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<mods:title id="A1ED388D8C3F54856764CCAF39D4BE3A">Tepuidessus grulai sp. nov. from Acopán Tepui in Venezuela (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae: Bidessini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="84C047F2AC97576BA5A695ED6F54A706">Kodada, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7694C4E3037A47F9BF205662BCA32B7D">Hendrich, Lars</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="228FBBF1E493863F7FADD1E7D31FD5F4">Balke, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D095EB1DFF91897EF9C5102A3D58403F" bold="true" box="[151,585,1869,1895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6227F2FF91897EF9C5102A3D58403F" ID-CoL="7BQCT" authority="Spangler, 1981" authorityName="Spangler" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,585,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Tepuidessus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breweri">
<emphasis id="B9168063FF91897EF9C5102A3D58403F" bold="true" box="[151,585,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B9168063FF91897EF9C5102A3E9A403F" bold="true" box="[151,395,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Tepuidessus breweri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32180FF91897EF8C0102A3D58403F" box="[402,585,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" refId="ref3041" refString="Spangler, P. J. (1981) New and interesting water beetles from Mt. Roraima and Ptari-tepui, Venezuela (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae and Hydrophilidae). Aquatic Insects, 3, 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428109361037" type="journal article">Spangler, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BDD5C71FF91897EF9C510F33DDB4089" blockId="1.[151,1436,1940,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
<materialsCitation id="3B0A562CFF91897EF9C510F33CE640F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849338084" box="[151,1015,1940,1965]" country="Venezuela" elevation="2800" latitude="5.162" location="Venezuela" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-60.764" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9168063FF91897EF9C510F33E3F40F5" bold="true" box="[151,302,1940,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
<typeStatus id="54D9E2D3FF91897EF9C510F33FC340F5" box="[151,210,1940,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
. Roraima Tepui,
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<elevation id="004FBB42FF91897EF8A010F33D4040F4" box="[498,593,1940,1964]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="m" value="2800.0">2,800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, around
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<geoCoordinate id="EE563AB6FF91897EFA5F10F33C6440F5" box="[781,885,1940,1965]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" precision="55" value="-60.764">60.764W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3751CE1FF91897EFAD210F33CE640F5" box="[896,1015,1940,1965]" name="Venezuela" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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. Remarks: The altitude of the plateau is only around
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according to GoogleEarth.
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<emphasis id="B9168063FF91897EF99510BB3E9E40AD" bold="true" box="[199,399,2012,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Material studied</emphasis>
. 3 exs, &quot;Venezuela -
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<collectingCountry id="F3751CE1FF91897EFBD410BB3DCC40AC" box="[646,733,2012,2036]" name="Guyana" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Guyana</collectingCountry>
<location id="8EBD0AAAFF91897EFBB410BA3C6640AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBED67FF91897DF9C5102A3B104540:8EBD0AAAFF91897EFBB410BA3C6640AD" box="[742,887,2012,2037]" country="Guyana" municipality="Tepui" name="Mt. Roraima" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Mt. Roraima</location>
rainwater pools on
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9C60BFF91897EFD0F10BB3B8D40AD" box="[1117,1180,2012,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Tepui</collectingMunicipality>
summit
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<collectingDate id="EF988359FF91897EFC5110BA3A6940AC" box="[1283,1400,2012,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" value="1998-12">Dec. 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
D.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD5C71FF92897DF9C517F03D0B478C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<materialsCitation id="3B0A562CFF92897DF9C517F03A3647E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849338083" box="[151,1319,151,176]" collectingDate="2001-11-08" collectionCode="CLH, ZSM" collectorName="Bilton &amp; Sabana, Mt." country="Venezuela" elevation="2500" location="Mt. Roraima" municipality="Gran Sabana" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<collectorName id="269739A7FF92897DF9C517F03FCC47E8" box="[151,221,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Bilton</collectorName>
leg.&quot; (
<collectionCode id="ED73C4B4FF92897DF87817FF3E7747E8" box="[298,358,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">CLH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED73C4B4FF92897DF82017FF3EA147E8" box="[370,432,152,176]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">ZSM</collectionCode>
); 10 exs, &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F3751CE1FF92897DFB7717F03D8A47E8" box="[549,667,151,176]" name="Venezuela" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A69293FF92897DFBF917F03C1347E8" box="[683,770,151,176]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
)
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9C60BFF92897DFA4017FF3CB747E8" box="[786,934,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
Gran
<collectorName id="269739A7FF92897DFA0017F03CB747E8" box="[850,934,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Sabana</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<quantity id="4C9AF194FF92897DFD0317F03BB847F7" box="[1105,1193,151,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="004FBB42FF92897DFD0317F03BB847F7" box="[1105,1193,151,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDC7AB1FF92897DFDE417FF3A3647E8" box="[1206,1319,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2001-11-08">
<collectingDate id="EF988359FF92897DFDE417FF3A3647E8" box="[1206,1319,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2001-11-08">11.8.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
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, Gottwald leg./Coll. Hendrich&quot; (CLH, ZSM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3780FFAFF92897DF99517B83B104540" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD5C71FF92897DF99517B83E7446F5" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B9168063FF92897DF99517B83E2B47A0" bold="true" box="[199,314,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Length of beetle
<quantity id="4C9AF194FF92897DFB5617B83D9C47AF" box="[516,653,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.61.8 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4C9AF194FF92897DFB8C17873C2547AF" box="[734,820,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C9AF194FF92897DFA1017873C9547AF" box="[834,900,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
/
<quantity id="4C9AF194FF92897DFACA17873CEA47AF" box="[920,1019,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="0.84">0.84 mm</quantity>
according to the original description, which might be incorrect; we used a calibrated ocular micrometre for our measurement). Habitus appearing long oval (
<figureCitation id="135940F4FF92897DF98B16403E324618" box="[217,291,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,581,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,581,1584]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tepuidessus breweri, habitus of male (A) and female (B). Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1292245/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135940F4FF92897DF866164F3E554618" box="[308,324,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tepuidessus breweri, head and pronotum of male (A) and female (B)." pageId="2" pageNumber="563">2</figureCitation>
), with only slight discontinuity between pronotum and elytra. Pronotum broadest near posterior angles; basal pronotal striae absent (at most with shallow depressions instead; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32180FF92897DFD19162B3BE3463C" box="[1099,1266,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" refId="ref3041" refString="Spangler, P. J. (1981) New and interesting water beetles from Mt. Roraima and Ptari-tepui, Venezuela (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae and Hydrophilidae). Aquatic Insects, 3, 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428109361037" type="journal article">Spangler 1981</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32180FF92897DFC53162B3A8D463C" box="[1281,1436,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" refId="ref2809" refString="Bistrom, O. (1988) Generic review of the Bidessini (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae). Acta Zoologica Fennica, 184, 1 - 41." type="journal article">Biström 1988</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32180FF92897DF99716083EC446D0" box="[197,469,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" refId="ref2940" refString="Miller, K. B. &amp; Bergsten, J. (2016) Diving Beetles of the World. Systematics and Biology of the Dytiscidae. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 320 pp." type="book">Miller &amp; Bergsten 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Elytra broadest in anterior third; basal elytral striae absent. Apical abdominal ventrite strongly bordered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD5C71FF92897DF99516D03B104540" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B9168063FF92897DF99516D03E324688" bold="true" box="[199,291,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Habitat</emphasis>
. The species was suggested to be hygropetric, with specimens collected from underneath of mats of wet moss (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32180FF92897DF84016BB3EAB46AC" box="[274,442,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" refId="ref3041" refString="Spangler, P. J. (1981) New and interesting water beetles from Mt. Roraima and Ptari-tepui, Venezuela (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae and Hydrophilidae). Aquatic Insects, 3, 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428109361037" type="journal article">Spangler 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32180FF92897DF89516BB3DCD46AD" box="[455,732,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" refId="ref2940" refString="Miller, K. B. &amp; Bergsten, J. (2016) Diving Beetles of the World. Systematics and Biology of the Dytiscidae. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 320 pp." type="book">Miller &amp; Bergsten 2016</bibRefCitation>
), however, they were later also observed in rainwater puddles (D.T. Bilton pers. communication, S. Gottwald pers. communication) (
<figureCitation id="135940F4FF92897DFAFD16983CE24540" box="[943,1011,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[203,1359,193,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[203,1359,193,1678]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Habitat of Tepuidessus breweri. Shallow puddles on rocks of summit plateau of Roraima Tepui (Fotos: M. Hornburg)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1292259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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