treatments-xml/data/03/9E/35/039E355D6433FF838F9CFBF5FA8CFC1A.xml

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<mods:title id="2225C51B1B0A98DE3A6BC2BD34A56411">Systematic revision of the genus Calligrapha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae) in Central America: The group of Calligrapha argus Stål</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C32DD7C06433FFBE8F9CFBF5FCEDF9EF" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFBF5FDDCFBE4" blockId="27.[151,562,1124,1219]" box="[151,562,1124,1150]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0C033276433FFB88F9CFBF5FDDCFBE4" bold="true" box="[151,562,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFBF5FDDCFBE4" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,562,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFBF5FDDCFBE4" bold="true" box="[151,562,1124,1150]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFBF5FE5FFBE4" bold="true" box="[151,433,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål, 1859
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFB17FE87FB05" blockId="27.[151,562,1124,1219]" box="[151,361,1158,1183]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<bibRef id="529710BD6433FFB88F9CFB17FE87FB05" box="[151,361,1158,1183]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="book chapter">
<author id="538A6CAE6433FFB88F9CFB17FF04FB05" box="[151,234,1158,1183]" fns="I" npo="LF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stål, C.</author>
<year id="FF9FC5186433FFB88FFAFB17FEC3FB05" box="[241,301,1158,1183]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1859</year>
: 
<pagination id="B2FE7ABF6433FFB88E3CFB17FE8AFB05" box="[311,356,1158,1183]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="pagination">325</pagination>
.
</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFB3BFE97FB59" blockId="27.[151,562,1124,1219]" box="[151,377,1194,1219]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
(Figs 6a, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6433FFB88E0BFB3AFEF0FB59" box="[256,286,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="g" value="9.0">9g</quantity>
, 9h, 10)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFB63FCD8FABD" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFB63FDA4FA92" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1855" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,586,1266,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Polyspila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalaris">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFB63FEA3FA92" box="[151,333,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Polyspila scalaris</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville, 1855
</taxonomicName>
, Verh. Zool.-bot. Ges. 5, p. 606. 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFA80FE15FABD" authority="Stal, 1865" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,507,1297,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chrysomela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFA80FE62FABD" box="[151,396,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Chrysomela ramulifera:</emphasis>
Stål, 1865
</taxonomicName>
, Mon. Chrys. Amer., 3, p. 278.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFAA1FCF3FA38" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFAA1FD5BFADC" authority="Gemminger &amp; Harold, 1874" authorityName="Gemminger &amp; Harold" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,693,1328,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFAA1FE63FADC" box="[151,397,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera:</emphasis>
Gemminger &amp; Harold, 1874
</taxonomicName>
, Cat. Col., XI, p. 3434. 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFADFFDF7FAFE" authority="Jacoby, 1882" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,537,1358,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFADFFE6BFAFE" box="[151,389,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Jacoby, 1882
</taxonomicName>
, Biol. Centr. Am., vol. 6, pt. 1, p. 201. 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFAFCFDF7FA19" authority="Jacoby, 1892" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,537,1389,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFAFCFE6BFA19" box="[151,389,1389,1411]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Jacoby, 1892
</taxonomicName>
, Biol. Centr. Am., vol. 6, pt. 1, suppl., p. 245. 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFA1DFE1BFA38" authority="Weise, 1916" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,501,1420,1442]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Polyspila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFA1DFE87FA38" box="[151,361,1420,1442]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Polyspila ramulifera</emphasis>
: Weise, 1916
</taxonomicName>
, Col. Cat., pars 68, 12, p. 43.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFA3BFC92FA5A" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" box="[151,892,1450,1472]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFA3BFDBDFA5A" authority="Blackwelder, 1946" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,595,1450,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFA3BFE6BFA5A" box="[151,389,1450,1472]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Blackwelder, 1946
</taxonomicName>
, Checklist Col., Pt. 4, p. 674.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFA58FC92FA45" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" box="[151,892,1481,1503]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFA58FDC3FA45" authority="Bechyne, 1952" authorityName="Bechyne" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,557,1481,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFA58FE6BFA45" box="[151,389,1481,1503]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Bechyné, 1952
</taxonomicName>
, Entom. 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6433FFB88D8CFA58FD5CFA45" box="[647,690,1481,1503]" name="Aruba" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Arb</collectingCountry>
. Mus. Frey 3, p. 25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CFA79FC6AF9A1" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CFA79FD94FA64" authority="Bechyne &amp; Springlova" authorityName="Bechyne &amp; Springlova" box="[151,634,1512,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CFA79FE6BFA64" box="[151,389,1512,1534]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Bechyné &amp; Springlová
</taxonomicName>
de Bechyné, 1965, Rev. Fac. Agron. Maracay 3, p. 48. 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CF997FDF0F986" authority="Wilcox, 1975" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,542,1542,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CF997FE6BF986" box="[151,389,1542,1564]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Wilcox, 1975
</taxonomicName>
, Checklist, Biol. Res. Inst. Amer., p. 67. 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CF9B4FD9AF9A1" authority="Maes &amp; Staines, 1991" authorityName="Maes &amp; Staines" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,628,1573,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CF9B4FE6BF9A1" box="[151,389,1573,1595]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Maes &amp; Staines, 1991
</taxonomicName>
, Rev. Nica. Ent., 18, p. 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CF9D5FCFEF9C0" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" box="[151,784,1604,1626]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CF9D5FDE5F9C0" authority="Maes, 1998" authorityName="Maes" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,523,1604,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CF9D5FE6BF9C0" box="[151,389,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Maes, 1998
</taxonomicName>
, Ins. Nica., vol. 2, p. 980.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CF9F3FCF7F9E2" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" box="[151,793,1634,1656]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CF9F3FDC8F9E2" authority="Flowers, 2004" authorityName="Flowers" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,550,1634,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CF9F3FE6BF9E2" box="[151,389,1634,1656]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Flowers, 2004
</taxonomicName>
, Rev. Biol. Trop., p. 80.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFB88F9CF910FC0EF90D" blockId="27.[151,1191,1266,1687]" box="[151,992,1665,1687]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88F9CF910FD11F90D" authority="Montelongo &amp; Gomez-Zurita, 2014" authorityName="Montelongo &amp; Gomez-Zurita" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,767,1665,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88F9CF910FE6BF90D" box="[151,389,1665,1687]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
: Montelongo &amp; Gómez-Zurita, 2014
</taxonomicName>
, Zool. Scr. 43, p. 607.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6433FFBF8F9CF954FB23FF4F" blockId="27.[151,1436,1732,2009]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
In order to designate a 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96433FFB88E9EF955FE11F947" box="[405,511,1732,1757]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, it is worth noting that there was some incoherence between successive accounts of this species by C. Stål. In his original description, the author gave 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6433FFB88C9CF976FC02F89A" box="[919,1004,1767,1792]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mexico</collectingCountry>
as the geographic provenance for his 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96433FFB88F9CF89CFF29F8BF" box="[151,199,1805,1829]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
material, and he may have used a single specimen (Stål 1859). But in the expanded treatment for this species in his later monograph, the entomologist mentioned 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6433FFB88DE8F8BEFCB2F8D2" box="[739,860,1839,1864]" name="Guatemala" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6433FFB88C9FF8BEFC1FF8D2" box="[916,1009,1839,1864]" name="Ecuador" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
as additional sources for his material, which included more than one specimen, judging from the size range given (Stål 1865). I have seen material labelled as Stål's 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96433FFB88E52F8E9FE7AF80A" box="[345,404,1912,1936]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">types</typeStatus>
for this species at NHM and NRM, all labelled 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6433FFB88CBFF8E6FBC3F80A" box="[948,1069,1911,1936]" name="Guatemala" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
and in rather bad shape. Having failed to find a Mexican specimen that could agree with Stål's 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96433FFB88C68F80CFC78F82F" box="[867,918,1949,1973]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
, and having no doubts about the concept that this author had for 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86433FFB88E88F850FDCFF843" box="[387,545,1984,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596433FFB88E88F850FDCFF843" box="[387,545,1984,2009]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. ramulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, I select as 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96433FFB88DB7F851FCCDF843" box="[700,803,1984,2009]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
the single Guatemalan specimen at NRM previously catalogued as 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96434FFBF8E3EFF09FE8BFF2A" box="[309,357,152,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
material. The justification for this decision is based on the degree of damage of one of the NHM potential 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96434FFBF8E0BFF2CFE8CFF4F" box="[256,354,189,213]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
and the uncertain, ambiguous origin (i.e., &quot;Amazone Guatimal.&quot;) of the other.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF48D4C36434FFBF8F9CF808FB0EF854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287937/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[150,1436,265,1923]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8B88844B6434FFBF8F9CF808FB0EF854" blockId="28.[151,1436,1945,1998]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8F9CF808FEFDF834" bold="true" box="[151,275,1945,1967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Penis in ventral, lateral and dorsal view of apex of the species 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86434FFBF8C94F808FB5EF835" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[927,1200,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancoralis">
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8C94F808FB6CF835" box="[927,1154,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Calligrapha ancoralis</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
(a, d), 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86434FFBF8BF0F80BFA99F835" box="[1275,1399,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anabelae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8BF0F80BFA99F835" box="[1275,1399,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. anabelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8A76F808FF2DF857" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270E5226434FFBF8A76F808FF2DF857" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(b, e), 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86434FFBF8E07F828FE64F854" box="[268,394,1977,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catarinae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8E07F828FE64F854" box="[268,394,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. catarinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8E9BF829FE0FF857" bold="true" box="[400,481,1976,1997]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270E5226434FFBF8E9BF829FE0FF857" box="[400,481,1976,1997]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(c, f), 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86434FFBF8D2EF828FD32F854" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[549,732,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8D2EF828FD5EF854" box="[549,688,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
(g, h), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86434FFBF8C5AF828FC3BF854" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[849,981,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argus">
<emphasis id="B94358596434FFBF8C5AF828FC49F854" box="[849,935,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. argus</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
(i, j). Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8FCCFF09FB14FF6D" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8FCCFF09FED9FF2A" box="[199,311,152,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
by present designation: Guatimala / [illegible] / 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8C7AFF09FC42FF2A" box="[881,940,152,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
. / 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8CC7FF09FBFEFF2A" box="[972,1040,152,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Typus</typeStatus>
[red] (NRM). Specimen lacks six apical antennomeres of left antenna, four apical antennomeres of right antenna, both maxillary palpi, left protarsus, three apical segments of right protarsus, mesotarsi, left metatibia, and onychium of right metatarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8FCCFE95FA87FE4A" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8FCCFE95FE81FE87" box="[199,367,260,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
: (1) 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8EADFE94FE30FE87" box="[422,478,261,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
/ Guatimala Sallé Coll. / 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86435FFBE8C06FE95FBA3FE87" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[781,1101,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8C06FE95FBF6FE87" box="[781,1048,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
apud Sallé / Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer. (NHM). Specimen rather damaged, with its head badly glued in place and the pronotum also glued to abdomen slightly off-place; segments 8–11 of left antenna, maxillary palpi, onychia of right front and hind tarsi, left pro- and metatarsi and both mesotarsi missing. (2) 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8C7EFEE1FC42FE12" box="[885,940,368,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
/ Sallé Coll. / 645 [blue] / 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86435FFBE8BD2FEFEFF3BFE36" authority="Guer." authorityName="Guer." class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Polyspila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalaris">Polyspila scalaris Guer.</taxonomicName>
osculat 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96435FFBE8E32FE04FE82FE37" box="[313,364,405,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
, Amazone Guatimal. / 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86435FFBE8D76FE05FC51FE37" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[637,959,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8D76FE05FC67FE37" box="[637,905,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
apud Sallé / Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer. (NHM). Maxillary palpi, right hind leg, mesotarsi, pro-onychia, and left metaonychium missing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8FCCFE4DFBA0FD1F" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8FCCFE4DFEC8FE6F" bold="true" box="[199,294,476,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Habitus</emphasis>
(Fig. 6a). Length: 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8EF6FE4DFD8FFE6E" box="[509,609,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.86" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="8.86">8.86 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8D7AFE4DFD39FE6E" box="[625,727,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.60 mm</quantity>
PLT1; 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8C20FE4DFC7EFE6E" box="[811,912,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="9.05">9.05 mm</quantity>
PLT2), width: 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8B37FE4DFB4FFE6E" box="[1084,1185,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.86" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="5.86">5.86 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8BBAFE4DFAF9FE6E" box="[1201,1303,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="6.64">6.64 mm</quantity>
PLT1; 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8A60FE4DFF2DFD8D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.73" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="5.73">5.73 mm</quantity>
PLT2). Body oval, moderately convex. Head, mandibles, pronotum, scutellum, epipleura, elytral markings, legs and ventral parts black with bronzy metallic reflection; elytral markings, epipleura and abdominal ventrites also with reddish tinge. Five basal antennomeres, labrum, trochanters and apex of tibiae reddish; antennomeres darkened dorsally. Background of elytra creamy yellow, paler around dark markings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8FCCFD1EFCEDF9EF" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Head broad, deeply inserted in pronotum; finely microreticulate and moderately densely punctured, except on antennal calli; longitudinal frontal suture perpendicularly joining broadly U-shaped clypeal suture; supraocular furrows deep, running from antennal calli well beyond dorsal margin of eyes. First antennomere club-shaped, long, thick, convex anteriorly; antennomeres 2–5 elongated, thin, relatively smooth and nearly glabrous; second antennomere half as long as first, third slender, subequal to first; antennomeres 3–5 shortening progressively; antennomeres 5–7 subequal. Labrum emarginate apically. Mandibles large, strongly punctured, largely protruding (~ 
<date id="FF89A28B6435FFBE8FA4FCF9FF22FC1A" box="[175,204,872,896]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">3x</date>
) beyond apical border of labrum. Pronotum finely margined apically and at sides; with strong punctures, stronger towards sides, particularly at produced anterior angles. Hypomeral suture deep, almost complete, ending near base of pronotum; hypomera microreticulate, unpunctured. Prosternum relatively long (W/L=2.0), with strong punctures in basal two thirds before procoxae, shagreened, nearly unpunctured at anterior third; prosternal process narrow, unpunctured, convex between procoxae, deflexed and expanded apically following inner contour of procoxae; apex truncated, with slight median longitudinal elevation. Metepisterna with sparse moderately strong punctures. Metaventrite evenly and finely punctured, smooth on disc. Scutellum flat, microreticulate and unpunctured, slightly longer than wide (W/L=0.89). Elytra finely punctured; punctures around markings and premarginal bead of punctures slightly stronger; scutellar row of punctures present. Markings: (i) sutural stripe entire from base to apex of elytra, gradually narrowed at apex; (ii) subsutural stripe nearly completely confluent with sutural stripe except at basal divergent ends, for 4–5 punctures; (iii) arcuate band gently concave externally, mostly confluent laterally with subsutural stripe except briefly at divergent ends; apical end with preapical irregularly roundish enlargement; (iv) humeral spot and humeral lunule oblong, confluent for most of their length; humeral lunule slightly longer posteriorly, without reaching level of basal end of arcuate band; combined feature compact, short, free from basal margin of elytron; (v) spot enclosed by humeral lunule round, relatively small, placed conspicuously closer to humeral lunule; (vi) midlateral spot broadly oval and largely confluent with narrow dark margin of elytron; (vii) spot of apical declivity large, laterally confluent with subsutural stripe; (viii) apical spot round and small; (vii) ten additional spots loosely arranged as 3-3-2-2 pattern of oblique rows on disc. Epipleura margined, microreticulate and unpunctured. Legs finely and sparsely punctured, with fine minute golden pubescence; apex of tibiae hairy with dense golden setae; tibiae externally furrowed from their mid length, with furrow gradually broadening towards tarsal insertion. Abdominal ventrites finely and sparsely punctured, with fine, sparse golden pubescence. Penis figured in 
<figureCitation id="130C98CE6435FFBE8D74F9CDFD2BF9EE" box="[639,709,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,265,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[150,1437,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 9. Penis in ventral, lateral and dorsal view of apex of the species Calligrapha ancoralis Stål (a, d), C. anabelae sp. nov. (b, e), C. catarinae sp. nov. (c, f), C. ramulifera Stål (g, h), and C. argus Stål (i, j). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287937/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Figs 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8DBDF9CDFD2BF9EE" box="[694,709,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="g" value="9.0">9</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g, 9h.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DD7C06435FFBE8FCCF9EEFD01F97A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8FCCF9EEFD01F97A" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8FCCF9EEFE8EF902" bold="true" box="[199,352,1663,1688]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is restricted to the Pacific domains of southern Mesoamerica, from the state of Chiapas in 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8E1EF935FE85F927" box="[277,363,1700,1725]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to the provinces of Alajuela and Cartago in 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8C57F935FC38F927" box="[860,982,1700,1725]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="130C98CE6435FFBE8CEDF935FBD6F926" box="[998,1080,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="31.[151,250,895,917]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,873]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[150,1436,193,874]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 10. Geographic distributions of Calligrapha argus Stål (black circles) and C. ramulifera Stål (white circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287938/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
, white circles). 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86435FFBE8BE1F934FA6CF927" box="[1258,1410,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8BE1F934FA6CF927" box="[1258,1410,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. ramulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only present in the Caribbean Mesoamerican domain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DD7C06435FF838FCCF97DFCE0FE12" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8FCCF97DFD9EF89F" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,624,1772,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8FCCF97DFE47F89F" bold="true" box="[199,425,1772,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D314FC26435FFBE8EB3F97DFD8AF89F" box="[440,612,1772,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">123 specimens</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBE8F9CF8A5FED4F8D6" blockId="29.[151,1436,1844,2013]" box="[151,314,1844,1868]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8F9CF8A5FED4F8D6" box="[151,314,1844,1868]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6435FFBE8F9CF8A5FED4F8D6" box="[151,314,1844,1868]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">COSTA RICA</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6435FFBD8FCCF8C6FEDCFE4A" blockId="29.[151,1436,1844,2013]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8FCCF8C6FEF7F8EA" bold="true" box="[199,281,1879,1904]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6435FFBE8FCCF8C6FEFAF8EA" box="[199,276,1879,1904]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FSCA</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) three specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8D12F8C9FD77F8EA" box="[537,665,1879,1904]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Punt. 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8DE6F8C8FCF6F8EA" box="[749,792,1881,1904]" name="Peru" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Prv</collectingCountry>
., 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8C20F8C6FC89F8EA" box="[811,871,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
S Sta. Elena, 
<date id="FF89A28B6435FFBE8B19F8C6FB74F8EA" box="[1042,1178,1879,1904]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1983-06-06" valueMax="1983-06-07" valueMin="1983-06-06">6–7.vi.1983</date>
, J.E. Wappes; (2) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8E18F8EDFE7DF80F" box="[275,403,1916,1941]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Puntarenas, Monteverde, 
<date id="FF89A28B6435FFBE8DCDF8EDFCD4F80F" box="[710,826,1916,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1987-02-26">26.ii.1987</date>
, E. Giesbert, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86435FFBE8CD0F8EDFAD9F80E" authority="Stal J." authorityName="Stal J." box="[987,1335,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8CD0F8EDFB08F80F" box="[987,1254,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J.
</taxonomicName>
Gómez- Zurita det. 2011. 
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8E51F831FE4BF823" bold="true" box="[346,421,1952,1977]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6435FFBE8E51F831FE71F823" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[346,415,1952,1977]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MCZ</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Collection Schild-Burgdorf, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6435FFBE8CC9F831FBAEF823" box="[962,1088,1952,1977]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Piedras Negras 10, F.A. Eddy Collection, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86435FFBE8E11F855FCFDF847" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[282,787,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596435FFBE8E11F855FDCCF847" box="[282,546,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2010; (2) one specimen: Irazu, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6435FFBE8BA3F855FAF6F847" box="[1192,1304,1988,2013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0677144" metricValueMax="2.1336" metricValueMin="0.0018287999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="ft" value="3503.0" valueMax="7000.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7000 ft</quantity>
, H. Rogers, 1st Jacoby Coll. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E58FF06FE7AFF2A" bold="true" box="[339,404,151,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8E58FF06FE61FF2A" box="[339,399,151,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MfN</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 29785, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8DC9FF06FBA4FF2A" authority="Stal, Costarica, Wagner" authorityName="Stal, Costarica, Wagner" box="[706,1098,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
ramulifera Stål, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8C73FF06FC0BFF2A" box="[888,997,151,176]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costarica</collectingCountry>
, Wagner
</taxonomicName>
; (2) one specimen: Collection Schild-Burgdorf, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E56FF2DFE32FF4F" box="[349,476,188,213]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Piedras Negras; (3) one specimen: Collection Schild-Burgdorf, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8BB7FF2DFAD4FF4F" box="[1212,1338,188,213]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Atenas. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8F9CFF4EFF0AFF62" bold="true" box="[151,228,223,248]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NHM:</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Irazu, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8D08FF4EFD85FF62" box="[515,619,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0677144" metricValueMax="2.1336" metricValueMin="0.0018287999999999998" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="3503.0" valueMax="7000.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7000ft</quantity>
, H. Rogers, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (2) one specimen: Pozo Azul, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E29FE95FE4DFE87" box="[290,419,260,285]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, C.E. Tottenham BM 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8DABFE95FD11FE87" box="[672,767,260,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1969" valueMax="1977">1969-77</date>
. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8C06FE95FCB9FE87" bold="true" box="[781,855,260,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8C06FE95FCBDFE87" box="[781,851,260,285]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wbz-jkc3" name="Naturhistorishes Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMB</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Turrialba, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8BB3FE95FACBFE87" box="[1208,1317,260,285]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costarica</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8A3FFE95FEEDFEDA" authority="St." authorityName="St." class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Polyspila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvia">Polyspila sylvia St.</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8E19FEB6FCFAFEDA" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[274,788,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E19FEB6FDF2FEDA" box="[274,540,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2010. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8C93FEB6FC19FEDA" bold="true" box="[920,1015,295,320]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8C93FEB6FC1CFEDA" box="[920,1010,295,320]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMCZ</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) two specimens: Turrialba, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8A57FEB9FF23FEFF" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Coll. Achard Mus. Pragense. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8D2CFEDDFD67FEFF" bold="true" box="[551,649,332,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8D2CFEDDFD6AFEFF" box="[551,644,332,357]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8C6FFEDDFC0CFEFF" box="[868,994,332,357]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Ala. Pr., 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8B58FEDDFB47FEFF" box="[1107,1193,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 km</quantity>
W Atenas, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8A3BFEDCFF3CFE12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1980-06-01" valueMax="1980-06-02" valueMin="1980-06-01">June 1–2, 1980</date>
, J.E. Wappes, J.E. Wappes Collection, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8D93FEFEFB05FE12" authority="Stal Det." authorityName="Stal Det." box="[664,1259,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8D93FEFEFC4DFE12" box="[664,931,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål det. M. Daccordi 1986
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8BF2FEFEFAD0FE12" bold="true" box="[1273,1342,367,392]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8BF2FEFEFAD4FE12" box="[1273,1338,367,392]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ZSM</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: San Mateo, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8EAFFE05FDCBFE37" box="[420,549,404,429]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8D3EFE05FEDCFE4A" authority="Stal, Staatssammlung Munchen 1975 Erwerb Coll. Machatschke." authorityName="Stal, Staatssammlung Munchen 1975 Erwerb Coll. Machatschke." class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8D3EFE05FCACFE37" box="[565,834,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål, Staatssammlung München 1975 Erwerb Coll. Machatschke.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6436FFBD8F9CFD91FEBCFD82" blockId="30.[151,1436,512,789]" box="[151,338,512,536]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8F9CFD91FEBCFD82" box="[151,338,512,536]" name="El Salvador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8F9CFD91FEBCFD82" box="[151,338,512,536]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">EL SALVADOR</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6436FFBD8FCCFDB5FDD2FC8E" blockId="30.[151,1436,512,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8FCCFDB5FEF7FDA7" bold="true" box="[199,281,548,573]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8FCCFDB5FEFAFDA7" box="[199,276,548,573]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FSCA</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8EFDFDB5FD93FDA7" box="[502,637,548,573]" name="El Salvador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
, Landaverde, S. &amp; L. Steinhauser, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8B07FDB5FEF3FDFA" authority="Stal Det. J. Watts 1993" authorityName="Stal Det. J. Watts" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8B07FDB5FAF8FDA7" box="[1036,1302,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stal Det. J. Watts 1993
</taxonomicName>
; (2) one specimen: El Sal., San Isidro, Co. Verde 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8C73FDD9FC3AFDC5" box="[888,980,584,608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8CEEFDD6FBBFFDFA" box="[997,1105,583,608]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1972-06-02">2.vi.1972</date>
, S. &amp; L. Steinhauser, 2563, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8F9CFDFDFD7DFD1F" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[151,659,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8F9CFDFDFE4EFD1F" box="[151,416,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011; (3) one specimen: El Sal., Los Chorros 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8BDEFDFDFAF1FD1E" box="[1237,1311,620,644]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8A20FDFDFA76FD1F" box="[1323,1432,620,645]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1972-06-04">4.vi.1972</date>
, S. &amp; L. Steinhauser, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8E88FD1EFC90FD32" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[387,894,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E88FD1EFD62FD32" box="[387,652,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8CF5FD1EFBD1FD32" bold="true" box="[1022,1087,655,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8CF5FD1EFBD4FD32" box="[1022,1082,655,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MfN</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) three specimens: Servicios Técnicos Cafetalería, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E99FD25FDF6FD57" box="[402,536,692,717]" name="El Salvador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
C.A. [one with: 14-E-42]. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8C5EFD25FC56FD57" bold="true" box="[853,952,692,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8C5EFD25FC5CFD57" box="[853,946,692,717]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: nº631–39, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8A1EFD25FA79FD57" box="[1301,1431,692,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1955-07-17">17.vii.1955</date>
, Rosario, Cuzcatlan, Col. M.S.V.; (2) one specimen: San 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8C31FD46FC71FD6A" box="[826,927,727,752]" name="El Salvador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Salvador</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8CBBFD46FBE6FD6A" box="[944,1032,727,752]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1920-02-25">25.ii.20</date>
, E.S.C.A., K.A. Salman collector, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8F9CFD6DFE3EFC8F" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[151,464,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8F9CFD6DFE71FC8F" box="[151,415,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
EAC’27.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6436FFBD8F9CFCD5FEABFCC6" blockId="30.[151,1437,836,1581]" box="[151,325,836,860]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8F9CFCD5FEABFCC6" box="[151,325,836,860]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8F9CFCD5FEABFCC6" box="[151,325,836,860]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">GUATEMALA</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6436FFBD8FCCFCF6FED2F9B6" blockId="30.[151,1437,836,1581]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8FCCFCF6FECFFC1A" bold="true" box="[199,289,871,896]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8FCCFCF6FEF2FC1A" box="[199,284,871,896]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">EGRC</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8D09FCF6FD90FC1A" box="[514,638,871,896]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, Guat. City, Las Hamacas 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8CBFFCF9FC3EFCE5" box="[948,976,872,895]" name="Chile" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tr</collectingCountry>
. Tk., 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8B1FFCF6FB45FC1A" box="[1044,1195,871,896]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1979-08-05" valueMax="1979-08-08" valueMin="1979-08-05">5–8.viii.1979</date>
, Thomas &amp; Case, E. Riley Colin., 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8E3AFC1CFE27FC3E" box="[305,457,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serpentina">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E3AFC1CFE27FC3E" box="[305,457,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. serpentina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
var. Daccordi 1981. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8DB0FC1DFCEBFC3F" bold="true" box="[699,773,908,933]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8DB0FC1DFCEEFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[699,768,908,933]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MCZ</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) two specimens: Zapote, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8B47FC1DFB26FC3F" box="[1100,1224,908,933]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, C. Champion, 1st Jacoby Coll. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E31FC3EFE95FC52" bold="true" box="[314,379,943,968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8E31FC3EFE98FC52" box="[314,374,943,968]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MfN</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8D78FC3EFD01FC52" box="[627,751,943,968]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8C09FC3EFB68FC52" authority="Stal Det." authorityName="Stal Det." box="[770,1158,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8C09FC3EFBFCFC52" box="[770,1042,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål det.
</taxonomicName>
Daccordi '79; (2) two specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E14FC45FE72FC77" box="[287,412,980,1005]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8EA0FC45FE16FC77" bold="true" box="[427,504,980,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NHM:</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8DE8FC45FCB2FC77" box="[739,860,980,1005]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
C.A., 14, Biol. Cent.-Am. 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8BA8FC45FAEDFC77" box="[1187,1283,980,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1905" valueMax="1917">1905-17</date>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8A18FC45FCEBFB8A" authority="Stal, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr." authorityName="Stal, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr." class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8A18FC45FEE1FB8A" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.
</taxonomicName>
-Amer.; (2) three specimens: Zapote, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8BD2FC66FABBFB8A" box="[1241,1365,1015,1040]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, G.C. Champion, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (3) one specimen: Cerro Zunil, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8B52FB8DFB4BFBAF" box="[1113,1189,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000ft</quantity>
, Champion, Godman- Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (4) one specimen: San Isidro, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8C72FBAEFC26FBC2" box="[889,968,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8768" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="ft" value="1600.0">1600ft</quantity>
., Champion, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (5) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8D1BFBF5FD62FBE7" box="[528,652,1124,1149]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, named by Stål, Sp. figured, Baly Coll., 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8B68FBF5FAE0FBE7" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[1123,1294,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">ramulifera Stål</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8A17FBF5FA76FBE7" box="[1308,1432,1124,1149]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8F9CFB16FF02FB3A" box="[151,236,1159,1184]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mexico</collectingCountry>
[underneath: named by Stål, Col: Deyrolle]; (6) one specimen: Guatemª 55.71. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8B76FB16FB29FB3A" bold="true" box="[1149,1223,1159,1184]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8B76FB16FB2CFB3A" box="[1149,1218,1159,1184]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wbz-jkc3" name="Naturhistorishes Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMB</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8F9CFB3DFEFDFB5F" box="[151,275,1196,1221]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, G. Bermoully, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8EDEFB3DFD0AFB5F" box="[469,740,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8EDEFB3DFD0AFB5F" box="[469,740,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. Daccordi ‘78. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8CDCFB3DFBD7FB5F" bold="true" box="[983,1081,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8CDCFB3DFBDAFB5F" box="[983,1076,1196,1221]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) six specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8A25FB3DFA79FB5F" box="[1326,1431,1196,1221]" name="Mauritius" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mauricio</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8F9CFB5EFEFDFB72" box="[151,275,1231,1256]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8E15FB5EFE9FFB72" box="[286,369,1231,1256]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1988-07">July 88</date>
, Dr. G. W. Bock collector, Collection F. Knab [one with: 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8CE0FB5EFA72FB72" authority="Stal F. Monros" authorityName="Stal F. Monros" box="[1003,1436,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8CE0FB5EFB1CFB72" box="[1003,1266,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål F. Monrós
</taxonomicName>
det. 1953; one with 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8E7FFB65FD5DFA97" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[372,691,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E7FFB65FD92FA97" box="[372,636,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
]; (2) five specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8CAAFB65FBF3FA97" box="[929,1053,1268,1293]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, San Jose, May ’43, D.G. Hall; (3) two specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E52FA86FE3BFAAA" box="[345,469,1303,1328]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, S. Sebastian, Retalhueleu, 1925, L. Thiel, F. Monrós Collection 1959; (4) two specimens: Guat., ’25, L. Thiel, S Sebastian, Retalhuleu; (5) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8B28FAADFB71FACF" box="[1059,1183,1340,1365]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, C.A. Champion, 14, Wickham Collection 1933, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8ED9FACEFD32FAE2" box="[466,732,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8ED9FACEFD32FAE2" box="[466,732,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (6) one specimen: Los Patos Riv., 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8B70FAF1FB53FAE2" box="[1147,1213,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 mi</quantity>
up, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8BF8FACEFAC9FAE2" box="[1267,1319,1375,1400]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1918-06">vi.18</date>
–23.1926, Suchetepequez Province, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8EB1FA15FDD8FA07" box="[442,566,1412,1437]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, Pres. by J.R. Slevin Collector, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8C94FA15FA72FA07" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[927,1436,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8C94FA15FB46FA07" box="[927,1192,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E18FA36FE62FA5A" bold="true" box="[275,396,1447,1472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8E18FA36FE6DFA5A" box="[275,387,1447,1472]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wntj-faij" name="Texas A&amp;M University Insect Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">TAMUIC</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: X0543052, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8DF1FA36FC98FA5A" box="[762,886,1447,1472]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, Escuintla, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8CF4FA36FB81FA5A" box="[1023,1135,1447,1472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1923-05-25">25.v.1923</date>
, E.G. Smyth, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8A18FA36FDEBFA7F" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8A18FA36FEE1FA7F" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8D8DFA5DFD22FA7F" bold="true" box="[646,716,1484,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8D8DFA5DFD29FA7F" box="[646,711,1484,1509]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ZSM</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) ten specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8CA4FA5DFBC5FA7F" box="[943,1067,1484,1509]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, Suchitepequez, Patului, A. Poll [one with: 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8E1BFA61FEB6F992" box="[272,344,1520,1544]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="83-07-01">1.7.83</date>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8E6FFA7EFCB5F992" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[356,859,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E6FFA7EFD85F992" box="[356,619,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011; five with: 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8B41FA61FB7DF992" box="[1098,1171,1520,1544]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="83-07-01">1.7.83</date>
; two with: 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8A1BFA61FA86F992" box="[1296,1384,1520,1544]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="83-10-07">10.7.83</date>
; two with: 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8FDCF985FEDFF9B6" box="[215,305,1556,1580]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="83-10-08">10.8.83</date>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6436FFBD8F9CF9CDFEDDF9EE" blockId="30.[151,1436,1628,1941]" box="[151,307,1628,1652]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8F9CF9CDFEDDF9EE" box="[151,307,1628,1652]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8F9CF9CDFEDDF9EE" box="[151,307,1628,1652]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">HONDURAS</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6436FFBD8FCCF9EEFE45F80E" blockId="30.[151,1436,1628,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8FCCF9EEFECFF902" bold="true" box="[199,289,1663,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8FCCF9EEFEF2F902" box="[199,284,1663,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">EGRC</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8D1FF9EEFD6AF902" box="[532,644,1663,1688]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, Copan, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8DFFF9EEFCADF902" box="[756,835,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NW Sta. Rosa de Copan, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8B99F911FB19F902" box="[1170,1271,1664,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1993-10-08">8.x.1993</date>
, R. Turnbow, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8F9CF935FE20F926" authority="St." authorityName="St." box="[151,462,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneopicta">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8F9CF935FE48F926" box="[151,422,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha aeneopicta</emphasis>
St.
</taxonomicName>
det. Daccordi ’86, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8DBDF935FB50F927" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[694,1214,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8DBDF935FC2CF927" box="[694,962,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011; (2) two specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E16F956FE63F97A" box="[285,397,1735,1760]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, Com., 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8EE3F956FDCDF97A" box="[488,547,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NW Taulabé, Río Jaitique, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8C6DF956FC06F97A" box="[870,1000,1735,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1977-07-29">29.vii.1977</date>
, O’Brien &amp; 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8B71F956FB0FF97A" box="[1146,1249,1735,1760]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Marshall</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8BE5F956FAAEF97A" bold="true" box="[1262,1344,1735,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8BE5F956FAD5F97A" box="[1262,1339,1735,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FSCA</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8E1BF97DFE6EF89F" box="[272,384,1772,1797]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, Copan, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8EEFF97DFDC2F89F" box="[484,556,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NW Sta. Rosa de Copan, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8C53F97DFC52F89E" box="[856,956,1772,1796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1993-10-08">8.x.1993</date>
, R. Turnbow, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8B56F97DFA72F89F" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[1117,1436,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneopicta">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8B56F97DFA87F89E" box="[1117,1385,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha aeneopicta</emphasis>
Stal
</taxonomicName>
det. E.G. Riley ’93, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8E73F89EFC9DF8B2" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[376,883,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8E73F89EFD6FF8B2" box="[376,641,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011; (2) two specimens, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8BDBF89EFAAEF8B2" box="[1232,1344,1807,1832]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, Copan, 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6436FFBD8F9CF8A5FF33F8D7" box="[151,221,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NW Santa Rosa de Copan, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8D1EF8A5FD97F8D6" box="[533,633,1844,1868]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1993-10-08">8.x.1993</date>
, F.W. Skillman, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8C3AF8A5FAC9F8D7" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[817,1319,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8C3AF8A5FBD6F8D7" box="[817,1080,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011. 
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8F9CF8C6FF17F8EA" bold="true" box="[151,249,1879,1904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6436FFBD8F9CF8C6FF1AF8EA" box="[151,244,1879,1904]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Dépt. Copon, 
<date id="FF89A28B6436FFBD8D71F8C9FD1CF8EA" box="[634,754,1880,1904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1919-05">May 1919</date>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6436FFBD8DF4F8C6FC81F8EA" box="[767,879,1879,1904]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, S.F. Blanc Coll., 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86436FFBD8B49F8C6FED8F80F" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596436FFBD8B49F8C6FAA2F8EA" box="[1090,1356,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF48D4C36437FFBC8F9CFCEEFAA6FC0F" box="[151,1352,895,917]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287938/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[150,1436,193,873]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="8B88844B6437FFBC8F9CFCEEFAA6FC0F" blockId="31.[151,1352,895,917]" box="[151,1352,895,917]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8F9CFCEEFEF1FC0E" bold="true" box="[151,287,895,917]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
Geographic distributions of 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8D49FCEEFCC4FC0F" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[578,810,895,917]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argus">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8D49FCEEFD10FC0F" box="[578,766,895,917]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha argus</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
(black circles) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8CF9FC11FB47FC0F" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[1010,1193,895,917]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8CF9FC11FB92FC0F" box="[1010,1148,895,917]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
(white circles).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6437FFBC8F9CFC2CFEE8FC4F" blockId="31.[151,1437,957,1164]" box="[151,262,957,981]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8F9CFC2CFEE8FC4F" box="[151,262,957,981]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8F9CFC2CFEE8FC4F" box="[151,262,957,981]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEXICO</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6437FFBC8FCCFC71FAA2FB16" blockId="31.[151,1437,957,1164]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8FCCFC71FEFFFC63" bold="true" box="[199,273,992,1017]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8FCCFC71FEE2FC63" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[199,268,992,1017]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MCZ</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) two specimens: Tapachula, Chiapas, Höge, Jacoby 2nd Coll. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8CE2FC71FBC4FC63" bold="true" box="[1001,1066,992,1017]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8CE2FC71FBCBFC63" box="[1001,1061,992,1017]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MfN</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Tapachula 16. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8F9CFB95FF0AFB87" bold="true" box="[151,228,1028,1053]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">NHM:</emphasis>
(1) two specimens: Tapachula, Chiapas, Höge, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (2) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8F9CFBB8FF3EFBDA" box="[151,208,1065,1088]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mex</collectingCountry>
., Baly Coll.; (3) one specimen: Chiapas, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8D9DFBB9FD00FBDB" box="[662,750,1064,1089]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Escuintla, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8C64FBB9FC3FFBDB" box="[879,977,1064,1089]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1925-06">VI-1925</date>
, 69, F.R. Mason Coll., Pres. by Imp. Bur. Ent. Brit. Mus. 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8E4EFBDDFE4BFBFF" box="[325,421,1100,1125]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1926" valueMax="1983">1926-83</date>
; (4) one specimen: E. Coll. Thomson, Mexiq.?. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8CCBFBDDFBF0FBFF" bold="true" box="[960,1054,1100,1125]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8CCBFBDDFBF4FBFF" box="[960,1050,1100,1125]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">NMCZ</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Guanajuato, E. Dugés, Coll. Achard Mus. Pragense3. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8D35FBE2FD4EFB16" bold="true" box="[574,672,1139,1164]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8D35FBE2FD75FB16" box="[574,667,1139,1164]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">NMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: banana debris, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8B2BFBE5FBB7FB11" box="[1056,1113,1140,1163]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mex</collectingCountry>
., 8-8-’08, Galv. 5077.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6437FFBC8F9CFB2DFED1FB4E" blockId="31.[151,1437,1212,1884]" box="[151,319,1212,1236]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8F9CFB2DFED1FB4E" box="[151,319,1212,1236]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8F9CFB2DFED1FB4E" box="[151,319,1212,1236]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">NICARAGUA</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6437FFBC8FCCFB4EFE27F86B" blockId="31.[151,1437,1212,1884]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1436,1949,2033]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8FCCFB4EFEAEFB62" bold="true" box="[199,320,1247,1272]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">IBE-JGZ:</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: IBE-JGZ-C107, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8DC4FB4EFCABFB62" box="[719,837,1247,1272]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Rivas, Sierra Serena UTM 16P-657865-1242291, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8A8BFB71FEBEFA86" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2009-09-21">21 September 2009</date>
, J.-M. Maes leg.; (2) five specimens: [IBE-JGZ-C231, IBE-JGZ-C249, IBE-JGZ-C250, IBE-JGZ- C251, IBE-JGZ-C252], 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8EACFAB6FDF3FADA" box="[423,541,1319,1344]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Rivas, Finca 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8DB4FAB6FCD5FADA" box="[703,827,1319,1344]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8C4CFAB9FC1DFADA" box="[839,1011,1320,1344]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-07-10" valueMax="2010-07-12" valueMin="2010-07-10">10–12/07/2010</date>
, J.-M. Maes leg.; (3) four specimens: [IBE-JGZ-C234, IBE-JGZ-C253, IBE-JGZ-C261, IBE-JGZ-C262], 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8CC7FADAFBACFAFE" box="[972,1090,1355,1380]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Estelí, P. T. P. Miraflor- Moropotente, Finca Las 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8EA5FAFEFE1AFA12" box="[430,500,1391,1416]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Flores</collectingCountry>
<geoCoordinate id="EE03E28C6437FFBC8EF7FAFEFD69FA12" box="[508,647,1391,1416]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="13.19257">13.192570N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE03E28C6437FFBC8D9BFAFEFCCFFA12" box="[656,801,1391,1416]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-86.33147">86.331465W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6437FFBC8C22FAFEFC82FA12" box="[809,876,1391,1416]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="865.0">865m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8C72FAFEFC19FA12" box="[889,1015,1391,1416]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-04">Abril 2010</date>
, J.-M. Maes leg.; (4) two specimens: [IBE-JGZ-C255, IBE-JGZ-C256], 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8D2AFA02FD79FA36" box="[545,663,1427,1452]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Rivas, Cárdenas, Finca Sierra Serena, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8B5EFA05FB39FA36" box="[1109,1239,1428,1452]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-07-14">14/07/2010</date>
, J.-M. Maes leg.; (5) one specimen: IBE-JGZ-C265, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8D38FA26FD47FA4A" box="[563,681,1463,1488]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Estelí, P. T. P. Miraflor-Moropotente, Finca Bartolo UTM 16P- 0573112-1459212 
<quantity id="4CCF29AE6437FFBC8E79FA4DFE5AFA6E" box="[370,436,1500,1524]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.93" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="993.0">993m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8EC3FA4AFDA0FA6E" box="[456,590,1499,1524]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-06">Junio 2010</date>
, A. del Socorro &amp; B. Nimia leg.; (6) one specimen: IBE-JGZ-2166, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8F9CFA6EFEE3F982" box="[151,269,1535,1560]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Estelí, Reserva Natural Miraflor, Isidrillo [51], 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8C39F991FC28F982" box="[818,966,1536,1560]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-08">Agosto 2010</date>
, J.-M. Maes leg.; (7) one specimen: IBE- JGZ-2172, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8E13F9B2FE60F9A6" box="[280,398,1571,1596]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Estelí, Reserva Natural Miraflor, Miraflor [209], 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8CC3F9B2FB65F9A6" box="[968,1163,1571,1596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-09">Septiembre 2010</date>
, J.-M. Maes leg. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8A5AF9B2FA72F9A6" bold="true" box="[1361,1436,1571,1596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8A5AF9B2FA78F9A6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1361,1430,1571,1596]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MCZ</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8E89F9D6FE16F9FA" box="[386,504,1607,1632]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8D07F9D6FBC9F9FA" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[524,1063,1607,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8D07F9D6FCF3F9FA" box="[524,797,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2010; (2) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8F9CF9FAFEE0F91E" box="[151,270,1643,1668]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
; (3) one specimen: Chontales, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8D74F9FAFD1BF91E" box="[639,757,1643,1668]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, T. Belt, 1st Jacoby Coll., 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8B31F9FAFED8F932" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8B31F9FAFAA9F91E" box="[1082,1351,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2010. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8EC8F91EFDE3F932" bold="true" box="[451,525,1679,1704]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8EC8F91EFDE7F932" box="[451,521,1679,1704]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wbz-jkc3" name="Naturhistorishes Museum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">NMB</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8DF2F91EFC81F932" box="[761,879,1679,1704]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, Managua Low, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8B32F91EFF17F956" authority="Stal J. Bechyne" authorityName="Stal J. Bechyne" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8B32F91EFAA8F932" box="[1081,1350,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Bechyné
</taxonomicName>
det. 1951. 
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8E8CF922FE07F956" bold="true" box="[391,489,1715,1740]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6437FFBC8E8CF922FE0AF956" box="[391,484,1715,1740]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">NMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) two specimens: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8DE8F922FCB7F956" box="[739,857,1715,1740]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, A.D. Harvey coll. 1923 [one with: 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8A18F922FE2EF96A" authority="Stal F. Monros" authorityName="Stal F. Monros" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8A18F922FEE1F96A" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål F. Monrós
</taxonomicName>
det. 1953]; (2) four specimens: Managua Cy, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8CDFF946FBA4F96A" box="[980,1098,1751,1776]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, A.D. Harvey Coll. 1923; (3) one specimen: Ameya, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8EADF96AFDF2F88E" box="[422,540,1787,1812]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, A.D. Harvey coll. 1923; (4) one specimen: 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8B29F96AFB76F88E" box="[1058,1176,1787,1812]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FF89A28B6437FFBC8BADF96AFAF7F88E" box="[1190,1305,1787,1812]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1938-02-11">11.ii.1938</date>
, F. Monrós Collection 1959, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8E6DF88EFCDBF8A2" authority="Stal F. Monros" authorityName="Stal F. Monros" box="[358,821,1823,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8E6DF88EFD9BF8A2" box="[358,629,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål F. Monrós
</taxonomicName>
det. 1954; (5) one specimen: Managua, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8A22F88EFA72F8A2" box="[1321,1436,1823,1848]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
[illegible] 1925; (6) one specimen: Managua, Nic., v.28.1956, Mabry, 56-9599, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8B14F8D2FB46F8C6" box="[1055,1192,1859,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8B14F8D2FB46F8C6" box="[1055,1192,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calligrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. DMW56; (7) one 3. The State of Guanajuato in Central 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6437FFBC8D25F80CFD95F829" box="[558,635,1949,1971]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mexico</collectingCountry>
is very far from the general area of distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86437FFBC8B74F80FFAE7F829" box="[1151,1289,1949,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596437FFBC8B74F80FFAE7F829" box="[1151,1289,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. ramulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, therefore this record most likely represents either a labeling mistake or a reference to a locality in Chiapas, in the Pacific slopes of the Sierra Madre de Chiapas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6408FF838F9CFF06FAA8FF4E" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
specimen: Nica., Chinandega, Volcan Casita, 
<date id="FF89A28B6408FF838DBDFF06FCE3FF2A" box="[694,781,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1995-07-01">1.vii.95</date>
, Maes/Hernández, duplicated retained from the Museo Entomologico S.E.A. Collection, Leon, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6408FF838D5CFF2DFD23FF4F" box="[599,717,188,213]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86408FF838DD2FF2DFB3EFF4F" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[729,1232,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838DD2FF2DFC0EFF4F" box="[729,992,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6408FF838F9CFE95FE4EFE86" blockId="32.[151,1436,260,392]" box="[151,416,260,284]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6408FF838F9CFE95FE4EFE86" box="[151,416,260,284]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">UNKNOWN SOURCE</collectionCode>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B88844B6408FF838FCCFEB6FCE0FE12" blockId="32.[151,1436,260,392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838FCCFEB6FEE6FEDA" bold="true" box="[199,264,295,320]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6408FF838FCCFEB6FEEDFEDA" box="[199,259,295,320]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MfN</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(4) one specimen: 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86408FF838EE2FEB6FD40FEA5" authority="Chev. Mex." authorityName="Chev. Mex." box="[489,686,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
picta Chev. 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6408FF838D78FEB9FD44FEA5" box="[627,682,296,319]" name="Mexico" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mex</collectingCountry>
.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838DBDFEB6FCEAFEDA" bold="true" box="[694,772,295,320]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NHM:</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Baly Coll.; (2) one specimen: E. Coll. Laferté, 67-56. 
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838E4FFEDDFE7FFEFF" bold="true" box="[324,401,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6408FF838E4FFEDDFE65FEFF" box="[324,395,332,357]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NRM</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) one specimen: Guatimala, [illegible]. 
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838C6EFEDDFC32FEFF" bold="true" box="[869,988,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectionCode id="ED261C8E6408FF838C6EFEDDFC36FEFF" box="[869,984,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">OUMNH</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
(1) two specimens: [no data] [one with: 
<taxonomicName id="4C37FFC86408FF838F9CFEFEFD61FE12" authority="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" authorityName="Stal J. Gomez-Zurita" box="[151,655,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramulifera">
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838F9CFEFEFE71FE12" box="[151,415,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Calligrapha ramulifera</emphasis>
Stål J. Gómez-Zurita
</taxonomicName>
det. 2011].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DD7C06408FF838FCCFE26FA8CFC1A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B88844B6408FF838FCCFE26FA8CFC1A" blockId="32.[151,1437,439,896]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B94358596408FF838FCCFE26FED5FE4A" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Variation.</emphasis>
This species is rather constant in appearance and the observed variability in appearance does not generate identification problems. The sutural stripe can be suddenly narrowed at apex (as seen in the 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96408FF838F9CFE6EFED0FD82" box="[151,318,511,536]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
). The basal ends of the subsutural stripe can converge sometimes with the sutural stripe, and in one specimen from Pozo Azul (
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6408FF838EC1FDB5FDA4FDA7" box="[458,586,548,573]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
), the ends of the arcuate band are also completely fused with the subsutural stripe, appearing as lateral lumps. Humeral markings are generally broadly fused, but in some specimens the apical ends of the humeral spot and lunule are free and slightly divergent (as seen in PLT1, among others). The spot enclosed by the humeral lunule can be very small or maybe absent altogether (as seen on one elytron of a single specimen). The midlateral spot can be subrectangular or ellipsoidal and in the latter case, the connection to dark margin of elytron can be narrow and through dark suffusion. The spot of apical declivity can be very small and free. Spots on disc can appear indicated only by the pale or golden surrounding area, and instead of ten spots as in the 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96408FF838F9CFC8EFEEFFCA2" box="[151,257,799,824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, there can be arrangements of eight (2-2-2-2) or nine (3-2-2-2) spots. In some specimens, the sculpture of the epipleura differs from the 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96408FF838EF4FCD4FDC1FCC7" box="[511,559,837,861]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
showing a leathery and shiny appearance. Two specimens from Turrialba (MNCP) and two from ca. 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6408FF838ECFFCF9FDA3FC1A" box="[452,589,871,896]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Santa Elena</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F320C4DB6408FF838D5CFCF9FD3CFC1A" box="[599,722,871,896]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(FSCA) are more slender, longer specimens than the 
<typeStatus id="548C3AE96408FF838A21FCF9FAB0FC1A" box="[1322,1374,872,896]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>