC54D42F5CDA" blockId="0.[151,355,933,958]" box="[151,355,933,958]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="D0DC81A6B477C039FF24FC54D42F5CDA" bold="true" box="[151,355,933,958]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FF24FC54D42F5CDA" authority="Vilbaste" authorityName="Vilbaste" box="[151,355,933,958]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Alishania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF24FC54D42F5CDA" bold="true" box="[151,355,933,958]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF24FC54D44E5CD9" bold="true" box="[151,258,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Alishania</emphasis>
Vilbaste
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316541B477C039FF24FC14D4875C9A" box="[151,459,998,1021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF24FC14D4875C9A" blockId="0.[151,775,998,1053]" box="[151,459,998,1021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11E4B477C039FF24FC14D4875C9A" box="[151,459,998,1021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FF24FC14D48B5C9A" authority="Vilbaste, 1969a: 5" authorityName="Vilbaste" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,455,998,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Alishania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF24FC14D5B15C9A" box="[151,253,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Alishania</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10DBB477C039FEB7FC14D48B5C9A" author="Vilbaste" box="[260,455,998,1021]" page="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3BB477C039FEB7FC14D4E15C9A" author="Vilbaste" box="[260,429,998,1021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="68" refString="Vilbaste, J. (1969) On some East-Asiatic leafhoppers described by Professor S. Matsumura (Homoptera: Cicadinea: Iassidae). Insecta Matsumurana- Supplement 6. 12 pp." type="book" year="1969" yearSuffix="a">Vilbaste, 1969a</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316541B477C039FF24FBF4D41D5A9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF24FBF4D64B5B7A" blockId="0.[151,775,998,1053]" box="[151,775,1030,1053]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="54908868B477C039FF24FBF4D5805B7A" box="[151,204,1030,1053]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FE9EFBF4D64F5B7A" authority="Matsumura, 1914" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1914" box="[301,771,1030,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thamnotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FE9EFBF4D7715B7A" box="[301,573,1030,1053]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Thamnotettix formosanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3BB477C039FDF7FBF4D64F5B7A" author="Matsumura" box="[580,771,1030,1053]" pageId="0" pageNumber="68" refString="Matsumura, S. (1914) Die Jassinen und einige neue Acocephalinen Japans. Journal of the College of Agriculture, Tohoku Imperial University, Sapporo, 5, 165 - 240." type="journal article" year="1914">Matsumura, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF24FBB7D74D5B3A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1093,1821]" box="[151,513,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF24FBB7D47D5B3A" bold="true" box="[151,305,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="54908868B477C039FF24FBB7D5835B3A" box="[151,207,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33C765AB477C039FE8BFBB4D4CA5B3A" box="[312,390,1094,1117]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(Ali-shan).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF77FB94D4735A3A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1093,1821]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
Vertex and thorax yellowish brown, vertex triangular and produced. Head including eyes slightly wider than pronotum. Eyes black, large. Ocelli located on lateral margin of vertex, separated from adjacent eye by approximately their own diameter. Face with dark, transverse streaks. Frontoclypeus narrow, longer than width between eyes. Anteclypeus more or less parallel-sided. Antennae arising near lower corner of eye. Pronotum very large, longer than vertex, with irregular brown black stripes, anterior margin roundly produced and posterior margin concave. Scutellum triangular, slightly shorter than pronotum, with transverse suture curved and depressed. Forewings with four apical cells and two subapical cells, MCu subapical lack, appendix well developed, clavus without transverse veins.
<collectingCountry id="F33C765AB477C039FAAEFAD4D01F5A5A" box="[1309,1363,1318,1341]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur formula 2+2+1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF77FA94D41D5A9A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1093,1821]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Male pygofer side very long, with long macrosetae posteriorly. Valve large, its posterior margin sinuate or roundly produced (Figs.5,10). Subgenital plates each with large basolateral lobe, bases fused medially (Figs.6,11). Aedeagus with paired shafts, forked in ventral view, with two gonopores, articulated to connective (Figs.1,12,14). Style elongate, apophysis long, tapered to acute apex, medial margin with long appendage (Figs.3,4,15,16). Connective Y-shaped, stem longer than arms.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF77F9F7D729593A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1093,1821]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF77F9F7D47E597A" bold="true" box="[196,306,1541,1565]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Remarks.</emphasis>
This genus is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FD84F9F4D678597A" authority="Edwards, 1922" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1922" box="[567,820,1542,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ophiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FD84F9F4D7C2597A" box="[567,654,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Ophiola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3BB477C039FD27F9F4D678597A" author="Edwards" box="[660,820,1542,1565]" pageId="0" pageNumber="68" refString="Edwards, J. (1922) A generic arrangement of British Jassina. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 58, 204 - 207." type="journal article" year="1922">
Edwards,
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in appearance, but can be distinguished from the latter by the aedeagus having the shaft forked with two gonopores; the basally fused subgenital plates with large basolateral lobes; and the forewings with two subapical cells.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3316541B477C039FF77F997D7FC591A" box="[196,688,1637,1661]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF77F997D7FC591A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1093,1821]" box="[196,688,1637,1661]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF77F997D41A591A" bold="true" box="[196,342,1637,1661]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</emphasis>
Oriental Region (
<collectingCountry id="F33C765AB477C039FDA6F994D715591A" box="[533,601,1638,1661]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C765AB477C039FDD7F994D7E9591A" box="[612,677,1638,1661]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316541B477C039FF77F977D583587A" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9436CAB477C039FF77F977D583587A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1093,1821]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FF77F977D40F59FA" bold="true" box="[196,323,1669,1693]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FEFAF974D74159FA" authority="Vilbaste" authorityName="Vilbaste" box="[329,525,1670,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Alishania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FEFAF974D4E359FA" box="[329,431,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Alishania</emphasis>
Vilbaste
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in the Oriental Regions. The genus belongs to the tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FB46F974D00859FA" box="[1269,1348,1670,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Opsiini">Opsiini</taxonomicName>
base on the with two aedeagal shafts in the males with a gonopore near the apex of each. This view is consistent with
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B3BB477C039FAF3F954D5B259BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="68" refString="Oman, P, W., Knight, W. J. &amp; Nielson, M. W. (1990) Leafhoppers (Cicadellidae): A bibliography, generic check-list and index to the world literature 1956 - 1985. Wallingford, Oxon, CAB. International Institute of Entomology, 368 pp." type="book chapter">
<collectingCountry id="F33C765AB477C039FAF3F954D0CD59DA" box="[1344,1409,1702,1725]" name="Oman" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Oman</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FA3AF954D5FF59BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
(1990)
</bibRefCitation>
. This is the first report of discussion of the relationship of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FCCDF934D6A959BA" box="[894,997,1734,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Alishania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FCCDF934D6A959BA" box="[894,997,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Alishania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FBB9F934D12E59BA" box="[1034,1122,1734,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ophiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD8B477C039FBB9F934D12E59BA" box="[1034,1122,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Ophiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.The genus is especially well differentiated from other genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D49B477C039FDA0F914D78D599A" box="[531,705,1766,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Deltocephalinae">Deltocephalinae</taxonomicName>
by the unique male genitalia and the fore wings with two subapical cells.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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