110 lines
9.2 KiB
XML
110 lines
9.2 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359191" approvalRequired="75" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="72" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534080339" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="W. Christopher Wozencraft" docDate="1993" docId="41263629C3137446FF69FA27F996133D" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Carnivora.279-348.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Helarctos Horsfield 1825" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="337" masterDocId="BD1F4E51C329747CFFD6FC3FFFE0142F" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1669342317230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Carnivora</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>W. Christopher Wozencraft</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>279</mods:start>
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<mods:end>348</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7359191</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7288821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7288821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41263629C3137446FF69FA27F996133D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41263629C3137446FF69FA27F996133D" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">
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<subSubSection box="[191,938,1560,1596]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[191,1766,1560,1810]" box="[191,938,1560,1596]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">
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<treatmentCitation author="Horsfield" authority="Horsfield, 1825" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1825" box="[191,926,1560,1596]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Helarctos" issue="6" journal="Zool. J." kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="221" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Helarctos" volume="2" year="1825">
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<taxonomicName authority="Horsfield, 1825" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1825" box="[191,624,1560,1596]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Helarctos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[191,343,1560,1596]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">Helarctos</emphasis>
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Horsfield, 1825
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Horsfield" box="[644,926,1560,1596]" issue="6" journal="Zool. J." pageId="58" pageNumber="337" pagination="221" title="Helarctos" volume="2" year="1825">Zool. J., 2(6):221</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="337" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[191,1766,1560,1810]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">
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TYPE SPECIES:
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<taxonomicName authority="Horsfield, 1825" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1825" box="[488,1098,1600,1641]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Helarctos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euryspilus">
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<emphasis box="[488,820,1600,1641]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">Helarctos euryspilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Horsfield, T." box="[835,1098,1600,1641]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" refId="ref159312" refString="Horsfield, T. 1825. Description of the RIMAU-DAHAN of the inhabitants of Sumatra, a new species of Felis, discovered in the forests of Bencoolen, by Sir T. Stamford Raffles, late Lieutenant Governor of Fort Marlborough, & c., & c., & c. Zoological Journal, 1 (4): 542 - 554." year="1825">Horsfield, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName authority="Raffles, 1821" authorityName="Raffles" authorityYear="1821" box="[1160,1676,1600,1641]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Ursus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malayanus">
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<emphasis box="[1160,1437,1600,1641]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">Ursus malayanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Raffles, T. S." box="[1451,1676,1600,1641]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" refId="ref295881" refString="Raffles, T. S. 1821. Descriptive catalogue of a zoological collection, made on account of the honorable East Indian Company, in the island of Sumatra and its vicinity, under the direction of Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, Lieutenant-Governor of Fort Marlborough, with additional notices illurstrative of the natural history. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 13: 239 - 274." year="1821">Raffles, 1821</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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), by original designation (
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<bibRefCitation author="Melville, R. V. & J. D. D. Smith" box="[733,1166,1644,1683]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" refId="ref237125" refString="Melville, R. V., and J. D. D. Smith (eds.). 1987. Official lists and indexes of names and works in zoology. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 366 pp." year="1987">Melville and Smith, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="337" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[191,1766,1560,1810]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">
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COMMENTS: Revised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Pocock, R. I." box="[664,919,1684,1724]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" refId="ref290006" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1932 b. The black and brown bears of Europe and Asia. Part II. The sloth bear (Melursus), the Himalayan black bear (Selenarctos) and the Malayan bear (Helarctos). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 36 (1): 101 - 138." year="1932">Pocock (1932b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[944,1008,1684,1724]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">Van</collectingRegion>
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Gelder (1977) placed
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1825" box="[1393,1545,1684,1724]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Helarctos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1393,1545,1684,1724]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">Helarctos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<emphasis box="[1603,1766,1684,1724]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1793" box="[1603,1760,1684,1724]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Melursus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Melursus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Pocock, R. I." box="[360,615,1726,1766]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" refId="ref290688" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1941 a. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Mammalia. Vol. II. Carnivora (suborders Aeluroidae (part) and Arctoidae). Taylor and Francis, Ltd., London, 503 pp." year="1941">Pocock (1941a)</bibRefCitation>
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first suggested the close relationship between
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1429,1609,1726,1766]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Helarctos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">
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<emphasis box="[1429,1609,1726,1766]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">M. ursinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Raffles" authorityYear="1821" baseAuthorityName="Raffles" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Helarctos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malayanus">H. malayanus</taxonomicName>
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;
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</emphasis>
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however, this was not well supported by
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<bibRefCitation author="Goldman, D. P. & R. Giri & S. J. O'Brien" box="[1269,1643,1768,1810]" pageId="58" pageNumber="337" refId="ref122531" refString="Goldman, D. P., R. Giri, and S. J. O'Brien. 1989. Molecular genetic-distance estimates among the Ursidae as indicated by one- and two-dimensional protein electrophoresis. Evolution, 43 (2): 282 - 295." year="1989">Goldman et al. (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |