472 lines
47 KiB
XML
472 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="5831BE241D5291451ED9CA1269E69B5B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3980.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51fc7ff6-d349-4b3f-abaa-5338ec1aaa86" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238533" ID-ZooBank="D99DDB0C-609C-477F-9F8E-01EE80FEF2EF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461224013839" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cacciali, Pier & Scott, Norman J." docDate="2015" docId="070387BAFFC7FFB24C89F9C93432479D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03980p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3980 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophiodes luciae Cacciali & Scott, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" masterDocId="FB3AFFC2FFC6FFB64C1EFFB535034668" masterDocTitle="Key to the Ophiodes (Squamata: Sauria: Diploglossidae) of Paraguay with the description of a new species" updateTime="1698604763604" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="638C97A4A0D103FBECD9274842E58186" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CCA8EA1A3743F193CA9D18DC9157E6E3">
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<mods:title id="CB36CA0DE8B2C78129793C97B340AA27">Key to the Ophiodes (Squamata: Sauria: Diploglossidae) of Paraguay with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DBAE5A33B42DF2FFDD8797FBFAC4F935" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EABA69574CC39972CC0C9E41055DB42E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C9A6D4B932B9ADC3A7341392E86B19D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7C444D9383598FD6D4AEECDBBC160404">Cacciali, Pier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8CF042397520F25D8C6B50BADBE3C1D7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BE989567B33E5768DC1E2C4B059034BC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C7F7C0A670A850748332A4CA38173689">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3E73F8EB182ED2E08A4B0D66D5E9768A">Scott, Norman J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7A32EECAF4545E02109AEEA316C3EBD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="341831948D9E650A84B7C422A939B17F">
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<mods:title id="4846DE835DE9693EC4B2FCC8185C9371">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="730C3455584A20CC69CB24BFA184E433">
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<mods:date id="9AA7733CAF84B36E19783CE67236B862">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0A3724DAA64E737F5BAF424360DB1B33" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="965A3163B2D205CAB21948173E92CBDF">3980</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BD5F6C66ACC73D8ABC6430AAE8640BEB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="51FAAEE7C80ADFFDBD419285BF8236DD">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="72A4E69CA30BBF4EFADE8E27C9539C37">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB0BDC8A9D7520C744D9167339829CBE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3980.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A041D74200CB2E666105744F91555C71" type="GBIF-Dataset">51fc7ff6-d349-4b3f-abaa-5338ec1aaa86</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5394A77D4202486A3F7F9C53D0F072A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB361FECC844676E9DE5435F7057E245" type="Zenodo-Dep">238533</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EB217359325E641230B37D86F7584C0B" type="ZooBank">D99DDB0C-609C-477F-9F8E-01EE80FEF2EF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="070387BAFFC7FFB24C89F9C93432479D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119631899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:070387BAFFC7FFB24C89F9C93432479D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/070387BAFFC7FFB24C89F9C93432479D" lastPageId="4" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C7B06527FFC7FFB74C89F9C935FB40B3" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC7FFB74C89F9C934BC40FE" blockId="1.[151,687,1660,1755]" box="[151,447,1660,1686]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="D45D81C0FFC7FFB74C89F9C934BC40FE" bold="true" box="[151,447,1660,1686]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74C89F9C934BC40FE" bold="true" box="[151,447,1660,1686]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC7FFB74C89F9C9345A40FE" box="[151,345,1660,1686]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74C89F9C9345A40FE" bold="true" box="[151,345,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A6ED57C5FFC7FFB74D7FF9C934BC40FE" box="[353,447,1660,1686]" pageId="1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC7FFB74C89F92B35FB40B3" blockId="1.[151,687,1660,1755]" pageId="1">
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Suggested common name: Lucy’s Worm Lizard
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<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC7FFB74C89F97735FB40B3" box="[151,248,1730,1755]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1679,1701]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1306,1328]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,733,1656]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,517,1285]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,733,1657]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,517,1285]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dorsolateral view of the holotype of Ophiodes luciae sp. nov. (MNHNP 9685) showing the color pattern. White bar 50 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Detail of the head of Ophiodes luciae sp. nov., showing the absence of black bars on supralabials and sides of the neck. White bar 10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/238534/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/238535/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7B06527FFC7FFB74C89F8BE30204103" pageId="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC7FFB74C89F8BE30204103" blockId="1.[151,1437,1802,2007]" pageId="1">
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<typeStatus id="5011880EFFC7FFB74C89F8BE3407414B" box="[151,260,1803,1827]" pageId="1" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74C89F8BE3407414B" bold="true" box="[151,260,1803,1827]" pageId="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="E9BBAE69FFC7FFB74D0AF8BE347A414A" box="[276,377,1803,1826]" pageId="1">MNHNP</collectionCode>
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9685 (
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<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC7FFB74DD5F8BF373B414B" box="[459,568,1802,1827]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1679,1701]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1306,1328]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,733,1656]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,517,1285]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,733,1657]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,517,1285]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dorsolateral view of the holotype of Ophiodes luciae sp. nov. (MNHNP 9685) showing the color pattern. White bar 50 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Detail of the head of Ophiodes luciae sp. nov., showing the absence of black bars on supralabials and sides of the neck. White bar 10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/238534/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/238535/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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), adult female, collected in Departamento Presidente Hayes,
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<quantity id="48529B49FFC7FFB748EAF8BF303E414B" box="[1268,1341,1802,1827]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
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NE and across the
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<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC7FFB74D13F89A3476412F" box="[269,373,1839,1863]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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River from Antequera, (Departamento
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<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC7FFB74F2FF89A36AB412F" box="[817,936,1838,1863]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="1">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC7FFB74FA5F89A3120412F" box="[955,1059,1839,1863]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EA9E506BFFC7FFB7482AF89B31B8412F" box="[1076,1211,1838,1863]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" precision="15" value="-23.888332">23°53’18”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EA9E506BFFC7FFB748D9F89B3054412F" box="[1223,1367,1838,1863]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" precision="15" value="-57.323055">57°19’23”W</geoCoordinate>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC7FFB74971F89B35A54103" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,561,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,555,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of Paraguay (gray-shadowed) showing the type locality of Ophiodes luciae sp. nov. (black ring), and Paraguayan records of O. intermedius (red triangles), O. fragilis (blue circle), O. striatus (yellow rhombous – arrow indicates a photographic record from Artigas, Itapúa Department, taken from www. faunaparaguay. com / ophiodesstriatus. html –), and Ophiodes sp. “ 3 ” (green squares)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238536/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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),
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<date id="FB14106CFFC7FFB74CA2F8E634764103" box="[188,373,1874,1899]" pageId="1" value="1995-01-22">22 January 1995</date>
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by E. Bongermini, T. Waller, R. Palacios, and P. Micucci. Field number
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<collectionCode id="E9BBAE69FFC7FFB748BDF8E631DE4103" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15621" box="[1187,1245,1875,1899]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15621" name="University of Alaska Museum of the North, Herbarium" pageId="1">ALA</collectionCode>
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2073.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7B06527FFC7FFB44CD9F8C3379944C0" lastPageId="2" pageId="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC7FFB44CD9F8C3379944C0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1802,2007]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74CD9F8C3343941E7" bold="true" box="[199,314,1910,1935]" pageId="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The new species is placed in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC7FFB74EE1F8C3366941E6" box="[767,874,1910,1934]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74EE1F8C3366941E6" box="[767,874,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1">Ophiodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having plate
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74800F8C2312441E6" box="[1054,1063,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1">-</emphasis>
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like scales on the top of the head, two pairs of scales between the rostral and the first unpaired plate, no external forelegs, and flap-like hind limbs.
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC7FFB74C89F80B345341BE" box="[151,336,1982,2006]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74C89F80B345341BE" box="[151,336,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="1">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC7FFB74F11F80B367941BE" box="[783,890,1982,2006]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC7FFB74F11F80B367941BE" box="[783,890,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="1">Ophiodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by a combination of 1) a uniform striped color pattern around the body, 2) an absence of black supralabial bars, 3) 171 dorsal scales between occipital and the vent, 4) 29 scales around midbody, and 5) a hind limb four scales long (
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<tableCitation id="C2280317FFC4FFB4481AFF09315E46BC" box="[1028,1117,188,213]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1398,1421]" captionTargetBox="[159,1405,1513,1866]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Pholidosis of Ophiodes. Boldface italics indicates species where the ranges of scale counts overlap the counts in O. luciae sp. nov. Data for species other than O. luciae from Gallardo (1966) and Borges-Martins (1998) and from examined specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DBD56624FFC5FFB54C89FAC3347F43A5" pageId="2" tableUuid="DBD56624FFC5FFB54C89FAC3347F43A5">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44865FF09303546BC" box="[1147,1334,188,212]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44865FF09303546BC" box="[1147,1334,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with its coloration of faint homogeneous stripes can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44F82FF5531454690" box="[924,1094,224,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44F82FF5531454690" box="[924,1094,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="2">
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<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44F82FF5536B0469F" box="[924,947,224,247]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
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. intermedius
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with its distinct broad, dark, lateral stripes, and often narrow vertebral stripe (
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<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC4FFB44ED8FEB136084774" box="[710,779,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dorsal pattern of Paraguayan species of Ophiodes: A— O. intermedius (MNHNP 6969), B: O. fragilis (MNHNP 9036), C: O. striatus (MNHNP 11341), D: Ophiodes sp “ 3 ” (MNHNP 7628)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238537/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A); from
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44F69FEB131174774" box="[887,1044,260,284]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vertebralis">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44F69FEB131174774" box="[887,1044,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2">
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<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44F69FEB1368D4773" box="[887,910,260,283]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
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. vertebralis
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with its distinct dorsolateral dark and light stripes, from
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44D87FE9D370E4728" box="[409,525,296,320]" class="Squamata" family="Diploglossidae" genus="Seps" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fragilis">
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<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44D87FE9D370E4728" box="[409,525,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2">
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<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44D87FE9D34B34757" box="[409,432,296,319]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
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. fragilis
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with its broad dark and pale lateral lines (
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<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC4FFB44FF5FE9231324728" box="[1003,1073,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dorsal pattern of Paraguayan species of Ophiodes: A— O. intermedius (MNHNP 6969), B: O. fragilis (MNHNP 9036), C: O. striatus (MNHNP 11341), D: Ophiodes sp “ 3 ” (MNHNP 7628)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238537/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B); and from
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB448D7FE9D30434757" box="[1225,1344,296,319]" class="Reptilia" family="Pygopodidae" genus="Pygopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB448D7FE9D30434757" box="[1225,1344,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB448D7FE9D31E34757" box="[1225,1248,296,319]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
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||
. striatus
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
with its well-defined light and dark body stripes (
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<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC4FFB44E6CFEF937BB470C" box="[626,696,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dorsal pattern of Paraguayan species of Ophiodes: A— O. intermedius (MNHNP 6969), B: O. fragilis (MNHNP 9036), C: O. striatus (MNHNP 11341), D: Ophiodes sp “ 3 ” (MNHNP 7628)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238537/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C). Like
|
