252 lines
28 KiB
XML
252 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="0EC29125A5F739BC9D96308433BB3562" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7840582" ID-ZooBank="079536BC-B8C4-4974-90EA-BF600D990D14" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681817008050" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wood, Thomas James" docDate="2023" docId="03828781F81E700AD6C7FF198C49A1E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5266.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5266 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andrena (Avandrena) heterodoxa Perez 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFBBFFF9F8267033D650FFC68E49A015" masterDocTitle="New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1699487009086" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C5E1162D9FBC9009F3A750CBB0FDCF07" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="599841F9139AE5A16A8AAFE7DD61A5F9">
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<mods:title id="B55F412400524F5D6D77E91DDE096AE6">New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0840CE28F8C294774783624583B54ED4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="02027EBCA7462835E66DE59409B4B8E8">Wood, Thomas James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="975D2D876F82856F2629FF934786C0D8" type="email">thomasjames.wood@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E578888D720D19143A0BDEC143FC3C74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FF1A72A75F5F4E5A8A4EF8076368E6BD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C8833AB7F9116EF8711547AFDC59A09F">
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<mods:date id="1C5537121189ED84BE1BDA92635991EF">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A772F08811AAB14E70BB71E95BDAA45E">2023-04-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AB91F683CD0528A52E83B5A132E86108">5266</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1439F483004D0141B42D783893DAEDDC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="44B80609B8584DA5DE7415EC0624785D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="E49E57CBB96D6EBDF6C1143271DFB9BC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="26B7D4CD35F4E1FC9DE6318F62D4EF1A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6B9A67A379A48C008EF98433700DF9FF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3E3D7F723E7A8547562DDA727BCC9BE0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03828781F81E700AD6C7FF198C49A1E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840645" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7840645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03828781F81E700AD6C7FF198C49A1E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03828781F81E700AD6C7FF198C49A1E0" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C331651CF81E700BD6C7FF198D03A0EC" box="[151,842,222,250]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B943697F81E700BD6C7FF198D03A0EC" blockId="56.[151,842,222,250]" box="[151,842,222,250]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0DC81FBF81E700BD6C7FF198D03A0EC" bold="true" box="[151,842,222,250]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6C7FF198D03A0EC" bold="true" box="[151,842,222,250]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD6C7FF198C8CA0EC" ID-CoL="66MRX" authority="Perez, 1903" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,709,222,250]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa" subGenus="Avandrena">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6C7FF198F48A0EF" bold="true" box="[151,257,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Andrena</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD742FF198FDCA0EF" bold="true" box="[274,405,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Avandrena</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD7F7FF198C67A0EF" bold="true" box="[423,558,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">heterodoxa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81E700BD465FF188C8CA0EC" author="Perez, J." box="[565,709,222,249]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="208 - 236" refId="ref43879" refString="Perez, J. (1903) Especes nouvelles de Melliferes (palearctiques). Proces Verbaux Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 58, 78 - 93, 208 - 236." type="journal article" year="1903">Pérez, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. resurr.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331651CF81E700BD6C7FEE28C98A129" box="[151,721,292,316]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B943697F81E700BD6C7FEE28C98A129" blockId="56.[151,721,292,316]" box="[151,721,292,316]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD6C7FEE28C27A129" ID-CoL="DSXP" authority="Warncke, 1980" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,622,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siciliana" subGenus="Avandrena">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6C7FEE28EA4A129" box="[151,237,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Andrena</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6ACFEE28F20A129" box="[252,361,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Avandrena</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD728FEE28F86A129" box="[376,463,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">siciliana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81E700BD785FEE28C27A129" author="Warncke, K." box="[469,622,292,316]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="86 - 87" refId="ref45265" refString="Warncke, K. (1980) Zur Verbreitung der Bienengattung Andrena F. in Tunesien. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 70, 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD424FEE28C98A129" bold="true" box="[628,721,292,316]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57FEF81E700BD424FEE28C98A129" box="[628,721,292,316]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331651CF81E700BD6C7FEAF8C8BA1BD" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B943697F81E700BD6C7FEAF8C8BA1BD" blockId="56.[151,1437,361,856]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6C7FEAF8FCBA196" bold="true" box="[151,386,361,387]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B433CCAF81E700BD7D7FEAF8B49A191" box="[391,1280,361,388]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Italy" location="Sicile" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD7D7FEAF8FABA196" bold="true" box="[391,482,361,387]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7607F81E700BD7D7FEAF8F94A196" box="[391,477,361,387]" name="Italy" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ITALY</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF875F81E700BD7B8FEAC8C62A191" box="[488,555,362,388]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Sicile</collectingRegion>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2DFD1EF81E700BD464FEAC8C1EA191" box="[564,599,362,388]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE52F81E700BD434FEAC8CF3A191" box="[612,698,362,388]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">MNHN</collectionCode>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54908835F81E700BD496FEAC8D66A191" box="[710,815,362,388]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD502FEAC8DA5A191" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[850,1004,362,388]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD502FEAC8DA5A191" box="[850,1004,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. heterodoxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by present designation)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B433CCAF81E700BD359FEAC8CF5A1BD" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="Mann" country="Italy" location="Sicilia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF875F81E700BD359FEAC8B1AA191" box="[1289,1363,362,388]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
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, 1858,
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<specimenCount id="9D2DFD1EF81E700BD6C7FE488EF3A1BD" box="[151,186,398,424]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
, leg.
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<collectorName id="26DE5341F81E700BD6A8FE488F75A1BD" box="[248,316,398,424]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mann</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE52F81E700BD718FE498FD3A1BF" box="[328,410,399,426]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">OÖLM</collectionCode>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54908835F81E700BD7F9FE488C44A1BD" box="[425,525,398,424]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD462FE488CF8A1BD" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1980" box="[562,689,398,424]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siciliana">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD462FE488CF8A1BD" box="[562,689,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. siciliana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331651CF81E700AD697FE748A45A1C4" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B943697F81E700BD697FE748C88A295" blockId="56.[151,1437,361,856]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD697FE748F74A1D9" bold="true" box="[199,317,434,460]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81E700BD714FE748FAFA1D9" author="Perez, J." box="[324,486,434,460]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="208 - 236" refId="ref43879" refString="Perez, J. (1903) Especes nouvelles de Melliferes (palearctiques). Proces Verbaux Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 58, 78 - 93, 208 - 236." type="journal article" year="1903">Pérez’s (1903)</bibRefCitation>
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description is typically unhelpful, first drawing comparison to the group of
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD367FE758BD5A1D9" box="[1335,1436,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">gwynana</emphasis>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD6E0FE108F9CA1E4" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[176,469,470,497]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6E0FE108F56A1E5" box="[176,287,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. bicolor</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1775
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</taxonomicName>
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, subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD41CFE108C8EA1E5" box="[588,711,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD41CFE108C8EA1E5" box="[588,711,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Euandrena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), before comparing the species to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD212FE108BD5A1E5" authority="De Steffani, 1889" authorityName="De Steffani" authorityYear="1889" box="[1090,1436,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panurgina">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD212FE108A9DA1E5" box="[1090,1236,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. panurgina</emphasis>
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De Steffani, 1889
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</taxonomicName>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD6EEFE3C8F90A201" authority="Perez, 1903" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[190,473,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panurgina">
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6EEFE3C8F19A201" box="[190,336,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. panurgina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81E700BD705FE3C8F90A201" author="Perez, J." box="[341,473,506,532]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="208 - 236" refId="ref43879" refString="Perez, J. (1903) Especes nouvelles de Melliferes (palearctiques). Proces Verbaux Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 58, 78 - 93, 208 - 236." type="journal article" year="1903">Pérez, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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nec. De Steffani, but fortunately Pérez’s
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD5CFFE3D8A5AA201" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[927,1043,507,532]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panurgina">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD5CFFE3D8A5AA201" box="[927,1043,507,532]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">panurgina</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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is the same taxon as De Steffani’s). No mention is made of the important presence of long spines on the posterior face of the hind femur. However, Pérez does mention that the taxon differs from
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD4F5FD848D71A249" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[677,824,578,604]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panurgina">
|
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<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD4F5FD848D71A249" box="[677,824,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. panurgina</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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by the much broader process of the labrum (this being narrowly triangular and pointed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD44EFDA08CF8A295" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[542,689,614,640]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panurgina">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD44EFDA08CF8A295" box="[542,689,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. panurgina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943697F81E700BD697FD4C8A4DA34D" blockId="56.[151,1437,361,856]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81E700BD697FD4C8F36A2B1" author="Warncke, K." box="[199,383,650,676]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="171 - 318" refId="ref45168" refString="Warncke, K. (1967) Beitrag zur Klarung palaarktischer Andrena - Arten. Eos, 43, 171 - 318." type="journal article" year="1967">Warncke (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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reported that he could not find type material for this taxon in the MNHN collection, and synonymised the taxon with
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD78BFD688C05A2DD" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[475,588,686,712]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD78BFD688C05A2DD" box="[475,588,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, presumably based on the description. However, type material is present in the MNHN, with a single female specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD4C7FD148D7AA2F9" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[663,819,722,748]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD4C7FD148D7AA2F9" box="[663,819,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. heterodoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A12F81E700BD511FD148DBDA2F9" box="[833,1012,722,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="56.[152,255,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,880,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-284@56.[151,1437,880,1835]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 34. Andrena (Avandrena) heterodoxa Pérez, 1903 lectotype female.A. Label details, B. Habitus, lateral view, C. Face, ventrolateral view, D. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840704/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figures 34A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). This
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908835F81E700BD26EFD148AECA2F9" box="[1086,1189,722,748]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label was presumably added by H. Teunissen, as the handwritten determination label was added by Teunissen in
|
||
<date id="FF951057F81E700BD2CEFD308B1AA305" box="[1182,1363,758,784]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1981-12">December 1981</date>
|
||
, but it is not a valid
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908835F81E700BD77EFCDC8FDCA321" box="[302,405,794,820]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
since it was never published. The specimen may automatically be a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908835F81E700BD2C4FCDC8AB0A321" box="[1172,1273,794,820]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but this is not clear from Pérez’s description. It is therefore hereby designated as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908835F81E700BD5C6FCF88A49A34D" box="[918,1024,830,856]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF54661FF81E700BD6C8F8858C70A76A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840704" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7840704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840704/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[152,255,1859,1883]" targetBox="[151,1437,880,1835]" targetPageId="56">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943697F81E700BD6C8F8858C70A76A" blockId="56.[151,1436,1859,1919]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD6C8F8858F6DA74E" bold="true" box="[152,292,1859,1883]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 34.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81E700BD779F8858CBDA74E" authority="Perez, 1903" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[297,756,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa" subGenus="Avandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD779F8858F36A74E" box="[297,383,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD7DDF8858FB3A74E" box="[397,506,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Avandrena</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81E700BD457F8858C31A74E" box="[519,632,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">heterodoxa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81E700BD42DF8858CBDA74E" author="Perez, J." box="[637,756,1859,1883]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="208 - 236" refId="ref43879" refString="Perez, J. (1903) Especes nouvelles de Melliferes (palearctiques). Proces Verbaux Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 58, 78 - 93, 208 - 236." type="journal article" year="1903">Pérez, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lectotype female. A. Label details, B. Habitus, lateral view, C. Face, ventrolateral view, D. Terga, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943697F81F700AD697FF518A45A1C4" blockId="57.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81F700AD697FF518F33A0A4" author="Warncke, K." box="[199,378,151,177]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="86 - 87" refId="ref45265" refString="Warncke, K. (1980) Zur Verbreitung der Bienengattung Andrena F. in Tunesien. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 70, 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD7A1FF518C26A0A4" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1980" box="[497,623,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siciliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD7A1FF518C26A0A4" box="[497,623,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A. siciliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF875F81F700AD4E2FF518CBDA0A4" box="[690,756,151,177]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
, based on a single specimen collected in 1858. This specimen is identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD760FF7D8F83A0C0" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[304,458,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD760FF7D8F83A0C0" box="[304,458,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A. heterodoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
through the combination of long spines on the posterior face of the hind femur, extensive black pubescence on the mesosoma and face, and broad process of the labrum. It is therefore synonymised
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD33DFF198E81A108" bold="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD69FFEC58FFAA108" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[207,435,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD69FFEC58FFAA108" box="[207,435,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Andrena heterodoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be restricted to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF875F81F700AD4B1FEC58D6DA108" box="[737,804,259,285]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Pérez’s specimen is undated, so the only known year of capture is 1858. Under the most optimistic scenario, it has therefore not been reported since 1903 at the latest (the year of Pérez’s publication), and under the most pessimistic scenario it has possibly not been caught in the past 165 years (since 1858). However, members of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD542FEA98DC3A19C" box="[786,906,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Avandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD542FEA98DC3A19C" box="[786,906,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Avandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are often specialists of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD2C9FEA98AB3A19C" box="[1177,1274,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Erodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD2C9FEA98AB3A19C" box="[1177,1274,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Erodium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD359FEA98BD1A19C" box="[1289,1432,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Geraniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, though see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81F700AD749FE558FB2A1B8" author="Pisanty, G. & Scheuchl, E. & Martin, T. & Cardinal, S. & Wood, T. J." box="[281,507,403,429]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref44034" refString="Pisanty, G., Scheuchl, E., Martin, T., Cardinal, S. & Wood, T. J. (2022 a) Twenty-five new species of mining bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae: Andrena) from Israel and the Levant. Zootaxa, 5185 (1), 1 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5185.1.1" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Pisanty
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD724FE558FE4A1B8" box="[372,429,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and are therefore frequently overlooked (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B66F81F700AD25FFE558B14A1B8" author="Wood, T. J. & Ortiz-Sanchez, F. J." box="[1039,1373,403,429]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="114 - 123" refId="ref45684" refString="Wood, T. J. & Ortiz-Sanchez, F. J. (2022) Description of three new Andrena Fabricius, 1775 species from understudied parts of Iberia (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa (S. E. A.), 70, 114 - 123." type="journal article" year="2022">Wood & Ortiz-Sánchez 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is therefore possible that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D14F81F700AD7C7FE718C7AA1C4" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[407,563,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterodoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD7C7FE718C7AA1C4" box="[407,563,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A. heterodoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
persists to this day on the island of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF875F81F700AD595FE718A41A1C4" box="[965,1032,439,465]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331651CF81F700AD697FE1C8C49A1E0" box="[199,512,474,501]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943697F81F700AD697FE1C8C49A1E0" blockId="57.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[199,512,474,501]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEA85F81F700AD697FE1C8F2AA1E1" bold="true" box="[199,355,474,500]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7607F81F700AD73AFE1D8FD4A1E0" box="[362,413,475,501]" name="Italy" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF875F81F700AD7FCFE1D8FBAA1E0" box="[428,499,475,501]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |