167 lines
13 KiB
XML
167 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A0BD87D1FFF4A8FD1627F72C" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Myosorex sclateri Thomas & Schwann 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="547" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="547" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870543" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BD87D1FFF4A8FD1627F72C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A0BD87D1FFF4A8FD1627F72C" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<heading pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<subSubSection box="[121,204,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[119,1182,954,1081]" box="[121,204,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<figureCitation box="[121,204,954,1000]" captionStart="Plate 25: Soricidae" captionStartId="147.[120,150,3293,3318]" captionTargetBox="[11,2737,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="424. Aberdare Mole Shrew (Surdisorex norae), 425. Mount Kenya Mole Shrew (Surdisorex polulus), 426. Schlitter’s Mole Shrew (Surdisorex schlitteri), 427. Phillips's Congo Shrew (Congosorex phillipsorum), 428. Greater Congo Shrew (Congosorex polli), 429. Lesser Congo Shrew (Congosorex verheyeni), 430. Meester’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex meester), 431. Dark-footed Mouse Shrew (Myosorex cafer), 432. Sclater’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex sclateri), 433. Thin Mouse Shrew (Mpyosorex tenuis), 434. South African Mouse Shrew (Myosorex varius), 435. Long-tailed Mouse Shrew (Myosorex longicaudatus), 436. Kilimanjaro Mouse Shrew (Myosorex zinki), 437. Geata Mouse Shrew (Myosorex geata), 438. Kihaule’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex kihaulei), 439. Nyika Mouse Shrew (Myosorex gnoskei), 440. Schaller’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex schalleri), 441. Kabogo Mouse Shrew (Myosorex kabogoensis), 442. Babault’ ' s Mouse Shrew (Mpyosorex babaultu), 443. Montane Mouse Shrew (Myosorex blarina), 444. Bururt Mouse Shrew (Myosorex bururiensis), 445. Kahuzi Mouse Shrew (Myosorex jejer), 446. Eisentraut’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex eisentrauti), 447. Rumpi Mouse Shrew (Myosorex rumpii), 448. Oku Mouse Shrew (Myosorex okuensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871931/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">432.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[222,685,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[119,1182,954,1081]" box="[222,685,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<vernacularName box="[222,685,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Sclater’s Mouse Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[753,1047,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[119,1182,954,1081]" box="[753,1047,954,1000]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas & Schwann, 1905" authorityName="Thomas & Schwann" authorityYear="1905" box="[753,1047,954,1000]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sclateri">
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<emphasis box="[753,1047,954,1000]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Myosorex sclateri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[119,1182,954,1081]" box="[121,1181,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,197,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[207,443,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Musaraigne du Kwazulu</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[465,555,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[564,795,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Sclate-Mausspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,907,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[918,1181,1018,1039]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Musarana ratéon de Sclater</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="149.[119,1182,954,1081]" box="[121,655,1058,1079]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,368,1058,1079]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[377,655,1058,1079]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Sclater’'s Tiny Mouse Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[734,1326,1128,1550]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[734,890,1128,1157]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas & Schwann, 1905" authorityName="Thomas & Schwann" authorityYear="1905" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sclateri">Myosorex sclateri Thomas & Schwann, 1905</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[734,1326,1128,1550]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<materialsCitation country="South Africa" elevation="250" location="Ngoye Hills" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BD87D1FFF4A8FD1627F72C:B031AD99A0BD87D1FC48AFD41637FB55" box="[965,1129,1171,1196]" country="South Africa" name="Ngoye Hills" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Ngoye Hills</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[1147,1235,1171,1196]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" unit="m" value="250.0">
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<elevation box="[1147,1235,1171,1196]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BD87D1FFF4A8FD1627F72C:B031AD99A0BD87D1FB69AFD41140FB2D" country="South Africa" name="Zululand" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Zululand</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[815,992,1207,1236]" name="South Africa" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[734,1326,1128,1550]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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Sister to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1846" box="[861,968,1241,1274]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cafer">M. cafer</taxonomicName>
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, based on recent genetic studies, although a more exhaustive phylogeny is needed to confirm this relationship. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871871/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" targetBox="[120,711,1133,1547]" targetPageId="149">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[734,1326,1128,1550]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[735,911,1407,1432]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Distribution.</emphasis>
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KwaZulu-Natal Province, E South Africa.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[734,1326,1128,1550]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[735,1028,1478,1511]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 81-114 mm, tail 46-57 mm, ear 8-11 mm,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">hindfoot 13-18 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. Sclater’s Mouse Shrew is a relatively large shrew, although its size is very variable. Dorsal pelage is bright reddish brown or blackish brown; ventral pelage is yellowish brown. Feet are broad, and brown to black. Tail is short to medium-length (43-63% of head-body length), covered in dense hair, and usually uniformly brown, although the ventral surface may sometimes be paler. There are four unicuspids. Karyotype is 2n = 38.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,234,1833,1866]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Recorded from wet habitats including estuarine reedbeds, as well as grassland and forest near water.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[123,622,1912,1945]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" box="[123,622,1912,1945]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,384,1912,1945]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[123,496,1956,1985]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" box="[123,496,1956,1985]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,257,1956,1985]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[121,595,1991,2024]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" box="[121,595,1991,2024]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,356,1991,2024]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[123,1062,2035,2064]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" box="[123,1062,2035,2064]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,823,2035,2064]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,477,2069,2102]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Near Threatened on The IUCN Red List. Sclater’s Mouse Shrew seems to be threatened by human development, overgrazing, and general habitat destruction over its small distribution. The species is considered fairly common within its restricted range.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[124,1145,2236,2261]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="149.[121,1328,1557,2261]" box="[124,1145,2236,2261]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[124,277,2236,2261]" pageId="149" pageNumber="547">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Baxter (2008b), Jenkins & Churchfield (2013f), Taylor (1998), Taylor et al. (2013).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |