344 lines
31 KiB
XML
344 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="33F65161597757ED327401A6F6E0A134" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.320.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13699110" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725571623919" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ninkaew, Sakuntala, Balslev, Henrik, Pornpongrungrueng, Pimwadee & Chantaranothai, Pranom" docDate="2017" docId="03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.320.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 320 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.320.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Crotalaria dubia Graham ex Bentham 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FF9CFFA0FFABFFA6FFBFE94BCB5FFFD1" masterDocTitle="Crotalaria L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae) in continental Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725581069934" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B06C98A1A416A0F7A323A3BC64F9E81A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EEDB0DB44163971E149004CAC2746A6">
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<mods:title id="994387CA4261E9CBEA5451B2069D29F7">Crotalaria L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae) in continental Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8DA7353472F51430E732BF4919B5283A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="939ED8CFC8183EED0342C89F80584D2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3E56EDC4745CD7B790BE8322D9A0D383">Ninkaew, Sakuntala</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="765DD6CC4DB070D554688BF8D1EC7826">Department of Biology, and Center of Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC), Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C9CA100E8DB980DB0570C891F8787E0F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7F02C496F52DC4DBC0A21A8C0958FAC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="704AC1B112F3D107F65ADC34D30A99A9">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD0853A9125D699141176F4294A614AC">Section Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 116, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark * Corresponding author: chantaranothai @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="20B66C963926A7F5A5C636899FBBCEA5" type="email">chantaranothai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AB3DC54F10E6A56B1F5BF32630AF830D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="37CAF886281F077B2AF9E52DF7267F2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6C0E16BDBFF79B8D0306BB0893553E57">Pornpongrungrueng, Pimwadee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DB243589D25C68395A235159523BC61">Department of Biology, and Center of Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC), Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E6EA9716FABB38E0B4BDC85451AE4AB7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A873999D8B4753C05826A097AC3243D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="43C9714F25E18F9CE5ADCDE80EBA916B">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF23368B25832B056C0D5B6CA46E580A">Department of Biology, and Center of Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC), Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EFD973E4FEA55A0F33E1DC251CCCED7A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="55222A68A67E1C0757A160EE53F0EA15">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="47F09376E16794098897C4B5FF6D5A17">
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<mods:date id="1D7823C006E4F2A535D5D55DC8A3E8D6">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2C77FB46E100636F35E5CE9BE149CAB">2017-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="911DA41D56E8A4A9272AF07C5B399C4D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E001CC612D2007EB3A53FF01C6A25043">320</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8EFC9AF05B43FA82D180E87FA35224B0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7CDB65794F07611B6140EBEE9DFD86B9">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="74505A9636FEBDB5B81FC73D75F6B7EC">448</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B07CF4B9657646BA1B0521664255CC71">450</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="AD52C6DAF7B45A2645B6A4C24442138C">
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<mods:url id="A4AF867E0B058776F6EC14E3187E318C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.320.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="569696E81C45D9B4D657852A5A515FDB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CFD577691E086AFCE4473CDD009C0EF8" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.320.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="168CFA2FDBF7AA4F7D075F22D01E4920" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7CE66BC41A70CA503267A6AEF124CCFE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13699110</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810" pageId="21">
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||
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFBEFFB3FF37EA97CF98FBC8" pageId="21" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFBEFFB3FF37EA97CF98FBC8" blockId="21.[136,1451,986,1049]" pageId="21">
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF37EA97CBF4FC24" bold="true" box="[136,171,988,1013]" pageId="21">12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFBEFFB3FF0BEA91C9A4FC24" ID-CoL="9CQWX" authority="Graham ex Bentham (1843: 568)" authorityName="Graham ex Bentham" authorityPageNumber="568" authorityYear="1843" box="[180,763,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Crotalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
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<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF0BEA91CA2AFC24" bold="true" box="[180,373,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="21">Crotalaria dubia</emphasis>
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Graham ex
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B3FFFBEFFB3FDBAEA97C9A4FC24" author="Bentham, G." box="[517,763,988,1013]" pageId="21" pagination="423 - 483" refId="ref51534" refString="Bentham, G. (1843) Enumeration of Leguminosae, indigenous to Southern Asia and Central and Southern Africa. London Journal of Botany 2: 423 - 483." type="journal article" year="1843">Bentham (1843: 568)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Type (
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||
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFBEFFB3FCF0EA97C8E7FC24" box="[847,952,988,1013]" pageId="21" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B3FFFBEFFB3FBDBEA97CFAEFC24" author="Ansari, A. A." box="[1124,1265,988,1013]" pageId="21" refId="ref51281" refString="Ansari, A. A. (2008) Crotalaria in India. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India, 378 pp." type="book" year="2008">Ansari 2008</bibRefCitation>
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):—
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<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FAA5EA97CE30FC24" box="[1306,1391,988,1013]" name="India" pageId="21">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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. East India, without exact location; probably Sylhet or Burma,
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<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FCB6ED4BC8C3FBC8" box="[777,924,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="21">Wallich 5404</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFBEFFB3FC14ED4BCF4BFBC8" box="[939,1044,1024,1049]" pageId="21" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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K000591064!).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFBEFFB3FF37ED03CF60F988" pageId="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFBEFFB3FF37ED03CF60F988" blockId="21.[136,1452,1096,1985]" pageId="21">
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Herb, erect,
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<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FEA8ED03CAD7FBB0" box="[279,392,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 cm</quantity>
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high; young branches terete, brown pubescent.
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<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FC0FED03C8A1FBB0" box="[944,1022,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="21">Leaves</emphasis>
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simple.
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<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FBDDED03CFE4FBB0" box="[1122,1211,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="21">Stipules</emphasis>
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narrowly linear,
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FA3EED03CBEBFB54" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
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long, brown pubescent, caducous.
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<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FD83ED27C9C9FB54" box="[572,662,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="21">Petioles</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FD22ED27C9A5FB54" box="[669,762,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
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long, brown pubescent.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFBEFFB3FBB4ED27CF3EFB54" box="[1035,1121,1132,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lamina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FBB4ED27CF3EFB54" box="[1035,1121,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="21">Lamina</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
obovate or elliptic, 1.2–5.5 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FF37EDDBCBADFB78" box="[136,242,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="21" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4–3 cm</quantity>
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||
, base cuneate, apex rounded or obtuse, margin entire, both surfaces brown pubescent; lateral veins 5–6 pairs.
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<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF37EDFFCA76FB1C" box="[136,297,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="21">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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||
terminal or axillary, open very dense racemes,
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FCF3EDFFC8FEFB1C" box="[844,929,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
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||
long; peduncle
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FBE3EDFFCFE4FB1C" box="[1116,1211,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, densely brown pubescent.
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FEB6ED93CA0DFB20" box="[265,338,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="21">Bracts</emphasis>
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||
ovate, 4–7 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FE46ED93C903FB20" box="[505,604,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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||
, persistent.
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FD58ED93C819FB20" box="[743,838,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="21">Pedicels</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FCEFED93C8EEFB20" box="[848,945,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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||
long, brown pubescent.
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FB6EED93CE16FB20" box="[1233,1353,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="21">Bracteoles</emphasis>
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||
inserted distally on the pedicel, ovate, 3–5 ×
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<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FD94EDB7C9D3FAC4" box="[555,652,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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||
, persistent.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFBEFFB3FCABEDB7C80AFAC4" box="[788,853,1276,1301]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FCABEDB7C80AFAC4" box="[788,853,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="21">Calyx</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FCE1EDB7C8E3FAC4" box="[862,956,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
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long, campanulate, bilabiate; tube
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FAF2EDB7CEF3FAC4" box="[1357,1452,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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||
long; lobes triangular, 4–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FE6EEC6BC904FAE8" box="[465,603,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
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||
, glabrous above, brown pubescent outside.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFBEFFB3FBF5EC6BCFFFFAE8" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1871" box="[1098,1184,1312,1337]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FBF5EC6BCFFFFAE8" box="[1098,1184,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="21">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
yellow.
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FABEEC6BCE38FAE8" box="[1281,1383,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="21">Standard</emphasis>
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||
: claw
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||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FF37EC0FCBA3FA8C" box="[136,252,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white tomentose above and along the margin, glabrous below; blade broadly ovate, 4.5–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FAD3EC0FCBE9FA50" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, base cuneate, apex obtuse, margin glabrous.
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||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FD79EC23C855FA50" box="[710,778,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="21">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: claw
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FCE5EC23C891FA50" box="[858,974,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous; blade lanceolate, 3.5–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FF37ECC7CBA2FA74" box="[136,253,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, base oblique, apex attenuate, margin glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FCA4ECC7C811FA74" box="[795,846,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="21">Keel</emphasis>
|
||
: claw
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FC24ECC7CF52FA74" box="[923,1037,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous; blade ovate, 4.5–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FF37ECFBCA4CFA18" box="[136,275,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, beak spirally twisted, base cuneate with white pubescence, apex attenuate, margin glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FAF9ECFBCEFCFA18" box="[1350,1443,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="21">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
: filaments fused for proximal
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FE6CEC9FC917FA3C" box="[467,584,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, free for distal
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FD49EC9FC8DEFA3C" box="[758,897,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; anthers either narrowly linear, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FAAEEC9FCE0CFA3C" box="[1297,1363,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long or elliptic, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FEB5ECB3CA3FF9C0" box="[266,352,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FE1AECB3CAB4F9C0" box="[421,491,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, elliptic or oblong,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FCA8ECB3C8C2F9C0" box="[791,925,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous; style
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FB31ECB3CFA0F9C0" box="[1166,1279,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, adaxially densely white pubescent in a single line along the distal edge, abaxially glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FB92EF57CF3AF9E4" box="[1069,1125,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="21">Pods</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, oblong, 5–7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FAD3EF57CBE9F988" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, brown-black, glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FE73EF0BC953F988" box="[460,524,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="21">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
harp-shaped, 1–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FCB9EF0BC8D0F988" box="[774,911,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="21" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, yellow-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFBEFFB3FF02EF2FCA79F8E0" pageId="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFBEFFB3FF02EF2FCA79F8E0" blockId="21.[136,1452,1096,1985]" pageId="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF02EF2FCAA2F9AC" bold="true" box="[189,509,1636,1661]" pageId="21">Representative specimens:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643C93FFBEFFB3FDA6EF2FC8F4F970" collectingDate="2013-03-01" collectionCode="QBG" collectorName="Sangvirotjanaphat" country="Myanmar" county="Saw" location="Natma Taung National Park" municipality="Mindat" pageId="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chin">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FDA6EF2FC9F0F9AC" box="[537,687,1636,1661]" name="Myanmar" pageId="21">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F82CFFBEFFB3FD02EF2FC865F9AC" box="[701,826,1636,1661]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="21">Chin State</collectingRegion>
|
||
: along the roadside between
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D24E42FFBEFFB3FB2FEF2FCF9FF9AC" box="[1168,1216,1636,1661]" pageId="21">Saw</collectingCounty>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACB4FFBEFFB3FB41EF2FCE0DF9AC" box="[1278,1362,1636,1661]" pageId="21">Mindat</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED36015FFBEFFB3FADEEF2FCA29F970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810:8ED36015FFBEFFB3FADEEF2FCA29F970" country="Myanmar" county="Saw" municipality="Mindat" name="Natma Taung National Park" pageId="21" stateProvince="Chin">Natma Taung National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB2100EFFBEFFB3FE3CEFC3C978F970" box="[387,551,1672,1697]" pageId="21" value="2013-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9E6FFBEFFB3FE3CEFC3C978F970" box="[387,551,1672,1697]" pageId="21" value="2013-03-01">1 March 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FD8BEFC3C80EF970" box="[564,849,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FD8BEFC3C85CF970" box="[564,771,1672,1697]" pageId="21">Sangvirotjanaphat</collectorName>
|
||
91167
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE0BFFBEFFB3FCDDEFC3C8FCF970" box="[866,931,1672,1697]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="21">QBG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643C93FFBEFFB3FC08EFC3C81DF914" collectingDate="2014-12-20" collectionCode="KKU" collectorName="Ninkaew" country="Thailand" location="Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FC08EFC3CF13F970" box="[951,1100,1672,1697]" name="Thailand" pageId="21">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F82CFFBEFFB3FBE7EFC3CFBCF970" box="[1112,1251,1672,1697]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="21">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED36015FFBEFFB3FB4FEFC3CA01F914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810:8ED36015FFBEFFB3FB4FEFC3CA01F914" country="Thailand" name="Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="21" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB2100EFFBEFFB3FED4EFE7C919F914" box="[363,582,1708,1733]" pageId="21" value="2014-12-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9E6FFBEFFB3FED4EFE7C919F914" box="[363,582,1708,1733]" pageId="21" value="2014-12-20">20 December 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FDEDEFE7C9B8F914" box="[594,743,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FDEDEFE7C9EBF914" box="[594,692,1708,1733]" pageId="21">Ninkaew</collectorName>
|
||
307
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE0BFFBEFFB3FD48EFE7C865F914" box="[759,826,1708,1733]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="21">KKU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643C93FFBEFFB3FCF1EFE7C94CF938" collectingDate="1997-12-30" collectionCode="CMUB" collectorName="Maxwell" country="Thailand" location="Khun Chae National Park" pageId="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Rai">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F82CFFBEFFB3FCF1EFE7C88CF914" box="[846,979,1708,1733]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai" pageId="21">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED36015FFBEFFB3FC60EFE7CE58F914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810:8ED36015FFBEFFB3FC60EFE7CE58F914" box="[991,1287,1708,1733]" country="Thailand" name="Khun Chae National Park" pageId="21" stateProvince="Chiang Rai">Khun Chae National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB2100EFFBEFFB3FAABEFE7CB9CF938" pageId="21" value="1997-12-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9E6FFBEFFB3FAABEFE7CB9CF938" pageId="21" value="1997-12-30">30 December 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF6CEF9BCAC1F938" box="[211,414,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FF6CEF9BCA6CF938" box="[211,307,1744,1769]" pageId="21">Maxwell</collectorName>
|
||
97-1544
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE0BFFBEFFB3FE0DEF9BC954F938" box="[434,523,1744,1769]" pageId="21">CMUB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643C93FFBEFFB3FD9DEF9BCF9AF938" box="[546,1221,1744,1769]" collectingDate="2014-02-21" collectionCode="KKU" collectorName="Ninkaew" country="Thailand" location="Bo Kluea" pageId="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nan">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F82CFFBEFFB3FD9DEF9BC90AF938" box="[546,597,1744,1769]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="21">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED36015FFBEFFB3FDDAEF9BC987F938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810:8ED36015FFBEFFB3FDDAEF9BC987F938" box="[613,728,1744,1769]" country="Thailand" name="Bo Kluea" pageId="21" stateProvince="Nan">Bo Kluea</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB2100EFFBEFFB3FD57EF9BC8E2F938" box="[744,957,1744,1769]" pageId="21" value="2014-02-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9E6FFBEFFB3FD57EF9BC8E2F938" box="[744,957,1744,1769]" pageId="21" value="2014-02-21">21 February 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FC71EF9BCF39F938" box="[974,1126,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FC71EF9BCF6FF938" box="[974,1072,1744,1769]" pageId="21">Ninkaew</collectorName>
|
||
252
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE0BFFBEFFB3FBC5EF9BCFE2F938" box="[1146,1213,1744,1769]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="21">KKU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643C93FFBEFFB3FB6AEF9BC999F8DC" collectingDate="1972-01-05" collectionCode="BKF" collectorName="Beusekom" country="Thailand" location="Mae Kham Mi" pageId="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phrae">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F82CFFBEFFB3FB6AEF9BCE46F938" box="[1237,1305,1744,1769]" country="Thailand" name="Phrae" pageId="21">Phrae</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED36015FFBEFFB3FA96EF9BCBF4F8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810:8ED36015FFBEFFB3FA96EF9BCBF4F8DC" country="Thailand" name="Mae Kham Mi" pageId="21" stateProvince="Phrae">Mae Kham Mi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB2100EFFBEFFB3FF06EFBFCA33F8DC" box="[185,364,1780,1805]" pageId="21" value="1972-01-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9E6FFBEFFB3FF06EFBFCA33F8DC" box="[185,364,1780,1805]" pageId="21" value="1972-01-05">5 January 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FEC6EFBFC92FF8DC" box="[377,624,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FEC6EFBFCAB4F8DC" box="[377,491,1780,1805]" pageId="21">Beusekom</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 4646
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE0BFFBEFFB3FD3DEFBFC9E1F8DC" box="[642,702,1780,1805]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="21" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643C93FFBEFFB3FD6DEFBFCA7DF8E0" collectingDate="1978-10-28" collectionCode="HNU" collectorName="Loc & Nghia P" country="Vietnam" location="Dak Doa" pageId="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gia Lai">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FD6DEFBFC808F8DC" box="[722,855,1780,1805]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F82CFFBEFFB3FCDBEFBFC89FF8DC" box="[868,960,1780,1805]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="21">Gia Lai</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED36015FFBEFFB3FC73EFBFCF6AF8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFBEFFB3FF37EA97C888F810:8ED36015FFBEFFB3FC73EFBFCF6AF8DC" box="[972,1077,1780,1805]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Doa" pageId="21" stateProvince="Gia Lai">Dak Doa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB2100EFFBEFFB3FBFCEFBFCE58F8DC" box="[1091,1287,1780,1805]" pageId="21" value="1978-10-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9E6FFBEFFB3FBFCEFBFCE58F8DC" box="[1091,1287,1780,1805]" pageId="21" value="1978-10-28">28 October 1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FAABEFBFCB90F8E0" italics="true" pageId="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FAABEFBFCE61F8DC" box="[1300,1342,1780,1805]" pageId="21">Loc</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26F95318FFBEFFB3FAD8EFBFCBC6F8E0" pageId="21">Nghia P</collectorName>
|
||
3711
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE0BFFBEFFB3FF68EE53CA45F8E0" box="[215,282,1816,1841]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s4qq-4c7f" name="Hunan Normal University" pageId="21">HNU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFBEFFB3FF02EE77C8F0F884" box="[189,943,1852,1877]" pageId="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFBEFFB3FF02EE77C8F0F884" blockId="21.[136,1452,1096,1985]" box="[189,943,1852,1877]" pageId="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF02EE77CA06F884" bold="true" box="[189,345,1852,1877]" pageId="21">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—Asia (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FE08EE77CAAAF884" box="[439,501,1852,1877]" name="India" pageId="21">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FDBFEE77C919F884" box="[512,582,1852,1877]" name="China" pageId="21">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FDEEEE77C9E8F884" box="[593,695,1852,1877]" name="Thailand" pageId="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFBEFFB3FD7DEE77C879F884" box="[706,806,1852,1877]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
). (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFBEFFB3FC80EE77C8FEF884" box="[831,929,1852,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="22.[136,229,1787,1808]" captionTargetBox="[165,1416,202,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[151,1436,190,1762]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution map of Crotalaria dubia, C. evolvuloides and C. filiformis in continental Southeast Asia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13699130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13699130/files/figure.png" pageId="21">Figure 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFBEFFB3FF02EE2BC888F810" pageId="21" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFBEFFB3FF02EE2BC9E8F8A8" blockId="21.[136,1452,1096,1985]" box="[189,695,1888,1913]" pageId="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF02EE2BCA79F8A8" bold="true" box="[189,294,1888,1913]" pageId="21">Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Roadsides, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFBEFFB3FD8FEE2BC9EDF8A8" box="[560,690,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="21" unit="m" value="530.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="160.0">160–900 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFBEFFB3FF02EECFC888F810" blockId="21.[136,1452,1096,1985]" pageId="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FF02EECFCA56F84C" bold="true" box="[189,265,1924,1949]" pageId="21">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFBEFFB3FE99EECFCABDF84C" authorityName="Graham ex Bentham" authorityYear="1843" box="[294,482,1924,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Crotalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FE99EECFCABDF84C" box="[294,482,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="21">Crotalaria dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinct from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFBEFFB3FCD7EECFC880F84C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[872,991,1924,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Crotalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFBEFFB3FCD7EECFC880F84C" box="[872,991,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="21">Crotalaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having dense open inflorescences with ovate bracts, wings with attenuate apex and the keel with glabrous margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |