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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1171-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" ID-ZooBank="267D0D4559CA4A18A08034768E652607" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1171-1" checkinTime="1689969829564" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Short, Andrew Edward Z. &amp; Giron, Jennifer C." docDate="2023" docId="2E1EC6C785615D04AA84048147D3BCB3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1171: 1-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1171" docPubDate="2023-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" docTitle="Novochares pume Short &amp; Girón 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CC320A36-1C35-4EF9-94BA-918353C4A27C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron &amp; Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1689969829564" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="1A8B666756D5216B4A3279ECEC3F3C19" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6C72C77691F8AEB16021690DD0FD7CAE">
<mods:title id="B71915B09EBEBA3FDFEDB25DC000020A">Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron &amp; Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="668CBF617CC703E7317F7062E7A232D2">
<mods:roleTerm id="2BDAA3A4AB5A98B2C1DB9845FCBA1C3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4E89DD6F97F54E182FBD0253897A9501">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9BC605884356B6CA147626E4EC90886" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-7116</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A3420A2543687A9170979DAF2EE7A0F2">Department of Entomology &amp; Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="376C42B9E03BE6397EEB98015B43E5C1" type="email">aezshort@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9C780C711DD6E1B26EFD0CE90DBCAD50" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9AB81BF61E8A50FC7C76567E410C911E">
<mods:roleTerm id="F1F3C88DC7A1CC1AD57AA3D0BD7E7CDA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="478BE8572EF884D1329246469857208A">Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A470F6177C70CA43E8886BA8F5710668" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="ACF430662E5D2218D6F4D0E673FFCD39">Natural Science Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="FC3C82E86EEA844ACE3769374497D246">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C6735C522AB0BB6E36E27E24AB552F16">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B9AFA94B42E3219A180319E62132B1C6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="64A382D921D3761304EB71E57812CE7F">2023-07-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="ECB6B80F98B56AA2FF0BD184B18155C3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="62381973D18E38F3A4EAE4B6BDC50312">1171</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="860C6F3CAD599055FD70BEFF6C71AF7A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E3DC64EBD9111BFF52BE7F2B5BCCDCBB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="23CF9C6B098F9E396B308D9F701BB4B4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B2EF0CAA21633781B78B8D567B658DEB" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1171-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2E1EC6C785615D04AA84048147D3BCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CC320A36-1C35-4EF9-94BA-918353C4A27C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E1EC6C785615D04AA84048147D3BCB3" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="1A55EA2F89E64A6FE67D8EABF78008C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3872176599C356EB6F1488A6362DBF60" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="6DF5A043CF692F84B34DB560E4229C38" LSID="https://zoobank.org/CC320A36-1C35-4EF9-94BA-918353C4A27C" authority="Short &amp; Girón, 2023" authorityName="Short &amp; Girón" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares pume" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pume" status="sp. nov.">Novochares pume</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA266F13D010711DFA99C7F0DB07D7AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2C355E466D986B76F3A3914C4CF86CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="22F11FAC47965FB8B0AA771B4EAAF4D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="98A5180C5E33A62FA7FF94814661B1D1" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Aedeagi of the Novochares tectiformis species group A-C N. piaroa D-F N. florifer G-J N. pume K, L N. tambopatense A, D, G, K dorsal view B, H ventral view C, F, I lateral view E, J, L oblique view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881195" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 28G-J</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="310524195025DF6CC2E4796983FFEB39" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Novochares tectiformis species group A N. duo (red), N. bolivianus (yellow), N. atlanticus (blue), N. danta (green) B N. coya (red), N. yora (yellow), N. xingu (blue), N. mura (green), N. trifurcatus (purple) C N. tectiformis (red) D N. pume (red), N. piaroa (yellow), N. florifer (blue), N. mojenos (green), N. tambopatense (purple)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881196" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 29D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="795C058DD5D7C49302E612DF63EB890D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph id="FC96053F11CCCF71D70F28BEA03599D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B04643650A889ED43BF2713017962FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="853E07FD7F1863D585D5121981DA570F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="433A7FD39EDF4AAD44C1315DF6BE00B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
(male)
</emphasis>
: &quot;VENEZUELA:
<normalizedToken id="7BC6F126DC00AB14DACE31E0263E9DC1" originalValue="Guárico">Guarico</normalizedToken>
, Hato/ Masaguaral, 45kmS Calabozo/
<geoCoordinate id="B4D831B661DA54A299B4B0525A7EE957" degrees="8.57" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="8.57">8.57N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7188A7E7730609056671B0EB80E6CC2D" degrees="67.58" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-67.58">67.58W</geoCoordinate>
, Savanna #12/ 75 m, 15July1989, uv light/ M. Epstein &amp; M. Deza&quot; (USNM).
<emphasis id="DDB0A2DC7F3DB8321F771951636980B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="7738E878CB49AA824362D4688B4EE0DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
(4 exs.): Venezuela: Barinas
</emphasis>
: Barinas, 23.ii.1969, leg. P. &amp; P. Spangler (1, USNM).
<emphasis id="7DB41BC1036FCC648DE896F7ECF39875" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cojedes</emphasis>
: Galeras del Pao, 175 m, 26.vi.1963, leg. C.J. Rosales &amp; A. Perez (3, MIZA, SEMC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="516ADF305DF1EB93656FEA4E105E9326" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8F0B60EF25F4FBA71C4842EC5125968D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B677FCDC0C0AABEBF4F86A89FA5C019" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
See differential diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="632849A1952B603A883B24F8F6D54CFE" lsidName="N. tectiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tectiformis">
<emphasis id="B3238CA2D66F0E30784C368CE2509EAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. tectiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E088C3589B94E34A4C16FFF0BC475C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="E619382AEBCECE2D65652E0304812BF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="54D91BA9E0855C36EEE2AFDF83192E0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Body length 6.4-7.9 mm.
<emphasis id="91F2727DA70801BAE6C742815F7010E1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</emphasis>
: Dorsal surfaces dark brown, with very slightly paler margins of pronotum and elytra.
<emphasis id="AD1E8942176ACBD8E3F423292A7F0098" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
: Maxillary palps nearly 1.3
<normalizedToken id="F61816174D2D36D0C451B8D8E48510F6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than width of head, uniformly orange to brown in color.
<emphasis id="E5059CBB53146F9E443F744A146599EC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
: Ground punctation on pronotum and elytra dense and very shallowly impressed. Elytra without rows of serial punctures, each with very faint rows of scarce and weakly marked systematic punctures on lateral surface. Prosternum flat. Posterior elevation of mesoventrite with posterior face somewhat bisinuate and medial longitudinal ridge extending anteriorly (resembling a nose).
<emphasis id="333733129D84116D5A281563A61F4450" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Apical emargination of fifth ventrite relatively deep, U-shaped.
<emphasis id="636E5B408FAE479C52E4FC4A115589DD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus</emphasis>
: (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6466A445B9066300C9F064D592E64382" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Aedeagi of the Novochares tectiformis species group A-C N. piaroa D-F N. florifer G-J N. pume K, L N. tambopatense A, D, G, K dorsal view B, H ventral view C, F, I lateral view E, J, L oblique view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881195" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28G-J</figureCitation>
) Overall shape pear-like, 3
<normalizedToken id="E8890B02DCA72A632AD496692D329AF0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; lateral projection on apical region of outer margin of each paramere strongly pointed; at closest point, dorsal inner margins of parameres separated by distance nearly 1/3 greatest width of a paramere; dorsal plate of median lobe with neck 0.4
<normalizedToken id="C3F599056881EDAA678FAC5F652EA83F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as broad as base; arms of dorsal plate of median lobe gradually and weakly narrowing towards apex, apically converging, with apex narrowly rounded and dorsally pointed, nearly 0.3
<normalizedToken id="17AA26C457F9BB60E2A54C5883B078BC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of dorsal plate of median lobe; notch between arms slightly projected at base, at base nearly as broad as base of an arm; ventral plate of median lobe moderately sclerotized, triangular, apically pointed, apex extending to apex of arms of dorsal plate; basal piece 0.28
<normalizedToken id="529B667F7A60E86BEFE98EE67417FEE2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of a paramere. In lateral view, aedeagus flattened, with ventral outline of parameres 4.2
<normalizedToken id="C14D086E36727FBB783CC8649CBAE75C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than greatest width near base; dorsal outline nearly straight along basal 2/3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="149A7E16D976CDCF332D2974F6608FE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C08C8197DE85305AADBD7E0ADEB5684D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80969CA8003B539EE17942E2417AE3D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pume, in reference to the Pume indigenous group.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB7FF5DD3CA033ACE26AFDC9499C90E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="817E1E9A8B98262BF3B0CAD7FCD480F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1639CEA712A9E724F9B440DA6A1801F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is known from several localities in the llanos region of Venezuela (Fig.
<figureCitation id="29383C7100246BF071E732590F383DE9" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Novochares tectiformis species group A N. duo (red), N. bolivianus (yellow), N. atlanticus (blue), N. danta (green) B N. coya (red), N. yora (yellow), N. xingu (blue), N. mura (green), N. trifurcatus (purple) C N. tectiformis (red) D N. pume (red), N. piaroa (yellow), N. florifer (blue), N. mojenos (green), N. tambopatense (purple)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881196" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15096E00F23A81B64659F69A0C5441BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="678E9DA936149049EB29FD9B28CE24C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29F1CF5336F5FD196C103E43F766B04C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The holotype was collected at a UV light in a savanna. Nothing else is known about this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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