428 lines
36 KiB
XML
428 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1678781488994" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fischer, Eberhard & Lobin, Wolfram" docDate="2023" docId="BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.587.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 587 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dryopteris manniana Christensen 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="4740980CFFA9FFC0B5408124FFA9A819" masterDocTitle="Synoptic Revision of the exindusiate species of Dryopteris (Dryopteridaceae) from Central Africa (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi) with description of Dryopteris schizopaleata sp. nov. from Rwanda" masterLastPageNumber="148" masterPageNumber="136" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1678781568373" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Synoptic Revision of the exindusiate species of Dryopteris (Dryopteridaceae) from Central Africa (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi) with description of Dryopteris schizopaleata sp. nov. from Rwanda</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fischer, Eberhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7455-9833</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Integrated Natural Sciences-Biology, University of Koblenz, Universitätsstrasse 1, 56070 Koblenz, Germany. efischer @ uni-koblenz. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7455 - 9833</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">efischer@uni-koblenz.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lobin, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Botanical Gardens Bonn University, Meckenheimer Allee 171, D- 51115 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>587</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>136</mods:start>
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<mods:end>148</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,892,158,185]" box="[136,892,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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<treatmentCitation author="Christensen, C." box="[136,755,158,185]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="37WXH" ID-ENA="1972769" authority="(Hook.) Christensen (1905: 276)" authorityName="Christensen" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Hooker" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[136,755,158,185]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manniana">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,382,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Dryopteris manniana</emphasis>
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(Hook.)
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<bibRefCitation author="Christensen, C." box="[485,755,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" refId="ref4175" refString="Christensen, C. (1905) Index Filicum sive Enumeratio omnium generum specierumque Filicum et Hydropteridum ab anno 1753 ad finem annum 1905 descriptorum. Copenhagen, Hagerup, I - LIX, 745 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 402" type="book" year="1905">Christensen (1905: 276)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[770,880,158,185]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="8.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1389,190,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[199,1381,190,1916]" captionTargetId-0="figure-23@7.[197,1391,190,1928]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@8.[199,1388,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Dryopteris manniana—A–D. Fronds.—A, C. Frond showing gemma (arrow). Photographs: E.Fischer & B.Dumbo, Cyamudongo. Scale bars: A–D: 5 cm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Dryopteris manniana—A, B. Fronds.—C. Rhizome with base of stipes showing scales.—D. Pinnules.—E. Young plant developed from an apical pinna. Photographs: E.Fischer & B.Dumbo, Cyamudongo. Scale bars: A–C. 5 cm; D. 2 cm; E. 1 cm." pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[136,608,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,197,543]" box="[136,608,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[136,608,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[136,413,197,219]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mannianum">
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||
<emphasis box="[136,346,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Aspidium mannianum</emphasis>
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||
Hook.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<treatmentCitation author="Hooker, W. J." box="[424,601,197,219]" page="253" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" year="1863">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Hooker, W. J." box="[424,601,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" pagination="250 - 280" refId="ref4435" refString="Hooker, W. J. (1863) Species filicum 4 (15 / 16). Pamplin, London, pp. 161 - 292, pls 250 - 280." type="book chapter" year="1863">Hooker 1863: 253</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
)
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,197,543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="G" country="Equatorial Guinea" elevation="610" location="Type" municipality="Bioko" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCode="K000675774" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B5C881CEFF13A8E6" box="[136,186,234,255]" country="Equatorial Guinea" municipality="Bioko" name="Type" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Type</location>
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||
:—
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||
<collectingCountry box="[215,479,233,254]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[494,553,233,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Bioko</collectingMunicipality>
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||
: “Fernando Po, on the peak,
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||
<quantity box="[849,922,233,255]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="ft" value="2000.0">
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<elevation box="[849,922,233,255]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 ft</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, 1860”,
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||
<emphasis box="[1008,1141,233,255]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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||
<collectionCode box="[1008,1028,234,255]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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||
. Mann 351
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<typeStatus box="[1156,1242,233,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode box="[1250,1378,233,255]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">K000675774</specimenCode>
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||
, digital image!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,197,543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,298,305,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Specimens seen</emphasis>
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||
:—D.
