treatments-xml/data/37/09/70/37097034F87EFFB0FDD03A50FECAFB6C.xml
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<mods:title id="A3717E07744E104FD7413500EA507359">Predatory midges of the tribes Palpomyiini and Sphaeromiini (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from the Middle East, with keys and descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FD293A50FCF5FB89" bold="true" box="[762,883,1097,1124]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">albicornis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3A92FE50FB49" box="[189,470,1162,1189]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ceratopogon albicornis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3AB7FE48FB25" box="[189,462,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ceratopogon calceatus</emphasis>
Haliday in
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3AC8FD89FB06" box="[189,527,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ceratopogon pallidetarsatus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3AECFEDBFAE3" box="[189,349,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia strobli</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3B01FE12FADC" box="[189,404,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia brevinervis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3B22FEFEFAB9" box="[189,376,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia trilobata</emphasis>
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FD623B22FCA2FAB8" box="[689,804,1339,1365]" name="Germany" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Germany</collectingCountry>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E3B47FC37FA95" blockId="9.[189,1052,1162,1506]" box="[189,945,1373,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FF6E3B47FDD3FA9A" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[189,597,1373,1400]" page="264" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1925">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E3B47FDD3FA9A" ID-CoL="8B6P8" authority="Kieffer, 1925: 264" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="264" authorityYear="1925" box="[189,597,1373,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3B47FEF0FA9A" box="[189,374,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia aegyptia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FEAE3B47FDD3FA9A" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[381,597,1373,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref14436" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1925. Chironomides d'Egypte (Dipt.). Bulletin de la Societe royale entomologique d'Egypte 8: 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925: 264</bibRefCitation>
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FD583B47FD57FA95" box="[651,721,1374,1400]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Egypt</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="7D640FC0F87EFFB3FD3D3B47FCAAFA95" box="[750,812,1374,1400]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Suez</collectingRegion>
).
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FC933B44FC37FA95" bold="true" box="[832,945,1373,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E3B98FB9AFA76" blockId="9.[189,1052,1162,1506]" box="[189,1052,1409,1435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E3B98FB9AFA76" box="[189,1052,1409,1435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FF6E3B98FDFDFA76" author="Macfie J. W. S." box="[189,635,1409,1435]" page="126" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1944">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E3B98FDFDFA76" ID-CoL="3MFHT" authority="Macfie, 1944: 126" authorityName="Macfie" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1944" box="[189,635,1409,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Homobezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3B98FE1BFA76" box="[189,413,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Homobezzia atrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FE773B98FDFDFA76" author="Macfie J. W. S." box="[420,635,1409,1435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="125 - 126" refId="ref14543" refString="Macfie J. W. S. 1944. A new species of Homobezzia (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Egypt. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London B 13: 125 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1944. tb 00770. x" type="journal article" year="1944">Macfie, 1944: 126</bibRefCitation>
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(
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,
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87EFFB3FD633B98FD40FA76" box="[688,710,1409,1435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female"></specimenCount>
, figures, description,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FC163B98FB96FA76" box="[965,1040,1409,1435]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Egypt</collectingCountry>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E3BBCFCB7FA52" blockId="9.[189,1052,1162,1506]" box="[189,817,1444,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E3BBCFCB7FA52" box="[189,817,1444,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FF6E3BBCFDADFA53" author="Remm H." box="[189,555,1444,1471]" page="89" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1972">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E3BBCFDADFA53" ID-CoL="8B6VS" authority="Remm, 1972: 89" authorityName="Remm" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1972" box="[189,555,1444,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sajana">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3BBCFED9FA53" box="[189,351,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia sajana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FEB53BBCFDADFA53" author="Remm H." box="[358,555,1444,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="62 - 90" refId="ref14925" refString="Remm H. 1972. Novye vidy mokrecov iz Juznoj Sibiri. Tartu Riikliku Ulikooli Toimetised 293: 62 - 90." type="journal article" year="1972">Remm, 1972: 89</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FDB23BBDFD29FA53" box="[609,687,1444,1470]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Russia</collectingCountry>
Siberia).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E3BD1FD70FA0F" blockId="9.[189,1052,1162,1506]" box="[189,758,1479,1506]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E3BD1FD70FA0F" box="[189,758,1479,1506]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FF6E3BD1FDE6FA0C" author="Remm H." box="[189,608,1479,1506]" page="89" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1972">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E3BD1FDE6FA0C" ID-CoL="87ZVL" authority="Remm, 1972: 89" authorityName="Remm" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1972" box="[189,608,1479,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridens">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3BD1FE13FA0C" box="[189,405,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia quadridens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FE4F3BD1FDE6FA0C" author="Remm H." box="[412,608,1479,1506]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="62 - 90" refId="ref14925" refString="Remm H. 1972. Novye vidy mokrecov iz Juznoj Sibiri. Tartu Riikliku Ulikooli Toimetised 293: 62 - 90." type="journal article" year="1972">Remm, 1972: 89</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FD453BDEFD6FFA0F" box="[662,745,1479,1506]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Russia</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E381CFCFAF9F2" blockId="9.[189,1398,1541,1779]" box="[189,892,1541,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E381CFCFAF9F2" box="[189,892,1541,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E381CFD89F9F2" ID-CoL="887RQ" authorityName="Strobl" authorityYear="1900" box="[189,527,1541,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratopogon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidetarsatus">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E381CFD89F9F2" box="[189,527,1541,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ceratopogon pallidetarsatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FDFF381CFD68F9F2" author="Becker T." box="[556,750,1541,1567]" page="73" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FDFF381CFD68F9F2" author="Becker T." box="[556,750,1541,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="67 - 195" refId="ref13688" refString="Becker T. 1903. Agyptische Dipteren. Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin 2: 67 - 195." type="journal article" year="1903">Becker 1903: 73</bibRefCitation>
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(
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FCF7381CFCE9F9F2" box="[804,879,1541,1567]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Egypt</collectingCountry>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E3830FCFCF940" blockId="9.[189,1398,1541,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E3830FCFCF940" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E3830FE0AF9AF" ID-CoL="LPPX" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[189,396,1576,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3830FE0AF9AF" box="[189,396,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia albicornis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FE623831FD39F9AE" author="Goetghebuer M." box="[433,703,1576,1603]" page="58" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FE623831FD39F9AE" author="Goetghebuer M." box="[433,703,1576,1603]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref14024" refString="Goetghebuer M. 1922. Etude critique des Ceratopogon de la collection Meigen conservee au Museum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 4: 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1922">Goetghebuer 1922: 58</bibRefCitation>
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(combination). —
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FC7F3831FB42F9AF" author="Szadziewski R." box="[940,1220,1576,1602]" page="184" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FC7F3831FB42F9AF" author="Szadziewski R." box="[940,1220,1576,1602]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="183 - 194" refId="ref15176" refString="Szadziewski R. 1984. Redescriptions of three species of the biting midges Ceratopogonidae (Diptera) described by Becker from Egypt. Polish Journal of Entomology 54: 183 - 194." type="journal article" year="1984">Szadziewski 1984: 184</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(=
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FB263830FE9AF988" ID-CoL="887RQ" authorityName="Strobl" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratopogon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidetarsatus">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FB263830FE9AF988" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. pallidetarsatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). — de
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FE503852FD47F98B" author="Meillon B. de &amp; Wirth W. W." box="[387,705,1611,1638]" page="65" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FE503852FD47F98B" author="Meillon B. de &amp; Wirth W. W." box="[387,705,1611,1638]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="35 - 74" refId="ref14812" refString="Meillon B. de &amp; Wirth W. W. 1987. Subsaharan Ceratopogonidae (Diptera). XII. New species and records, mainly from South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 50: 35 - 74." type="journal article" year="1987">Meillon &amp; Wirth 1987: 65</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
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,
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FCF03852FC39F988" box="[803,959,1611,1637]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">South Africa</collectingCountry>
; =
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FC343855FB3AF988" ID-CoL="887RQ" authorityName="Strobl" authorityYear="1900" box="[999,1212,1611,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Ceratopogon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidetarsatus">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FC343855FB3AF988" box="[999,1212,1611,1638]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. pallidetarsatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FB1E3855FAF6F988" ID-CoL="87ZW8" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1919" box="[1229,1392,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strobli">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FB1E3855FAF6F988" box="[1229,1392,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia strobli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E3876FE1FF965" ID-CoL="87ZS9" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1919" box="[189,409,1646,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevinervis">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E3876FE1FF965" box="[189,409,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia brevinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FE7F3877FD17F965" ID-CoL="3MFHT" authorityName="Macfie" authorityYear="1944" box="[428,657,1646,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Homobezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FE7F3877FD17F965" box="[428,657,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Homobezzia atrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). —
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FD0B3876FB04F964" author="Boorman J. &amp; van Harten A." box="[728,1154,1646,1673]" page="456" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FD0B3876FB04F964" author="Boorman J. &amp; van Harten A." box="[728,1154,1646,1673]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="427 - 462" refId="ref13709" refString="Boorman J. &amp; van Harten A. 2002. Some Ceratopogonidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Arabian Peninsula, with particular reference to the Republic of Yemen. Fauna of Arabia 19: 427 - 462." type="journal article" year="2002">Boorman &amp; van Harten 2002: 456</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
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,
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,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FB393876FAC4F964" box="[1258,1346,1647,1673]" name="Yemen" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Yemen</collectingCountry>
). —
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FF6E388BFD88F941" author="Szadziewski R. &amp; Gwizdalska-Kentzer M. &amp; Gilka W." box="[189,526,1682,1708]" page="649" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FF6E388BFD88F941" author="Szadziewski R. &amp; Gwizdalska-Kentzer M. &amp; Gilka W." box="[189,526,1682,1708]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="636 - 653" refId="ref15281" refString="Szadziewski R., Gwizdalska-Kentzer M. &amp; Gilka W. 2011. Order Diptera, family Ceratopogonidae. In: Sheikh Tahnoon Bin Zayed Al Nahyan (patron) &amp; van Harten A. (ed.) Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates 4: 636 - 653. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates." type="journal article" year="2011">
Szadziewski
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FE84388AFE14F941" box="[343,402,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
2011: 649
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
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,
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87EFFB3FD97388BFDDCF941" box="[580,602,1682,1708]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FDBB388BFCE8F940" box="[616,878,1682,1709]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E38AFFB93F93D" blockId="9.[189,1398,1541,1779]" box="[189,1045,1717,1744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E38AFFB93F93D" box="[189,1045,1717,1744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E38AFFEDFF922" ID-CoL="3MFHT" baseAuthorityName="Macfie" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[189,345,1718,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E38AFFEDFF922" box="[189,345,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia atrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FEA538ACFDD1F922" author="Clastrier J." box="[374,599,1717,1743]" page="112" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FEA538ACFDD1F922" author="Clastrier J." box="[374,599,1717,1743]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="53 - 125" refId="ref13856" refString="Clastrier J. 1962. Notes on Ceratopogonidae. XVI. Species of the genus Bezzia Kieffer or related species of the Palearctic Region. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur d'Algerie 40: 53 - 125." type="journal article" year="1962">Clastrier 1962: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87EFFB3FDBA38ACFD07F922" box="[617,641,1717,1743]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87EFFB3FD5E38ACFD25F922" box="[653,675,1717,1743]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female"></specimenCount>
, descriptions, figures,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FC7838ACFB8EF93D" box="[939,1032,1717,1744]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Algeria</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E38C0FCFAF91E" blockId="9.[189,1398,1541,1779]" box="[189,892,1752,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E38C0FCFAF91E" box="[189,892,1752,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF6E38C0FEF2F91F" ID-CoL="8B6VP" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[189,372,1752,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calceata">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E38C0FEF2F91F" box="[189,372,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bezzia calceata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FE4238C1FD04F91E" author="Tokunaga M." box="[401,642,1752,1779]" page="285" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FE4238C1FD04F91E" author="Tokunaga M." box="[401,642,1752,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="273 - 286" refId="ref15435" refString="Tokunaga M. 1966. Some nematocerous Diptera of the north-east of Afghanistan. Report of the Kyoto University Scientific Expedition to Karakoram and Hindukush 8: 273 - 286." type="journal article" year="1966">Tokunaga 1966: 285</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87EFFB3FD4038C1FD2DF91F" box="[659,683,1752,1778]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87EFFB3FD6B38C0FD48F91E" box="[696,718,1753,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87EFFB3FD0838C1FCF6F91E" box="[731,880,1752,1779]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E390EFCDCF8DD" blockId="9.[189,858,1814,1840]" box="[189,858,1814,1840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FB0E60CF87EFFB3FF6E390EFCDCF8DD" box="[189,858,1814,1840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E390EFE14F8DD" box="[189,402,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
non
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FF23390EFE14F8DD" ID-CoL="8B6VS" authorityName="Remm" authorityYear="1972" box="[240,402,1815,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sajana">Bezzia sajana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3E01E733F87EFFB3FE63390FFDFAF8DD" author="Remm H." box="[432,636,1814,1840]" page="441" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87EFFB3FE63390FFDFAF8DD" author="Remm H." box="[432,636,1814,1840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="429 - 442" refId="ref14969" refString="Remm H. 1974. A review of species of the genus Bezzia Kieffer (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 53: 429 - 442." type="journal article" year="1974">Remm 1974: 441</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(=
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87EFFB3FD77390EFCCFF8DD" ID-CoL="87ZVL" authorityName="Remm" authorityYear="1972" box="[676,841,1814,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridens">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FD77390EFCCFF8DD" box="[676,841,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B. quadridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7BA92A9F87EFFB0FF6E394EFBACFEA5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E394EFEB0F89C" blockId="9.[189,310,1879,1905]" box="[189,310,1879,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="E457764EF87EFFB3FF6E394EFEB0F89C" bold="true" box="[189,310,1879,1905]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87EFFB3FF6E394EFEB0F89C" bold="true" box="[189,310,1879,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87EFFB3FF6E399FFAF0F80B" blockId="9.[189,1398,1926,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Entirely blackish brown species, except tarsomeres 13 pale. Scutellum with 6 large setae. Fore femur with 24 ventral spines. Male genitalia large; gonocoxite very long and slender, gonostylus short, divided into 34 tooth-like lobes; aedeagus with slender, very long median process that is nearly straight</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3F15FBACFEA5" blockId="10.[189,1399,267,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">on distal portion; parameres fused, expanded on distal portion, with distinct lateral ribs, apex with 2 small processes. Female with 2 ovoid, distinctly unequal seminal capsules.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7BA92A9F87DFFB0FF6E3F69FACCFD89" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3F69FE2CFE67" blockId="10.[189,426,368,394]" box="[189,426,368,394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="E457764EF87DFFB0FF6E3F69FE2CFE67" bold="true" box="[189,426,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FF6E3F69FE2CFE67" bold="true" box="[189,426,368,394]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3F86FE94FDCF" blockId="10.[189,1399,414,546]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FF6E3F86FEAEFE54" box="[189,296,415,441]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87DFFB0FEE53F86FEE3FE54" box="[310,357,415,441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Sadom,
<date id="CB1EE7E2F87DFFB0FE093F87FD06FE55" box="[474,640,414,441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1976-05-26">26 May 1976</date>
, A. Freidberg leg. (
<collectionCode id="D9B159E7F87DFFB0FCBD3F86FC29FE54" box="[878,943,415,441]" country="Israel" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87DFFB0FC153F86FB8AFE54" box="[966,1036,415,441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Berekhat Yaar,
<date id="CB1EE7E2F87DFFB0FB323F87FAF7FE54" box="[1249,1393,414,441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2003-06-06">6 Jun. 2003</date>
, A. Freidberg leg. (
<collectionCode id="D9B159E7F87DFFB0FE443FDBFE5EFE31" box="[407,472,450,476]" country="Israel" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87DFFB0FE3E3FDBFD9CFE31" box="[493,538,450,476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Besor Nature Reserve, Tel Sharuhen,
<geoCoordinate id="DA94A7E5F87DFFB0FC343FD9FBD7FE31" box="[999,1105,448,476]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="31.283333">31º17 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DA94A7E5F87DFFB0FB8D3FD9FB42FE31" box="[1118,1220,448,476]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="34.483334">34º29 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="CB1EE7E2F87DFFB0FB013FDBFAF4FE31" box="[1234,1394,449,476]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-05-11">11 May 2005</date>
, A. Freidberg leg. (
<collectionCode id="D9B159E7F87DFFB0FE403FFCFE52FE12" box="[403,468,485,511]" country="Israel" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87DFFB0FE3B3FFCFD93FE12" box="[488,533,485,511]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Herzliya, swamp,
<geoCoordinate id="DA94A7E5F87DFFB0FD253FFAFCF3FE12" box="[758,885,483,511]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="10.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="32.171665">32º10.3 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DA94A7E5F87DFFB0FC523FFAFC7AFE12" box="[897,1020,483,511]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="49.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="34.823334">34º49.4 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="CB1EE7E2F87DFFB0FBDB3FFCFB20FE12" box="[1032,1190,485,511]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-05-11">11 May 2008</date>
, A. Freidberg leg. (
<collectionCode id="D9B159E7F87DFFB0FF163C11FE80FDCF" box="[197,262,520,546]" country="Israel" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TAU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3C53FACCFD89" blockId="10.[189,1354,584,612]" box="[189,1354,584,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FF6E3C53FEC8FD89" box="[189,334,586,612]" name="Lebanon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="A9A60AABF87DFFB0FE8A3C53FE01FD89" box="[345,391,586,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Tyre,
<geoCoordinate id="DA94A7E5F87DFFB0FE043C51FDF2FD89" box="[471,628,584,612]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="16.232" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="33.270535">33º16.232 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DA94A7E5F87DFFB0FDAC3C50FCA6FD89" box="[639,800,584,612]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="12.706" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="35.211765">35 º12.706 E</geoCoordinate>
, net,
<date id="CB1EE7E2F87DFFB0FC8C3C53FC78FD89" box="[863,1022,586,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-05-12">12 May 2012</date>
, P. Dominiak leg. (
<collectionCode id="D9B159E7F87DFFB0FB0E3C53FABBFD89" box="[1245,1341,586,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CEIUG</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7BA92A9F87DFFB0FF6E3C92FE20FCD0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3C92FED0FD48" blockId="10.[189,342,651,677]" box="[189,342,651,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="E457764EF87DFFB0FF6E3C92FED0FD48" bold="true" box="[189,342,651,677]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FF6E3C92FED0FD48" bold="true" box="[189,342,651,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3CA0FE20FCD0" blockId="10.[189,1398,697,829]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FF6E3CA0FEC9FD3E" box="[189,335,697,723]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FE8E3CA0FE3EFD3E" box="[349,440,697,723]" name="Algeria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FE143CA3FD96FD39" box="[455,528,698,724]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, Europe (
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FD543CA0FD64FD3E" box="[647,738,697,723]" name="Austria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FD213CA0FCDCFD3E" box="[754,858,697,723]" name="Belgium" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Belgium</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FCBA3CA0FC44FD3E" box="[873,962,697,723]" name="Croatia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Croatia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FC023CA0FB15FD3E" box="[977,1171,697,723]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FB713CA3FB73FD39" box="[1186,1269,698,724]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FAD73CA3FAF4FD39" box="[1284,1394,698,724]" name="Germany" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FF6E3CC4FEA3FD1A" box="[189,293,733,759]" name="Hungary" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FEEA3CC4FE2BFD1A" box="[313,429,733,759]" name="Lithuania" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FE133CC4FD92FD1A" box="[448,532,733,759]" name="Poland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FDFA3CC4FD15FD1A" box="[553,659,733,759]" name="Slovakia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FD743CC4FD6BFD1A" box="[679,749,733,759]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FCD23CC4FCE7FD1A" box="[769,865,733,759]" name="Sweden" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FCA63CC4FB82FD1A" box="[885,1028,733,759]" name="Switzerland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FBCB3CC4FBFCFD1A" box="[1048,1146,733,759]" name="Ukraine" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, former
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FB3F3CC4FAF4FD1A" box="[1260,1394,733,759]" name="Serbia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Yugoslavia</collectingCountry>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87DFFB0FF6E3D19FE50FCF7" author="Szadziewski R. &amp; Borkent A. &amp; Dominiak P." box="[189,470,768,794]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="2" refId="ref15351" refString="Szadziewski R., Borkent A. &amp; Dominiak P. 2013. Ceratopogonidae. In: Beuk P. &amp; Pape T. (eds) Fauna Europaea: Diptera Nematocera. Fauna Europaea v. 2.6. 2. Available from http: // www. faunaeur. org [accessed 4 Apr. 2017]." type="book chapter" year="2013">
Szadziewski
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FE853D18FE16FCF7" box="[342,400,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FE3A3D19FD6CFCF7" box="[489,746,768,794]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FD273D19FCCFFCF7" box="[756,841,768,794]" name="Yemen" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Yemen</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FC803D19FC6AFCF7" box="[851,1004,768,794]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">South Africa</collectingCountry>
. We provide the first records from
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FF6E3D3AFF78FCD0" box="[189,254,803,829]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Israel</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FEE43D3AFE24FCD0" box="[311,418,803,829]" name="Lebanon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7BA92A9F87DFFB0FF6E3D7CFECAFB6C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3D7CFEA9FC92" blockId="10.[189,303,869,895]" box="[189,303,869,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="E457764EF87DFFB0FF6E3D7CFEA9FC92" bold="true" box="[189,303,869,895]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FF6E3D7CFEA9FC92" bold="true" box="[189,303,869,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1FC122F87DFFB0FF6E3D8DFECAFB6C" blockId="10.[189,1399,915,1153]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
In the Middle East and North Africa, the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FCD73D8AFC0CFC40" authorityName="Remm" authorityYear="1974" box="[772,906,915,941]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pygobezzia">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FCD73D8AFC0CFC40" box="[772,906,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pygobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is represented by two very similar species,
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FF6E3DAEFED1FC3D" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[189,343,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FF6E3DAEFED1FC3D" box="[189,343,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. albicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FE473DAEFDAEFC3D" authorityName="Clastrier" authorityYear="1962" box="[404,552,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FE473DAEFDAEFC3D" box="[404,552,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. fuliginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The original description of
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FC513DAEFB8CFC3D" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1925" box="[898,1034,951,976]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FC513DAEFB8CFC3D" box="[898,1034,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. aegyptia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87DFFB0FBE93DAFFB6EFC3C" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[1082,1256,950,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref14436" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1925. Chironomides d'Egypte (Dipt.). Bulletin de la Societe royale entomologique d'Egypte 8: 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer (1925)</bibRefCitation>
, based on a single female, is very poor; however, it matches the description of
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FC223DC3FB0AFC1E" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[1009,1164,985,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FC223DC3FB0AFC1E" box="[1009,1164,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. albicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Unfortunately, the female
<typeStatus id="601B7F80F87DFFB0FEC63DE4FEFAFBFA" box="[277,380,1021,1047]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FE703DE7FDAFFBFA" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1925" box="[419,553,1022,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FE703DE7FDAFFBFA" box="[419,553,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. aegyptia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was probably not saved by Kieffer. Accordingly, we regard
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FB233DE7FAF0FBFA" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1925" box="[1264,1398,1022,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FB233DE7FAF0FBFA" box="[1264,1398,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. aegyptia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FDD83A38FD25FBD7" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[523,675,1056,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FDD83A38FD25FBD7" box="[523,675,1056,1082]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. albicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because the latter species is more common in the region and was reported earlier from
<collectingCountry id="C7B781B2F87DFFB0FE223A5DFDB1FBB3" box="[497,567,1092,1118]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Egypt</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87DFFB0FDB73A5AFC88FBB0" author="Becker T." box="[612,782,1091,1117]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="67 - 195" refId="ref13688" refString="Becker T. 1903. Agyptische Dipteren. Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin 2: 67 - 195." type="journal article" year="1903">Becker (1903)</bibRefCitation>
as
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FCE53A5DFBE9FBB0" box="[822,1135,1091,1118]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ceratoogon pallidetarsata</emphasis>
and by
<bibRefCitation id="DB31BCD3F87DFFB0FB1C3A5AFAF0FBB0" author="Macfie J. W. S." box="[1231,1398,1091,1117]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="125 - 126" refId="ref14543" refString="Macfie J. W. S. 1944. A new species of Homobezzia (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from Egypt. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London B 13: 125 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1944. tb 00770. x" type="journal article" year="1944">Macfie (1944)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="78A0BAA1F87DFFB0FF0E3A7EFEC3FB6D" baseAuthorityName="Macfie" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[221,325,1127,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Bezzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
<emphasis id="8DD41D30F87DFFB0FF0E3A7EFEC3FB6D" box="[221,325,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. atrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>