treatments-xml/data/19/1A/7A/191A7A0500651262FF7EFF36D1D7EE8F.xml

<document id="66561BFBF3BE469C26700326C760D809" ID-CLB-Dataset="45443" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3819.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1e51683-6903-4cf4-997a-54a804dacf09" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="251284" ID-ZooBank="355CBCD4-AB75-4F9F-A476-4B300143F8D6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460439048287" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Miranda, Gil Felipe Gonçalves, Marshall, Stephen A. &amp; Skevington, Jeffrey H." docDate="2014" docId="191A7A0500651262FF7EFF36D1D7EE8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03819p154.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3819 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pelecinobaccha eruptova Hull 1943, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="E523027D004C1248FFE9FFA1D36AED25" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Pelecinobaccha Shannon, description of Relictanum gen. nov., and redescription of Atylobaccha flukiella (Curran, 1941) (Diptera: Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698332679966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4B568F10E3C85772792873226F632C2B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="50BC3174332D14E9A2CEE881AD063A29">
<mods:title id="29D1872324D5918504ABF76C14580316">Revision of the genus Pelecinobaccha Shannon, description of Relictanum gen. nov., and redescription of Atylobaccha flukiella (Curran, 1941) (Diptera: Syrphidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7F69111DE7120CC3701D51A0F15D08B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6742E43EF2AAC680BE9C17F17856B6A0">
<mods:roleTerm id="809610D0D7B0EF475A3AAE1AFDD626EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="83BD2332FE6BDE8B5516462C85CB39A2">Miranda, Gil Felipe Gonçalves</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="35FEC1B843F8EE25B87C16C221C8B29A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FBEB1BFCE58124BF51BFA37D961F3F4D">
<mods:roleTerm id="75D65840E046AB0C47EC3B65648FFCD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AB496BB7C7D9E1F432E2D532AA96543F">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B8FD2B91733D20B4188BDAC38AAC9B1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="72AF6E462C9997003A142088E6EBA93B">
<mods:roleTerm id="3370645173695BE0C49C5087730E5235">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E03B40C8BA4977517D7BD7B82299408D">Skevington, Jeffrey H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AE04BD44575E3925C229C51BFBA9D96B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D58285D1876A04EC089F610CA5DE6F05" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C85C0954680E6762D6626E34EC23E592">
<mods:title id="691FE45F0888EED819D060EB676FE1A4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="761EBD894FA2B108BD41833911C36E76">
<mods:date id="808C7A9DE0BB92E2C925CFF65FDF98DF">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DA748E2FBD0E99484F2A6BA7079A91F0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DF5DBD6619A4C3CBA60A0620C7BC8A92">3819</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DCC6261BC5A234D532A51C0C5DD49F81" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A8C07D8887D1B4DC186503D25560DB91">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A64C78340D90F085B02EED8D83458C19" unit="page">
<mods:start id="905A0BD160A02BD5924B8208CF73E1DE">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E571C43E5C6586D8551698E766251EFC">154</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3776B4DD46955A4FDF51927E89276082">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F40EA7ED8276A56552753DFC010568D4" type="CLB-Dataset">45443</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="738A0DA8511AFF6F1E64D8DC9D21AE0C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3819.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D74D539B4410329C53BA0DE48F455DC" type="GBIF-Dataset">a1e51683-6903-4cf4-997a-54a804dacf09</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7B0AC9E6D4C3B3103347A5E0FC1AB6B3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="815046F4C0C2E8B75448056231D86C33" type="Zenodo-Dep">251284</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3592151DF0F57B41BC907D96A4370B1C" type="ZooBank">355CBCD4-AB75-4F9F-A476-4B300143F8D6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="191A7A0500651262FF7EFF36D1D7EE8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5674454" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119507348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5674454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:191A7A0500651262FF7EFF36D1D7EE8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/191A7A0500651262FF7EFF36D1D7EE8F" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="D9A9989800651261FF7EFF36D204EDF6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF7EFF36D185ED97" blockId="41.[151,751,151,211]" box="[151,751,151,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="CA447C7F00651261FF7EFF36D185ED97" bold="true" box="[151,751,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF7EFF36D185ED97" bold="true" box="[151,751,151,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000651261FF7EFF36D108ED97" authority="Hull, 1943" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,610,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecinobaccha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptova" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF7EFF36D2ACED94" bold="true" box="[151,454,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pelecinobaccha eruptova</emphasis>
(Hull, 1943)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8F4AA7A00651261FD80FF39D185ED97" box="[617,751,152,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF7EFF1AD204EDF6" blockId="41.[151,751,151,211]" box="[151,366,186,211]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Map 10. 
<figureCitation id="0988D79600651261FF12FF1BD200EDF6" box="[251,362,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="127.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[237,1354,193,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@127.[208,1355,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="FIGURE 28. Pelecinobaccha eruptova (Hull, 1943). a – b. Female genitalia: a. Oblique dorsal. b. Lateral. c – f. Male genitalia: c. Epandrium, lateral. d. Epandrium, ventral. e. Hypandrium, lateral. f. Hypandrium, oblique ventral. g. Holotype Baccha zerene Hull, 1949 (= Pelecinobaccha eruptova), habitus, dorsal. 7 tg: 7 th tergite, 8 tg: 8 th tergite, 10 tg: 10 th tergite, cerc: cercus, s scl: subepandrial sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251312/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figure 28</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9A9989800651261FF7EFEA3D796EC70" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF7EFEA3D19BEC12" blockId="41.[151,1435,258,342]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000651261FF7EFEA3D2D3EC3D" ID-CoL="8B62D" authority="Hull, 1943" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,441,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Baccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptova">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF7EFEA3D22EEC3D" box="[151,324,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baccha eruptova</emphasis>
Hull, 1943
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="F522B6E200651261FE3DFEA3D13BEC3D" author="Hull" box="[468,593,258,280]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refString="Hull, F. M. (1943 b) New species of Syrphid flies in the National Museum. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 33, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1943" yearSuffix="b">Hull, 1943b</bibRefCitation>
: 40. 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100651261FD6AFEA2D1DFEC3D" box="[643,693,259,280]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300651261FCFEFEA2D022EC3D" box="[791,840,259,280]" name="Peru" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Peru</collectingCountry>
, Loreto, Iquitos. 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100651261FC10FEA3D73DEC3D" box="[1017,1111,258,280]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male USNM. 
<bibRefCitation id="F522B6E200651261FB07FEA3D601EC3D" author="Hull" box="[1262,1387,258,280]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refString="Hull, F. M. (1949 a) The genus Baccha from the New World. Entomologica Americana, 27, 89 - 291." type="journal article" year="1949" yearSuffix="a">Hull, 1949a</bibRefCitation>
: 204 (fig. 61, female abdomen), 276 (fig. 365, female wing)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF7EFEE1D796EC70" blockId="41.[151,1435,258,342]" box="[151,1276,320,342]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1A3EC3D00651261FF7EFEE1D796EC70" box="[151,1276,320,342]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000651261FF7EFEE1D2F6EC73" ID-CoL="8B6B4" authority="Hull, 1949" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,412,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Baccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zerene">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF7EFEE1D240EC73" box="[151,298,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baccha zerene</emphasis>
Hull, 1949
</taxonomicName>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="1012ED0200651261FE51FEE1D10FEC73" author="Hull" box="[440,613,320,342]" page="245" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="F522B6E200651261FE51FEE1D159EC73" author="Hull" box="[440,563,320,342]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refString="Hull, F. M. (1949 b) New species of New World Baccha. Ohio Journal of Science, 49, 244 - 246." type="journal article" year="1949" yearSuffix="b">Hull, 1949b</bibRefCitation>
: 245
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100651261FD86FEE0D1CBEC73" box="[623,673,321,342]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300651261FCE8FEE0D058EC73" box="[769,818,321,342]" name="Peru" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Peru</collectingCountry>
, Chanchamayo. 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100651261FC30FEE1D75DEC73" box="[985,1079,320,342]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male CNC. 
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FB5FFEE1D796EC70" bold="true" box="[1206,1276,320,341]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">n. syn.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9A9989800651262FF7EFE23D11BEC4F" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF7EFE23D2EAEFFA" blockId="41.[151,1437,386,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300651261FF7EFE23D3BEECBE" box="[151,212,386,411]" name="Malta" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF7EFE23D3BEECBE" bold="true" box="[151,212,386,411]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF0AFE23D249ECBE" bold="true" box="[227,291,386,411]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Head</emphasis>
: Black. Face narrowing slightly below tubercle, pale on lateral ⅓. Lunule with black central macula, usually pale above antennal insertion and around macula but leaving a dark vitta connecting the macula to the frontal triangle color. Frontal triangle entirely black, with silvery-white pollen laterally restricted to oval spots, disconnected from the pollen from the face. Vertical triangle with 3 rows of pile, but most pile concentrated in a single median row; ocellar triangle ~1.5 times its length from posterior eye margin. Eye contiguity slightly shorter than vertical triangle length. Eye with sub-triangular indentation on posterior margin positioned slightly dorsal to level of antenna insertion. Antennal insertions confluent, ventral sclerotized margin slightly extended dorsally. Dorsal ¼ of occiput with 2 rows of simple black pile, anterior row with very short pile; middle ½ with 2–3 rows of pile, anterior rows simple and black, posterior row scale-like, long and white; ventral ¼ with 2–3 irregular rows of scale-like white pile.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF2EFD4BD167E906" blockId="41.[151,1437,386,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF2EFD4BD24AEE26" bold="true" box="[199,288,746,771]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Thorax</emphasis>
: Dark brown to black. Scutum with cordiform region of sparse pollen anterior to scutellum; scutum with mainly short, erect, black pile, except longer on cordiform region, laterally anterior to transverse suture and on an anterior white pilose row (interrupted in the middle). Scutellum dark brown, pile black and long, as long as cordiform region, subscutellar fringe pile long, pale medially and usually black laterally. Pleuron usually entirely black, sometimes with small pale area ventro-posteriorly on posterior anepisternum; pleuron white pilose, except black pilose on ventro-posterior katepisternum, and usually with black pile on anterior anepisternum, posterior ½ of posterior anepisternum, anterior anepimeron, and sometimes dorso-posterior katepisternum with black pile intermixed. Plumula normal, yellow to light brown. Calypter light brown with darker margin and fringe. Halter yellow, apex of stem dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF2EFB8FD722E9B0" blockId="41.[151,1437,386,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF2EFB8FD262E962" bold="true" box="[199,264,1070,1095]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wing</emphasis>
: Basal ½ dark (cells bc, c, sc, basal ⅔ of r1, basal ⅓ of r2+3, r, base of r4+5, bm, basal ¼ to ⅓ of dm, basal ⅓ or ½ of cua1, diffusely dark or darker on anterior margin of cu 
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FCA1FBF7D03CE948" box="[840,854,1110,1133]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">p</emphasis>
), entirely microtrichose; alula large, basally 2 times to apically 4 times as broad as c cell, dark or anterior ½ dark, entirely microtrichose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF2EFB01D760E9F9" blockId="41.[151,1437,386,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF2EFB01D395E99C" bold="true" box="[199,255,1184,1209]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Legs</emphasis>
: Proleg dark brown, profemur sometimes light brown on basal ⅔. Mesoleg dark brown. Metaleg dark brown, pale from apical ⅓ or ¼ of metabasitarsomere to apical metatarsomere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF2EFB49D2A4EA0D" blockId="41.[151,1437,386,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF2EFB49D256E824" bold="true" box="[199,316,1256,1281]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Dark brown to black; 3.9 times as long as thorax. First tergite black pilose on dorsal ½ and white pilose elsewhere, sometimes mostly black pilose. Second tergite long, length 4 times minimum width, pale on baso-lateral ⅔; 2nd tergite with median-subapical triangular region of dull black pollen, and with black, long and erect pile laterally, with short and appressed pile dorsally. Third tergite trapezoidal and long, length 2.2 times minimum width, baso-lateral corners with triangular faint pale maculae and sometimes with a pair of faint pale vittae medially; 3rd tergite with large central triangular region of dull black pollen and with short, appressed and black pile. Fourth tergite sub-quadrate to rectangular and long; remaining characteristics as on 3rd. Fifth tergite either rectangular and wide or sub-quadrate; remaining characteristics as on 3rd. 
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FBCEFA4ED7FFEB2D" bold="true" box="[1063,1173,1519,1544]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Genitalia</emphasis>
: Cercus with 1 regular row of pile on medial margin and 2 regular rows on lateral margin. Surstylus directed ventrally, with rounded apex, with strong setulae (around 8) on ventral apex and 3–5 thinner setulae on apical ½, dorso-medial ⅓ constituted of a thin sclerotized layer, pilose on basal ½ of the dorsal surface. Subepandrial sclerite trapezoidal, apical margin with 3 small extensions, central one directed dorsally, lateral ones connected to base of the surstyli, posterior end almost straight. Hypandrium with ventral notch extending to anterior ⅔. Phallapodeme tapering on basal ⅓. Distiphallus smooth and anterior surface straight. Postgonite with pile mainly on ventral surface, ventral surface slightly expanded, convex until dorso-apical extremity, dorsal surface slightly concave; postgonite apex convex anteriorly, with acute dorsal extremity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300651261FF2EF892D6F7EAF9" blockId="41.[151,1437,386,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FF2EF892D274EA69" bold="true" box="[199,286,1843,1868]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
: Similar to male except: Pale on face and lunule more distinct. Ocellar triangle ~2 times its length from posterior eye margin and ~1 ocellus-width from lateral eye margin. Occiput middle with 3–4 rows of pile. Cell cu 
<emphasis id="A3C7170100651261FA67F8F9D6F6EA4A" box="[1422,1436,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">p</emphasis>
and anal lobe distinctly entirely dark. Second abdominal tergite shorter than on male, length 2.6 times minimum width, light brown, with dull pollinose region smaller, and lateral pile much shorter than on male. Third tergite shorter than on male, baso-lateral ½ with wide quadrate maculae. Fourth tergite sub-quadrate, longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300661262FF7EFF36D2E1EC63" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,938]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fifth tergite slightly tapering towards apex, long, length 1.3 times minimum width. Sixth segment long, 5.2 times as long as wide and 1.7 times as long as 5th tergite. 
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FD0DFF1FD038EDF2" bold="true" box="[740,850,190,215]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Genitalia</emphasis>
: 7th tergite short, basal extensions as long as the 6th segment; 7th segment lateral sclerite triangular; 7th segment with central dorsal longitudinal membranous area bare. Eighth tergite central region unsclerotized, basal crest sclerotized, straight, apex more acute. Cercus with 1 row of pile on apical margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="910CCB1300661262FF2EFEF0D11BEC4F" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,938]" box="[199,625,337,362]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FF2EFEF0D24EEC4F" bold="true" box="[199,292,337,362]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Length.</emphasis>
<quantity id="564B66F600661262FEC3FEF0D2DEEC4F" box="[298,436,337,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="12.25" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="12.0">12–12.5mm</quantity>
; wing 
<quantity id="564B66F600661262FE16FEF0D107EC4F" box="[511,621,337,362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="9.0">9–9.5mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9A9989800661262FF2EFED4D676ECAB" box="[199,1308,373,398]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="910CCB1300661262FF2EFED4D676ECAB" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,938]" box="[199,1308,373,398]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FF2EFED4D20AECAB" bold="true" box="[199,352,373,398]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300661262FE8EFED4D2C1ECAB" box="[359,427,373,398]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas, Rondônia), 
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300661262FD2DFED7D19DECA8" box="[708,759,374,397]" name="Peru" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Peru</collectingCountry>
(Cuzco, Lima, Loreto, Madre de Dios, Ucayali).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9A9989800661262FF2EFE38D733EE47" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="910CCB1300661262FF2EFE38D733EE47" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,938]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FF2EFE38D2D3EC97" bold="true" box="[199,441,409,434]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300661262FE23FE3BD159EC97" box="[458,563,410,434]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Amazonas, Ipixuna, Rio Gregório, Com. Lago Grande, 
<geoCoordinate id="F487ADD400661262FB13FE3BD6F6EC97" box="[1274,1436,410,434]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="1" value="-7.1699166">07°10'11.7'' S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F487ADD400661262FF7EFE1FD256ECF0" box="[151,316,446,470]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="1" value="-70.81953">70°49'10.3'' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FEAEFE1FD162ECF3" box="[327,520,446,470]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2011-05-18" valueMax="2011-05-23" valueMin="2011-05-18">18–23 May 2011</date>
, M. M. Casagrande &amp; 
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300661262FCE1FE1FD075ECF3" box="[776,799,446,470]" name="Iceland" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">O</collectingCountry>
. H. Mielke (1 ♀, INPA-DT0000168); ..., Manaus, km 65 Boa Vista Rd., 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FEAEFE43D2B5ECDF" box="[327,479,482,506]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1973-03-14">14 Mar 1973</date>
, B. V. Peterson (
<specimenCount id="87B5009A00661262FD4CFE43D1BBECDC" box="[677,721,482,506]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FD36FE43D073ECDF" box="[735,793,482,506]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FCC8FE40D01FECDF" box="[801,885,481,506]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FC96FE40D0B2ECDF" box="[895,984,481,506]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="31-08-16">160831</date>
); Rondônia, Nova Mamoré, Pq. Est. do Guaiará Mirim, Rio Formoso, dry Malaise trap on ‘terra firme’, 
<geoCoordinate id="F487ADD400661262FC81FDA4D084EF3B" box="[872,1006,517,542]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="15" value="-10.323889">10°19'26'' S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F487ADD400661262FC1CFDA4D7EFEF38" box="[1013,1157,517,542]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="15" value="-64.657776">64°38'88'' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FB79FDA7D674EF3B" box="[1168,1310,517,542]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1995-10-22">22 Oct 1995</date>
, J. Vidal &amp; L. S. Aquino (1 ♀, INPA-DT0000257). 
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300661262FD8CFD8BD1DAEF64" box="[613,688,554,577]" name="Peru" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">PERU</collectingCountry>
. Cuzco, Pilcopata, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FC64FD8BD74BEF67" box="[909,1057,553,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1978-02-13">13 Feb 1978</date>
, P. M. Marsh (
<specimenCount id="87B5009A00661262FB39FD8BD797EF64" box="[1232,1277,554,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FAE2FD8BD636EF67" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1291,1372,554,578]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FA8FFD8BD6F6EF64" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[1382,1436,554,577]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ENT</collectionCode>
00257683); [Junín], Chanchamayo, 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100661262FDD0FDECD1CBEF43" box="[569,673,589,614]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FD44FDECD0F8EF43" authority="Hull" authorityName="Hull" box="[685,914,589,614]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Baccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zerene">Baccha zerene Hull</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FC77FDEFD0B2EF43" box="[926,984,590,614]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
No 20536 [red label], 0 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FB14FDEFD65DEF43" box="[1277,1335,589,614]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">3 Jul</date>
??48, J. Schunke (
<specimenCount id="87B5009A00661262FEE5FDD3D253EFAC" box="[268,313,626,650]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100661262FEA1FDD0D2DAEFAF" box="[328,432,625,650]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FE53FDD0D10AEFAC" box="[442,608,625,650]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Baccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zerene">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FE53FDD0D10AEFAC" box="[442,608,625,650]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Baccha zerene</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FD98FDD3D1C1EFAF" box="[625,683,626,650]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FD5CFDD0D063EFAF" box="[693,777,625,650]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
203489); [Lima], Iquitos, 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100661262FBD7FDD0D7CCEFAF" box="[1086,1190,625,650]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
[red label], 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100661262FAD1FDD3D605EFAF" box="[1336,1391,626,650]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
No 56425 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FF0CFD37D25CEF8B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[229,310,662,686]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
[red label], 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FE2DFD37D105EF8B" box="[452,623,662,686]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1931-03" valueMax="1931-04-31" valueMin="1931-03-00">Mar–Apr 1931</date>
, R.C.S. Shannon (1 ♀, 
<typeStatus id="4E0875B100661262FC97FD34D08CEF8B" box="[894,998,661,686]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FC07FD34D7C4EF8B" box="[1006,1198,661,686]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Baccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptova">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FC07FD34D7C4EF8B" box="[1006,1198,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Baccha eruptova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FB57FD37D67EEF8B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1214,1300,662,686]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
); Loreto, El Indio (Cerros de Contamana), 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FE06FD1BD157EFF7" box="[495,573,698,722]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2010-09">10 Sep</date>
[19]86, P. Hocking (1 ♀, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FC8DFD1BD0DFEFF7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[868,949,698,722]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FC54FD1BD099EFF4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[957,1011,698,721]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ENT</collectionCode>
00257669); ..., Explorama Lodge, 
<quantity id="564B66F600661262FA69FD1BD3D1EFD3" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
NE Iquitos on Amazon river, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FDC8FD7FD062EFD3" box="[545,776,733,758]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1990-06-24" valueMax="1990-07-20" valueMin="1990-06-24">24 Jun–20 Jul 1990</date>
, Menke &amp; Awertschenko (1 ♀, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FB96FD7FD7BAEFD3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1151,1232,734,758]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FB32FD7FD67BEFD0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[1243,1297,734,757]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ENT</collectionCode>
00257685); Madre de Dios, Manu, Rio Manu, Pakitza, 
<quantity id="564B66F600661262FD68FCA0D1AEEE3F" box="[641,708,769,794]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="F487ADD400661262FD39FCA3D070EE3F" box="[720,794,770,794]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-12.116667">12°7'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F487ADD400661262FCC8FCA0D0EEEE3F" box="[801,900,769,794]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-70.96667">70°58'W</geoCoordinate>
, Malaise trap, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FBC5FCA3D7B3EE3F" box="[1068,1241,770,794]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1988-09-09" valueMax="1988-09-23" valueMin="1988-09-09">9–23 Sep 1988</date>
, W. N. Mathis (
<specimenCount id="87B5009A00661262FA79FCA3D3C6EE18" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FF54FC87D264EE1B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[189,270,806,830]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FEF0FC87D225EE18" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[281,335,806,829]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ENT</collectionCode>
00257693); ..., Erika (near Salvacion), 
<quantity id="564B66F600661262FCC8FC84D009EE1B" box="[801,867,805,830]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="550.0">550m</quantity>
, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FC9BFC84D77CEE1B" box="[882,1046,805,830]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1988-09-05" valueMax="1988-09-06" valueMin="1988-09-05">5–6 Sep 1988</date>
, A. Freidberg (1 ♀, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FAE3FC87D631EE1B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1290,1371,806,830]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USNM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FA8FFC87D6F6EE18" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[1382,1436,806,829]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ENT</collectionCode>
00257692); [Ucayali], 
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FE7EFCE8D290EE47" box="[407,506,841,866]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecinobaccha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pucallpa" status="sp. nov.">Pucallpa</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FDECFCEBD1E6EE47" box="[517,652,842,866]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1947-11-08">8 Nov 1947</date>
, J. Schunke (
<specimenCount id="87B5009A00661262FCCAFCEBD027EE44" box="[803,845,842,866]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7A253D600661262FCB0FCEBD0F8EE47" box="[857,914,842,866]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
<taxonomicName id="56B3B09000661262FC70FCE8D087EE47" box="[921,1005,841,866]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
<date id="E50DEDD300661262FC1CFCE8D724EE47" box="[1013,1102,841,866]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="30-08-16">160830</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9A9989800661262FF2EFCCCD1D7EE8F" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="910CCB1300661262FF2EFCCCD1D7EE8F" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,938]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="A3C7170100661262FF2EFCCCD225EEA3" bold="true" box="[199,335,877,902]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Comments.</emphasis>
One male specimen from Loreto (
<collectingCountry id="E9A48B8300661262FD32FCCFD078EEA3" box="[731,786,878,902]" name="Peru" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Peru</collectingCountry>
) has an entirely white-pilose posterior anepisternum, but this is considered to be an intraspecific variation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>