599 lines
70 KiB
XML
599 lines
70 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="AE1178315F72E8391F10EB210160CF40">Oxysarcodexia Townsend, 1917 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) - a centennial conspectus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="744395459101E5CD789EB682F46BE660" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="217CF2FDAA54475E8FA27B35769A5FE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D5CF33C1E5D3682F769A915A41F9CD42">Souza, Carina Mara De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B391D4FE066EE00E3E95BB8B1BD3C30C" type="email">carina_mara@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="D09414AC89C504778D63BFD19982666B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A88E1B9DE4D789825C4655C753870D65">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D3FBBD7396DFD9631735CCFE830C1180" type="email">tpape@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3E814B6FF0CB39D28B6D4A4165FF6678">Thyssen, Patricia Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F25F339AE18BE5DAD0B75ED9DAD2099" type="email">carina_mara@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5F9B158CE1CC3457A5B2477DE76AF13B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F2374D4996DD734D1273E2D1FB2422C7">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9E1F89A019E858C0B75B7F23D1A31E2D">2020-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B65C2CAD992BB619A3D9EC9D74B09EDC">4841</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1CF018446840DD8ABF7E2F71CAADA8CB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4841.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038287D4BB295D6997E009DEFD6C3819" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405807" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177203212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB295D6997E009DEFD6C3819" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287D4BB295D6997E009DEFD6C3819" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6897E009DEFD2339EC" box="[151,766,690,717]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E009DEFD2339EC" blockId="56.[151,766,690,753]" box="[151,766,690,717]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0DC81AEBB295D6897E009DEFD2339EC" bold="true" box="[151,766,690,717]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6897E009DEFD2339EC" ID-CoL="4BK65" authority="(Curran & Walley, 1934)" authorityName="Det. J. M. D'Almeida" baseAuthorityName="Curran & Walley" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[151,766,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E009DEFD2339EC" bold="true" box="[151,766,690,717]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E009DEFE1C39ED" bold="true" box="[151,449,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Oxysarcodexia fringidea</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896A709DEFD2B39EC" author="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S." box="[464,758,690,717]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="287 - 532" refId="ref105921" refString="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S. (1934) Sarcophagidae. In: Curran, C. H., The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287 - 532." type="journal article" year="1934">Curran & Walley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6897E009BBFE9E39D1" box="[151,323,727,753]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E009BBFE9E39D1" blockId="56.[151,766,690,753]" box="[151,323,727,753]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13102A47BB295D6897E809BBFEE639D1" box="[159,315,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–131" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1717,1741]" captionTargetBox="[180,1405,212,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-16@58.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 123–131. Oxysarcodexia spp., males. 123–125. Oxysarcodexia fluminensis Lopes (Colombia, Antioquia, Copacabana, CE-TdeA). 123. Habitus, lateral view. 124. Terminalia, lateral view. 125. Terminalia, posterior view. 126–127. Oxysarcodexia fraterna Lopes (no locality mentioned, MNRJ). 126. Terminalia (without cerci), lateral view. 127. Epandrium, cerci and surstylus, lateral view. 128–131. Oxysarcodexia fringidea (Curran & Walley) (Colombia, Amazonas, NRM, except Fig. 130 (Colombia, Amazonas, NMR). 128. Habitus, lateral view. 129. Terminalia, lateral view. 130. Distiphallus, anterior view. 131. Terminalia, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405641/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 128–131</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6897E00877FEB03F2A" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E00877FDE13872" blockId="56.[151,1436,795,1034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11ECBB295D6897E00877FDE13872" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB295D6897E00877FD703813" author="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S." box="[151,685,795,819]" page="488" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" year="1934">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6897E00877FD703813" ID-CoL="8DR42" authority="Curran & Walley, 1934: 488" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityPageNumber="488" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,685,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E00877FEAA3813" box="[151,375,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Sarcophaga fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB295D6896F70877FD703813" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258489" box="[384,685,795,819]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Guyana" location="Guyana" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896F70877FD703813" author="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S." box="[384,685,795,819]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="287 - 532" refId="ref105921" refString="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S. (1934) Sarcophagidae. In: Curran, C. H., The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287 - 532." type="journal article" year="1934">Curran & Walley, 1934: 488</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D6895CD0877FCD63813" box="[698,779,795,819]" name="Guyana" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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, Georgetown.
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6894D20877FBDE3813" box="[933,1027,795,819]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
male, female
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6893EC0877FB303813" box="[1179,1261,795,819]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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||
and four female
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6897B00856FEF53872" box="[199,296,826,850]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
in AMNH (not examined).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E00834FCE338AF" blockId="56.[151,1436,795,1034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11ECBB295D6897E00834FCE338AF" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB295D6897E00834FDEA3850" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[151,567,856,880]" page="687" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" year="1966">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6897E00834FDEA3850" ID-CoL="4BK6D" authority="Dodge, 1966: 687" authorityName="Dodge" authorityPageNumber="687" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,567,856,880]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E00834FEAE3850" box="[151,371,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Oxysarcodexia lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB295D68960D0834FDEA3850" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258651" box="[378,567,856,880]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Amazonas" municipality="Rio Negro" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="4" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68960D0834FDEA3850" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[378,567,856,880]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="674 - 701" refId="ref106933" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1966) Some new or little-known Neotropical Sarcophagidae (Diptera), with a review of the genus Oxysarcodexia. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 59, 674 - 701. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 59.4.674" type="journal article" year="1966">Dodge, 1966: 687</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D6895350834FD5F3850" box="[578,642,856,880]" name="Brazil" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EF46019BB295D6895FA0835FD263851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB295D6997E009DEFD6C3819:8EF46019BB295D6895FA0835FD263851" box="[653,763,857,881]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio Negro" name="Amazonas" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Amazonas</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACB8BB295D6894710834FCA83851" box="[774,885,856,881]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Rio Negro</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, Carvoeiro.
