146 lines
13 KiB
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146 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2598" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b52216d6-8fe7-41cc-89bc-6588333d026a" ID-PMC="PMC3337062" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-179-215" ID-PubMed="22539895" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-179-215" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 179" ModsDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Mycetophagidae, Tetratomidae, and Melandryidae" checkinTime="1451249198219" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Sweeney, Jon D. & DeMerchant, Ian" docDate="2012" docId="CB43E4B06B864E26BB4C383AC8DFA8A7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 179: 215-242" docOrigin="ZooKeys 179" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2598" docTitle="Mycetophagus flexuosus Say 1826" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="217" masterDocId="5E5CFF95585CC331B835FFB53C6BFF95" masterDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Mycetophagidae, Tetratomidae, and Melandryidae" masterLastPageNumber="242" masterPageNumber="215" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1668153542407" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Mycetophagidae, Tetratomidae, and Melandryidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeMerchant, Ian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>179</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>215</mods:start>
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<mods:end>242</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2598</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2598</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-179-215</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB43E4B06B864E26BB4C383AC8DFA8A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB43E4B06B864E26BB4C383AC8DFA8A7" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Mycetophagus_flexuosus" authority="Say, 1826" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1826" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophagidae" genus="Mycetophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mycetophagus flexuosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flexuosus">Mycetophagus flexuosus Say, 1826</taxonomicName>
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Map 1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
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Additional New Brunswick records, Carleton Co., Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1907">46.1907°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.674">67.6740°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 8.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, mature mixed forest, on partially dried
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pleurotaceae" genus="Pleurotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurotus" order="Agaricales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Pleurotus</taxonomicName>
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species on dead standing sugar maple (1,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="217" start="start">RWC</pageBreakToken>
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); Jackson Falls, Bell Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 26.VI.2007, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, u.v. light (1, RWC); same locality, collector, and forest type, 9.VIII.2005, 13.VIII.2007, on partially dried
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pleurotaceae" genus="Pleurotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurotus" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Pleurotus</taxonomicName>
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species on dead standing sugar maple (1, RWC); same locality, collector, and forest type, 4-12.VI.2008, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8762">45.8762°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.1816">66.1816°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 19.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, oak and maple forest, in decayed log covered with gilled mushrooms and polypore fungi (1, RWC); Cranberry Lake P.N.A (Protected Natural Area),
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24.IV-5.V.2009, 12-21.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC). York Co., Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8395">45.8395°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7391">66.7391°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 9.VII.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, u.v. light (1 RWC); same locality, collector, and forest type, 29.VIII.2007, 21.IX.2007, in pile of moldy corncobs and cornhusks (2, RWC); same locality and collector but
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.834">45.8340°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.745">66.7450°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 11.VII.2006, mature mixed forest, on partially dried
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pleurotaceae" genus="Pleurotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurotus" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Pleurotus</taxonomicName>
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species on dead standing trembling aspen (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1-8.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC); same locality and habitat data but 18.V-2.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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Map 1. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophagidae" genus="Mycetophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mycetophagus flexuosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flexuosus">Mycetophagus flexuosus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="collection and habitat data">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophagidae" genus="Mycetophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mycetophagus flexuosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flexuosus">Mycetophagus flexuosus</taxonomicName>
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in New Brunswick were found in hardwood forests with sugar maple (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer saccharum" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saccharum">Acer saccharum</taxonomicName>
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Marsh.) and American beech (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus grandifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">Fagus grandifolia</taxonomicName>
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Ehrh.), an old red oak (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
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L.) forest, mixed forests, and an old (180-year-old) red pine (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus resinosa" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resinosa">Pinus resinosa</taxonomicName>
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Ait.) forest. This species was found in partially dried
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pleurotaceae" genus="Pleurotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurotus" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Pleurotus</taxonomicName>
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species on dead, standing sugar maples, on a dead, standing trembling aspen (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus tremuloides" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremuloides">Populus tremuloides</taxonomicName>
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Michx.), in a decayed log covered with gilled mushrooms and polypore fungi, in a pile of moldy corncobs and cornhusks, and at an ultraviolet light. Specimens were also captured in Lindgren funnel traps at several localities.
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<bibRefCitation author="Cline, AR" journalOrPublisher="Southeastern Naturalist" pageId="19" pageNumber="234" pagination="409 - 420" title="Coleoptera associated with oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus Fries, in North America." url="10.1656/1528-7092(2005)004[0409:CAWTOM]2.0.CO;2" volume="4" year="2005">Cline and Leschen (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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reported
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophagidae" genus="Mycetophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mycetophagus flexuosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flexuosus">Mycetophagus flexuosus</taxonomicName>
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from the oyster mushroom,
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pleurotaceae" genus="Pleurotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurotus ostreatus" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ostreatus">Pleurotus ostreatus</taxonomicName>
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Fries. Other fungal associations with this species were reported in
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys:" pageId="20" pageNumber="235" pagination="9 - 23" title="The Mycetophagidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." url="10.3897/zookeys.64.553" volume="64" year="2010">Majka (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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. Adults in New Brunswick were collected during April, May, June, July, August, and September.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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MB, ON, QC, NB (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Bousquet 1991</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys:" pageId="20" pageNumber="235" pagination="9 - 23" title="The Mycetophagidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." url="10.3897/zookeys.64.553" volume="64" year="2010">Majka 2010</bibRefCitation>
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). Makja (2010) reported this species for the first time from New Brunswick and the Maritime provinces based on two specimens collected in Edmundston (Madawaska Co.) by Richard Migneault. The above records indicate that this species in not uncommon and is probably widespread in New Brunswick.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |