treatments-xml/data/03/CD/87/03CD87ECD23F1905FF1EF18DFA863B82.xml

153 lines
18 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="1EC91986C3A5109399772C1B4830F4B9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13618068" ID-ZooBank="7B226163-8E94-413A-9549-E0B74502878C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725025544867" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Azar, Dany, Maksoud, Sibelle, Abi-Saad, Pierre &amp; Nel, Andre" docDate="2024" docId="03CD87ECD23F1905FF1EF18DFA863B82" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5497.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5497 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lebanoaeshna mikhaeli Azar, Maksoud, Abi-Saad &amp; Nel, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="FFF4FF94D23B1900FF89F579FF973907" masterDocTitle="A new, to date endemic, family of dragonfly in the mid-Cretaceous fossil fish Konservat-Lagerstätte of Haqel, Lebanon (Odonata: Anisoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="142" pageNumber="146" updateTime="1725026673843" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="E100046AC229C9F3AD12F66BB4145A52" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="965C7A81427E812DCBB8D14F186AECA1">
<mods:title id="F6E06B94A03AC0341D532EF99942963A">A new, to date endemic, family of dragonfly in the mid-Cretaceous fossil fish Konservat-Lagerstätte of Haqel, Lebanon (Odonata: Anisoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8149170398C25766048DC9A0D7920846" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9839B3B632295D3AAAC4E7C0AB3DDFAF">
<mods:roleTerm id="1419DA061829779BAB2E0039E7B62571">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C7997389168953E2022E51ECA1F4F574">Azar, Dany</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F62DDFDF63F6AE53B5074C1E7A4CFCCA" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4485-197X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5685AC0395CF2ED945D7660C1914C3C8">State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, China &amp; Department of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Sciences II, Lebanese University, P. O. Box: 26110217, Fanar, Matn, Lebanon</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04F9D663022FA5314EB2CA450251F255" type="email">danyazar@ul.edu.lb</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="62240833E2378A7E4101071487D2B4A0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3DFEE93D629B97512F1E96768FE6778B">
<mods:roleTerm id="34F65ED09AFF589715B05676B802E4F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="88D54D890548A1856AED7ABDC31EFE80">Maksoud, Sibelle</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="504422468B67DBD95672D300DBAF5DFD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4004-6735</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FB70406E55DF1359B0FF5AB21F2A10F0">State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, China &amp; Department of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Sciences II, Lebanese University, P. O. Box: 26110217, Fanar, Matn, Lebanon</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CB46D6914CC3215CCD4EE4E3BF1451A" type="email">sibelle.maksoud@ul.edu.lb</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4D6C25DE33C8D8CC2D6C1C27448D28A4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06E1EED48CD620354D787907BE5561FC">
<mods:roleTerm id="61E59410B1F393D6A79E36BCAEE23836">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="96306D68448B5B8BFFEB98740086AE1C">Abi-Saad, Pierre</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9114D665410ED445CC7B3D02991AD8B">Memory of Time, Byblos old sook, Byblos, Lebanon</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CB2DFB808AB7D684FD24FC6DEABD036C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA88249916374928F51D9F0DA115A69E">
<mods:roleTerm id="30C88C14F7DF7ECD58420D1F1E9A392F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B7E4D786D623F60A1B451DDC8EEA69E4">Nel, Andre</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4815804486C1CEAC2434BD2FAB37C790">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB-UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 57 Rue Cuvier, CP 50, Entomologie, F- 75005, Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="447C312FA3BF572254B7232059F1061E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="42E60EC41992239D17F2AF46A2CA4709" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="285F84E96674D0E88C05A1E539E04F58">
<mods:title id="7E08D028B2555378E73E498CA50861A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="928A40BCB6F2A3D5BE461753861DF448">
<mods:date id="ECC377CFFCB1F70149754FDDE1F28B19">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="075AED642672FDC6DB0DA00C9D5E3A9F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D98C98DAC406C1C76C96C8C0BA6013C9">2024-08-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EFDE888A33AE98021E0B958F981FC3ED" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F8288EFECD17D3983849A5A7B4A3BC02">5497</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B906EE80AAA9571E637F190905324026" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1800078ACD3A7D7EA783E2662FCD511F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="34A0FA96887301F01BD7C92AE9D8AC42" unit="page">
<mods:start id="835DB20C120D69390600B4146BB52129">142</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BAA3A99F207CFB24C85FF8EDF2F34F66">150</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="8D1C201B43EA161AE0307694BB7511D8">
<mods:url id="E03926E490FF5B3D8A842CDA86F26585">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.9</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="20D65887E0B8DB5BC17AFDF4D3017D1D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9ED23190111223891732217CD2889CB9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51706A7FA92B353A9CF92B10B137218E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2CB310786D11A0DC7C9A64C2B2BDBB80" type="Zenodo-Dep">13618068</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F586E7DDEDBADEB2D4F3CC81E6D654CD" type="ZooBank">7B226163-8E94-413A-9549-E0B74502878C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CD87ECD23F1905FF1EF18DFA863B82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87ECD23F1905FF1EF18DFA863B82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87ECD23F1905FF1EF18DFA863B82" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<subSubSection id="C37E6571D23F1904FF1EF18DFBAE3C33" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF1EF18DFD883C08" blockId="4.[151,1082,1268,1403]" box="[151,543,1268,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<heading id="D0938196D23F1904FF1EF18DFD883C08" bold="true" box="[151,543,1268,1295]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF1EF18DFD883C08" bold="true" box="[151,543,1268,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D79D23F1904FF1EF18DFE2D3C08" authorityName="Azar &amp; Maksoud &amp; Abi-Saad &amp; Nel" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,442,1268,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Liupanshaniidae" genus="Lebanoaeshna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mikhaeli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF1EF18DFE2D3C08" bold="true" box="[151,442,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Lebanoaeshna mikhaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2235793D23F1904FE48F18CFD883C08" box="[449,543,1269,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF1EF060FBAE3C33" blockId="4.[151,1082,1268,1403]" box="[151,1081,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
Genus:
<uri id="FFF53AF8D23F1904FF67F060FBAE3C33" box="[238,1081,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFC20C2FD23F1904FE77F060FBAE3C33" box="[510,1081,1305,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">2AAF9E86-B9CA-4B6D-A25E-EC9D430B529A</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6571D23F1904FF1EF044FF4E3C7C" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF1EF044FBAD3C5F" blockId="4.[151,1082,1268,1403]" box="[151,1082,1341,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
Species:
<uri id="FFF53AF8D23F1904FF75F044FBAD3C5F" box="[252,1082,1341,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFC20C2FD23F1904FD85F044FBAD3C5F" box="[524,1082,1341,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">5AD24D5E-B77D-4F29-9CFF-D690B84F7DC4</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF1EF018FF4E3C7C" blockId="4.[151,1082,1268,1403]" box="[151,217,1377,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<figureCitation id="135F2A7FD23F1904FF1EF018FF4E3C7C" box="[151,217,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1435,181,1067]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lebanoaeshna mikhaeli gen et sp. nov., Holotype I-26247/1A and B, part and counterpart. A, Counterpart, specimen I-26247/1B. B, Part, specimen I-26247/1A. C, Drawing of the specimen I-26247/1A completed by parts preserved on specimen I-26247/1B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13618074/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6571D23F1904FF1EF0D0FD7C3CE0" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF1EF0D0FD7C3CE0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1449,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF1EF0D0FE913CC4" bold="true" box="[151,262,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54DF8858D23F1904FE86F0D0FEE03CC4" box="[271,375,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
I-26247/1A and B (part and counterpart of a rather poorly preserved forewing), stored in the Natural History Museum of the Lebanese University.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6571D23F1904FF4EF088FE963F70" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF4EF088FEBA3F37" blockId="4.[151,1437,1449,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF4EF088FED93F0C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Etymology.</emphasis>
After Mr Mikhael Abi Saad, late father of one of us PAS, who worked several years in Haqel fossil fish outcrop.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF4EF340FE963F70" blockId="4.[151,1437,1449,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF4EF340FE043F54" bold="true" box="[199,403,1593,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Age and outcrop.</emphasis>
Early late Cenomanian (
<figureCitation id="135F2A7FD23F1904FD2EF340FD7D3F54" box="[679,746,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mid-Cretaceous fossil fish Konservat-Lagerstätte of Haqel, Lebanon. A, Geological map of outcrop (modified from Dubertret, 1945; Dubertret &amp; Wetzel, 1945). J6 = uppermost Jurassic; C2a = lower Barremian Grès du Liban sandstone; C2b = Barremian clay and oolitic deposition of upper part of Grès du Liban and oolitic deposition of lower part of Jezzinian; C3 = micritic part of Jezzinian (uppermost Barremian-lowermost Aptian); C4 = Albian; C5 = Cenomanian; Q = Quaternary scree; βJ6 = Kimmeridgian volcanic deposition; βC3 = Jezzinian volcanic deposition. Thick lines represent faults. Scale bar = 1 km. B, General view of outcrop. C &amp; D, Details of stratigraphic layers of outcrop." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13618072/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), Haqel, Caza Byblos, Governorate Jbeil-Kesserouan, Central
<collectingCountry id="F373766AD23F1904FF1EF324FF6A3F70" box="[151,253,1629,1655]" name="Lebanon" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6571D23F1904FF4EF3F8FCA93F9C" box="[199,830,1665,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1904FF4EF3F8FCA93F9C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1449,2016]" box="[199,830,1665,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF4EF3F8FED53F9C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1665,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
As for the genus and the family (
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FD31F3F8FCB93F9C" box="[696,814,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">vide supra</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6571D23F1905FF4EF3DCFA863B82" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDB36FAD23F1905FF4EF3DCFA863B82" blockId="4.[151,1437,1449,2016]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FF4EF3DCFECE3FB8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">Description.</emphasis>
Forewing hyaline, incomplete, with distal third missing and partly wrinkled, wing
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FA84F3DFFAB83FB8" box="[1293,1327,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">ca.</emphasis>
50.0 mm long,
<quantity id="4C9C9B1FD23F1904FF53F3B0FEA33FE3" box="[218,308,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
wide, distance between base and arculus 5.0 mm, between arculus and nodus
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23F1904FB44F3B3FB793FE4" box="[1229,1262,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="146">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9C9B1FD23F1904FB70F3B0FAF43FE3" box="[1273,1379,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="18.7">18.7 mm</quantity>
; two rows of cells between posterior wing margin and AA, defining an intercalary longitudinal vein parallel to AP; AA nearly parallel to MP+CuA; median area free of crossveins, six crossveins (including CuP) in submedian space; subdiscoidal space in continuity with submedian space, not transverse and with a distal angle acute; discoidal triangle very long and narrow, divided into seven smaller cells, with vein MAb having a very strong angle and a strong curvature; arculus with RP separated from MA; a strong trigonal planate in postdiscoidal area, emerging at angle of MAb, two rows of cells between MAb and MP basad angle of MAb; two rows of cells between MAa and trigonal planate and one row between trigonal planate and MP; Mspl rudimentary; distal part of postdiscodal area widened with at least five of cells between MAba and MP; CuA making a very strong double curve, very close to posterior margin of wing in its basal half, without well-defined posterior branches distally; cubito-anal area with at least three-four rows of cells in its broadest part; area between CuA and MP with two rows of large cells basally; area between MP and posterior margin very broad with numerous rows of cells and intercalary veins; two strong primary antenodal crossveins, Ax1 1.0 mm basal of arculus and Ax2
<quantity id="4C9C9B1FD23E1905FC2FF45EFC6A3846" box="[934,1021,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
distal of arculus, opposite middle of discoidal hypertriangle;
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23E1905FE2CF432FE503863" box="[421,455,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="147">ca.</emphasis>
28 secondary antenodal crossveins of first row between C and ScP distad Ax2 and three-four between Ax1 and Ax2; secondary antenodal crossveins of second row between ScP and RA present but poorly preserved; nodus in a very distal position; bases of RP3/4 and IR2 very far distad arculus, closer to nodus than to arculus; a supplementary longitudinal vein aligned with ScP distad nodus,
<emphasis id="B910EAE8D23E1905FC63F4CEFB9B38D7" box="[1002,1036,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="147">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9C9B1FD23E1905FB9CF4CFFBFB38D6" box="[1045,1132,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long; base of RP2 aligned with subnodus; area between RP1 and RP2 very narrow up to pterostigma; postnodal crossveins numerous, more than 22, not well-aligned with the postsubnodal crossveins; part of areas between C and RA and area between RA and RP1 distad pterostigma very long (possibly due to taphonomy deformation); pterostigma in a basal position, elongate, 4.0 mm long,
<quantity id="4C9C9B1FD23E1905FE29F73EFE603B66" box="[416,503,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
wide, covering eight cells; Rspl rudimentary; IR2 probably simple, closely parallel to RP2 at least in their basal halves; cells and intercalary crossveins in area below IR2 very numerous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>