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||
<collectionCode box="[350,367,305,326]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">R</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation box="[370,1329,305,327]" collectingDate="2010-10-25" collectionCode="Q" collectorName="Crack Site Pt" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Mongbwalu Mine Site" municipality="Ituri Distr" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[370,464,305,326]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">CONGO</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[480,581,305,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Ituri Distr</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B7128015FC9AA95E" box="[594,819,305,327]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Ituri Distr" name="Mongbwalu Mine Site" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Western Province">Mongbwalu Mine Site</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[832,965,305,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Crack Site Pt</collectorName>
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||
082 to pt 083,
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||
<date box="[1128,1298,305,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="2010-10-25">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1128,1298,305,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="2010-10-25">25 October 2010</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode box="[1312,1329,305,326]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">
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||
<emphasis box="[1312,1329,305,326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Q</emphasis>
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</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<emphasis box="[1329,1333,305,326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BR" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Luke" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCode="BR0000017859837" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
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<emphasis box="[1332,1451,305,326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B0748015FACFA95F" box="[1332,1382,305,326]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Luke" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Western Province">Luke</location>
|
||
14598
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[196,390,341,363]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BR0000017859837</specimenCode>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1985-02-14" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Rusizi" country="Rwanda" county="Nyungwe National Park" location="Foret de Montagne" municipality="Territoire de Shangugu" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[404,512,342,363]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">RWANDA</collectingCountry>
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||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[523,694,341,363]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Western Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[701,931,341,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Nyungwe National Park</collectingCounty>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[939,1157,341,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Territoire de Shangugu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(=
|
||
<collectorName box="[1187,1252,341,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Rusizi</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B1B28072FA01A972" box="[1266,1448,341,363]" country="Rwanda" county="Nyungwe National Park" municipality="Territoire de Shangugu" name="Foret de Montagne" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Western Province">Forêt de Montagne</location>
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||
,
|
||
<date box="[189,365,377,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1985-02-14">
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||
<collectingDate box="[189,365,377,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1985-02-14">14 February 1985</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[376,394,377,398]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">
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||
<emphasis box="[376,394,377,398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">G</emphasis>
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||
</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<emphasis box="[394,398,377,398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-12" collectionCode="E" country="Rwanda" county="Michel" elevation="1941" latitude="-2.5408027" location="Cyamudongo Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.989017" municipality="Nyungwe National Park" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCode="BR0000017859936" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
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<emphasis box="[397,521,377,398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
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||
<collectingCounty box="[397,467,377,398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Michel</collectingCounty>
|
||
5133
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[535,729,377,399]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BR0000017859936</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[747,983,377,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Nyungwe National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B6A3805DFB00A996" box="[995,1193,377,399]" country="Rwanda" county="Michel" latitude="-2.5408027" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.989017" municipality="Nyungwe National Park" name="Cyamudongo Forest" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Western Province">Cyamudongo Forest</location>
|
||
, forest floor along stream,
|
||
<quantity box="[189,268,413,435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.941" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1941.0">
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||
<elevation box="[189,268,413,435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.941" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1941.0">1941 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[281,429,413,435]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="26.89" value="-2.5408027">2°32`26.89`` S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[443,605,413,435]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="20.46" value="28.989017">28°59`20.46`` E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[618,776,413,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="2021-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[618,776,413,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="2021-12">December 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[789,806,413,434]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<emphasis box="[789,806,413,434]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">E</emphasis>
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||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis box="[806,940,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[808,935,413,435]" collectionCode="B" country="Rwanda" location="Fischer" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B66880B9FCDAA9AB" box="[808,883,413,434]" country="Rwanda" name="Fischer" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Western Province">Fischer</location>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode box="[920,935,413,434]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[939,1148,413,435]" collectionCode="KOBL" country="Rwanda" location="Dumbo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
|
||
<emphasis box="[939,1049,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B6EB80B9FC5DA9AB" box="[939,1012,413,434]" country="Rwanda" name="Dumbo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Western Province">Dumbo</location>
|
||
s.n
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1071,1142,413,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">KOBL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-08-17" collectionCode="C, E, N" collectorName="de la Tsava" country="Rwanda" county="Nyungwe National Park" location="Commune Kivu" municipality="Prefecture de Gikongoro" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Southern Province">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1161,1346,413,435]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Southern Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Nyungwe National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[335,575,449,471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Préfecture de Gikongoro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B70980E5FD4CA9CE" box="[585,741,449,471]" country="Rwanda" county="Nyungwe National Park" municipality="Prefecture de Gikongoro" name="Commune Kivu" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Southern Province">Commune Kivu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B7AF80E5FBA8A9CE" box="[751,1025,449,471]" country="Rwanda" county="Nyungwe National Park" municipality="Prefecture de Gikongoro" name="Savane de Rubyiro-Mubuga" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Southern Province">Savane de Rubyiro-Mubuga</location>
|
||
, dans la vallée
|
||
<collectorName box="[1173,1283,449,471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">de la Tsava</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1293,1447,449,471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1999-08-17">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1293,1447,449,471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1999-08-17">17 August 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,248,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[189,205,486,507]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[209,226,486,507]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[228,248,486,507]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis box="[248,252,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[250,608,485,507]" collectionCode="BR" country="Rwanda" location="Ewango" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCode="BR0000017859943" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Southern Province">
|
||
<emphasis box="[250,391,485,507]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B5BA80C2FEE5A9E2" box="[250,332,486,507]" country="Rwanda" name="Ewango" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Southern Province">Ewango</location>
|
||
2200
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[408,602,485,507]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BR0000017859943</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1966-12-18" collectionCode="R, E, G" collectorName="Siguvyaye" country="Burundi" elevation="1700" location="Nella" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bururi">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[622,735,486,507]" name="Burundi" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BURUNDI</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[748,910,485,507]" country="Burundi" name="Bururi" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Bururi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B6DC80C1FC79A9E2" box="[924,976,485,507]" country="Burundi" name="Nella" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Bururi">Nella</location>
|
||
foresta riparia umida della vallata del torrente
|
||
<collectorName box="[189,290,521,543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Siguvyaye</collectorName>
|
||
vicino al ponte sul torrente,
|
||
<quantity box="[566,641,521,543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[566,641,521,543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[651,835,521,543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1966-12-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[651,835,521,543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1966-12-18">18 December 1966</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[845,903,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[845,861,521,542]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[865,882,521,542]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[885,903,521,542]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis box="[904,908,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[907,1352,521,543]" collectionCode="FI" country="Burundi" location="Pichi Sermolli" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCode="FI067885" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bururi Province">
|
||
<emphasis box="[907,1102,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB79E074FFAFFFC6B5C881BAFCADAD45:360F07B9FFAFFFC6B6CB832DFBB1AA07" box="[907,1048,521,542]" country="Burundi" name="Pichi Sermolli" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Bururi Province">Pichi Sermolli</location>
|
||
6974
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1114,1209,521,543]" collectionCode="FI" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Herbarium">FI067885</specimenCode>
|
||
digital image)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[136,872,589,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" box="[136,872,589,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,530,589,616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">First recorded for Central Africa</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pichi Sermolli, R. E. G." box="[563,869,590,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" pagination="123 - 206" refId="ref4748" refString="Pichi Sermolli, R. E. G. (1985) A contribution to the knowledge of the pteridophyta of Rwanda, Burundi, and Kivu (Zaire) II. Bulletin du Jardin botanique National de Belgique / Bulletin van de Nationale Plantentuin van Belgie 55 (1 / 2): 123 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3668014" type="journal article" year="1985">Pichi Sermolli (1985: 163)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" box="[189,1347,625,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,546,625,651]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Distribution in Central Africa</emphasis>
|
||
:—D.R.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[630,710,626,652]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ituri Distr.),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[866,958,626,652]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Nyungwe NP),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1149,1241,626,652]" name="Burundi" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Burundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1256,1335,626,652]" country="Burundi" name="Bururi" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Bururi</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,444,661,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Distribution in Africa</emphasis>
|
||
:—Disjunct distribution, occurring in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[860,944,662,688]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[953,1037,662,688]" name="Liberia" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1046,1191,662,688]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1200,1351,662,688]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1360,1447,662,688]" name="Nigeria" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[136,256,698,724]" name="Cameroon" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bioko, S„o Tomé,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[478,687,698,724]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, D.R.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[747,828,698,724]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[841,936,698,724]" name="Burundi" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Burundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[947,1042,698,724]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1054,1144,698,724]" name="Uganda" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1156,1232,698,724]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1243,1347,698,724]" name="Tanzania" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1359,1447,698,724]" name="Malawi" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[136,287,734,760]" name="Mozambique" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[299,422,734,760]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[433,570,734,760]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roux, J. P." box="[582,726,734,760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref5145" refString="Roux, J. P. (2012) A revision of the fern genus Dryopteris (Dryopteridaceae) in sub-Saharan Africa. Phytotaxa 70: 1 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 70.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Roux (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not list the species for D.R.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1099,1181,734,760]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
. As all specimens listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mangambu Mokoso, J. de & Diggelen, R. & Mwanga Mwanga, J. C. & Ntahobavuka, H. & Robbrecht, E." box="[170,539,770,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" pagination="107 - 124" refId="ref4625" refString="Mangambu Mokoso, J. de D., Diggelen, R. v., Mwanga Mwanga, J. C., Ntahobavuka, H. & Robbrecht, E. (2013) Especes nouvellement signalees pour la flore pteridologique de la Republique Democratique du Congo. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 7 (1): 107 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.4314 / ijbcs. v 7 i 1.10" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Mangambu Mokoso
|
||
<emphasis box="[403,458,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are wrongly identified (see note below), the specimen
|
||
<emphasis box="[1149,1280,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Luke 14598</emphasis>
|
||
is probably the first record for this country.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" box="[189,842,841,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,281,841,867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—Lower montane rainforest, elev.
|
||
<quantity box="[681,838,842,868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6649999999999998" metricValueMax="2.1399999999999997" metricValueMin="1.19" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1665.0" valueMax="2140.0" valueMin="1190.0">1190–2140 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,245,878,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Note</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Christensen" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Hooker" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[281,522,879,904]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manniana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[281,522,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Dryopteris manniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily recognized by the scaly proliferous buds borne adaxially on the rachises, mostly near the lamina apices, the denticulate scales, and the exindusiate sori (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roux, J. P." box="[1015,1145,914,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref5145" refString="Roux, J. P. (2012) A revision of the fern genus Dryopteris (Dryopteridaceae) in sub-Saharan Africa. Phytotaxa 70: 1 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 70.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Roux 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
The following specimens from D.R.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[583,663,950,976]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
at BR were originally identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Christensen" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Hooker" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[1052,1291,951,976]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manniana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1052,1291,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Dryopteris manniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but they have well developed indusia and lack gemmae: Kisantu, Kisungu,
|
||
<emphasis box="[833,983,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Callens 2385</emphasis>
|
||
, (BR0000017859820!); Parc National de Kahuzi Biéga,
|
||
<emphasis box="[301,585,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 3149</emphasis>
|
||
, (BR0000017859912!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis box="[916,1200,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 3021</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000017859851!, BR0000017859868!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis box="[470,780,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 3025</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000017859875!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1142,1451,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 2756</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000005279920!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis box="[459,748,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 3124</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000017859899!, BR0000017859882!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 2754</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000005277506!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis box="[615,901,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 3149</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000017859905!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 2456</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000017859844!); ibid.
|
||
<emphasis box="[532,826,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Mangambu Mokoso 2749</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000005277308!). They all represent taxa of the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[136,357,1202,1228]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentheri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,357,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Dryopteris pentheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roux, J. P." box="[509,651,1202,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" refId="ref5116" refString="Roux, J. P. (2009) Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands. Strelitzia 23: 296 pp." type="book" year="2009">Roux (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and will be dealt with in a separate paper. Therefore, the new record of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Christensen" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Hooker" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[136,282,1239,1264]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manniana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,282,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">D. manniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the D.R.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[418,498,1238,1264]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mangambu Mokoso, J. de & Diggelen, R. & Mwanga Mwanga, J. C. & Ntahobavuka, H. & Robbrecht, E." box="[512,868,1238,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" pagination="107 - 124" refId="ref4625" refString="Mangambu Mokoso, J. de D., Diggelen, R. v., Mwanga Mwanga, J. C., Ntahobavuka, H. & Robbrecht, E. (2013) Especes nouvellement signalees pour la flore pteridologique de la Republique Democratique du Congo. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 7 (1): 107 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.4314 / ijbcs. v 7 i 1.10" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Mangambu Mokoso
|
||
<emphasis box="[747,804,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is most probably erroneous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,589,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
|
||
A specimen lacking indusia, but also gemmae, has been collected in Haut-Katanga:PN Kundelungu, Nkonko-chutes Kaloba (pied), 1e halte: rivière Kibila,
|
||
<date box="[559,707,1310,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" value="1985-05-19">19 May 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[716,1192,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Bodenghien, Goetghebeur. & Malaisse 982</emphasis>
|
||
(BR0000017859929!). It cannot be identified due to the scarcity of the material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |