170 lines
15 KiB
XML
170 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A0A187CDFA27A94F1811F751" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Crocidura viaria" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="534" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="534" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0A187CDFA27A94F1811F751" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A0A187CDFA27A94F1811F751" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<heading pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<subSubSection box="[1450,1532,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1447,2649,520,678]" box="[1450,1532,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<figureCitation box="[1450,1532,520,562]" captionStart="Plate 24: Soricidae" captionStartId="134.[120,150,3141,3166]" captionTargetBox="[12,2738,15,3635]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="386. Nimba Giant White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura maombasilvanus), 387. Doucet’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura douceti), 388. West African White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura muricauda), 389. Lamotte’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lamottei), 390. Greater Red White-toothed (Shrew Crociduraflavescens), 391. Lesser Red White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura hirta), 392. Heather White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura erica), 393. Blackish White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nigricans), 394. Goliath White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura goliath), 395. Somali White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura somalica), 396. African Giant White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura olivieri), 397. Savanna Path White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura viaria), 398. Savanna White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura fulvastra), 399. Ugandan White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura mutesae), 400. Smallfooted White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura parvipes), 401. Cinderella White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura cinderella), 402. Voi White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura vor), 403. Yankari White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura yankariensis), 404. Kahuzi White-toothed Swamp Shrew (Crocidura stenocephala), 405. Tarella White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura tarella), 406. Jackson's White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura jacksoni), 407. Kivu Long-haired White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lanosa), 408. Dramatic White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura ludia), 409. Long-tailed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura dolichura), 410. Savanna White-toothed Swamp Shrew (Crocidura longipes), 411. Cameroon White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura picea), 412. Manenguba White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura manengubae), 413. Fisentraut’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura eisentraut), 414. Upemba White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura zimmer), 415. Misotshi-Kabogo White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lwiroensis), 416. African Dusky White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura caliginea), 417. Congo White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura congobelgica), 418. Latona’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura latona), 419. Polia’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura polia), 420. Ansell’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura ansellorum), 421. Pitman’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura pitmani), 422. Makwassie White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura maquassiensis), 423. Turbo White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura turba)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871929/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">397.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1549,2285,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1447,2649,520,678]" box="[1549,2285,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<vernacularName box="[1549,2285,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Savanna Path White-toothed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2357,2649,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1447,2649,520,678]" box="[2357,2649,520,562]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[2357,2649,520,562]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viaria">
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<emphasis box="[2357,2649,520,562]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Crocidura viaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1447,2649,520,678]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1449,1524,579,600]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1533,1763,579,600]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Crocidure des chemins</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1783,1874,579,600]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1883,2258,579,600]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">GroRRe Savannen-WeiRRzahnspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2279,2370,579,600]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Musarana de sendero de sabana</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1447,2649,520,678]" box="[1448,1910,657,678]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1448,1695,657,678]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1704,1910,657,678]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Savanna Path Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[2058,2651,730,1153]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2059,2214,730,759]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1834" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viarius">Sorex viarius I. Geoffroy Saint- Hilaire, 1834</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[2058,2651,730,1153]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<materialsCitation country="Senegal" location="region between Dakar and Saint-Louis" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dakar">
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“Senegal.” Restricted by R. Hutterer in 1984 to the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0A187CDFA27A94F1811F751:B031AD99A0A187CDF6F6A86E1B1FFC97" country="Senegal" name="region between Dakar and Saint-Louis" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" stateProvince="Dakar">region between Dakar and Saint-Louis</location>
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(=
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<collectingRegion box="[2418,2508,849,878]" country="Senegal" name="Dakar" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Dakar</collectingRegion>
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),
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<collectingCountry box="[2533,2644,849,878]" name="Senegal" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[2058,2651,730,1153]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<taxonomicName box="[2062,2186,888,917]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Crocidura</taxonomicName>
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viania is sister to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[2437,2588,888,917]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="137" pageNumber="509" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulvastra">C. fulvastra</taxonomicName>
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and in the C. olivier: group. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871787/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" targetBox="[1444,2035,732,1146]" targetPageId="137">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[2058,2651,730,1153]" lastBlockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2058,2235,962,995]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Distribution.</emphasis>
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From S Morocco and extreme W Algeria S to Guinea and E to Ethiopia and Kenya; also on Unguja I in Zanzibar Archipelago (where it might be extinct) along with isolated records from N Ethiopia and C Tanzania.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1697,1198,1231]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 75-100 mm, tail 42-63 mm, hindfoot 14-17 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Savanna Path White-toothed Shrew is large, with dense, soft, and silky sheened pelage. Dorsum is pale medium brown, with mottled appearance (hairs are dark gray on basal one-half and pale brown on terminal one-half, with medium brown tips). Venter is medium reddish brown or creamy gray (hairs are gray on basal two-thirds and creamy gray on terminal one-third). Ears are pale brown and conspicuous. Chin, throat, and chest are medium reddish brown, and feet are pale and covered with short creamy hairs. Tail is ¢.70% of head-body length, medium brown dorsally, slightly plater below, thick at base becoming narrower toward tip, and hairy with longer bristle hairs throughout. Braincase is flat and broad; I' is long and hooked; M? is medium to wide in size. There are three unicuspids. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 50 and FN = 66.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1444,1553,1671,1704]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Dense scrubby vegetation beside seasonal rivers and cultivated fields in Morocco. Savanna Path White-toothed Shrews are found in vegetated sand dunes and on dunes with thick
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<taxonomicName box="[1682,1898,1749,1782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodiastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Chenopodiastrum</taxonomicName>
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murale (
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<taxonomicName box="[2012,2231,1749,1782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
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) or euphorbes (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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) around boulders. They seem to prefer dry habitats and cluster around wetter areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1443,1944,1831,1860]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" box="[1443,1944,1831,1860]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1705,1831,1860]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1443,1816,1866,1899]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" box="[1443,1816,1866,1899]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1578,1866,1899]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1442,1677,1907,1940]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Savanna Path White-toothed Shrew is strictly nocturnal and will use abandoned rodent burrows for shelter.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1443,2382,1990,2019]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" box="[1443,2382,1990,2019]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,2143,1990,2019]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1798,2025,2058]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Savanna Path White-toothed Shrew has a wide distribution and is extremely common in some parts ofits distribution. There are no major threats currently affecting it.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="137" pageNumber="534" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="137.[1442,2650,1157,2216]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1443,1596,2152,2177]" pageId="137" pageNumber="534">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Cassola (2016bc), Dubey, Antonin et al. (2007), Jacquet, Denys et al. (2015), Jacquet, Hutterer et al. (2013), Hutterer (2013x), Vogel, Lawrence & Aghnaj (2000), Vogel, Vogel et al. (2013), Yalden et al. (1996).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |