treatments-xml/data/03/BC/B7/03BCB7172342FFB3FF3585F4FB6AFCCE.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="4EF35F263AFF3FE5A90F602EE323AE3B" ID-CLB-Dataset="22824" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4764.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55f6b110-0a37-45fe-be1c-34e9a035fe0e" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3764923" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:53C5289A-156C-4AF1-B84A-73099A332C05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587733789776" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Van Ofwegen, Leen P." docDate="2020" docId="03BCB7172342FFB3FF3585F4FB6AFCCE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4764.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4764 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Litophyton darleyensis Van 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FF85CF6F2321FFD0FFA2856EFFC1FFB1" masterDocTitle="The genus Litophyton Forskål, 1775 (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Nephtheidae) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1698837010817" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="49F03714FE917C3D9D7CF12EBA79BC99">The genus Litophyton Forskål, 1775 (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Nephtheidae) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08992ACCC3BA7CE42BE0D29E511CF150">Van Ofwegen, Leen P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="635529DC091D61B326E4C202BE77D3B8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="044108F47E512462C044B23567B4A765">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03BCB7172342FFB3FF3585F4FB6AFCCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803574" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803574" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BCB7172342FFB3FF3585F4FB6AFCCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BCB7172342FFB3FF3585F4FB6AFCCE" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF3585F4FDC9FF05" box="[151,520,154,180]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF3585F4FDC9FF05" blockId="99.[151,520,154,216]" box="[151,520,154,180]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="D0E2B16D2342FFB3FF3585F4FDC9FF05" box="[151,520,154,180]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="4C157D822342FFB3FF3585F4FE65FF05" ID-CoL="866MN" authority="Van, 2020" authorityName="Van" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,420,154,180]" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="darleyensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF3585F4FE65FF05" box="[151,420,154,180]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Litophyton darleyensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FE0985F4FDC9FF05" bold="true" box="[427,520,154,180]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25267682342FFB3FE0985F4FDC9FF05" box="[427,520,154,180]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF3585D0FE51FF69" box="[151,400,190,216]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF3585D0FE51FF69" blockId="99.[151,520,154,216]" box="[151,400,190,216]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
(
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FF3D85D0FEC9FF69" box="[159,264,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,188,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[183,1403,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 70. Lateral views polyp armature of Litophyton species: a-c, L. brachiatum n. sp., a, holotype NTM C4154, b, paratype NTM C1473, c, paratype NTM C4139; d, L. bayeri (Verseveldt, 1966), syntypes RMNH 2239; e-f, L. burfordensis n. sp., e, holotype NTM C3171; f, paratype NTM C3174; g, L. darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765069/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
Figs.
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FF7E85D0FEC9FF69" box="[220,264,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="g" value="70.0">70g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FEB185D0FEFDFF69" box="[275,316,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 80. Litophyton type specimens: a, L. crassum (Kükenthal, 1903), NHMW C2370; b, L. capnelliformis (Thomson &amp; Dean, 1931), two parts of holotype ZMA COEL. 2925; c, L. darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; d-e, L. folium n. sp., d, holotype NTM C4128; e, paratype NTM C10456. All natural size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765091/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">80c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FEE585D0FE49FF69" box="[327,392,190,216]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 83" captionStart-1="FIGURE 84" captionStartId-0="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionStartId-1="104.[151,250,1640,1665]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetId-0="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId-1="figure@104.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId-0="103" captionTargetPageId-1="104" captionText-0="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." captionText-1="FIGURE 84. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk; b-c, spindles of interior base of stalk; d, tuberculation of interior base stalk spindle. Scale at a also applies to c." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765099" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3765099/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">83-84</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF35846EFDF3FE8F" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF35846EFDF3FE8F" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF35846EFEB2FEAA" bold="true" box="[151,371,256,283]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7D0C5C2342FFB3FE22846EFAF0FEAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608549248" box="[384,1329,256,283]" collectingDate="1979-12" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="P. Alderslade" location="Darley" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" specimenCode="NTM C1155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AEB8A32342FFB3FE22846EFE27FEAB" box="[384,486,256,282]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="DBB3AE7A2342FFB3FE4E846FFDBCFEAA" box="[492,637,256,283]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">NTM C1155</specimenCode>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D1C8E32342FFB3FD2A846EFCCEFEAB" box="[648,783,256,282]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ECA50DA2342FFB3FCBB846EFCA4FEAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BCB7172342FFB3FF3585F4FB6AFCCE:8ECA50DA2342FFB3FCBB846EFCA4FEAB" box="[793,869,256,282]" name="Darley" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Queensland">Darley</location>
reef,
<date id="FFAB20C12342FFB3FC07846EFB9BFEAA" box="[933,1114,256,283]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" value="1979-12">
<collectingDate id="EFEFD9292342FFB3FC07846EFB9BFEAA" box="[933,1114,256,283]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" value="1979-12">December 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E063D72342FFB3FB3E846FFAF0FEAB" box="[1180,1329,256,283]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">P. Alderslade</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="54AEB8A32342FFB3FA9E846FFA5DFEAA" box="[1340,1436,257,283]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
NTM C1154, same data as
<typeStatus id="54AEB8A32342FFB3FE6B844AFDEEFE8F" box="[457,559,292,318]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF658426FD73FD5E" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF658426FCD8FE37" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF658426FE8FFED2" bold="true" box="[199,334,328,355]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Description</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="54AEB8A32342FFB3FE2F8426FE2DFED3" box="[397,492,328,354]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FDAE8426FDA4FED2" box="[524,613,328,355]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="10.5">10.5 cm</quantity>
high and
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FD738427FCC9FED2" box="[721,776,329,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
wide, the stalk is
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FC6F8427FBC5FED2" box="[973,1028,329,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
long (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FBE88426FB69FED2" box="[1098,1192,328,355]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@100.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 80. Litophyton type specimens: a, L. crassum (Kükenthal, 1903), NHMW C2370; b, L. capnelliformis (Thomson &amp; Dean, 1931), two parts of holotype ZMA COEL. 2925; c, L. darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; d-e, L. folium n. sp., d, holotype NTM C4128; e, paratype NTM C10456. All natural size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765091/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 80c</figureCitation>
). The polyps are up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FF358403FF2AFE36" box="[151,235,365,391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
wide and
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FEF98403FE6EFE36" box="[347,431,365,391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
high, grouped in conical catkins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF6584FFFD6FFD8A" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF6584FFFED5FE1A" bold="true" box="[199,276,401,427]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Polyps</emphasis>
. With a relatively good arrangement of sclerites in eight points (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FC6784FEFBE2FE1A" box="[965,1059,400,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,188,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[183,1403,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 70. Lateral views polyp armature of Litophyton species: a-c, L. brachiatum n. sp., a, holotype NTM C4154, b, paratype NTM C1473, c, paratype NTM C4139; d, L. bayeri (Verseveldt, 1966), syntypes RMNH 2239; e-f, L. burfordensis n. sp., e, holotype NTM C3171; f, paratype NTM C3174; g, L. darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765069/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FC5584FFFBE2FE1A" box="[1015,1059,401,427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="g" value="70.0">70g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
).Abaxial and lateral point sclerites are spindles; abaxially up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FE7184DAFDF7FE7E" box="[467,566,436,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
long, with simple tubercles (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FCD484DAFC15FE7E" box="[886,980,436,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 83a</figureCitation>
); laterally up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FB2884DBFB2DFE7E" box="[1162,1260,437,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
long. Adaxially there are small, curved scales, up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FD9384B7FD55FE42" box="[561,660,473,499]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
long, similar to those of the tentacles (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FBE984B6FB6DFE42" box="[1099,1196,472,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 83b</figureCitation>
). The polyp stalk has straight rods, up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FEC88493FE0AFDA6" box="[362,459,509,535]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
long (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FDB08492FDAEFDA6" box="[530,623,508,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 83c</figureCitation>
). Supporting bundle not projecting or slightly so, composed of spindles up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FF11874EFEC6FD8A" box="[179,263,544,571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, with simple tubercles (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FDE0874EFD60FD8A" box="[578,673,544,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 83d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF65872AFAC6FDEE" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" box="[199,1287,580,607]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF65872AFE0CFDEE" bold="true" box="[199,461,580,607]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Surface layer top stalk</emphasis>
. Spindles up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FDDE872BFD7DFDEE" box="[636,700,581,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, with simple and complex tubercles (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FB28872AFB19FDEE" box="[1162,1240,580,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
e-f).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF658706FBA3FD17" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF658706FE1CFD32" bold="true" box="[199,477,616,643]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Surface layer base stalk</emphasis>
. Capstans, a few derivatives of capstans, and spindles, all with simple and complex tubercles (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FF5187E2FE91FD17" box="[243,336,652,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 83h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FEFE87E3FE46FD16" box="[348,391,653,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1640,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 84. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk; b-c, spindles of interior base of stalk; d, tuberculation of interior base stalk spindle. Scale at a also applies to c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765099/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">84a</figureCitation>
). Capstans
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FDA187E2FD5CFD16" box="[515,669,652,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.1" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.05">0.05-0.15 mm</quantity>
long; spindles up to about
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FC6087E2FBE5FD16" box="[962,1060,652,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF6587DEFD73FD5E" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF6587DEFEA0FD7A" bold="true" box="[199,353,688,715]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Interior stalk</emphasis>
. Spindles, up to
<quantity id="4CEDABE42342FFB3FDB687DEFDA6FD7A" box="[532,615,688,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, with pointed ends and simple and complex tubercles (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FB4C87DEFA8DFD7A" box="[1262,1356,688,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1640,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 84. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk; b-c, spindles of interior base of stalk; d, tuberculation of interior base stalk spindle. Scale at a also applies to c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765099/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 84d</figureCitation>
); many with one or more side branches (
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FE5987BAFD99FD5E" box="[507,600,724,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 83" captionStartId="103.[151,248,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@103.[151,1435,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 83. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, abaxial point spindles; b, adaxial and tentacle sclerites; c, polyp stalk rods; d, supporting bundle spindles, partly; e-f, sclerites of surface layer top of stalk; g, spindles interior top of stalk; h, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk. Scale at a also applies to d-e; scale at f also applies to g; scale at b also applies to c, h." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765097/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
Fig.
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</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132E1A842342FFB3FDC187BAFDBEFD5E" box="[611,639,724,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1640,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 84. Litophyton darleyensis n. sp., holotype NTM C1155; a, sclerites of surface layer base of stalk; b-c, spindles of interior base of stalk; d, tuberculation of interior base stalk spindle. Scale at a also applies to c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765099/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">84</figureCitation>
b-c).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF658797FD54FCA3" box="[199,661,760,787]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF658797FD54FCA3" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" box="[199,661,760,787]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF658797FE84FCA2" bold="true" box="[199,325,761,787]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named after the
<typeStatus id="54AEB8A32342FFB3FDAB8797FDF9FCA2" box="[521,568,761,787]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF658672FD7FFC87" box="[199,702,796,823]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF658672FD7FFC87" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" box="[199,702,796,823]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF658672FE94FC86" bold="true" box="[199,341,796,823]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Distribution</emphasis>
. Great Barrier Reef: Darley reef.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F558A2342FFB3FF65862FFB6AFCCE" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAA06012342FFB3FF65862FFB6AFCCE" blockId="99.[151,1437,256,895]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FF65862FFEF3FCEA" bold="true" box="[199,306,833,859]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Remarks</emphasis>
. The species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C157D822342FFB3FDFE862FFD03FCEA" authority="Van, 2020" authorityName="Van" authorityYear="2020" box="[604,706,833,859]" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="folium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FDFE862FFDAAFCEB" box="[604,619,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961DA132342FFB3FDDE862FFD03FCEA" box="[636,706,833,859]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">folium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25267682342FFB3FD69862FFCE3FCEA" box="[715,802,833,859]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see below) but has longer internal stalk spindles with coarser tubercles, less developed point sclerites and very few spinose derivatives of capstans.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>