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6894830834FB8F3850" box="[1012,1106,856,880]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
male, female
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6893910834FAE73850" box="[1254,1338,856,880]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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||
, six male
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6897B00814FEF538B0" box="[199,296,888,912]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
and two female
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||
<typeStatus id="54908860BB295D6896A60814FDEF38B0" box="[465,562,888,912]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
in MNRJ (not examined).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E008FAFE6438ED" blockId="56.[151,1436,795,1034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11ECBB295D6897E008FAFE6438ED" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB295D6897E008FAFC90388E" author="Cheung, D. K. - B. & Brunke, A. J. & Akkari, N. & Souza, C. M. & Pape, T." box="[151,845,918,942]" page=")" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" year="2013">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6897E008FAFC90388E" ID-CoL="4BK65" authority=": Cheung et al. (2013: 51)" authorityName="Cheung" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,845,918,942]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea" subGenus="Xylocamptopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E008FAFEF3388E" box="[151,302,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Oxysarcodexia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68964B08FAFE01388E" box="[316,476,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Xylocamptopsis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68969C08FAFD95388E" box="[491,584,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68952208FAFC90388E" author="Cheung, D. K. - B. & Brunke, A. J. & Akkari, N. & Souza, C. M. & Pape, T." box="[597,845,918,942]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="47 - 57" refId="ref105429" refString="Cheung, D. K. - B., Brunke, A. J., Akkari, N., Souza, C. M. & Pape, T. (2013) Rotational Scanning Electron Micrographs (rSEM): A novel and accessible tool to visualize and communicate complex morphology. ZooKeys, 328, 47 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 328.5768" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Cheung
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6895DE08FBFD01388E" box="[681,732,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013: 51)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, incorrect subsequent attribution of subgenus for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D68924808FAFE6B38ED" ID-CoL="4BK65" authority="Curran & Walley, 1934" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68924808FAFA41388E" box="[1343,1436,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6897B008D9FE6B38ED" author="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S." box="[199,438,948,973]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="287 - 532" refId="ref105921" refString="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S. (1934) Sarcophagidae. In: Curran, C. H., The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287 - 532." type="journal article" year="1934">Curran & Walley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E008BFFEB03F2A" blockId="56.[151,1436,795,1034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11ECBB295D6897E008BFFEB03F2A" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB295D6897E008BFFDAB38CB" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C." box="[151,630,979,1003]" page=")" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" year="2016">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6897E008BFFDAB38CB" authority=": Sousa et al. (2016: 9)" authorityName="Sousa" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,630,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E008BFFE4C38CB" box="[151,401,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Oxysarcodexia fringidae</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896E908BFFDAB38CB" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C." box="[414,630,979,1003]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="0164826" refId="ref115484" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Carvalho-Filho, F. S., Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C. (2016) Evaluating the effects of different vegetation types on necrophagous fly communities (Diptera: Calliphoridae; Sarcophagidae): Implications for conservation. PLoS One, 11 (10), e 0164826, 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0164826" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68969708B8FDCE38CB" box="[480,531,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016: 9)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB295D6895D108BFFC7C38CB" author="Carmo, R. F. R. & Oliveira, D. L. & Barbosa, T. M. & Soares, T. F. & Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[678,929,979,1003]" page="494" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895D108BFFC7C38CB" author="Carmo, R. F. R. & Oliveira, D. L. & Barbosa, T. M. & Soares, T. F. & Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[678,929,979,1003]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="492 - 500" refId="ref104831" refString="Carmo, R. F. R., Oliveira, D. L., Barbosa, T. M., Soares, T. F., Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2017) Visitors versus colonizers: An empirical study on the use of vertebrate carcasses by necrophagous Diptera in a rainforest fragment. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 110 (5), 492 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / sax 045" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Carmo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68958608B8FCF938CB" box="[753,804,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017: 494)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, incorrect subsequent spelling of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D68938408BFFEB43F2A" ID-CoL="4BK65" authority="Curran & Walley, 1934" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68938408BFFA8D38CB" box="[1267,1360,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68922108BFFEB43F2A" author="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="287 - 532" refId="ref105921" refString="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S. (1934) Sarcophagidae. In: Curran, C. H., The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287 - 532." type="journal article" year="1934">Curran & Walley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6897E00F54FBBE3E9A" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897E00F54FBBE3E9A" blockId="56.[151,1437,1080,2043]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897E00F54FECF3F72" bold="true" box="[151,274,1080,1106]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male. Length 8.0–9.0 mm. Postocular plate with pale golden pollinosity. Ocellar bristles weakly developed. Thorax with pale golden pollinosity more evident at humeral portion. Two well-differentiated posterior and 1–3 smaller anterior post-sutural dorsocentrals. Apical scutellar bristles absent. Legs blackish. Abdomen with pale golden pollinosity, T5 with golden pollinosity along the entire extension. T3 with 3 pairs of lateral marginal bristles, T4 with 1 pair of median marginal and 3 pairs of lateral marginal bristles. ST5 with deep median cleft with margins almost parallel and with bristles at apex of arms. Cercus straight in lateral view, with expanded obliquely cut apex and dorsal subapical barb. Cercus with bristles ventrally only in distal third. Cerci with distal third as broad as middle part in posterior view; parallel. Pregonite with expanded base, gradually narrowing to apex, which is darker than base. Postgonite like pregonite, except unicolorous. Distiphallus with smooth ventroapical margin, conical apex and straight dorsal outline. Vesica asymmetrical, with angular median projection of main branch; distal lobes well developed, rounded, partially membranous, with spines only along margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6897B00EA8FC523D07" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897B00EA8FC523D07" blockId="56.[151,1437,1080,2043]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897B00EA8FEE63EFE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1476,1502]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896330EA9FE063EFE" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[324,475,1476,1503]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="333 - 348" refId="ref110129" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1938) Notas sobre Sarcophagidae neotropicos. Um novo genero e algumas novas especies. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 33, 333 - 348, 6 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761938000200011" type="journal article" year="1938">Lopes (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed this species and pointed out the intraspecific variation in the size of the vesica (sometimes reduced), and that asymmetry was always observed. See also remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6893870E84FABD3D22" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1264,1376,1512,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6893870E84FABD3D22" box="[1264,1376,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">O. aurata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D68967E0D60FE4F3D06" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" box="[265,402,1548,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68967E0D60FE4F3D06" box="[265,402,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">O. fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has T7 membranous (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895FD0D60FC5F3D07" author="Tibana, R. & Mello, C. A." box="[650,898,1548,1575]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="439 - 445" refId="ref116385" refString="Tibana, R. & Mello, C. A. (1985) O sintergito 6 + 7 nas femeas de Oxysarcodexia Towsend, 1917 (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 45 (4), 439 - 445." type="journal article" year="1985">Tibana & Mello 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6897B00D5CFECF3DB2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6897B00D5CFECF3DB2" blockId="56.[151,1437,1080,2043]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897B00D5CFEBC3D6A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1584,1610]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
NEOTROPICAL.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D68953B0D5CFD7C3D6A" box="[588,673,1584,1610]" name="Bolivia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D6895C10D5CFD273D6A" box="[694,762,1584,1610]" name="Brazil" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6894640D5CFCB53D6A" box="[787,872,1584,1610]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Amazonas,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D68937E0D5CFB903D6A" box="[1033,1101,1584,1610]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bahia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bahia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6893140D5CFAD23D6A" box="[1123,1295,1584,1610]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6892530D5CFA453D6A" box="[1316,1432,1584,1610]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6897E00D39FEF33D4E" box="[151,302,1620,1647]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D68964C0D39FDFB3D4E" box="[315,550,1620,1647]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6895430D38FD123D4E" box="[564,719,1620,1646]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6895AA0D38FCCF3D4E" box="[733,786,1620,1646]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6894680D38FC733D4E" box="[799,942,1620,1646]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB295D6894CC0D38FBBB3D4F" box="[955,1126,1620,1647]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D68930B0D38FB303D4E" box="[1148,1261,1620,1646]" name="Colombia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D68938D0D38FA893D4E" box="[1274,1364,1620,1646]" name="Guyana" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D6892150D39FA453D4F" box="[1378,1432,1621,1647]" name="Peru" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB295D6897E00D14FED33DB2" box="[151,270,1656,1682]" name="Venezuela" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB295D6997B00DF0FE4F3AD5" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB295D6997B00DF0FE4F3AD5" blockId="56.[151,1437,1080,2043]" lastBlockId="57.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897B00DF0FEFA3D96" bold="true" box="[199,295,1692,1718]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Bred from human feces under natural conditions. In the laboratory,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB295D6893440DF0FB633D96" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" box="[1075,1214,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6893440DF0FB633D96" box="[1075,1214,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">O. fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been reared on agar gel plus powdered milk, developing from first instar to adult in 14–17 days (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6893540DACFB673DFB" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[1059,1210,1728,1755]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="279 - 291" refId="ref110475" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1973 b) Collecting and rearing sarcophagid flies (Diptera) in Brazil, during 40 years. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 45, 279 - 291." type="journal article" year="1973">Lopes 1973b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Human feces, cow liver and lung, rotten bovine meat, pig and rat carcasses, fish (sardine), chicken liver and squid have been used as bait to collect this species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896B00C64FD113C02" author="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S." box="[455,716,1800,1826]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="287 - 532" refId="ref105921" refString="Curran, C. H. & Walley, G. S. (1934) Sarcophagidae. In: Curran, C. H., The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287 - 532." type="journal article" year="1934">Curran & Walley 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895AF0C64FC463C02" author="Couri, M. S. & Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pamplona, D. M. & Magno, P. D." box="[728,923,1800,1826]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="91 - 100" refId="ref105736" refString="Couri, M. S., Lamas, C. J. E., Aires, C. C. C., Mello-Patiu, C. A., Pamplona, D. M. & Magno, P. D. (2000) Diptera from Serra do Navio (Amapa, Brasil): Asilidae, Bombyliidae, Calliphoridae, Micropezidae, Muscidae, Sarcophagidae, Stratiomyiidae, Syrphidae, Tabanidae and Tachinidae. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 2 (1), 91 - 100." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Couri
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6894680C65FC853C02" box="[799,856,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6894D10C64FBB73C02" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Esposito, M. C. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S." box="[934,1130,1800,1826]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="20 - 27" refId="ref115566" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Esposito, M. C. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. (2011) Composition, abundance and richness of Sarcophagidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) in forests and forest gaps with different vegetation cover. Neotropical Entomology, 40 (1), 20 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2011000100003" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6894870C65FBF43C02" box="[1008,1065,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6893010C64FAE83C02" author="Vairo, K. P. & Ururahy-Rodrigues, A. & Moura, M. O. & Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[1142,1333,1800,1826]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="140 - 152" refId="ref116735" refString="Vairo, K. P., Ururahy-Rodrigues, A., Moura, M. O. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2014) Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with forensic potential in Amazonas: a pictorial key. Tropical Zoology, 27 (4), 140 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2014.981482" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Vairo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6893CD0C65FB2F3C02" box="[1210,1266,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Barbosa 2015;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6897A90C40FE663C67" author="Barbosa, T. M. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[222,443,1836,1863]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="112 - 117" refId="ref102970" refString="Barbosa, T. M., Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2015) Flesh fly (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) survey on coastal environments in northeastern Brazil: new records and notes on the expanded geographical distribution. Entomotropica, 30 (12), 112 - 117." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Barbosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6896360C41FEA43C66" box="[321,377,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896B00C40FDA63C67" author="Dias, G. S. & Oliveira-Costa, J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[455,635,1836,1863]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="255 - 256" refId="ref106785" refString="Dias, G. S., Oliveira-Costa, J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2015) New records of Sarcophagidae species (Diptera) with forensic potential in Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59, 255 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rbe. 2015.03.015" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Dias
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6895760C41FDE43C66" box="[513,569,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895F00C40FC913C66" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C." box="[647,844,1836,1862]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="0164826" refId="ref115484" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Carvalho-Filho, F. S., Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C. (2016) Evaluating the effects of different vegetation types on necrophagous fly communities (Diptera: Calliphoridae; Sarcophagidae): Implications for conservation. PLoS One, 11 (10), e 0164826, 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0164826" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6895A60C41FCD43C66" box="[721,777,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6894200C40FBE93C66" author="Barbosa, T. M. & Carmo, R. F. R. & Silva, L. P. & Sales, R. G. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[855,1076,1836,1862]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="460 - 469" refId="ref102887" refString="Barbosa, T. M., Carmo, R. F. R., Silva, L. P., Sales, R. G. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2017) Diversity of sarcosaprophagous Calyptratae (Diptera) on sandy beaches exposed to increasing levels of urbanization in Brazil. Environmental Entomology, 46 (3), 460 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / ee / nvx 059" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Barbosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6894CD0C41FC2F3C66" box="[954,1010,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6893370C40FAD03C66" author="Carmo, R. F. R. & Oliveira, D. L. & Barbosa, T. M. & Soares, T. F. & Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[1088,1293,1836,1862]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="492 - 500" refId="ref104831" refString="Carmo, R. F. R., Oliveira, D. L., Barbosa, T. M., Soares, T. F., Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2017) Visitors versus colonizers: An empirical study on the use of vertebrate carcasses by necrophagous Diptera in a rainforest fragment. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 110 (5), 492 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / sax 045" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Carmo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6893E40C41FB163C66" box="[1171,1227,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68926E0C41FF093C4A" author="Lopes, D. S. & Oliveiera, F. F. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pamponet, F. M." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="103 - 106" refId="ref109633" refString="Lopes, D. S., Oliveiera, F. F., Mello-Patiu, C. A., Pamponet, F. M. & The, T. S. (2018) Especies de Oxysarcodexia (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) associadas a carcacas de suinos (Sus scrofa Linnaeus) expostas em um fragmento de Mata Atlantica no municipio de Salvador, Bahia. EntomoBrasilis, 11 (2), 103 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.12741 / ebrasilis. v 11 i 2.779" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Lopes
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6892130C41FA403C66" box="[1380,1437,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Methods of collection reported in the literature are: active collection with insect nets or passive collection using baited or Shannon traps (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895770C18FD163CAE" author="Couri, M. S. & Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pamplona, D. M. & Magno, P. D." box="[512,715,1908,1934]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="91 - 100" refId="ref105736" refString="Couri, M. S., Lamas, C. J. E., Aires, C. C. C., Mello-Patiu, C. A., Pamplona, D. M. & Magno, P. D. (2000) Diptera from Serra do Navio (Amapa, Brasil): Asilidae, Bombyliidae, Calliphoridae, Micropezidae, Muscidae, Sarcophagidae, Stratiomyiidae, Syrphidae, Tabanidae and Tachinidae. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 2 (1), 91 - 100." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Couri
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68953C0C19FD5B3CAE" box="[587,646,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895AF0C18FC0F3CAE" author="Pamplona, D. & Maia, V. C. & Couri, M. S. & Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C." box="[728,978,1908,1934]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="169 - 175" refId="ref113716" refString="Pamplona, D., Maia, V. C., Couri, M. S., Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C. (2000) A survey of Diptera on Paqueta Island, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 136, 169 - 175." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Pamplona
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6894250C19FC503CAE" box="[850,909,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6894A80C18FB783CAE" author="Vairo, K. P. & Ururahy-Rodrigues, A. & Moura, M. O. & Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[991,1189,1908,1934]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="140 - 152" refId="ref116735" refString="Vairo, K. P., Ururahy-Rodrigues, A., Moura, M. O. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2014) Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with forensic potential in Amazonas: a pictorial key. Tropical Zoology, 27 (4), 140 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2014.981482" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Vairo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6893520C19FBBD3CAE" box="[1061,1120,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6893C40C18FA4A3CAF" author="Barbosa, T. M. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[1203,1431,1908,1935]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="112 - 117" refId="ref102970" refString="Barbosa, T. M., Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2015) Flesh fly (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) survey on coastal environments in northeastern Brazil: new records and notes on the expanded geographical distribution. Entomotropica, 30 (12), 112 - 117." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Barbosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D68926F0C19FA8E3CAE" box="[1304,1363,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6897E00CF4FE913C93" author="Dias, G. S. & Oliveira-Costa, J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[151,332,1944,1971]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="255 - 256" refId="ref106785" refString="Dias, G. S., Oliveira-Costa, J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2015) New records of Sarcophagidae species (Diptera) with forensic potential in Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59, 255 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rbe. 2015.03.015" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Dias
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6897A50CF5FED73C92" box="[210,266,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68962F0CF4FDC03C92" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C." box="[344,541,1944,1970]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="0164826" refId="ref115484" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Carvalho-Filho, F. S., Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C. (2016) Evaluating the effects of different vegetation types on necrophagous fly communities (Diptera: Calliphoridae; Sarcophagidae): Implications for conservation. PLoS One, 11 (10), e 0164826, 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0164826" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6896D50CF5FE073C92" box="[418,474,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68955F0CF4FCD83C92" author="Barbosa, T. M. & Carmo, R. F. R. & Silva, L. P. & Sales, R. G. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[552,773,1944,1970]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="460 - 469" refId="ref102887" refString="Barbosa, T. M., Carmo, R. F. R., Silva, L. P., Sales, R. G. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2017) Diversity of sarcosaprophagous Calyptratae (Diptera) on sandy beaches exposed to increasing levels of urbanization in Brazil. Environmental Entomology, 46 (3), 460 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / ee / nvx 059" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Barbosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6895FC0CF5FD1E3C92" box="[651,707,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6894660CF4FC3D3C92" author="Carmo, R. F. R. & Oliveira, D. L. & Barbosa, T. M. & Soares, T. F. & Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[785,992,1944,1970]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="492 - 500" refId="ref104831" refString="Carmo, R. F. R., Oliveira, D. L., Barbosa, T. M., Soares, T. F., Souza, J. R. B. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2017) Visitors versus colonizers: An empirical study on the use of vertebrate carcasses by necrophagous Diptera in a rainforest fragment. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 110 (5), 492 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / sax 045" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Carmo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6894130CF5FC403C92" box="[868,925,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It has been reported from the Amazon forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6897910CD0FE703CF6" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Esposito, M. C. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S." box="[230,429,1980,2006]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="20 - 27" refId="ref115566" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Esposito, M. C. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. (2011) Composition, abundance and richness of Sarcophagidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) in forests and forest gaps with different vegetation cover. Neotropical Entomology, 40 (1), 20 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2011000100003" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6896450CD1FEB63CF6" box="[306,363,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Atlantic forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6895070CD0FCE53CF6" author="Lopes, D. S. & Oliveiera, F. F. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pamponet, F. M." box="[624,824,1980,2006]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="103 - 106" refId="ref109633" refString="Lopes, D. S., Oliveiera, F. F., Mello-Patiu, C. A., Pamponet, F. M. & The, T. S. (2018) Especies de Oxysarcodexia (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) associadas a carcacas de suinos (Sus scrofa Linnaeus) expostas em um fragmento de Mata Atlantica no municipio de Salvador, Bahia. EntomoBrasilis, 11 (2), 103 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.12741 / ebrasilis. v 11 i 2.779" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Lopes
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6895C90CD1FD2A3CF6" box="[702,759,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) humid tropical rainforest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68931A0CD0FAED3CF6" author="Vairo, K. P. & Ururahy-Rodrigues, A. & Moura, M. O. & Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[1133,1328,1980,2006]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="140 - 152" refId="ref116735" refString="Vairo, K. P., Ururahy-Rodrigues, A., Moura, M. O. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2014) Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with forensic potential in Amazonas: a pictorial key. Tropical Zoology, 27 (4), 140 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2014.981482" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Vairo
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6893C30CD1FB303CF6" box="[1204,1261,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), areas of degraded vegetation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D6896FC0C8CFD5E3CDA" author="Pamplona, D. & Maia, V. C. & Couri, M. S. & Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C." box="[395,643,2016,2042]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="169 - 175" refId="ref113716" refString="Pamplona, D., Maia, V. C., Couri, M. S., Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C. (2000) A survey of Diptera on Paqueta Island, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 136, 169 - 175." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Pamplona
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6895720C8DFDE23CDA" box="[517,575,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), coastline areas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB295D68943A0C8CFBED3CDB" author="Barbosa, T. M. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[845,1072,2016,2043]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="112 - 117" refId="ref102970" refString="Barbosa, T. M., Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2015) Flesh fly (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) survey on coastal environments in northeastern Brazil: new records and notes on the expanded geographical distribution. Entomotropica, 30 (12), 112 - 117." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Barbosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB295D6894C40C8DFC303CDA" box="[947,1005,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2017), palm groves, marshland and mangrove areas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D6996FF0BFBFD8D3B92" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C." box="[392,592,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="0164826" refId="ref115484" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Carvalho-Filho, F. S., Juen, L. & Esposito, M. C. (2016) Evaluating the effects of different vegetation types on necrophagous fly communities (Diptera: Calliphoridae; Sarcophagidae): Implications for conservation. PLoS One, 11 (10), e 0164826, 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0164826" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6996A30BFBFDD03B91" box="[468,525,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and forest areas in Serra do Navio in the Brazilian state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB285D69938C0BFBFA913B91" box="[1275,1356,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D69922C0BFBFEC53BF5" author="Couri, M. S. & Lamas, C. J. E. & Aires, C. C. C. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pamplona, D. M. & Magno, P. D." pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="91 - 100" refId="ref105736" refString="Couri, M. S., Lamas, C. J. E., Aires, C. C. C., Mello-Patiu, C. A., Pamplona, D. M. & Magno, P. D. (2000) Diptera from Serra do Navio (Amapa, Brasil): Asilidae, Bombyliidae, Calliphoridae, Micropezidae, Muscidae, Sarcophagidae, Stratiomyiidae, Syrphidae, Tabanidae and Tachinidae. Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias, 2 (1), 91 - 100." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Couri
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6997E00BD7FF0F3BF5" box="[151,210,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Brazilian state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB285D69953E0BD7FD603BF5" box="[585,701,187,213]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D6995BC0BD7FC8A3BF5" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" box="[715,855,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6995BC0BD7FC8A3BF5" box="[715,855,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O. fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was classified as accidental and rare (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D6992640BD7FF093BD9" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Esposito, M. C." pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref115413" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Esposito, M. C. (2015) Distribution and abundance of necrophagous flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae) in Maranhao, Northeastern Brazil. Journal of Insect Science, 15 (1), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jisesa / iev 054" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6992150BD7FA403BF5" box="[1378,1437,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D6996F10BB3FDCD3BD9" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" box="[390,528,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6996F10BB3FDCD3BD9" box="[390,528,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O. fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in association with pig carcasses exposed in an urban area, in the post-decay stage of decomposition during the Brazilian autumn and in the initial stage during the summer, whereas no individuals were collected during the winter and spring seasons (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D6994E20A4BFB933A61" author="Dias, G. S. & Oliveira-Costa, J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[917,1102,294,321]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="255 - 256" refId="ref106785" refString="Dias, G. S., Oliveira-Costa, J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2015) New records of Sarcophagidae species (Diptera) with forensic potential in Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59, 255 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rbe. 2015.03.015" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Dias
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6994A60A4BFBD73A61" box="[977,1034,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D6993160A4BFAE53A61" author="Lopes, D. S. & Oliveiera, F. F. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pamponet, F. M." box="[1121,1336,295,321]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="103 - 106" refId="ref109633" refString="Lopes, D. S., Oliveiera, F. F., Mello-Patiu, C. A., Pamponet, F. M. & The, T. S. (2018) Especies de Oxysarcodexia (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) associadas a carcacas de suinos (Sus scrofa Linnaeus) expostas em um fragmento de Mata Atlantica no municipio de Salvador, Bahia. EntomoBrasilis, 11 (2), 103 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.12741 / ebrasilis. v 11 i 2.779" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Lopes
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6993DA0A4BFB3B3A61" box="[1197,1254,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D6997E00A27FEFF3A45" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,290,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6997E00A27FEFF3A45" box="[151,290,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O. fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as associated with the butyric fermentation and dry decay stages of decomposition of pig carcasses.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D6997E00A03FE773AA9" authorityName="Curran & Walley" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,426,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6997E00A03FE773AA9" box="[151,426,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oxysarcodexia fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered a species useful for biomonitoring purposes, revealing anthropogenic impacts due to its preference for modified habitats such as clearings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D6994250AFFFBC33A8D" author="Sousa, J. R. P. & Esposito, M. C. & Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L." box="[850,1054,403,429]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref115640" refString="Sousa, J. R. P., Esposito, M. C.; Carvalho-Filho, F. S. & Juen, L. (2014) The potential uses of sarcosaprophagous flesh flies and blowflies for the evaluation of the regeneration and conservation of forest clearings: a case study in the Amazon Forest. Journal of Insect Science, 14 (215), 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jisesa / ieu 077" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Sousa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6994E80AFFFC043A8D" box="[927,985,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This is also corroborated by the results of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB285D69967C0ADBFDDC3AF1" author="Barbosa, T. M. & Carmo, R. F. R. & Silva, L. P. & Sales, R. G. & Vasconcelos, S. D." box="[267,513,439,465]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="460 - 469" refId="ref102887" refString="Barbosa, T. M., Carmo, R. F. R., Silva, L. P., Sales, R. G. & Vasconcelos, S. D. (2017) Diversity of sarcosaprophagous Calyptratae (Diptera) on sandy beaches exposed to increasing levels of urbanization in Brazil. Environmental Entomology, 46 (3), 460 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / ee / nvx 059" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Barbosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6996070ADBFE763AF1" box="[368,427,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who collected this species only on sandy beaches affected by moderate to high anthropogenic impact.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB285D6997B00A92FD6C3819" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB285D6997B00A92FD6C3819" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6997B00A92FE6C3938" bold="true" box="[199,433,510,536]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB285D6996B60A92FB7F391D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258637" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectingDateMax="2004-03-10" collectingDateMin="2004-03-01" collectionCode="NRM, MNRJ" collectorName="T. Pape & D. Arias" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" determinerName="Det. H. S. Lopes" latitude="3.6833334" location="San Martin" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D6996B60A92FE043939" box="[449,473,510,537]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB285D69969E0A93FD5E3939" box="[489,643,511,537]" name="Colombia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F54E4EBB285D6995FB0A93FCD83939" box="[652,773,511,537]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
|
||
, PNN
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACB8BB285D6994380A93FBE93939" box="[847,1076,511,537]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amacayacu Camino</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
a
|
||
<location id="8EF46019BB285D6993270A93FB0C3939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB295D6997E009DEFD6C3819:8EF46019BB285D6993270A93FB0C3939" box="[1104,1233,511,537]" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.6833334" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" name="San Martin" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">San Martin</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F5005BB285D6993AA096CFAF0393B" box="[1245,1325,512,539]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="3.6833334">3°41′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F5005BB285D699243096CFA45393B" box="[1332,1432,512,539]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-70.25">70°15′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951002BB285D6997E0094FFEF6391D" box="[151,299,547,573]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2004-03-01" valueMax="2004-03-10" valueMin="2004-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9EABB285D6997E0094FFEF6391D" box="[151,299,547,573]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2004-03-01" valueMax="2004-03-10" valueMin="2004-03-01">1-10.iii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sweepnet,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D6996C1094FFDD2391D" box="[438,527,547,573]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">T. Pape</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D699549094FFD16391D" box="[574,715,546,573]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">D. Arias. Id</collectorName>
|
||
#4325
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D69946A094FFCF8391D" box="[797,805,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">/</emphasis>
|
||
NRM-DIPT 0014659 [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB285D69934D094EFBA2391D" box="[1082,1151,546,573]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
] //
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB285D6993D9094EFAB13941" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258528" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectingDateMax="2004-03-10" collectingDateMin="2004-03-01" collectionCode="NRM, MNRJ" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" determinerName="Det. H. S. Lopes" latitude="3.6833334" location="San Martin" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D6993C1094EFB13391D" box="[1206,1230,546,573]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D699395094FFAFE391D" box="[1250,1315,547,573]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Cach.</collectorName>
|
||
tronco
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D6992F4094FFF2D3941" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">R. Cumina</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB285D69978E092BFEF63941" box="[249,299,583,609]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Para</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D699644092BFE4E3941" box="[307,403,583,609]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Almeida</collectorName>
|
||
18-X1-38 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D699553092BFBD93942" authority="♂ (Curr & Wall)" baseAuthorityName="Curr & Wall" box="[548,1028,583,610]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D699553092BFCE63941" box="[548,827,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oxysarcodexia fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D699433092BFC843941" box="[836,857,583,609]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(Curr & Wall)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
44
|
||
<determinerName id="7E48DA06BB285D699344092BFB363941" box="[1075,1259,583,609]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D699344092BFB363941" box="[1075,1259,583,609]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Det. H.S. Lopes</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB285D69938C092AFA963941" box="[1275,1355,582,609]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
] //
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB285D699202092AFE4E3989" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258492" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectingDateMax="2004-03-10" collectingDateMin="2004-03-01" collectionCode="NRM, MNRJ" collectorName="J. M. D'Almeida" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" determinerName="Det. H. S. Lopes" latitude="3.6833334" location="San Martin" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D69920A092AFA483941" box="[1405,1429,582,609]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
] Brasil:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB285D69979F0907FEE039A5" box="[232,317,619,645]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D69963E0907FE6D39A5" box="[329,432,619,645]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Mazagão</collectorName>
|
||
v-vi.1983
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D69955C0907FD3739A5" box="[555,746,619,645]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">J. M. D’Almeida</collectorName>
|
||
col. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D6994440907FEC83989" authority="(Curran & Walley) Det. J. M. D'Almeida" authorityName="Det. J. M. D'Almeida" baseAuthorityName="Curran & Walley" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D6994440907FB9539A5" box="[819,1096,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oxysarcodexia fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
(Curran & Walley) Det. J. M. D’Almeida
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB285D69965309E2FEA93989" box="[292,372,654,681]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
] //
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB285D6996EC09E2FBAC39ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258392" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectingDateMax="2004-03-10" collectingDateMin="2004-03-01" collectionCode="NRM, MNRJ" collectorName="Ale-Rocha, R. & Soares, E.F" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" determinerName="Det. H. S. Lopes" latitude="3.6833334" location="San Martin" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D6996D409E2FE663989" box="[419,443,654,681]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB285D6996BC09E3FDEE3989" box="[459,563,655,681]" name="Brazil" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EF46019BB285D69954A09E3FD6B3989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB295D6997E009DEFD6C3819:8EF46019BB285D69954A09E3FD6B3989" box="[573,694,655,681]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Amazonas</location>
|
||
, Manaus. Mercado Municipal
|
||
<date id="FF951002BB285D69936509E3FB4F3989" box="[1042,1170,655,681]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2002-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9EABB285D69936509E3FB4F3989" box="[1042,1170,655,681]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2002-03-18">18/III/2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D6993EE09E3FAE03989" box="[1177,1341,655,681]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ale-Rocha, R.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D69923C09E3FF1939ED" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Soares, E.F.</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D69979709DFFC3239ED" authority="(Curran & Walley) Det. C. A. Mello-Patiu" authorityName="Det. C. A. Mello-Patiu" baseAuthorityName="Curran & Walley" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[224,1007,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D69979709DFFE2439ED" box="[224,505,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oxysarcodexia fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
(Curran & Walley) Det. C. A. Mello-Patiu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB285D69937709DEFB8D39ED" box="[1024,1104,690,717]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
] //
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB285D69930C09DEFF7A3835" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258642" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectingDateMax="2004-03-10" collectingDateMin="2004-03-01" collectionCode="NRM, MNRJ" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" determinerName="Det. H. S. Lopes" latitude="3.6833334" location="San Martin" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D6993F409DEFB4639ED" box="[1155,1179,690,717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
] CACH TRONCO R. CUMINA
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB285D69966709BBFE8A39D1" box="[272,343,727,753]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">PARA</collectingRegion>
|
||
ALMEIDA 10-XI-38 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D69951E09BBFB9A39D2" authority="♂ (Curr & Wall)" baseAuthorityName="Curr & Wall" box="[617,1095,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB285D69951E09BBFCA239D1" box="[617,895,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oxysarcodexia fringidea</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D6994FF09BBFC4039D1" box="[904,925,727,753]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(Curr & Wall)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
44
|
||
<determinerName id="7E48DA06BB285D69930209BBFAE839D1" box="[1141,1333,727,753]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D69930209BBFAE839D1" box="[1141,1333,727,753]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Det. H. S. Lopes</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB285D69923209BAFA4839D1" box="[1349,1429,726,753]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
] //
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB285D6997C70996FD703819" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258418" collectingDate="2004-03-01" collectingDateMax="2004-03-10" collectingDateMin="2004-03-01" collectionCode="NRM, MNRJ" collectorName="Monrós & Wygodzinsky" country="Colombia" county="Amazonas" determinerName="Det. H. S. Lopes" elevation="500" latitude="3.6833334" location="San Martin" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-70.25" municipality="Amacayacu Camino" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB285D6997CF0996FF0D3835" box="[184,208,762,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D6997970997FEB13835" box="[224,364,763,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Villa Tunari</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D69960F0997FE083835" box="[376,469,763,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chapare</collectorName>
|
||
Cochabamba,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB285D6995F60997FD2E3835" box="[641,755,763,789]" name="Bolivia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B27BB285D69958C0996FC9B3835" box="[763,838,762,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1F1BB285D69958C0996FC9B3835" box="[763,838,762,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 5/
|
||
<date id="FF951002BB285D69941D0996FC113835" box="[874,972,762,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1958-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9EABB285D69941D0996FC113835" box="[874,972,762,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1958-01-09">9-I-1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D6994A20997FBF13835" box="[981,1068,763,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Monrós</collectorName>
|
||
y
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D69933C0997FB383835" box="[1099,1253,763,789]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Wygodzinsky</collectorName>
|
||
/ carvalhoi /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB285D6992F60997FF213819" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fringidea">O. fringidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
[no italics]
|
||
<determinerName id="7E48DA06BB285D6996F40873FD983819" box="[387,581,799,825]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB285D6996F40873FD983819" box="[387,581,799,825]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Det. C. M. Souza</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB285D6995240872FD7B3819" box="[595,678,798,825]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |