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<document id="EE335F59377563D5A2BDCC570EE2A7B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="8542" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4841.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18306272-d3ad-494e-a630-cf9f40132d2f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405603" ID-ZooBank="F55A3BE7-673C-4D46-9FC4-D5B5C7041DC0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609418334982" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Souza, Carina Mara De, Pape, Thomas &amp; Thyssen, Patricia Jacqueline" docDate="2020" docId="038287D4BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFC473E06" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4841.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4841 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Oxysarcodexia xon" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFBBFFACBB115D5097770B6CFFDD3B20" masterDocTitle="Oxysarcodexia Townsend, 1917 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) - a centennial conspectus" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698850358551" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="ABE08EB951BC063C407DA9864F6757FB">Oxysarcodexia Townsend, 1917 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) - a centennial conspectus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="385F79A2468AB4CFB166C2485BB0E048">Souza, Carina Mara De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45ED87D9738C19700ECA46E710C81C8F">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C924959EDDC6B6A9699B02626119A7E">Thyssen, Patricia Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038287D4BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFC473E06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406007" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177203171" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFC473E06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287D4BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFC473E06" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFDEE3AF0" box="[151,563,438,465]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFDEE3AF0" blockId="110.[151,563,438,501]" box="[151,563,438,465]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0DC81AEBB7F5D3E97E00ADAFDEE3AF0" bold="true" box="[151,563,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFDEE3AF0" ID-CoL="4BK7K" authority="(Dodge, 1968)" baseAuthorityName="Dodge" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[151,563,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xon">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFDEE3AF0" bold="true" box="[151,563,438,465]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFE5D3AF1" bold="true" box="[151,384,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Oxysarcodexia xon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB7F5D3E96F80ADAFDF63AF0" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[399,555,438,464]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="421 - 450" refId="ref106986" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1968) The Sarcophagidae of Barro Colorado Island, Panama (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 61 (2), 421 - 450. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 61.2.421" type="journal article" year="1968">Dodge, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97E00AB7FE9E3AD5" box="[151,323,475,501]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97E00AB7FE9E3AD5" blockId="110.[151,563,438,501]" box="[151,323,475,501]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
(
<figureCitation id="13102A47BB7F5D3E97E80AB7FEE13AD5" box="[159,316,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 284292" captionStartId="111.[151,264,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@111.[151,1435,181,1769]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURES 284292. Oxysarcodexia spp., males. 284286. Oxysarcodexia xanthosoma (Aldrich) (Ecuador, Napo Province, NRM). 284. Habitus, lateral view. 285. Terminalia, lateral view. 286. Terminalia, posterior view. 287289. Oxysarcodexia xon (Dodge), holotype (Panama, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Island, UKAL). 287. Habitus, lateral view. 288. Terminalia, lateral view (flipped horizontally to facilitate comparisons). 289. Terminalia, posterior view. 290292. Oxysarcodexia zayasi Dodge (Cuba, Las Villas Province, Trinidad, MNRJ). 290. Habitus, lateral view. 291. Terminalia, lateral view. 292. Terminalia, posterior view. Figs 287289 by M. Engel (UKAL, now AMNH) and C. Chaboo (UKAL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405689/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Figs 287289</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97E00973FE893976" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97E00973FE893976" blockId="110.[151,1436,543,598]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11ECBB7F5D3E97E00973FE893976" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB7F5D3E97E00973FDDB3917" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[151,518,543,567]" page="449" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" year="1968">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB7F5D3E97E00973FDDB3917" ID-CoL="8FN2S" authority="Dodge, 1968: 449" authorityName="Dodge" authorityPageNumber="449" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,518,543,567]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Xarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xon">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97E00973FE9C3917" box="[151,321,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Xarcophaga xon</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB7F5D3E963E0973FDDB3917" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258327" box="[329,518,543,567]" collectionCode="UKAL" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB7F5D3E963E0973FDDB3917" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[329,518,543,567]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="421 - 450" refId="ref106986" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1968) The Sarcophagidae of Barro Colorado Island, Panama (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 61 (2), 421 - 450. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 61.2.421" type="journal article" year="1968">Dodge, 1968: 449</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB7F5D3E9564094CFDBB3917" box="[531,614,544,567]" name="Panama" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EF46019BB7F5D3E95050973FD313917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB7F5D3E97E00ADAFC473E06:8EF46019BB7F5D3E95050973FD313917" box="[626,748,543,567]" country="Panama" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" name="Canal Zone" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Canal Zone</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACB8BB7F5D3E958F094CFC3F3917" box="[760,994,543,567]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Barro Colorado Island</collectingMunicipality>
.
<typeStatus id="54908860BB7F5D3E949A0973FB963917" box="[1005,1099,543,567]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male in UKAL (examined from photographs).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97E009E8FC2E38C2" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97E009E8FC2E38C2" blockId="110.[151,1437,644,1319]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97E009E8FECF39BE" bold="true" box="[151,274,644,670]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
[Based on the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB7F5D3E95C009E8FC9539BF" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[695,840,644,671]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="421 - 450" refId="ref106986" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1968) The Sarcophagidae of Barro Colorado Island, Panama (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 61 (2), 421 - 450. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 61.2.421" type="journal article" year="1968">Dodge 1968</bibRefCitation>
), on the diagnosis given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB7F5D3E93E109E9FAE339BF" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[1174,1342,644,671]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="461 - 483" refId="ref110596" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1975 c) New or little known Oxysarcodexia (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 35 (3), 461 - 483." type="journal article" year="1975">Lopes (1975c)</bibRefCitation>
, and on photographs provided by courtesy of Dr. Michael Engel and Dr. Caroline Chaboo (UKAL).] Male. Length 5.06.0 mm. Postocular plate with pale golden pollinosity. Ocellar bristles weakly developed. Thorax and abdomen with silvery pollinosity, although T5 presents yellowish pollinosity, more evident laterally. Three well-differentiated post-sutural dorsocentral bristles. Apical scutellar bristles absent. T34 with 1 pair of median marginal bristles. ST5 with deep median V-shaped cleft and short prolongations. Cercus straight (lateral view), with expanded obliquely cut apex. Cercus with bristles ventrally over full length. Pregonite with expanded base and gradual narrowing at apex; unicolorous. Postgonite with expanded base and sudden narrowing at apex; unicolorous. Distiphallus with serrated margin, lateral expansions, rounded apex and slightly sinuous dorsal outline. Vesica symmetrical; distal lobes well developed, with filaments, tapering, membranous, without spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97B00880FC843FB6" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97B00880FC843FB6" blockId="110.[151,1437,644,1319]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97B00880FEE63F26" bold="true" box="[199,315,1004,1030]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB7F5D3E96340881FE383F27" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[323,485,1004,1031]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="461 - 483" refId="ref110596" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1975 c) New or little known Oxysarcodexia (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 35 (3), 461 - 483." type="journal article" year="1975">Lopes (1975c)</bibRefCitation>
treated
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB7F5D3E95360880FD173F26" authorityName="Dodge" authorityYear="1968" box="[577,714,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Xarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E95360880FD173F26" box="[577,714,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Xarcophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB7F5D3E94E50880FBE43F26" authorityName="Souza &amp; Pape &amp; Thyssen" authorityYear="2020" box="[914,1081,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E94E50880FBE43F26" box="[914,1081,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Oxysarcodexia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but he was undecided whether or not the grouping of species presenting an apical enlargement of the distiphallus, i.e., a distal widening of the juxta, should have status as a valid genus.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB7F5D3E95F60F58FC4B3F6E" author="Dufek, M. I. &amp; Mulieri, P. R." box="[641,918,1076,1102]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="917 - 924" refId="ref107089" refString="Dufek, M. I. &amp; Mulieri, P. R. (2017) Two new species of Oxysarcodexia Townsend (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from the Chaco Forest Ecoregion of South America. Journal of Medical Entomology, 54 (4), 917 - 924. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjx 054" type="journal article" year="2017">Dufek &amp; Mulieri (2017)</bibRefCitation>
also pointed out that species included in this group share more elongate and narrow male cerci, a more elongate phallus, and juxta folded further backwards posteriorly. See remarks under
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB7F5D3E96830F10FD5C3FB6" authorityName="Souza &amp; Pape &amp; Thyssen" authorityYear="2020" box="[500,641,1148,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariozanoi">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E96830F10FD5C3FB6" box="[500,641,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">O. ariozanoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Female unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97B00FCCFC7B3F9B" box="[199,934,1184,1211]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97B00FCCFC7B3F9B" blockId="110.[151,1437,644,1319]" box="[199,934,1184,1211]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97B00FCCFEBC3F9A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1184,1210]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</emphasis>
NEOTROPICAL.
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB7F5D3E954F0FCCFDA13F9A" box="[568,636,1184,1210]" name="Brazil" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB7F5D3E95FC0FCCFCEE3F9B" box="[651,819,1184,1211]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB7F5D3E94310FCDFC7F3F9B" box="[838,930,1185,1211]" name="Panama" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97B00FA8FE793FFE" box="[199,420,1220,1246]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97B00FA8FE793FFE" blockId="110.[151,1437,644,1319]" box="[199,420,1220,1246]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97B00FA8FEFA3FFE" bold="true" box="[199,295,1220,1246]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB7F5D3E97B00F84FC473E06" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB7F5D3E97B00F84FC473E06" blockId="110.[151,1437,644,1319]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB7F5D3E97B00F84FE363E22" bold="true" box="[199,491,1256,1282]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB7F5D3E96980F85FC4A3E06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258619" collectionCode="UKAL" collectorName="Dr. Michael Engel &amp; Dr. Caroline Chaboo" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
No specimens were examined directly, but photographs of the
<typeStatus id="54908860BB7F5D3E93E00F84FB243E22" box="[1175,1273,1256,1282]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
were provided by courtesy of
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB7F5D3E96490E61FDD13E06" box="[318,524,1292,1319]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Dr. Michael Engel</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB7F5D3E95340E61FCF63E06" box="[579,811,1292,1319]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Dr. Caroline Chaboo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB7F5D3E944D0E60FC533E06" box="[826,910,1292,1318]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">UKAL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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