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<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44F00FEF9368B470C" box="[798,904,332,356]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44F00FEF9368B470C" box="[798,904,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44F00FEF93636470B" box="[798,821,332,355]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. luciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44F89FEF93101470C" box="[919,1026,332,356]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44F89FEF93101470C" box="[919,1026,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. “1” has a series of narrow dark lines on the body and tail, but the stripes are darker and much more obvious in the latter;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB4488BFEC5300347E0" box="[1173,1280,368,392]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB4488BFEC5300347E0" box="[1173,1280,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. “2” has 3 well-marked dorsolateral dark lines, the second broader than the other two; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB4480EFE21317847C4" box="[1040,1147,404,428]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB4480EFE21317847C4" box="[1040,1147,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. “3” has a broad olivebrown middorsal stripe that occupies three scale rows, and 3 narrower dark and light dorsolateral stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC4FFB4492BFE02307A47B8" box="[1333,1401,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dorsal pattern of Paraguayan species of Ophiodes: A— O. intermedius (MNHNP 6969), B: O. fragilis (MNHNP 9036), C: O. striatus (MNHNP 11341), D: Ophiodes sp “ 3 ” (MNHNP 7628)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238537/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44C89FE693451479C" box="[151,338,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44C89FE693451479C" box="[151,338,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the distinct black bars that are on the faces of all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44833FE69319B479C" box="[1069,1176,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44833FE69319B479C" box="[1069,1176,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB448E8FE693097479C" box="[1270,1428,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vertebralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB448E8FE693097479C" box="[1270,1428,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB448E8FE69300E479B" box="[1270,1293,476,499]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. vertebralis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44C89FDB534534470" box="[151,336,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44C89FDB534534470" box="[151,336,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is stouter than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44E1DFDB537AF4470" box="[515,684,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44E1DFDB537AF4470" box="[515,684,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44E1DFDB53719447F" box="[515,538,512,535]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. intermedius
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44EF8FDB536884470" box="[742,907,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44EF8FDB536844470" box="[742,903,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vertebralis">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44EF8FDB537FE447F" box="[742,765,512,535]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. vertebralis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The posterior limb flap of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB448D9FDB530334470" box="[1223,1328,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB448D9FDB530334470" box="[1223,1328,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB448D9FDB531DD447F" box="[1223,1246,512,535]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. luciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(4 scales long) is shorter than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44DCCFD91377A4454" box="[466,633,548,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44DCCFD91377A4454" box="[466,633,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44DCCFD9134EA4453" box="[466,489,548,571]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. intermedius
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5–7),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44ED2FD9136404454" box="[716,835,548,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Pygopodidae" genus="Pygopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44ED2FD9136404454" box="[716,835,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44ED2FD9137E04453" box="[716,739,548,571]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. striatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5–8),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44F88FD9131094454" box="[918,1034,548,572]" class="Squamata" family="Diploglossidae" genus="Seps" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44F88FD9131094454" box="[918,1034,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44F88FD9136AE4453" box="[918,941,548,571]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. fragilis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(6–10),
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44875FD9131854453" box="[1131,1158,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44875FD9131814453" box="[1131,1154,548,571]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp. “2” (5–6) and
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44947FD9130774453" box="[1369,1396,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44947FD9130734453" box="[1369,1392,548,571]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp. “3” (5–9) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC4FFB44D0DFDF2345A4408" box="[275,345,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1031,1053]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,183,1013]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1414,183,1013]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hind limb of different species of Ophiodes from Paraguay: A— O. intermedius (MNHNP 6969); B— Ophiodes sp. “ 3 ” (MNHNP 8331); C— O. fragilis (MNHNP 9036); and D— O. luciae sp. nov. (MNHNP 9685)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238538/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). There are more scale rows around the midbody of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44FB1FDFD31144408" box="[943,1047,584,608]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44FB1FDFD31144408" box="[943,1047,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44FB1FDFD36C54437" box="[943,966,584,607]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. luciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(29) than around the bodies of all the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44D1CFDD9346E44EC" box="[258,365,620,644]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44D1CFDD9346E44EC" box="[258,365,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (23–28) except that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44ECEFDD9364744EC" box="[720,836,620,644]" class="Squamata" family="Diploglossidae" genus="Seps" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44ECEFDD9364744EC" box="[720,836,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC4FFB44ECEFDD937E444EB" box="[720,743,620,643]" name="Iceland" pageId="2">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. fragilis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(23–29).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44FADFDD9316844EC" box="[947,1131,620,644]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44FADFDD9316844EC" box="[947,1131,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has more scales occiput to vent (171) than all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44DB2FD25371444C0" box="[428,535,656,680]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44DB2FD25371444C0" box="[428,535,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(130–164).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DBD56624FFC4FFB44C89F93A340F40AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238534/files/figure.png" pageId="2" targetBox="[151,1436,733,1656]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC4FFB44C89F93A340F40AB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1679,1731]" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44C89F93A341740CC" bold="true" box="[151,276,1679,1701]" pageId="2">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral view of the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC4FFB44E86F93A363C40CD" box="[664,831,1679,1701]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44E86F93A363C40CD" box="[664,831,1679,1701]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A6ED57C5FFC4FFB44F58F925369540CD" box="[838,918,1680,1701]" pageId="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MNHNP 9685) showing the color pattern. White bar 50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7B06527FFC4FFB24CD9F95F317647E0" lastPageId="4" pageId="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC4FFB44CD9F95F31934123" blockId="2.[151,1436,1770,2012]" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC4FFB44CD9F95F34DD416B" bold="true" box="[199,478,1770,1795]" pageId="2">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5011880EFFC4FFB44D69F95E34DD416B" box="[375,478,1771,1795]" pageId="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. An adult female with SVL
|
||
<quantity id="48529B49FFC4FFB44F03F95E367E416B" box="[797,893,1771,1796]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="158.0">158 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head length
|
||
<quantity id="48529B49FFC4FFB4480CF95E3160416B" box="[1042,1123,1771,1795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, two tail fragments 150 and
|
||
<quantity id="48529B49FFC4FFB44C89F8BA35FB414F" box="[151,248,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="152.0">152 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail not regenerated. Body cylindrical, no ear opening, body scales microornamented with longitudinal ridges, vestigial hemipenes present. Posterior appendage not reaching the level of the vent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC4FFB54CD9F8E236D247B8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1770,2012]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
|
||
Pholidosis. Rostral semicircular, in contact with first supralabials, nasals, and anterior internasals; two pairs of internasals; each scale in anterior pair in contact with nasals, postnasal, and posterior internasal; posterior internasals in contact with postnasals, first loreals, and prefrontal; prefrontal single, large, heart-shaped, with two posterior lobes, in contact with posterior internasals, all four loreals, and frontal; frontal twice as long as wide, in contact with prefrontal, supraciliaries, and occipital. Supraciliaries 5/5, supraoculars 5/5. One canthal in front of the first supraocular. Two postnasals in contact with anterior and posterior internasals. Two loreals, anterior one in contact with first and second supralabials, posterior one in contact with second supralabial on right side and second and third supralabial on left side. Preoculars 2/2; upper one larger than lower one. Supralabials 7/8, with 3/4 scales between fifth supralabial below eye and supraoculars around posterior rim of orbit. Two anterior temporals, followed by three posterior temporals. Supraorbitals 4/4; infraorbitals 7/7. Infralabials 8/8, first contacting the mental scale, second and third contacting gulars. Gulars 4/4, first and second ones in contact with infralabials. Longitudinal scale rows around midbody 29; 171 scales between occipital scale and level of vent; 6 scales along posterior vent margin; posterior extremities short, 4 scales long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC5FFB54F74FE0236AF47B8" box="[874,940,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1031,1053]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,183,1013]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1414,183,1013]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hind limb of different species of Ophiodes from Paraguay: A— O. intermedius (MNHNP 6969); B— Ophiodes sp. “ 3 ” (MNHNP 8331); C— O. fragilis (MNHNP 9036); and D— O. luciae sp. nov. (MNHNP 9685)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238538/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DBD56624FFC5FFB54C89FAAF348F4327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238535/files/figure.png" pageId="3" targetBox="[151,1436,517,1285]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC5FFB54C89FAAF348F4327" blockId="3.[151,1436,1306,1359]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C89FAAF34104347" bold="true" box="[151,275,1306,1328]" pageId="3">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of the head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54DEFFAAF37944358" box="[497,663,1306,1328]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54DEFFAAF37944358" box="[497,663,1306,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54E83FAAE37F74358" bold="true" box="[669,756,1307,1328]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A6ED57C5FFC5FFB54E83FAAE37F34358" box="[669,752,1307,1328]" pageId="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
showing the absence of black bars on supralabials and sides of the neck. White bar 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DBD56624FFC5FFB54C89FAC3347F43A5" ID-Table-UUID="DBD56624FFC5FFB54C89FAC3347F43A5" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DBD56624FFC5FFB54C89FAC3347F43A5" pageId="3" targetBox="[159,1405,1513,1866]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC5FFB54C89FAC3347F43A5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1397,1485]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C89FAC3340143E5" bold="true" box="[151,258,1398,1421]" pageId="3">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Pholidosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54DBFFAC0370443E5" box="[417,519,1397,1421]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54DBFFAC0370443E5" box="[417,519,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54E0AFAC337C343E5" bold="true" box="[532,704,1398,1421]" pageId="3">Boldface italics</emphasis>
|
||
indicates species where the ranges of scale counts overlap the counts in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54CAAFA23341443C5" box="[180,279,1429,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54CAAFA23341443C5" box="[180,279,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3">O. luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A6ED57C5FFC5FFB54D3EFA23347B43C5" box="[288,376,1430,1453]" pageId="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54D3EFA23347B43C5" bold="true" box="[288,376,1430,1453]" pageId="3">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Data for species other than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54EB3FA23361243C5" box="[685,785,1429,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54EB3FA23361243C5" box="[685,785,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3">O. luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Gallardo (1966) and Borges-Martins (1998) and from examined specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC5FFB54E19FA5C31D84122" pageId="3">
|
||
<table id="FDAAC40CFFC500494C81FA5C307E4122" box="[159,1405,1513,1866]" gridcols="3" gridrows="9" pageId="3">
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81FA5C307E4397" box="[159,1405,1513,1535]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494E19FA5C31734397" box="[519,1136,1513,1535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3">Scales between Occiput and Vent Scales around Midbody</th>
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABFA5C307E4397" box="[1205,1405,1513,1535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3">Scales in Hind limb</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F9A7307E4040" box="[159,1405,1554,1576]" gridrow="1" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F9A734984040" box="[159,411,1554,1576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F9A734474040" box="[159,324,1554,1576]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F9A734474040" box="[159,324,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54D54F9A634984040" bold="true" box="[330,411,1555,1576]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A6ED57C5FFC5FFB54D54F9A634984040" box="[330,411,1555,1576]" pageId="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F9A731734040" box="[519,1136,1554,1576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54E19F9A736994040" bold="true" box="[519,922,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3">171 29</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF9A7307E4040" box="[1205,1405,1554,1576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB548ABF9A731C24040" bold="true" box="[1205,1217,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3">4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F989307E403A" box="[159,1405,1596,1618]" gridrow="2" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F9893498403A" box="[159,411,1596,1618]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F989347D403A" box="[159,382,1596,1618]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F989347D403A" box="[159,382,1596,1618]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F9893173403A" box="[519,1136,1596,1618]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3">139–158 25–27</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF989307E403A" box="[1205,1405,1596,1618]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3">5–7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F9D0307E4013" box="[159,1405,1637,1659]" gridrow="3" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F9D034984013" box="[159,411,1637,1659]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F9D034774013" box="[159,372,1637,1659]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vertebralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F9D034774013" box="[159,372,1637,1659]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes vertebralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F9D031734013" box="[519,1136,1637,1659]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3">136–150 25–28</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF9D0307E4013" box="[1205,1405,1637,1659]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB548ABF9D031C24013" bold="true" box="[1205,1217,1637,1659]" italics="true" pageId="3">4</emphasis>
|
||
–7
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F93B307E40CD" box="[159,1405,1678,1701]" gridrow="4" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F93B349840CD" box="[159,411,1678,1701]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F93B345140CD" box="[159,338,1678,1701]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F93B345140CD" box="[159,338,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F93B317340CD" box="[519,1136,1678,1701]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3">147–164 24–27</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF93B307E40CD" box="[1205,1405,1678,1701]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3">5–8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F902307E40A6" box="[159,1405,1719,1742]" gridrow="5" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F902349840A6" box="[159,411,1719,1742]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F90D344C40A6" box="[159,335,1720,1742]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fragilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F90D344C40A6" box="[159,335,1720,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes fragilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F902317340A6" box="[519,1136,1719,1742]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3">
|
||
130–147 23–
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54FB9F90236C340A5" bold="true" box="[935,960,1719,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3">29</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF902307E40A6" box="[1205,1405,1719,1742]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3">6–10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F954307E409F" box="[159,1405,1761,1783]" gridrow="6" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F9543498409F" box="[159,411,1761,1783]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F9543403409F" box="[159,256,1761,1783]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F9543403409F" box="[159,256,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. “1”
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F9543173409F" box="[519,1136,1761,1783]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3">142–156 24–27</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF954307E409F" box="[1205,1405,1761,1783]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB548ABF95431C2409F" bold="true" box="[1205,1217,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3">3</emphasis>
|
||
–6
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F8BF307E4148" box="[159,1405,1802,1824]" gridrow="7" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F8BF34984148" box="[159,411,1802,1824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F8BF34034148" box="[159,256,1802,1824]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F8BF34034148" box="[159,256,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. “2”
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F8BF31734148" box="[519,1136,1802,1824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3">135–153 23–26</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF8BF307E4148" box="[1205,1405,1802,1824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3">5–6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="319A34EEFFC500494C81F881307E4122" box="[159,1405,1844,1866]" gridrow="8" pageId="3">
|
||
<th id="724B5D92FFC500494C81F88134984122" box="[159,411,1844,1866]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC5FFB54C81F88134034122" box="[159,256,1844,1866]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC5FFB54C81F88134034122" box="[159,256,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ophiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. “3”
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC500494E19F88131734122" box="[519,1136,1844,1866]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3">144–161 24–27</td>
|
||
<td id="724B5D92FFC5004948ABF881307E4122" box="[1205,1405,1844,1866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3">5–9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC5FFB24CD9F83B31D54775" blockId="3.[151,1436,1934,2031]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="4" pageId="3">Color in Preservative. Dorsal surface of head dark olive, paler on the scale margins, becoming paler and more yellow anteriorly and laterally; nasals, loreals, preoculars, and supralabials pale yellow-olive with gray smudges on the dorsal margins of supralabials 2–5 where they meet the loreals, preocular, and tiny suboculars; dark gray spots on the ventral margins of supralabials 2–4; preoculars with gray spots next to eye; temporal region olive with gray spots in the centers of the temporal scales and the sixth supralabial. Infralabials and ventral surface of head light yellow-olive. Dorsum olive; 19 faint lines composed of gray spots in the scale centers, some of which extend to the end of the tail; the lines become more faint towards the ventral surface. Venter pale yellow-olive.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC2FFB24CD9FE92317647E0" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC2FFB24CD9FE9234294728" bold="true" box="[199,298,295,320]" pageId="4">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The single specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC2FFB24E50FE9D37BA4728" box="[590,697,296,320]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC2FFB24E50FE9D37BA4728" box="[590,697,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC2FFB24E50FE9D37664757" box="[590,613,296,319]" name="Iceland" pageId="4">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. luciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was taken in Wet Chaco (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB3B4B5DFFC2FFB24FEEFE9231F04728" author="Dinerstein" box="[1008,1267,295,320]" pageId="4" refString="Dinerstein, E., Olson, D., Graham, D., Webster, A., Primm, S., Bookbinder, M. & Ledec, G. (1995) Evaluacion del estado de conservacion de las ecorregiones terrestres de America Latina y el Caribe. World Wildlife Fund, Banco Mundial, Washington, D. C., xxviii, 135 pp." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Dinerstein
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC2FFB2486CFE9C31A54728" box="[1138,1190,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in a savanna composed of palms (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC2FFB24D98FEF9373C470C" box="[390,575,332,356]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Copernicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC2FFB24D98FEF9373C470C" box="[390,575,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4">Copernicia alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), native bunch grasses, and bare ground, with small interspersed islands of semideciduous forest. The savanna floods periodically from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7BD763CFFC2FFB24F78FEC536CD47E0" box="[870,974,368,392]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
River (
|
||
<figureCitation id="17912A29FFC2FFB2483DFEDA316447E0" box="[1059,1127,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,1134,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[162,1422,1134,1954]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Elevation map of the type locality (black dot) and surroundings. Areas in dark green (50 – 80 masl) are periodically flooded." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238539/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7B06527FFC2FFB24CD9FE213432479D" pageId="4" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F1536ACFFC2FFB24CD9FE213432479D" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC2FFB24CD9FE21344447C4" bold="true" box="[199,327,404,428]" pageId="4">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48AA4D2FFFC2FFB24D49FE21371247C4" box="[343,529,404,428]" class="Reptilia" family="Anguidae" genus="Ophiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDEEABEFFC2FFB24D49FE21371247C4" box="[343,529,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4">Ophiodes luciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named in honor of our colleague and good friend Aida Luz (Lucy) Aquino, who has worked for more than thirty years on the biology, distribution, and conservation of the Paraguayan herpetofauna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |