166 lines
18 KiB
XML
166 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="C1ACDF4FDD74F796815EF27A15475989" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5431996" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630429528350" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Pollet, Marc" docDate="2005" docId="146912030339093BFF61B40ECCD8CF40" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 143 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Australachalcus cummingi Pollet 2005, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="E8506A7B03240926FFCDB052C841C830" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of Neotropical Achalcus and a related new genus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Achalcinae) with comments on their phylogeny, ecology and zoogeography" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1699266594468" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="377A4D6B8C45818AE61A969453327F41">
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<mods:title id="92F9D6F220CF9CE6539BCD13A35F80EC">Systematic revision of Neotropical Achalcus and a related new genus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Achalcinae) with comments on their phylogeny, ecology and zoogeography</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4F6754A62311B0A461C17A8CADFCDCA8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="31B2CF80826A87AA47DCD0BC5E837411">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="63231A6C8E74A1CBA8010D0D7F2B1786">Pollet, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9E9BAB9E1903960F7C649809D5C4E54F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="19DDD157C047561284AA8094A49DD9A2">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="334A6AEB8FBDD7BB2A41E152E98FA649">
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<mods:date id="1BF1B91B351E2270E381E79235ED2394">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="36F63D709EED15D1021733D6DB36ED43" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6E72BE2A789641970423F7AA535BE79F">2005-01-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B146123E0966D7E32D3942DA652A1D17" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C7AE386657BA16C093E3796BF7D7BAE8">143</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CBE1E6B503D8F2786404676087506E48">27</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="087359BA187908F105F23B50CB2579E6">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DE82105AF51832559878863B654FD7D4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B13233A91DE5EE7AA0D07703941D086F" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8634F6507FFAC7FA18D7FA9D4E09E963" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D88EF00ECC399F34B91A59B18A58F100" type="Zenodo-Dep">5431996</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="146912030339093BFF61B40ECCD8CF40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:146912030339093BFF61B40ECCD8CF40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/146912030339093BFF61B40ECCD8CF40" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="D4DAF09E0339093BFF61B40ECAB0CC44" box="[172,753,1116,1140]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFF61B40ECAB0CC44" blockId="29.[172,753,1116,1140]" box="[172,753,1116,1140]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="C73714790339093BFF61B40ECAB0CC44" box="[172,753,1116,1140]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="5BC0D8960339093BFF61B40ECA59CC43" ID-CoL="689LP" authority="Pollet, 2005" authorityName="Pollet" authorityYear="2005" box="[172,536,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Australachalcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cummingi" status="sp. nov.">AUSTRALACHALCUS CUMMINGI</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFDEDB432CAC5CC44" bold="true" box="[544,644,1116,1140]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B587C27C0339093BFDEDB432CAC5CC44" box="[544,644,1116,1140]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="04FBBF900339093BFD58B40ECAA9CC44" box="[661,744,1116,1140]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="30.[142,220,1100,1119]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,199,1067]" captionTargetId="figure-369@30.[142,1422,199,1067]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 17. Australachalcus cummingi sp. nov. (male). Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5432031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5432031/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">FIG. 17</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4DAF09E0339093BFF56B4C8CCD8CF40" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFF56B4C8C895CDD3" blockId="29.[155,771,1178,1507]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFF56B4C8C89BCC9F" box="[155,218,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Male.</emphasis>
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Rather small, slender species.
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFD88B4C8CAC8CC9F" box="[581,649,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Head.</emphasis>
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Face dark brown, heavily dusted, as wide as ocellus. Frons dark brown. Occiput distinctly concave dorsally, dark brown. All postocular bristles dark. Palp small (1/6 of eye), ovoid, dark brown. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow, slightly infuscated dorsally; first flagellomere entirely dark brown, elongate triangular, about 2¥ as long as deep and 1.6¥ as long as scape and pedicel combined. Arista 0.8¥ as long as first three joints of antenna, distinctly subapical, practically bare.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFF56B5A9C8B6CF15" blockId="29.[155,770,1531,1829]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFF56B5A9C8B2CE20" box="[155,243,1531,1552]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Mesonotum including pleura shining brown with greyish lines along ac and dc; humeri and notopleura yellowish brown with scutellum brown with yellowish lateral corners. Postnotum slightly paler than pleura, with distinct triangular black frontolateral margin. Metapleura entirely dark brown. nine ac, less than 1.5¥ as long as distance between rows. One small sutural bristle present. About three small bristles present between dc 1–2, ps and sutural bristles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFF56B76FCBB5C981" blockId="29.[155,770,1853,1905]" lastBlockId="29.[819,1435,196,433]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFF56B76FC944CF62" box="[155,261,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Abdomen</emphasis>
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with first three abdominal tergites yellowish brown with dark caudal edge, from posterior half of 4th onwards (including genital capsule) blackish brown; with strong marginal bristles. Sternites greyish brown.
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFC62B150CC7EC927" box="[943,1087,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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with simple hypandrium with raised apical rim; aedeagus dark, straight and slen- der; ventral bristle of surstylus with apical flag; VEP and DEP evident; postgonites robust and dark; cercus large, lamelliformous, with strong apical and dorsal bristles (
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<figureCitation id="04FBBF900339093BFC55B1C9CBA9C981" box="[920,1000,411,433]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="30.[142,220,1100,1119]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,199,1067]" captionTargetId="figure-369@30.[142,1422,199,1067]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 17. Australachalcus cummingi sp. nov. (male). Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5432031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5432031/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFCFEB181CBC3CA53" blockId="29.[819,1435,467,611]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCFEB181CB35C9D8" box="[819,884,467,488]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Wing.</emphasis>
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Halter and wing pale, latter with R
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<subScript id="0044A1500339093BFAEFB18ECD7AC9DA" attach="left" box="[1314,1339,476,490]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">4+5</subScript>
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slightly curved; R
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<subScript id="0044A1500339093BFC53B1A9CBF6CA39" attach="left" box="[926,951,507,521]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">4+5</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript id="0044A1500339093BFBC5B1A9CC61CA39" attach="left" box="[1032,1056,507,521]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">1+2</subScript>
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nearly converging at apex. Proximal section of vein CuA
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<subScript id="0044A1500339093BFB98B24BCC1CCA17" attach="left" box="[1109,1117,537,551]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">1</subScript>
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1.3¥ as long as apical section;
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<subScript id="0044A1500339093BFCB7B27DCBF4CA76" attach="left" box="[890,949,559,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">CuAx</subScript>
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ratio 2.6 x. Wing length
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<quantity id="5B380EF00339093BFAD8B27DCDDACA74" box="[1301,1435,559,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.7 mm</quantity>
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(
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCF6B21CCB0BCA53" box="[827,842,590,611]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">n</emphasis>
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= 2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFCFEB2D4CBA0CD88" blockId="29.[819,1435,645,1465]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCFEB2D4CB26CAAB" box="[819,871,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Legs</emphasis>
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including coxae and trochanters mainly pale yellow, with leg III darker. Femur I with erect ventral bristle at basal 1/4, longer than femur is deep, basad of row of erect av bristles, decreasing in length towards apex; two most basal av bristles distinctly longer than apical ones; with two pv preapical bristles. Femur II with 1–2 very strong (about 1.5¥ femur depth) erect av bristles at extreme base, followed by short inclined setae until apex; with one strong ad and one av preapical bristles. Femur III dark yellow, slightly infuscated dorsally, with one row of inclined equal-sized rather strong (1/2–1/3 of femur depth) av bristles; with one moderately strong ad, inserted in lower 1/3, and one av preapical bristles. Tibia I without dorsal bristles; tibia II with one rather small (1/9 of tibial length) ad and one rather small pd bristles; basal bristles inserted at basal 1/3, forming ad-pd couple; with multiple ventral rows of short spine-like bristles on apical 2/3; tibia III brownish yellow, slightly swollen towards apex, with two small ad and three small pd bristles; with dense pubescence and distinct ventral setae. All tarsi with 5th tarsomere dark; tarsus I pale yellow, from 2nd tarsomere gradually darkened, slightly dorsoventrally flattened; tarsus II dark yellow, gradually darkened; tarsus III entirely brown. First tarsomere of leg III as long as 2nd tarsomere.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFCFEB589CC4CCDC1" blockId="29.[819,1037,1499,1521]" box="[819,1037,1499,1521]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCFEB589CBCACDC0" box="[819,907,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFCFEB641CD71CEB4" blockId="29.[819,1434,1555,1669]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCFEB641CBF1CE18" box="[819,944,1555,1576]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Species named in honour of Jeffrey Cumming (Invertebrate Biodiversity, Agriculture and Agri- Food
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<collectingCountry id="E4D7E3850339093BFCA2B602CB88CE56" box="[879,969,1616,1638]" name="Canada" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Canada</collectingCountry>
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, Ottawa), who supported my study of the Chilean achalcine specimens from the CNC.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFCFEB6F5CCEBCECA" blockId="29.[819,1435,1702,1786]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<materialsCitation id="2CA8A9480339093BFCFEB6F5CCEBCECA" collectingDate="1963-12-09" collectingDateMax="1963-12-14" collectingDateMin="1963-12-09" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="1200" location="Gualletue" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Araucania" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCFEB6F5CBDCCE8C" box="[819,925,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
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<typeStatus id="437B1DB70339093BFCFEB6F5CBDBCE8C" box="[819,922,1703,1724]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="8AC6689C0339093BFC64B6F5CB8ECE8C" box="[937,975,1702,1724]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="E4D7E3850339093BFC12B6F5CC74CE8C" box="[991,1077,1703,1724]" name="Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">CHILE</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingRegion id="5E046DF70339093BFB8CB6F5CD15CE8D" box="[1089,1364,1703,1725]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Region de la Araucania</collectingRegion>
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, Prov. Malleco,
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<location id="991FF5CE0339093BFC53B697CC50CEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:146912030339093BFF61B40ECCD8CF40:991FF5CE0339093BFC53B697CC50CEEB" box="[926,1041,1733,1755]" country="Chile" name="Gualletue" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Araucania">Gualletue</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="5B380EF00339093BFBEFB697CC39CEEB" box="[1058,1144,1733,1755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="17ED44260339093BFBEFB697CC39CEEB" box="[1058,1144,1733,1755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="E87E85D50339093BFB44B697CD60CEEB" box="[1161,1313,1733,1755]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" value="1963-12-09" valueMax="1963-12-14" valueMin="1963-12-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F83A7C3D0339093BFB44B697CD60CEEB" box="[1161,1313,1733,1755]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" value="1963-12-09" valueMax="1963-12-14" valueMin="1963-12-09">9–14.xii.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFAFAB694CDD3CEEB" box="[1335,1426,1734,1755]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectorName id="3135C6C30339093BFAFAB694CDD3CEEB" box="[1335,1426,1734,1755]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">L. Peña</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="FAD13BD00339093BFCF7B6B6CB34CEC9" box="[826,885,1764,1785]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">CNC</collectionCode>
|
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; D, hypopygium mounted).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="9C7FA3150339093BFCFEB74FCCD8CF40" blockId="29.[819,1435,1820,1904]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2CA8A9480339093BFCFEB74FCCD5CF40" collectingDate="1964-01-20" collectingDateMax="1964-01-26" collectingDateMin="1964-01-20" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="El Coigual & L. Pena" country="Chile" location="Region del Maule" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maule" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFCFEB74FCBE8CF02" box="[819,937,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<typeStatus id="437B1DB70339093BFCFEB74FCBE4CF02" box="[819,933,1821,1842]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4D7E3850339093BFC79B74FCC4BCF02" box="[948,1034,1821,1842]" name="Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8AC6689C0339093BFBEFB74FCC08CF02" box="[1058,1097,1820,1842]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E046DF70339093BFBA9B74FCD09CF03" box="[1124,1352,1821,1843]" country="Chile" name="Maule" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">Region del Maule</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Prov. Curicó, Curicó,
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||
<collectorName id="3135C6C30339093BFC39B769CC36CF61" box="[1012,1143,1851,1873]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">El Coigual</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E87E85D50339093BFB46B769CD5DCF61" box="[1163,1308,1851,1873]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" value="1964-01-20" valueMax="1964-01-26" valueMin="1964-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F83A7C3D0339093BFB46B769CD5DCF61" box="[1163,1308,1851,1873]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56" value="1964-01-20" valueMax="1964-01-26" valueMin="1964-01-20">20–26.i.1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="AEB47F070339093BFAF8B76ECDD3CF61" box="[1333,1426,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectorName id="3135C6C30339093BFAF8B76ECDD3CF61" box="[1333,1426,1852,1873]" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">L. Peña</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="FAD13BD00339093BFCF7B708CB34CF5F" box="[826,885,1882,1903]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="29" pageNumber="56">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
; D, lacking hypopygium)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |