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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75ebfc22-103a-49c2-af0c-d61d7df7ad00" ID-PMC="PMC6685933" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-57-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E8486646121F5D698F78361F5CE84017" ID-PubMed="31406483" ModsDocID="1314-4049-57-1" checkinTime="1564648499473" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Guzow-Krzeminska, Beata, Serusiaux, Emmanuel, van den Boom, Pieter P. G., Brand, A. Maarten, Launis, Annina, Lubek, Anna &amp; Kukwa, Martin" docDate="2019" docId="077652A98A0D57B5885BA14D0C29B79E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 57: 1-30" docOrigin="MycoKeys 57" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267" docTitle="Micarea isidioprasina Brand, van den Boom, Guzow-Krzeminska, Serus. &amp; Kukwa, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFDE2278CA6AFFA0FFDE1836FFF0FFC2" masterDocTitle="Understanding the evolution of phenotypical characters in the Micarea prasina group (Pilocarpaceae) and descriptions of six new species within the group" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136294019" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Understanding the evolution of phenotypical characters in the Micarea prasina group (Pilocarpaceae) and descriptions of six new species within the group</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guzow-Krzeminska, Beata</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Serusiaux, Emmanuel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>van den Boom, Pieter P. G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brand, A. Maarten</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Launis, Annina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lubek, Anna</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kukwa, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>57</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>30</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-57-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E8486646121F5D698F78361F5CE84017</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159293036" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:077652A98A0D57B5885BA14D0C29B79E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/077652A98A0D57B5885BA14D0C29B79E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="077652a9-8a0d-57b5-885b-a14d0c29b79e" authority="Brand, van den Boom, Guzow-Krzeminska, Serus. &amp; Kukwa" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Micarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Micarea isidioprasina" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidioprasina">
Micarea isidioprasina Brand, van den Boom,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guzow-Krzemińska">Guzow-Krzeminska</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sérus">Serus</normalizedToken>
. &amp; Kukwa
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Morphology of newly described Micarea species A M. aeruginoprasina (holotype) B M. azorica (holotype) C M. isidioprasina (holotype) D M. microsorediata (holotype) E M. nigra (holotype) F M. pauli (holotype). Scale bars: 200 µm (AC, E); 300 µm (D, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/321987" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Species characterised by granular-isidiate thallus, pale grey to grey-beige apothecia, 0-1-septate, ovoid, ellipsoidal or oblong ascospores measuring 7-13
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
and the presence of micareic acid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
POLAND.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Równina">Rownina</normalizedToken>
Bielska,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Białowieża">Bialowieza</normalizedToken>
Primeval Forest,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Białowieża">Bialowieza</normalizedToken>
National Park, forest section no 256,
<taxonomicName genus="Pino-Quercetum" lsidName="Pino-Quercetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pino-Quercetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on wood of log, 21 Aug 2015, M. Kukwa 17367a, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Łubek">Lubek</normalizedToken>
(holotype UGDA; isotype KTC, ITS GenBank accession number: MN095789, mtSSU GenBank accession number: MK562016,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mcm7</emphasis>
GenBank accession number: MN105897).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Thallus crustose, granular-isidiate, indeterminate, endosubstratal to rarely episubstratal in non-isidiate parts and then as a thin greenish film over the substrate or minutely areolate, isidiate; prothallus not seen; areoles up to 0.05 mm in diam., green, soon developing isidia; isidia abundantly branched and coralloid, crowded and forming an almost continuous layer locally over the substrate, but in younger parts of thalli separated, green to olive green (Sedifolia-grey, K+ violet), up to 250
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
tall and 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, with a distinct and complete hyphal layer; apothecia rarely developed, white to beige, some patchily grey, up to 0.45 mm in diam., convex; excipulum poorly developed, as a narrow, hyaline zone, hyphae radiating, branched and anastomosing; hymenium up to 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
tall, hyaline; epihymenium and hypothecium hyaline; paraphyses of one type, 1-1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
thick, sparse, mostly apically branched and anastomosed, hyaline throughout; asci cylindrical-clavate, 30-45
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
12-15
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, 8-spored; ascospores, 0-1-septate, ovoid, ellipsoidal or oblong, 11-14
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; pycnidia not seen; crystalline granules (studied in polarised light) present rather sparsely in hymenium (as strands between asci and paraphyses) and abundantly in isidia, soluble in K.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Photobiont chlorococcoid, micareoid, cells globose to ellipsoidal, 4-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chemistry">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chemistry.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micareic acid detected by TLC. Sedifolia-grey pigment present in outermost parts of some isidia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species grows on wood (decomposing logs) and acidic bark of trees in various forest communities in well preserved forest.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">To date, it is known from Belgium, Germany, France, Poland and Romania.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The name of the new species refers to the presence of isidia and the chemistry of
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Belgium. Herbeumont, forest by the Semois river, 265 m alt.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="49.75">49°45'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="5.2166667">05°13'E</geoCoordinate>
, on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tree in forest, 2013, E.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sérusiaux">Serusiaux</normalizedToken>
3609 (LG). France. Vosges,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dépt">Dept</normalizedToken>
. Haut-Rhin, Hohneck, Frankenthal nature preserve,
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="48.033333">48°02'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="7.016667">07°01'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1100 m alt., on dead
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in forest, 2013, E.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sérusiaux">Serusiaux</normalizedToken>
LG DNA 3437 (LG). Germany. Niedersachsen, S of Goslar, Rammelsberg, 360 m alt.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="53.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="51.8835">51°53.01'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="25.23" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="10.4205">10°25.23'E</geoCoordinate>
, trail along
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Picea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest and brooklet with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Betula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees, 12 May 2015, P. &amp; B. van den Boom 53248 (hb. v.d. Boom). Poland. Roztocze
<normalizedToken originalValue="Środkowe">Środkowe</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Roztoczański">Roztoczanski</normalizedToken>
National Park, S of Zwierzyniec village, Bukowa
<normalizedToken originalValue="Góra">Gora</normalizedToken>
nature reserve,
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="50.596386">50°35'47&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="22.963335">22°57'48&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, ca. 280 m alt., beech forest, on wood of log, 15 Sept 2015, M. Kukwa 17493 (UGDA);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Równina">Rownina</normalizedToken>
Bielska,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Białowieża">Bialowieza</normalizedToken>
Primeval Forest,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Białowieża">Bialowieza</normalizedToken>
National Park, forest section no 256,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName genus="Carici" lsidName="Carici elongatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="elongatae">Carici elongatae</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName genus="Alnetum" lsidName="Alnetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Alnetum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, on wood of logs, bark
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Picea abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus glutinosa" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alnus glutinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Aug 2014, M. Kukwa 14030, 14038, 14107, 14112, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Łubek">Lubek</normalizedToken>
(KTC, UGDA); ibidem,
<taxonomicName genus="Circaeo" lsidName="Circaeo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Circaeo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName genus="Alnetum" lsidName="Alnetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alnetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on wood of log, Aug 2014, M. Kukwa 13299, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Łubek">Lubek</normalizedToken>
(KTC, UGDA); ibidem,
<taxonomicName genus="Tilio" lsidName="Tilio" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tilio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName genus="Carpinetum" lsidName="Carpinetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carpinetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on wood of log, Aug &amp; Oct 2014, M. Kukwa 13418, 14358, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Łubek">Lubek</normalizedToken>
(KTC, UGDA); ibidem,
<taxonomicName genus="Circaeo-Alnetum" lsidName="Circaeo-Alnetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Circaeo-Alnetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on wood of snag, Oct 2014, M. Kukwa 14243, A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Łubek">Lubek</normalizedToken>
(KTC, UGDA). Romania. W of Brasov, S of Zarnesti, Praia Craiului National Park, 1350 m alt.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.516666">45°31'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="25.266666">25°16'E</geoCoordinate>
, on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inside forest, 2016, E.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sérusiaux">Serusiaux</normalizedToken>
LG DNA 6260 &amp; 6265 (LG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Micarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Micarea isidioprasina" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidioprasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micarea isidioprasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an isidiate species of the
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group containing micareic acid as the main secondary metabolite. It is usually sterile and in Poland often grows in similar habitats with
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. pauli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pauli">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pauli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species described in this paper, from which it can be separated with certainty by analyses of secondary metabolites, as the latter contains methoxymicareic acid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Micarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Micarea aeruginoprasina" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aeruginoprasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micarea aeruginoprasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also develop similar isidiate thalli, but
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. aeruginoprasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aeruginoprasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. aeruginoprasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has pale cream to pale brown or aeruginose apothecia (often mottled with all colours in the same apothecium) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
develops dark greyish to black apothecia. When sterile, all three species may be more difficult to separate, especially
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. aeruginoprasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aeruginoprasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. aeruginoprasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which also produces micareic acid (
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains methoxymicareic acid), but that species has pale brown isidia. Additionally, the so far known distributions of all three species do not overlap and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. aeruginoprasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aeruginoprasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. aeruginoprasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known from the Azores and continental Portugal, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Micareic acid is also the main secondary metabolite in the somewhat morphologically similar
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter is not isidiate, often richly fertile and its thallus consists of goniocysts (
<bibRefCitation author="Czarnota, P." journalOrPublisher="Polish Botanical Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 199" refId="B15" refString="Czarnota, P., 2007. The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland. . Polish Botanical Studies 23: 1 - 199" title="The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland." volume="23" year="2007">Czarnota 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 25" refId="B36" refString="Launis, A, Pykaelae, J, van den Boom, P, Serusiaux, E, Myllys, L, 2019a. Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe. . Lichenologist 51: 7 - 25" title="Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" volume="51" year="2019 a">Launis et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
,
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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