122 lines
13 KiB
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122 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="2C0CC477F94278FF03102B2E8A788B99" ID-CLB-Dataset="51794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3098b92e-9f08-4f18-8cde-3c5830d7f16c" checkinTime="1427463568664" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="John S. Lapolla, Robert J. Kallal & Seán G. Brady" docDate="2012" docId="039C9A6B641D9456156DD562654AFC15" docLanguage="en" docName="27998.pdf" docOrigin="Systematic Entomology 37" docTitle="Zatania karstica Fontenla 2000, comb.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="FFA5E2136416945A1658D32F6769FF94" masterDocTitle="A new ant genus from the Greater Antilles and Central America, Zatania (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), exemplifies the utility of male and molecular character systems" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="200" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1732752850568" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C09B42DD8E2CA5CA800D33FFB1E2C4BB">
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<mods:title id="3A8F8EEFDD279B9F7133808A64C6DC76">A new ant genus from the Greater Antilles and Central America, Zatania (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), exemplifies the utility of male and molecular character systems</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BA0FF98E0FEB05DAA8E4A228251CEFB4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D41CEC711616854C1F044C1887B0861E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A6DF35440EE7384374AF6B095176A858">John S. Lapolla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5680BC6FE3D701B0BBDB9ED20000D748">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6ECEB86896E3CB71FE69517A950414DC">Robert J. Kallal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="70972DE520BFDB84CBD50DE2DEBA1858">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8D607BBE63889852CA167E959E7E8152">Seán G. Brady</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8377FD5B7F479D4045C90C18AC2BBB06">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7F22E6B53CC987B0810610F0FEE670D4">Systematic Entomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2DCE2C4E4047D36A2AFF5816FF3B191C">
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<mods:date id="E338D9BE38A0EE6BF34AB65087C35D14">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ADADB3C10D10B3BB998D852A740A06F6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EC58C814869EC554957C08EC91DB633B">37</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="991415FFC66576FE58AE9482076CBE4D">200</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="542F26406C8A125D2EFC939F9F34B321">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="039C9A6B641D9456156DD562654AFC15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179238" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923625" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C9A6B641D9456156DD562654AFC15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C9A6B641D9456156DD562654AFC15" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="11" pageNumber="211" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="C32F78F6641D9451156DD5626366F914" pageId="11" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A2B7D641D9451156DD5626366F914" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641D9451156DD5626317F9F6" authority="Fontenla, 2000" authorityName="Fontenla" authorityYear="2000" box="[821,1150,1613,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica" status="comb.n.">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641D9451156DD56264BAF9F6" box="[821,979,1613,1634]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">Zatania karstica</emphasis>
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(Fontenla, 2000)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641D94511226D56263EDF9F6" box="[1150,1156,1613,1634]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">,</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641D945112D3D56263B5F9F6" bold="true" box="[1163,1244,1613,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2724A14641D945112D3D56263B5F9F6" box="[1163,1244,1613,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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[
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<figureCitation id="130E37F8641D94511563D54464C5F914" box="[827,940,1643,1664]" captionStart="Figs 4 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,194,1818,1837]" captionTargetBox="[231,1347,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[231,1348,174,1787]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 4 – 21. Zatania workers in various views (left to right: dorsal, full frontal, lateral and scape): 4 – 7, Zatania albimaculata; 8 – 11, Zatania cisipa; 12 – 15, Zatania gibberosa; 16 – 19, Zatania gloriosa; 20 – 21, Zatania karstica." pageId="11" pageNumber="211">Figs 20, 21</figureCitation>
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(worker)]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F78F6641D94511515D58C6392F960" pageId="11" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8A2B7D641D94511515D58C6392F960" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641D94511515D58C63A5F92C" authority="Fontenla, 2000: 84" authorityName="Fontenla" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="2000" box="[845,1228,1699,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641D94511515D58C6361F92C" box="[845,1032,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">Prenolepis karstica</emphasis>
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Fontenla, 2000: 84
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</taxonomicName>
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(worker described). Holotype worker, Cuba: Pinar del Río Province, near Ceja de Francisco, Sierra de Mesa (IESC) (examined).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F78F6641D94561512D4396660FF6B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="11" pageNumber="211" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8A2B7D641D94561512D4396660FF6B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641D94511512D4396491F8BF" box="[842,1016,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="211">Worker diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Overall coloration uniformly dark brown; scattered erect setae on head, pronotum and gaster; no erect setae on scapes, mesonotum or propodeum; whitish pubescence scattered across body; dorsal face of propodeum distinctly dome-like.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F78F6641A945616EED239654AFC15" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8A2B7D641A945616EED239654AFC15" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A945616EED239679DFEBF" box="[182,244,278,299]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Notes.</emphasis>
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The workers of this species are the only extant species that is uniformly coloured, making them relatively easy to identify. Fontenla (2000) discussed the interesting behaviour of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A945616E6D240664FFE10" box="[190,294,367,388]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A945616E6D240664FFE10" box="[190,294,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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workers. In other
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A945617BED2406558FE10" box="[486,561,367,388]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A945617BED2406558FE10" box="[486,561,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Zatania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species workers are fast-moving individuals (not surprising given the long legs observed in workers), but in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A945617EDD2846575FE54" box="[437,540,427,448]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A945617EDD2846575FE54" box="[437,540,427,448]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the workers are slower (although Fontenla did not qualify this), and they often display what he termed a frozen pose as they moved along. Fontenla (2000) suggested that this behaviour was related to the fact that the species is putatively restricted to living on limestone mogotes, and that the coloration of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A94561454D16E651AFDC2" box="[524,627,577,598]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A94561454D16E651AFDC2" box="[524,627,577,598]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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mimics
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A94561488D16E679EFDE7" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A94561488D16E679EFDE7" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Temnothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ants (
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A94561718D1706541FDE7" box="[320,552,607,627]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gundlachi">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A94561718D1706541FDE7" box="[320,552,607,627]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Temnothorax gundlachi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A9456143DD17065DEFDE7" box="[613,695,607,627]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">T. poeyi</emphasis>
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), with which it lives sympatrically. It has been suggested that the coloration of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A94561775D1B566C3FD3B" box="[301,426,666,687]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A94561775D1B566C3FD3B" box="[301,426,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Temnothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ants is aposematic (Wilson, 1988; Fontenla, 1995), and therefore Fontenla (2000) speculated that
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A945616F9D1F96661FD7F" box="[161,264,726,747]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A945616F9D1F96661FD7F" box="[161,264,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is engaged in some kind of convergent mimicry to protect them against
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A9456172DD1DB66DBFC9D" box="[373,434,756,777]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A9456172DD1DB66DBFC9D" box="[373,434,756,777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Anolis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lizards, presumably one of their main predators. We have not personally observed this species in the field, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C3550FE641A94561712D01F66D8FCD1" box="[330,433,816,837]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis id="B941F76F641A94561712D01F66D8FCD1" box="[330,433,816,837]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="212">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may be an interesting candidate for the study of adaptations (morphological and behavioural) of ants to living on limestone mogotes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |