194 lines
17 KiB
XML
194 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A026874AFFF6AC0A10D7F305" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Sorex saussurei Merriam 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="407" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="407" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6869658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6869658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A026874AFFF6AC0A10D7F305" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A026874AFFF6AC0A10D7F305" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<heading pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<subSubSection box="[123,180,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[121,1165,1869,1950]" box="[123,180,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<figureCitation box="[123,180,1869,1907]" captionStart="Plate 15: Soricidae" captionStartId="2.[139,168,3219,3244]" captionTargetBox="[12,2756,14,3635]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="0. Radde’s Shrew (Sorex raddei), 1. Alpine Shrew (Sorex alpinus), 2. Ussuri Shrew (Sorex mwrabilis), 3. Chinese Highland Shrew (Sorex excelsus), 4. Greater Striped Shrew (Sorex cylindricauda), 5. Lesser Striped Shrew (Sorex bedfordiae), 7. Flat-skulled Shrew (Sorex roboratus), 8. Eurasian Least Shrew (Sorex munutissimus), 9. Azumi Shrew (Sorex hosonoi), 10. Slender Shrew (Sorex gracillimus), 11. Laxmann’s Shrew (Sorex caecutiens), 12. Shinto Shrew (Sorex shinto), 13. Taiga Shrew (Sorex isodon), 14. Long-clawed Shrew (Sorex unguiculatus), 15. Chinese Shrew (Sorex sinalis), 16. Common Shrew (Sorex araneus), 17. Iberian Shrew (Sorex granarius), 18. Valais Shrew (Sorex antinorn), 19. Crowned Shrew (Sorex coronatus), 20. Caucasian Shrew (Sorex satunin), 21. Siberian Large-toothed Shrew (Sorex daphaenodon), 22. Gansu Shrew (Sorex cansulus), 23. Tundra Shrew (Sorex tundrensis), 24. Tian Shan Shrew (Sorex asper), 25. Apennine Shrew (Sorex samniticus), 26. Arctic Shrew (Sorex arcticus), 27. Maritime Shrew (Sorex maritimensis), 28. Eurasian Pygmy Shrew (Sorex minutus), 29. Caucasian Pygmy Shrew (Sorex volnuchini), 30. Buchara Shrew (Sorex buchariensis), 31. Tibetan Shrew (Sorex thibetanus), 32. Kashmir Shrew (Sorex planiceps), 33. Trowbridge’s Shrew (Sorex trowbridgu), 34. Arizona Shrew (Sorex arizonae), 35. Merriam’s Shrew (Sorex merriami), 36. Alto Shrew (Sorex altoensis), 37. Jalisco Shrew (Sorex mediopua), 38. Saussure’s Shrew (Sorex saussurei), 39. San Cristobal Shrew (Sorex cristobalensis), 40. McCarthy's Shrew (Sorex mccarthyi), 41. Salvin’s Shrew (Sorex salvini), 42. Sclater’s Shrew (Sorex sclateri), 43. Pale-toothed Shrew (Sorex stizodon)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6870999/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">38.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[197,549,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[121,1165,1869,1950]" box="[197,549,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<vernacularName box="[197,549,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Saussure’s Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[600,879,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[121,1165,1869,1950]" box="[600,879,1869,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1892" box="[600,879,1869,1907]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saussurei">
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<emphasis box="[600,879,1869,1907]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Sorex saussurei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[122,1164,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[121,1165,1869,1950]" box="[122,1164,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[122,198,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[207,490,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Musaraigne de De Saussure</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[511,602,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[611,814,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Saussure-Spitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[834,925,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[936,1164,1924,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Musarana de Saussure</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection box="[734,1323,1999,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[734,1326,1999,2417]" box="[734,1323,1999,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[734,889,1999,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Merriam, 1892" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1892" box="[905,1318,1999,2024]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saussurei">Sorex saussurei Merriam, 1892</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[734,1326,1999,2417]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<materialsCitation country="Mexico" elevation="2438" location="Sierra de Colima" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
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“
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A026874AFFF6AC0A10D7F305:B031AD99A026874AFD66ACB211B4F7F7" box="[747,1002,2037,2062]" country="Mexico" name="Sierra de Colima" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" stateProvince="Jalisco">Sierra de Colima</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1020,1115,2037,2062]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1140,1242,2037,2062]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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(alttude
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<quantity box="[808,945,2073,2102]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" unit="ft" value="8000.0">
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<elevation box="[808,945,2073,2102]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8,000 feet</elevation>
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</quantity>
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[=
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<quantity box="[994,1105,2073,2102]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.438" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" unit="m" value="2438.0">
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<elevation box="[994,1105,2073,2102]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.438" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" unit="m" value="2438.0">2438 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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]),” but the type specimen tag has “Sierra Nevado,Jalisco.” Restricted by L. N. Carraway in 2007 to “latitude
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<geoCoordinate box="[868,980,2187,2220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">19-55°N</geoCoordinate>
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, longitude
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<geoCoordinate box="[1145,1279,2187,2220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">103-63°W</geoCoordinate>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[734,1326,1999,2417]" lastBlockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1892" box="[737,930,2226,2259]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saussurei">Sorex saussurei</taxonomicName>
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seems to be closely related to S. mediopua, which it previously included. The
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1892" box="[871,987,2305,2338]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saussurei">saussurei</taxonomicName>
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group (also including S. altoensis and S. mediopua) is included in an unnamed subgenus of
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<taxonomicName box="[1105,1171,2384,2417]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sorex</taxonomicName>
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along with the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[183,317,2423,2456]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trowbridgii">trowbridgii</taxonomicName>
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group, the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1890" box="[491,605,2423,2456]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merriami">merriami</taxonomicName>
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group, the
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<taxonomicName box="[777,864,2423,2456]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvini">salvini</taxonomicName>
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group, and the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1877" box="[1103,1230,2423,2456]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="veraepacis">veraepacis</taxonomicName>
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group and seems to be most closely related to the
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<taxonomicName box="[719,806,2463,2496]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvini">salvini</taxonomicName>
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group and the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[1020,1154,2463,2496]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trowbridgii">trowbridgii</taxonomicName>
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group.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1892" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saussurei">Sorex saussurei</taxonomicName>
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previously included S.
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<taxonomicName box="[578,665,2502,2535]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvini">salvini</taxonomicName>
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, S. mccarthyi, and S. madrensis before all three were recognized as distinct species in Guatemala; it also variously included S.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1925" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emarginatus">emarginatus</taxonomicName>
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, S.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1877" box="[213,340,2589,2614]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="veraepacis">veraepacis</taxonomicName>
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, S. altoensis, S. mediopua, and S. cristobalensis. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6870938/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" targetBox="[120,711,2003,2417]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,299,2629,2654]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Jalisco, Colima, Michoacan, México, Distrito Federal, Morelos and Puebla, SC Mexico.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,376,2703,2732]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 65-77 mm, tail 43-60 mm, ear 5 mm, hindfoot 14-16 mm; weight 6 g. Saussure’s Shrew is medium-sized. Dorsum is medium brown, and venter is grayish white. Tail is ¢.65% of head-body length and slightly bicolored, medium brown above and lighter below. Feet are light; ears are small and rounded. It has well-pigmented tines on their upper incisors; pigmentation on teeth is dark red. There are five unicuspids, third is a little smaller than fourth, and fifth is minute.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[123,234,2935,2968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Habitat.</emphasis>
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High-elevation moist forests and corn and oat fields at elevations of 2100-3650 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[124,624,3014,3047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" box="[124,624,3014,3047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[124,385,3014,3047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[124,497,3057,3086]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" box="[124,497,3057,3086]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[124,258,3057,3086]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[122,596,3093,3126]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" box="[122,596,3093,3126]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[122,357,3093,3126]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[124,1062,3132,3165]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" box="[124,1062,3132,3165]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[124,824,3132,3165]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[124,470,3171,3204]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Saussure’s Shrew is relatively widespread but might be threatened by deforestation in specific areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[122,1328,2423,3324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[125,278,3258,3283]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Carraway (2007, 2014j), Cervantes et al. (2008), Cuaron et al. (2017), Esteva et al. (2010), Matson & Ordoénez-Garza (2017), Woodman et al. (2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |