treatments-xml/data/03/9C/11/039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

255 lines
33 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="0A6F1C39D8558DD07BB85CDA0B178487" ID-CLB-Dataset="8783" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4908.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6206d142-3b21-4c39-afca-75b602420619" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441762" ID-ZooBank="F2774810-3C77-426E-A1BC-0F42F21E7F9B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610699400433" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Snegovaya, Nataly Yu. &amp; Cokendolpher, James C." docDate="2021" docId="039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4908.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4908 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Homolophus betpakdalensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="FFA569470978FF80987CDD6CFFAEFFF1" masterDocTitle="Further studies on harvestman genus Homolophus (Opiliones: Phalangiidae), with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1698924489785" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="D0A33487E357EC3E458D6ACA884E74B3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AB26E626E23BBF4935D1D0C634092251">
<mods:title id="037C4F7B7DC009862CC30D4E53B911DC">Further studies on harvestman genus Homolophus (Opiliones: Phalangiidae), with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="953870A7728DF08FBDE19FFE40E68BE8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EB87C94CA8296FD303C84B6C08A1453E">
<mods:roleTerm id="8F41317F767FF9817F6DD03E201A6758">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4BF992AA8C752D1007D51071F08DC7D7">Snegovaya, Nataly Yu.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="79D83B56E3736B4F8ABEC3E14A1181FB">Institute of Zoology, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, pr. 1128, kv. 504, Baku AZ 1073, Azerbaijan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6957272A0D0077F341DB297A81F2D14A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E51DBA9CF0BE89060B8F6AB81E9900CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="3D802016C26E1CCAC951B95378407EA7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="788AAA8E90C8AED5012B893AA2DAA7DD">Cokendolpher, James C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="10745FE14F50ED8782EAAB414B05ACAB">Invertebrate Zoology, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79415, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="21F1135AA67661207D037720ECE101A7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0ACC4743269E8E104041A5ABF1222E8C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="40AA626DB3F07C4FECB1F65FC9C16F88">
<mods:title id="96E8A4F9220135D1657A3DAB1D168A47">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="41FDADE6FFB63E663478038E6B486C2D">
<mods:date id="A5CA512384F73F9A79DD6C7E5F5AA36F">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="63BBF4256D0D23629F2FC0A52A438902" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2CB2A54B49C6A0B5485787E1DBD4FD86">2021-01-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="920EA88684B9CD52E8A6DB2BAA5DEFAF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="705E4213D544A04F74FD3E447F5B7ED3">4908</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="95781E3D6B177140E7800EC1EC8F7090" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F30FD37C6E766812AC7D57EFE255DCC3">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="060CA256C07C81D39B79A5131D216737" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1A31C4E217004717D2803E0345601AC9">301</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B8D755D8A8F790B9A52A142C2A43FDEC">353</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="E0C51585A16AC00ED40588635517C4C2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9C7F190D785B9FDC6C3B1C33703C9938" type="CLB-Dataset">8783</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2B78BED12236BBAE02B2137BA1E6CDE1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4908.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3A1618F1BFA35B4C7908058408267470" type="GBIF-Dataset">6206d142-3b21-4c39-afca-75b602420619</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="936E5D3118D2786D1E0F5EF3F8F63D1C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F1ECFBDB8A9F4FCC6BFE0338642B843" type="Zenodo-Dep">4441762</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BCC20C97ED5510746FBF36400B26101C" type="ZooBank">F2774810-3C77-426E-A1BC-0F42F21E7F9B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450794" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177009867" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9498EBDB7BFD68F9C0" box="[151,710,1559,1586]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498EBDB7BFD68F9C0" blockId="20.[151,710,1559,1622]" box="[151,710,1559,1586]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<heading id="D0C21745096CFF9498EBDB7BFD68F9C0" bold="true" box="[151,710,1559,1586]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096CFF9498EBDB7BFD68F9C0" ID-CoL="7WN5L" authority="(Gricenko, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Gricenko" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[151,710,1559,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betpakdalensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498EBDB7BFD68F9C0" bold="true" box="[151,710,1559,1586]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498EBDB7BFE43F9C3" bold="true" box="[151,493,1559,1586]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Homolophus betpakdalensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF949982DB7BFD10F9C0" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[510,702,1559,1585]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="1401 - 1403" refId="ref30978" refString="Gricenko, N. I. [Gрitiнko, H. I.] (1976) Dva нovыk vida сiнokoсtiv (Oрilionis) iZ KaZakсtaнa i Срidнiй AZii [Dva novykh vida senokostsev (Opiliones) iz Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii / Two new species of harvest spiders (Opiliones) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia]. ZooЛogiciсKiй ZyрнaЛ, МoсKva [Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, Moskva], 55 (9), 1401 - 1403." type="journal article" year="1976">Gricenko, 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9498EBDB57FE96F9A7" box="[151,312,1595,1622]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498EBDB57FE96F9A7" blockId="20.[151,710,1559,1622]" box="[151,312,1595,1622]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<figureCitation id="130EBCAC096CFF9498EBDB57FE96F9A7" box="[151,312,1595,1622]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStart-2="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,990,1014]" captionStartId-2="22.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox-0="[203,1386,186,1878]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1410,187,960]" captionTargetBox-2="[179,1408,1081,1941]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@21.[192,1395,181,1886]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@22.[171,1416,181,966]" captionTargetId-2="figure-56@22.[173,1415,1074,1950]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Homolophus betpakdalensis (Gricenko, 1976): A, male body, dorsal; B, male ocularium, dorsal; C, female body, dorsal; D, female ocularium, dorsal; E, male right pedipalp, ectal; F, male right pedipalp, mesal; G, male right chelicera, mesal; H, male right chelicera, ectal; I, female right pedipalp, mesal; J, female right pedipalp, ectal; K, female right chelicera, ectal; L, female right chelicera, mesal." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Homolophus betpakdalensis (Gricenko, 1976), male: A, femur I, dorsal; B, penis, lateral; C, penis glans, lateral; D, penis, dorsal; E, penis glans, dorsal." captionText-2="FIGURE 14. Distribution of some Homolophus species in the Palearctic: Central and Inner Asia. Data for pale colored symbols taken from literature; identifications not verified." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441794" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441796" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441798" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4441794/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4441796/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4441798/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Figures 1214</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9498EBDBECFCD9F946" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498EBDBECFCD9F946" blockId="20.[151,1335,1664,1719]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258707096CFF9498EBDBECFCD9F946" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096CFF9498EBDBECFD47F969" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[151,745,1664,1688]" page="1402" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="1976">
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096CFF9498EBDBECFD47F969" ID-CoL="9X638" authority="Gricenko, 1976: 1401 - 1402" authorityName="Gricenko" authorityPageNumber="1401 - 1402" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,745,1664,1688]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Euphalangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betpakdalense">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498EBDBECFE6AF969" box="[151,452,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Euphalangium betpakdalense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF9499B6DBECFD47F969" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[458,745,1664,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="1401 - 1403" refId="ref30978" refString="Gricenko, N. I. [Gрitiнko, H. I.] (1976) Dva нovыk vida сiнokoсtiv (Oрilionis) iZ KaZakсtaнa i Срidнiй AZii [Dva novykh vida senokostsev (Opiliones) iz Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii / Two new species of harvest spiders (Opiliones) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia]. ZooЛogiciсKiй ZyрнaЛ, МoсKva [Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, Moskva], 55 (9), 1401 - 1403." type="journal article" year="1976">Gricenko, 1976: 14011402</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 16;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096CFF949B26DBECFBBBF969" author="Starega, W." box="[858,1045,1664,1688]" page="223" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF949B26DBECFBBBF969" author="Starega, W." box="[858,1045,1664,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref33258" refString="Starega, W. (1978) Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica, 23 (10), 197 - 241. Available from: https: // rcin. org. pl / dlibra / publication / 55993 (accessed 25 October 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1978.23.10.197" type="journal article" year="1978">Staręga 1978: 223</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096CFF949C63DBECFB44F969" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[1055,1258,1664,1688]" page="38" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF949C63DBECFB44F969" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[1055,1258,1664,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="28 - 38" refId="ref31057" refString="Gricenko, N. I. [Gрitiнko, H. I.] (1979 a) Сiнokoсtы (Opiliones) iZ aZiatсkoй caсti СССР [Senokoscy (Opiliones) iz azi- atskoj chasti SSSR-Harvestmen (Opiliones) from the Asian part of USSR]. In: Balashov, Y. S. (Ed.), Fauna i ecologiya paukoobraznykh [The Fauna and Ecology of Arachnida]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR [Proceedings of the Zoological Institute Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad], 85, pp. 28 - 38. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1979">Gricenko 1979a: 38</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 37
