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<document id="9D6BCA7F60D07B9D203C894340E7CECE" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2017.6" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163231" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722572227296" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lee, Sue Yeon, Yoo, Jung Sun &amp; Kim, Seung Tae" docDate="2017" docId="2C2F87E2FF94FFC4E800F8BF46A3FD4E" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.6.Special.63-66.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13162603" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Frontonia schaefferi Bullington 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="D016FF9AFF94FFC6EB47FF8F470BFFAF" masterDocTitle="Morphology of one Frontonia and two Spathidium ciliates (Ciliophora: Intramacronucleata) from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1722577133053" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CB8A0160B67877F5B3552442B2537C94">Morphology of one Frontonia and two Spathidium ciliates (Ciliophora: Intramacronucleata) from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="115F142EF3E73A8F111EFD072E0E41B8">Lee, Sue Yeon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BFD0AB368062902D7081AA5D2C406451">Yoo, Jung Sun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1ECFAE1B23E8401A1A7E6CF5301AA65F">Kim, Seung Tae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AEBE06259CF5BCD6CA6B3ED45C66A47A">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<treatment id="2C2F87E2FF94FFC4E800F8BF46A3FD4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C2F87E2FF94FFC4E800F8BF46A3FD4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C2F87E2FF94FFC4E800F8BF46A3FD4E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection id="EC9C657FFF94FFC6E800F8BF429CF8E7" box="[839,1431,1840,1864]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF94FFC6E800F8BF429CF8E7" blockId="0.[839,1431,1840,1864]" box="[839,1431,1840,1864]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="FF718198FF94FFC6E800F8BF429CF8E7" bold="true" box="[839,1431,1840,1864]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF94FFC6E800F8BF429CF8E7" bold="true" box="[839,1431,1840,1864]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
1.
<taxonomicName id="63864D77FF94FFC6E825F8BF420CF8E7" authority="Bullington, 1939" authorityName="Bullington" authorityYear="1939" box="[866,1287,1840,1864]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Frontoniidae" genus="Frontonia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="schaefferi">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF94FFC6E825F8BF434DF8E7" bold="true" box="[866,1094,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Frontonia schaefferi</emphasis>
Bullington, 1939
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="3CBD2A71FF94FFC6EE54F8BF4256F8E7" box="[1299,1373,1840,1864]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[1053,1086,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[144,1414,257,1997]" captionTargetId="figure-99@1.[144,1015,257,1996]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Photomicrographs of three cili- ates based on live observations (A-F, H) and after protargol impregnation (G, I, J). A-C, Frontonia schaefferi, left side view of body (A, B) and oral apparatus (C); D-G, Spathidium curiosum, right side view of body (D, E, G) and frontal views (F) showing curious shape of ex- trusomes; H-J, Spathidium muscicola, right side view of body (H-J), macro- nucleus in dividing cell in (J). Scale bars=50μm (A, B), 80μm (D, H, I)." pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A-C)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC9C657FFF94FFC6E800F8FB43A0F863" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF94FFC6E800F8FB43A0F863" blockId="0.[839,1444,1908,1997]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF94FFC6E800F8FB4320F823" bold="true" box="[839,1067,1908,1932]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="14EE3CA9FF94FFC6EF73F8FB43A3F863" collectingDate="2017-05-28" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.583332" location="Dutasan Recreational Forest" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="127.566666" municipality="Pyeongchang-gun" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1">
<location id="A159602FFF94FFC6EF73F8FB4265F824" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C2F87E2FF94FFC4E800F8BF46A3FD4E:A159602FFF94FFC6EF73F8FB4265F824" box="[1076,1390,1908,1932]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.583332" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="127.566666" municipality="Pyeongchang-gun" name="Dutasan Recreational Forest" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Dutasan Recreational Forest</location>
,
<location id="A159602FFF94FFC6EE3CF8FB44BDF803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C2F87E2FF94FFC4E800F8BF46A3FD4E:A159602FFF94FFC6EE3CF8FB44BDF803" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.583332" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="127.566666" municipality="Pyeongchang-gun" name="Jinbu-myeon" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Jinbu-myeon</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="445DAC8EFF94FFC6E884F81B438CF803" box="[963,1159,1940,1964]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Pyeongchang-gun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="4D584E78FF94FFC6EFD3F81B4229F803" box="[1172,1314,1940,1964]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="DC917664FF94FFC6EE68F81B427BF804" box="[1327,1392,1940,1963]" name="South Korea" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
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37° 35
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF94FFC6E825F83C4463F862" bold="true" box="[866,872,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">ʹ</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C1B25033FF94FFC6E8C8F83B44F7F863" box="[911,1020,1971,1997]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="127.566666">
127°34
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF94FFC6E89BF83C44E9F862" bold="true" box="[988,994,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">ʹ</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="D0381034FF94FFC6EF48F83A43A3F863" box="[1039,1192,1972,1997]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" value="2017-05-28">
<collectingDate id="C07CE9DCFF94FFC6EF48F83A43A3F863" box="[1039,1192,1972,1997]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" value="2017-05-28">May 28, 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF95FFC7EBD7FF2644D4F813" blockId="1.[144,1413,169,191]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
64 JOURNAL OF SPECIES RESEARCH
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF95FFC7EFFCFF26428EFF11" box="[1211,1413,169,190]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Vol. 6, Special Edition</emphasis>
A B C E F D G H I J
</paragraph>
<caption id="F0F9667CFF95FFC7EF5AF91D4260F862" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" startId="1.[1053,1086,1682,1704]" targetBox="[144,1414,257,1997]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF95FFC7EF5AF91D4260F862" blockId="1.[1053,1414,1682,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF95FFC7EF5AF91D4351F908" bold="true" box="[1053,1114,1682,1704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of three ciliates based on live observations (A-F, H) and after protargol impregnation (G, I, J). A-C,
<taxonomicName id="63864D77FF95FFC7EF29F96C4226F958" authorityName="Bullington" authorityYear="1939" box="[1134,1325,1762,1784]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Frontoniidae" genus="Frontonia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="schaefferi">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF95FFC7EF29F96C4226F958" box="[1134,1325,1762,1784]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Frontonia schaefferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, left side view of body (A, B) and oral apparatus (C); D-G,
<taxonomicName id="63864D77FF95FFC7EFC5F8984240F882" authorityName="Foissner and Xu" authorityYear="2016" box="[1154,1355,1815,1837]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Spathidiidae" genus="Spathidium" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="curiosum">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF95FFC7EFC5F8984240F882" box="[1154,1355,1815,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Spathidium curiosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, right side view of body (D, E, G) and frontal views (F) showing curious shape of extrusomes; H-J,
<taxonomicName id="63864D77FF95FFC7EFE8F8E84274F8D3" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1930" box="[1199,1407,1895,1916]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Spathidiidae" genus="Spathidium" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="muscicola">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF95FFC7EFE8F8E84274F8D3" box="[1199,1407,1895,1916]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Spathidium muscicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, right side view of body (H-J), macro- nucleus in dividing cell in (J). Scale bars= 50 μm (A, B), 80 μm (D, H, I).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="EC9C657FFF96FFC4EBE9FE8A45CEFDCF" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF96FFC4EBE9FE8A4674FE50" blockId="2.[174,779,261,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF96FFC4EBE9FE8A4628FEB2" bold="true" box="[174,291,261,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Size about 89-112 × 45-53 μm after impregnation; body shape elliptical, anterior end broad, posterior end slightly narrowed, 2: 1 ratio of body length and width; extrusomes spindle-shaped and densely arranged beneath pellicle; buccal field about 21% of body length; about 67 somatic kineties; three vestibular and five postoral kineties; one ellipsoidal marcronucleus; one contractile vacuole.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF96FFC4EBE9FD8845CEFDCF" blockId="2.[174,779,261,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF96FFC4EBE9FD884651FDB0" bold="true" box="[174,346,519,543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Voucher slides.</emphasis>
A slide of protargol-impregnated specimens was deposited at the Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources,
<collectingCountry id="DC917664FF96FFC4EAADFDC74520FDF0" box="[490,555,584,607]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Korea</collectingCountry>
(NNIBRIV4).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC9C657FFF96FFC4EBE9FDE746A3FD4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A43936F4FF96FFC4EBE9FDE746A3FD4E" blockId="2.[174,779,261,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF96FFC4EBE9FDE74610FD2F" bold="true" box="[174,283,616,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Remarks.</emphasis>
The Korean population of
<taxonomicName id="63864D77FF96FFC4E973FDE64400FD2F" authorityName="Bullington" authorityYear="1939" box="[564,779,616,640]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Frontoniidae" genus="Frontonia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="schaefferi">
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF96FFC4E973FDE64400FD2F" box="[564,779,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Frontonia schaefferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles the Chinese population described by Pan
<emphasis id="96F2EAE6FF96FFC4EB9AFD264618FD6F" box="[221,275,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
(2013), except for the ratio of length: width of the body (2: 1 vs. 3: 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>