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096CFF9498EBDBF3FE18F946" ID-CoL="7WN5L" baseAuthorityName="Gricenko" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[151,438,1695,1719]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betpakdalensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498EBDBF3FE18F946" box="[151,438,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Homolophus betpakdalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096CFF9499B3DBF3FD6FF946" author="Cokendolpher, J. C." box="[463,705,1695,1719]" page="91" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF9499B3DBF3FD6FF946" author="Cokendolpher, J. C." box="[463,705,1695,1719]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="89 - 96" refId="ref30573" refString="Cokendolpher, J. C. (1987) On the identity of the genus Homolophus: A senior synonym of Euphalangium (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 35, 89 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 35.89" type="journal article" year="1987">Cokendolpher 1987: 91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A948638096CFF949AB0DBF3FCD9F946" author="Starega, W." box="[716,887,1695,1719]" page="96" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF949AB0DBF3FCD9F946" author="Starega, W." box="[716,887,1695,1719]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="91 - 102" refId="ref33359" refString="Starega, W. (2003) On the identity and synonymies of some Asiatic Opilioninae (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 52 (2), 91 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 52.91" type="journal article" year="2003">Staręga 2003: 96</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9498EBDB89FC57F87E" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498EBDB89FC57F87E" blockId="20.[151,1436,1765,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498EBDB89FEA4F90E" bold="true" box="[151,266,1765,1791]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The species differs from all species, including the most closely related,
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096CFF949C34DB8AFA32F8F1" authority="(Silhavy, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Silhavy" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1096,1436,1765,1793]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vladimirae">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF949C34DB8AFB4AF90E" box="[1096,1252,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">H. vladimirae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF949C89DB8AFA3AF8F1" author="Silhavy, V." box="[1269,1428,1765,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="472 - 478" refId="ref32877" refString="Silhavy, V. (1967) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Weberknecht-fauna des Sowjetischen Zentral-Asien (Arach., Opilionidea). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, Praha, 64 (6), 472 - 478." type="journal article" year="1967">Šilhavý, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096CFF9498B4DA66FDA5F8D2" authority="(Roewer, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[200,523,1801,1827]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498B4DA66FEFCF8D2" box="[200,338,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">H. tibetanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096CFF94991EDA65FDADF8D2" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[354,515,1801,1827]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref32561" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1911) Ubersicht der Genera der Subfamilie der Phalangiini der Opiliones Palpatores nebst Beschreibung einiger neuer Gattungen und Arten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, Abt. A, Original-Arbeiten, 77 (Supplementheft 2), 1 - 106, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1911">Roewer, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, by the following: very wide truncus and glans (easiest to see in lateral view) of penis with very short longitudinal ridge (alae) on each distolateral side of truncus, and truncus procurved in lateral view. Cephalothorax has many black-tipped denticles anteriorly (those on female are more extensive); rest of cephalothorax and all of abdomen dorsally with many dark colored microdenticles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9498BBDAF5FB62F845" box="[199,1228,1945,1972]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498BBDAF5FB62F845" blockId="20.[151,1436,1765,2007]" box="[199,1228,1945,1972]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096CFF9498BBDAF5FB66F845" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649363" box="[199,1224,1945,1972]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="47.450832" location="Dzhezkazgan" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="68.0125" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498BBDAF5FEC5F842" bold="true" box="[199,363,1945,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<typeStatus id="548E1E8B096CFF9498BBDAF5FEACF842" box="[199,258,1945,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Type</typeStatus>
Locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096CFF949905DAF5FE51F842" box="[377,511,1945,1971]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096CFF949A75DAF5FDFEF842" box="[521,592,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
south of
<location id="8EEAF6F2096CFF949AC5DAF5FCFEF842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4:8EEAF6F2096CFF949AC5DAF5FCFEF842" box="[697,848,1945,1971]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="47.450832" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="68.0125" name="Dzhezkazgan" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Dzhezkazgan</location>
mine, ca.
<geoCoordinate id="EE01C6EE096CFF949BB8DAF5FBECF842" box="[964,1090,1945,1971]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="15" seconds="3" value="47.450832">47°273”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01C6EE096CFF949C31DAF5FB66F845" box="[1101,1224,1945,1972]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" precision="15" seconds="45" value="68.0125">68°045”E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096CFF9798BBDAD1FC84FF24" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096CFF9498BBDAD1FDF4F826" blockId="20.[151,1436,1765,2007]" box="[199,602,1981,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096CFF9498BBDAD1FEF7F826" bold="true" box="[199,345,1981,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096CFF94991BDAD1FE44F826" box="[359,490,1981,2007]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="130EBCAC096CFF949985DAD1FDE3F826" box="[505,589,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,1081,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-56@22.[173,1415,1074,1950]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution of some Homolophus species in the Palearctic: Central and Inner Asia. Data for pale colored symbols taken from literature; identifications not verified." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4441798/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4AF0A1096DFF9598EBDA1AFE6DF80B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441794" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4441794/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" startId="21.[151,250,1910,1934]" targetBox="[203,1386,186,1878]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096DFF9598EBDA1AFE6DF80B" blockId="21.[151,1437,1910,2042]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096DFF9598EBDA1AFEB6F87F" bold="true" box="[151,280,1910,1934]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096DFF959959DA1AFCABF87F" authority="(Gricenko, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Gricenko" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[293,773,1910,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betpakdalensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096DFF959959DA1AFCABF87F" bold="true" box="[293,773,1910,1934]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096DFF959959DA1AFDE4F87F" bold="true" box="[293,586,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Homolophus betpakdalensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096DFF959A25DA1AFD50F87F" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[601,766,1910,1934]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="1401 - 1403" refId="ref30978" refString="Gricenko, N. I. [Gрitiнko, H. I.] (1976) Dva нovыk vida сiнokoсtiv (Oрilionis) iZ KaZakсtaнa i Срidнiй AZii [Dva novykh vida senokostsev (Opiliones) iz Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii / Two new species of harvest spiders (Opiliones) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia]. ZooЛogiciсKiй ZyрнaЛ, МoсKva [Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, Moskva], 55 (9), 1401 - 1403." type="journal article" year="1976">Gricenko, 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A, male body, dorsal; B, male ocularium, dorsal; C, female body, dorsal; D, female ocularium, dorsal; E, male right pedipalp, ectal; F, male right pedipalp, mesal; G, male right chelicera, mesal; H, male right chelicera, ectal; I, female right pedipalp, mesal; J, female right pedipalp, ectal; K, female right chelicera, ectal; L, female right chelicera, mesal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4AF0A1096EFF9698EBDEB2FD8DFBEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4441796/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" startId="22.[151,250,990,1014]" targetBox="[173,1410,187,960]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096EFF9698EBDEB2FD8DFBEB" blockId="22.[151,1436,990,1050]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096EFF9698EBDEB2FEB7FC07" bold="true" box="[151,281,990,1014]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096EFF969959DEB2FCA9FC07" authority="(Gricenko, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Gricenko" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[293,775,990,1014]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betpakdalensis">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096EFF969959DEB2FCA9FC07" bold="true" box="[293,775,990,1014]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096EFF969959DEB2FDE5FC07" bold="true" box="[293,587,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Homolophus betpakdalensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DDD8096EFF969A26DEB2FCAEFC07" author="Gricenko, N. I. &amp; H. I" box="[602,768,990,1014]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" pagination="1401 - 1403" refId="ref30978" refString="Gricenko, N. I. [Gрitiнko, H. I.] (1976) Dva нovыk vida сiнokoсtiv (Oрilionis) iZ KaZakсtaнa i Срidнiй AZii [Dva novykh vida senokostsev (Opiliones) iz Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii / Two new species of harvest spiders (Opiliones) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia]. ZooЛogiciсKiй ZyрнaЛ, МoсKva [Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, Moskva], 55 (9), 1401 - 1403." type="journal article" year="1976">Gricenko, 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male: A, femur I, dorsal; B, penis, lateral; C, penis glans, lateral; D, penis, dorsal; E, penis glans, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4AF0A1096EFF9698EBDADAFD4AF803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4441798/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" startId="22.[151,250,1974,1998]" targetBox="[179,1408,1081,1941]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096EFF9698EBDADAFD4AF803" blockId="22.[151,1436,1974,2034]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096EFF9698EBDADAFEB5F83F" bold="true" box="[151,283,1974,1998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">FIGURE 14</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096EFF969955DADAFB1DF83F" bold="true" box="[297,1203,1974,1998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
Distribution of some
<taxonomicName id="4C35DBAA096EFF969A6DDADAFD36F83F" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" box="[529,664,1974,1998]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Homolophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096EFF969A6DDADAFD36F83F" bold="true" box="[529,664,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Homolophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in the Palearctic: Central and Inner Asia
</emphasis>
. Data for pale colored symbols taken from literature; identifications not verified.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096FFF9798BBDDFAFC84FF24" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096FFF9798BBDDFAFE68FF41" bold="true" box="[199,454,150,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Specimens Examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096FFF9799AADDFAFEF1FF24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649339" collectingDate="2013-10-19" collectionCode="T" country="Kazakhstan" county="Rakhmet" location="Kostanay region" municipality="State Nature Reserve" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096FFF9799AADDFAFD35FF41" bold="true" box="[470,667,150,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<collectingCountry id="F322E0B9096FFF9799AADDFAFD35FF41" box="[470,667,150,176]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EEAF6F2096FFF979AD6DDFBFCC8FF40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4:8EEAF6F2096FFF979AD6DDFBFCC8FF40" box="[682,870,151,177]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Rakhmet" municipality="State Nature Reserve" name="Kostanay region" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Kostanay region</location>
,
<location id="8EEAF6F2096FFF979B0EDDFBFB46FF40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C113F096CFF9798EBDB7BFE08FBC4:8EEAF6F2096FFF979B0EDDFBFB46FF40" box="[882,1256,151,177]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Rakhmet" municipality="State Nature Reserve" name="State Nature Reserve Altyn-Dala" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEE3A53096FFF979B0EDDFBFBCFFF40" box="[882,1121,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">State Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
Altyn-Dala
</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EBD8A5096FFF979C88DDFBFAF2FF40" box="[1268,1372,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Rakhmet</collectingCounty>
, clay,
<date id="FF8B86E9096FFF9798EBDDD7FEB6FF24" box="[151,280,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="2013-10-19">
<collectingDate id="EFCF7F01096FFF9798EBDDD7FEB6FF24" box="[151,280,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="2013-10-19">19.10.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg
<collectionCode id="ED2438EC096FFF979930DDD7FEF1FF24" box="[332,351,187,213]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAA74096FFF97991EDDD7FC88FF24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019649383" box="[354,806,187,213]" collectionCode="RCNS" collectorName="M. Bragina" country="Kazakhstan" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="7">
<collectorName id="26C0C5FF096FFF97991EDDD7FE4CFF24" box="[354,482,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">M. Bragina</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096FFF97998DDDD7FDE5FF24" box="[497,587,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D336BA0096FFF979A2ADDD7FD6BFF24" box="[598,709,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2438EC096FFF979AACDDD7FCB0FF24" box="[720,798,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">RCNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FF3A2096FFF9798BBDDB2FE08FBC4" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096FFF9798BBDDB2FB84FC70" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B9417C3B096FFF9798BBDDB2FEFFFF09" bold="true" box="[199,337,222,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Description</emphasis>
. Very large harvestmen; male body rectangular, with rounded corners; medium sclerotization of body cuticle, slender, 1.74 times longer than wide; length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096FFF979B55DC6FFC2CFEEC" box="[809,898,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096FFF979BAADC6EFB9EFEEC" box="[982,1072,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
. Body colored dark yellow with light and dark spots; most of surface covered with small microdenticles. Legs, chelicerae and pedipalps brown. Entire surface of cephalothorax covered with small microdenticles. Anterior part of cephalothorax, sides around ocularium densely covered with large and small denticles. Single transverse row of white, large, denticles along each of 5 posterior tergite borders. Ocularium low, round to slightly longer than wide, not large, 1.7 times its length from anterior margin of cephalothorax, with 56 denticles on each side. Legs short, angular in cross-section, Fe I and III legs rather thickened, armed with longitudinal rows of sharp and large denticles. Leg lengths (mm): I 4.0 + 1.8 + 3.4 + 4.2 + 6.0 = 19.4, II 7.0 + 2.4 + 6.0 + 5.6 + 7.0 = 28.0, III 4.0 + 1.6 + 3.4 + 3.6 + 5.6 = 18.2, IV missing. Pedipalps large and slightly thickened (sexually dimorphic), Fe dorsally and ventrally with large denticles, laterally with smaller denticles. Pa dorsally and laterally with denticles, Ti dorsally and ventrally with denticles, about 1/2 to 2/3 Ta ventrally with strip of sensory microdenticles. Pedipalp segment lengths (mm): 2.0 + 1.0 + 1.0 + 1.7 = 5.7. Chelicerae enlarged (sexually dimorphic) with some tabby marks, basal segment dorsally and laterally with denticles, distal segment dorsally with some denticles and lower and on sides with many microdenticles. Cheliceral basal segment ventrally with blunt rounded bulge, length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096FFF979B58DFBBFCD3FD00" box="[804,893,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
, distal segment length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096FFF979CFEDFBBFB72FD00" box="[1154,1244,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
. Penis dorsoventrally flattened, with wide base, tapers slightly towards apex, with constriction at end which continues short distance without change in width; truncus with short longitudinal ridge (alae) on each distolateral side, procurved in lateral view; glans massive with 2 pairs of setae, 1 pair short thickened dorsal setae on small mount on each side. Penis medium-sized but thickened and, length (mm): truncus 3.0, glans 0.35, stylus 0.1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AA029096FFF9798BBDEE7FE08FBC4" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
Female differs from male in larger size and more rounded body shape, less slender, 1.73 times longer than wide. Anterior part of cephalothorax more rounded and densely covered with large and small denticles. Legs, chelicerae and pedipalps with fewer denticles. Female body length 9.0 mm, width
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096FFF979BACDEBEFB85FC1C" box="[976,1067,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
. Female specimen missing most legs. Pedipalp segment lengths (mm): 1.3 + 0.6 + 1.0 + 1.8 = 4.7. Cheliceral basal segment length 2.0 mm, distal segment length
<quantity id="4CCD0DCC096FFF979935D976FE0CFBC4" box="[329,418,1050,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>