plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/CD/87/03CD87D99E2B3A2C6DCB2998FA745386.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

525 lines
66 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="26903FED125407110FB3274A2B475BAE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4103.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="115d177c-b34a-4062-b3d5-8f0ee0374e61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267788" ID-ZooBank="4511286D-451E-4C2B-9CE3-5D7621E7DEDF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460700639393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Menezes, Isis Sá &amp; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" docDate="2016" docId="03CD87D99E2B3A2C6DCB2998FA745386" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4103.5.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4103 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syneches Walker" docType="key" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="404" masterDocId="FFF4FFA19E293A2F6D5C2D7EFFE8555A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Amazonian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae)" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="403" updateTime="1698354491535" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="FD356E214F94A8062D31193B29467C2F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A0E5BAC0907DB1861DAEF6CEF847BE0C">
<mods:title id="7A4DE8865694C11C5E5F3DF8C284AF56">Revision of the Amazonian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BE3EBCCF4C2596DB96ABAE7E458FBF93" type="personal">
<mods:role id="772C854176E03AFE9936FC0457A9BE8F">
<mods:roleTerm id="BA255E1D306CB913E808693DF131F10D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7AC7003005EA7DF3ACDC5040A1BA1ACB">Menezes, Isis Sá</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A6E60983F6CA0C105FF84C60E3CAA76D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFDD285A8A5AE7D8892C320B7561EE34">
<mods:roleTerm id="ACC54C13DAFC542D1FBF4194B6B666AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2E0F03F004F5B5370F8109EB13CA8697">Ale-Rocha, Rosaly</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B0397FF95E24360E52404094A8CDEBF5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="188F3C557B369C03DE4D6C83A46E67AE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4C473BEC4E15088763E1A19366887859">
<mods:title id="7F5ADB28989BC8F27482B2C3FCD6C64F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4DE8B01685E039AD38C031796A983CBA">
<mods:date id="7011A1567BA2308249DA48651B4E6D82">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1D8A59871C8D580E9E3F00DAFBFA083B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E35E812C038064A1B8E5C9A3F9904E73">4103</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C39EB52CF705110474E526B60E799A05" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F3F00470338B5FF1D7F649409C613C50">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7541DB45F239B5334F8DEFFC8AA53777" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0C0CA77A8150F7BB9DDD57C585229509">401</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D5F62C681A76142984ED34D0C23D67B6">442</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D6B17258226BE581EF7BA50EEA57D7F1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5B7078FCA4F2C023F075CC951612F5A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4103.5.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="014E58EAAF059931732655155C1C6B46" type="GBIF-Dataset">115d177c-b34a-4062-b3d5-8f0ee0374e61</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="807A4C46A0860AF4DF7859BB1257992D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1B0F2B14AE10450046DD6102B999119C" type="Zenodo-Dep">267788</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3E543EA92A34D11E7B5E6548668E91B" type="ZooBank">4511286D-451E-4C2B-9CE3-5D7621E7DEDF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CD87D99E2B3A2C6DCB2998FA745386" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088566" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119583300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088566" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87D99E2B3A2C6DCB2998FA745386" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87D99E2B3A2C6DCB2998FA745386" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<subSubSection id="C37E65449E2B3A2D6DCB2998FD3F505A" box="[151,727,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2998FD3F505A" blockId="2.[151,727,1254,1280]" box="[151,727,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<heading id="D09381A39E2B3A2D6DCB2998FD3F505A" bold="true" box="[151,727,1254,1280]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D6DCB2998FD3F505A" bold="true" box="[151,727,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
Key to Amazonian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D6F582998FD3F505A" ID-CoL="9CJWQ" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[516,727,1254,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D6F582998FD9C505A" bold="true" box="[516,628,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Syneches</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E65449E2B3A2C6DCB2853FA745386" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="key">
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB2853FA735005" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2853FA735018" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" box="[151,1435,1325,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2853FA735018" box="[151,1435,1325,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
1 Prosternum wide (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D6CCD2853FE215018" box="[401,457,1325,1346]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,736,759]" captionTargetBox="[363,1224,337,698]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,337,715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Prosternum in Syneches (frontal view): 1, prosternum wide, Syneches curvipes; 2, prosternum narrow, Syneches moraballi. Scale = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: CC—cervical cavity, CERV SCL—cervical sclerite, CX—coxa, PREPM—proepimeron, PREPST—proepisternum, PRN—pronotum, PPRN LB—postpronotal lobe, PRST—prosternum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267789/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).............................................................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2834FA735005" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" box="[151,1435,1354,1375]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2834FA735005" box="[151,1435,1354,1375]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Prosternum narrow (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D6CFA2834FE085005" box="[422,480,1354,1375]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,736,759]" captionTargetBox="[363,1224,337,698]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,337,715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Prosternum in Syneches (frontal view): 1, prosternum wide, Syneches curvipes; 2, prosternum narrow, Syneches moraballi. Scale = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: CC—cervical cavity, CERV SCL—cervical sclerite, CX—coxa, PREPM—proepimeron, PREPST—proepisternum, PRN—pronotum, PPRN LB—postpronotal lobe, PRST—prosternum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267789/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)............................................................................ 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB2819FA73508E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2819FA7350C0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2819FA7350C0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
2 Femora slender; postpedicel long, 3.5 times longer than length of scape and pedicel combined; scutum with a quadrangular dark brown dorsal stain on anterior 1/3.....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D697A28FBFA7350C0" ID-CoL="53VQ6" authority="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" authorityName="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" box="[1062,1435,1413,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiflagellatus">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D697A28FBFB3C50C0" box="[1062,1236,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. longiflagellatus</emphasis>
Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB28DCFA73508E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB28DCFA73508E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- All femora swollen; postpedicel short, equal to or slightly longer than length of scape and pedicel combined; scutum without stain on anterior 1/3................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB28A3FA735310" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB28A3FA735355" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB28A3FA735355" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
3
<collectingCountry id="F373765F9E2B3A2D6DBD28A3FEF950A8" box="[225,273,1501,1522]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur as dilated as mid femur; hind femur yellow with apex brown; prescutellar disc with mixed golden and gray pruinescence.....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D69212884FA735355" ID-CoL="53VRT" authority="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" authorityName="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" box="[1149,1435,1530,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafaeli">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D69212884FB3D5355" box="[1149,1237,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. rafaeli</emphasis>
Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2B69FA735310" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2B69FA735310" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
-
<collectingCountry id="F373765F9E2B3A2D6DBD2B69FEF95376" box="[225,273,1559,1580]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur distinctly more dilated than mid femur; hind femur brown with apex yellow, or with a preapical yellow ring; prescutellar disc with pale golden or gray pruinescence......................................................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB2B2CFA73539B" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2B2CFA7453DE" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2B2CFA7453DE" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
4 Pterostigma subquadrangular (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D6F5A2B2CFDB1533D" box="[518,601,1618,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
); mid femur with AV row of long and stout setae along the entire length..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D69A02B11FA7453DE" ID-CoL="53VSV" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[1276,1436,1647,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walkeri">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D69A02B11FAB453DE" box="[1276,1372,1647,1668]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. walkeri</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2BF3FA73539B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2BF3FA73539B" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Pterostigma elongate, sometimes fading distally, becoming glassy at apex of cell r1 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D695A2BF3FBB253F8" box="[1030,1114,1677,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
); mid femur with AV row of long and stout setae at basal half...........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D699F2BD2FA73539B" ID-CoL="53VNP" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1219,1435,1708,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvipes">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D699F2BD2FAC4539B" box="[1219,1324,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. curvipes</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB2BB4FA7353A6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2BB4FA735385" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" box="[151,1435,1738,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2BB4FA735385" box="[151,1435,1738,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">5 Ocellar triangle flat, not protuberant..................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2B99FA7353A6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" box="[151,1435,1767,1788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2B99FA7353A6" box="[151,1435,1767,1788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Ocellar triangle distinctly protuberant.................................................................... 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB2A7AFA73522E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2A7AFA745262" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2A7AFA745262" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
6 Fore and mid femora brown, with yellow apex; hind tibia yellow with brown medial ring; pterostigma small and subrounded, located at end of vein R1 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D6C842A5CFDC2526D" box="[472,554,1826,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
)......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D699A2A5CFAA1526D" ID-CoL="9HTZL" box="[1222,1353,1826,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applanatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D699A2A5CFAA1526D" box="[1222,1353,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. applanatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2B3A2D68132A5CFA745262" box="[1359,1436,1826,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D68132A5CFA745262" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1826,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2A3CFA73522E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2A3CFA73522E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Fore and mid femora yellow; hind tibia yellow with apical 1/2 to 2/3 brown; pterostigma oval or quadrangular, filling up the apex of cell r1 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D6C2E2A21FE2A522E" box="[370,450,1887,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
)............................................................................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2B3A2D6DCB2A01FA7452AB" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2A01FA7452E9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2A01FA7452E9" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
7 Vein R2+3 with apex abruptly bent around pterostigma, joining the Costa at a right angle; pterostigma subquadrangular (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2B3A2D68282A01FEEE52E9" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
); hind femur dark brown...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D69A62AE0FA7452E9" ID-CoL="53VQK" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[1274,1436,1950,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaos">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D69A62AE0FAB552E9" box="[1274,1373,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. manaos</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2B3A2D6DCB2AC2FA7452AB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2B3A2D6DCB2AC2FA7452AB" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Vein R2+3 with apex slightly curved upward, in acute angle with Costa; pterostigma oval (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2B3A2D691D2AC2FA67528B" author="Rafael" box="[1089,1423,1980,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refString="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (1995) Revisao das especies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi. I. Hybotinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39 (3), 517 - 546." type="journal article" year="1995">Rafael &amp; Ale-Rocha 1995, fig. 64</bibRefCitation>
); hind femur brown with basal 1⁄3 to 1/2 yellow.................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2B3A2D69A72AA2FA7452AB" ID-CoL="7B967" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1275,1436,2012,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repletus">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2B3A2D69A72AA2FAB752AB" box="[1275,1375,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. repletus</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2DE9FA735453" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2DE9FA735596" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2DE9FA735596" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
8 Scutum low, flattened, about half of the height of mesopleuron; pterostigma elongate, starting at apex of vein R1, not filling the apex of cell r1 (ex.
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6CCA2DC9FE0F5596" box="[406,487,183,204]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
)............................................................................ 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2DA9FA735453" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2DA9FA735453" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Scutum high, rounded or pyramidal, equal or higher than height of mesopleuron; pterostigma not as above, if elongate then the scutum is high, globose and the wing is brown............................................................ 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2C6CFA74541E" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2C6CFA73547D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1435,274,295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2C6CFA73547D" box="[151,1435,274,295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">9 Midleg yellow except tarsomeres 3–5 brown............................................................. 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2C51FA74541E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,303,324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2C51FA74541E" box="[151,1436,303,324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Midleg brown.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69BE2C51FA74541E" ID-CoL="7B95T" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1250,1436,303,324]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscescens">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69BE2C51FAB7541E" box="[1250,1375,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. fuscescens</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2C32FA7454C6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2C32FA74543B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,332,353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2C32FA74543B" box="[151,1436,332,353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
10 Scutum brown; wing brown tinged, slightly paler on posterior margin and darker on costal region up to the apex (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C687C2C32FA9A543B" box="[1312,1394,332,353]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
) 11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2C14FA7454C6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2C14FA7454C6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Scutum yellow with bow-shaped dark brown band anteriorly; wing with large brown infuscation on distal third extending to upper half of cell m1 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C6CED2CF9FD1154C6" author="Rafael" box="[433,761,391,412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (1995) Revisao das especies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi. I. Hybotinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39 (3), 517 - 546." type="journal article" year="1995">Rafael &amp; Ale-Rocha 1995, fig. 62</bibRefCitation>
)........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69A82CF9FA7454C6" ID-CoL="53VNW" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1268,1436,391,412]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichrous">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69A82CF9FAB754C6" box="[1268,1375,391,412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. dichrous</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2CD8FA74570E" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2CD8FA7454A3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2CD8FA7454A3" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
11
<collectingCountry id="F373765F9E2A3A2C6DBD2CD8FEF954E1" box="[225,273,422,443]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Hind</collectingCountry>
leg pale brown except femur brown medially, tibia and tarsomeres 3–5 dark brown; pterostigma narrow, small, not filling the apex of cell r1 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6CCF2CBAFE005483" box="[403,488,452,473]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
); hypandrium with apical 1/3 tapered, cleft apically; phallus slender with narrow apex; postgonite slender, longer than phallus, apex hook-shaped (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6FF32C9AFD0154A3" box="[687,745,484,505]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[341,1234,885,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,870,1852]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Syneches amazonicus sp. nov. (paratype). Male terminalia: 3, epandrium, cerci and hypoproct (dorsal view); 4, hypandrium, postgonite and phallus (ventral view); 5, epandrial lamella (lateral view); 6, tergite 8; 7, sternite 8. Female terminalia: 8, ventral view; 9, dorsal view. Scale = 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: tg—tergite, st—sternite, cerc—cerci, epandepandrium, hypd—hypandrium, hyprct—hypoproct, ph—phallus, pgont—postgonite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267790/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C699C2C9AFAA154A3" ID-CoL="9HY6W" box="[1216,1353,484,505]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C699C2C9AFAA154A3" box="[1216,1353,484,505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. amazonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68132C9DFA7454A3" box="[1359,1436,483,505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68132C9DFA7454A3" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,483,505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2F7FFA74570E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2F7FFA74570E" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
-
<collectingCountry id="F373765F9E2A3A2C6DBD2F7FFEF9574C" box="[225,273,513,534]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Hind</collectingCountry>
leg brown, except coxa, trochanter and basal 1/3 of femur yellow; pterostigma large, filling 2/3 of the apex of r1 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C68292F7FFEE0576C" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
); hypandrium slightly narrowed towards base, distal margin triangular; phallus robust, tapered distally, with rounded apex and sclerotized lateral protuberance; postgonite slender and shorter than phallus (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6E812F40FBC85709" box="[989,1056,574,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[344,1246,344,1135]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[340,1247,340,1171]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 46. Syneches equatoriensis sp. nov. (paratype). Male terminalia: 40, epandrium, cerci and hypoproct (dorsal view); 41, hypandrium, postgonite and phallus (ventral view); 42, right epandrial lamella (lateral view); 43, tergite 8; 44, sternite 8. Female terminalia: 45, ventral view; 46, dorsal view. Scale = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
)..........
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69EC2F40FAA15709" ID-CoL="9HTHC" box="[1200,1353,574,595]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equatoriensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69EC2F40FAA15709" box="[1200,1353,574,595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. equatoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C680C2F40FA74570E" box="[1360,1436,574,596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C680C2F40FA74570E" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,574,596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2F25FA7457F1" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2F25FA7357D4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2F25FA7357D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
12 Scutum pyramidal, higher than mesopleuron and pleura brown, if rounded and same height as mesopleuron then pleura totally yellow; small species, most do not exceed
<quantity id="4C9C9B2A9E2A3A2C6F252F07FD2A57D4" box="[633,706,633,654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
......................................................... 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2FE8FA7457F1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,662,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2FE8FA7457F1" box="[151,1436,662,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Scutum rounded, same height as mesopleuron; medium to large species, over
<quantity id="4C9C9B2A9E2A3A2C6E962FE8FBFB57F1" box="[970,1043,662,683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
............................. 20
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2FCAFA74567B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2FCAFA7357BC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2FCAFA7357BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">13 Scutum pyramidal with reddish brown or gray pruinescence on prescutellar disc; pterostigma hyaline or brown tinged; antenna with scape and pedicel brown......................................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2F90FA74567B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2F90FA74567B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Scutum rounded with prescutellar disc covered with dense, silvery pruinescence; wing with inconspicuous pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C68292F90FEE0567B" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
); antenna with scape and pedicel yellow.................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69BA2E72FA74567B" ID-CoL="53VQW" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[1254,1436,780,801]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moraballi">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69BA2E72FAB5567B" box="[1254,1373,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. moraballi</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2E57FA745601" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2E57FA745664" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,809,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2E57FA745664" box="[151,1436,809,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
14 Tibiae yellow; scutum with reddish brown pruinescence.....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69932E57FA745664" ID-CoL="53VRP" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1231,1436,809,830]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramidatus">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69932E57FAB75664" box="[1231,1375,809,830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. pyramidatus</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2E38FA745601" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,838,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2E38FA745601" box="[151,1436,838,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Tibiae brown to dark brown, with base and apex yellow; scutum with gray pruinescence on prescutellar disc........... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2E1AFA7356EF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2E1AFA7356C2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2E1AFA7356C2" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
15 Wing with pterostigma divided into two stains or pale spots, one at end of R1 and other in the extremity of R2+3 (ex.
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C681E2E1AFEED56C2" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs 104, 112</figureCitation>
).............................................................................................. 16
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2EDEFA7356EF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1435,928,953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2EDEFA7356EF" box="[151,1435,928,953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Wing with pterostigma in the end of R1 or inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6E522EDEFC8856EF" box="[782,864,928,949]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
)........................................... 18
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2EBEFA7356AF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2EBEFA74568C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,960,985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2EBEFA74568C" box="[151,1436,960,985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
16 Vein R2+3 with apex abruptly bent to the Costa (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6FFA2EBEFD12568F" box="[678,762,960,981]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
); antenna dark brown.....................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C698F2EBEFAA1568F" ID-CoL="9HWKR" box="[1235,1353,960,981]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C698F2EBEFAA1568F" box="[1235,1353,960,981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. angulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68132EBEFA74568C" box="[1359,1436,960,982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68132EBEFA74568C" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,960,982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2E9EFA7356AF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1435,992,1017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2E9EFA7356AF" box="[151,1435,992,1017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Vein R2+3 with apex gradually curved upwards (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6FFB2E9EFD1256AF" box="[679,762,992,1013]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
); antenna brown, except apex of postpedicel yellow........... 17
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB297EFA745137" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB297EFA735168" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB297EFA735168" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
17 Palpus brown; hind femur slightly more dilated than mid and fore femora; hypandrium rounded apically, with a pair of apical median setae inserted next to each other (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C6F302963FC585168" author="Ale-Rocha" box="[620,944,1053,1074]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Vieira, R. M. (2008) Hybotinae (Diptera, Hybotidae) do Parque Nacional do Jau, Amazonas, Brasil, com descricao de cinco especies novas de Syneches Walker. Acta Amazonica, 38 (1), 113 - 126. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672008000100013" type="journal article" year="2008">Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira 2008, fig. 30</bibRefCitation>
)................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69DA2963FA735168" ID-CoL="53VSP" authority="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" authorityName="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" box="[1158,1435,1053,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidali">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69DA2963FB3D5168" box="[1158,1237,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. vidali</emphasis>
Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2944FA745137" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2944FA745137" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Palpus yellow; hind femur more slender than mid and fore femora; hypandrium with apex slightly concave between the pair of long and widely separated setae (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6F432926FD8C5137" box="[543,612,1112,1133]" captionStart="FIGURES 59 – 65" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1132,1155]" captionTargetBox="[358,1236,320,1099]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[340,1247,306,1110]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 59 – 65. Syneches maculosum sp. nov. (paratype). Male terminalia: 59, epandrium, cerci and hypoproct (dorsal view); 60, hypandrium, postgonite and phallus (ventral view); 61, left epandrial lamella (lateral view); 62, tergite 8; 63, sternite 8. Female terminalia: 64, ventral view; 65, dorsal view. Scale = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267799/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
).................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69982926FAA15137" ID-CoL="9HXQW" box="[1220,1353,1112,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69982926FAA15137" box="[1220,1353,1112,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. maculosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68132929FA745137" box="[1359,1436,1111,1133]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68132929FA745137" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1111,1133]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB290BFA7351BD" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB290BFA7451F0" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB290BFA7451F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
18 Cell R1 narrow, particularly apically; pterostigma slightly opaque (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C6E3F290BFB5951D0" author="Rafael" box="[867,1201,1141,1162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (1995) Revisao das especies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi. I. Hybotinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39 (3), 517 - 546." type="journal article" year="1995">Rafael &amp; Ale-Rocha 1995, fig. 65</bibRefCitation>
); epandrial lamella with sharpened apex.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69B229EBFA7451F0" ID-CoL="53VR6" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1262,1436,1173,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obeliscus">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69B229EBFAB651F0" box="[1262,1374,1173,1194]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. obeliscus</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB29CCFA7351BD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB29CCFA7351BD" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Cell R1 widened, particularly apically (ex.
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6FD829CCFD31519D" box="[644,729,1202,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
); pterostigma hyaline or brown fading distally; epandrial lamella with a small preapical dorsal protuberance (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6F1F29ACFD6151BD" box="[579,649,1234,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1444,1467]" captionTargetBox="[344,1243,591,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,591,1423]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 32. Syneches bilobatus sp. nov. (paratype). Male terminalia: 26, epandrium, cerci and hypoproct (dorsal view); 27, hypandrium, postgonite and phallus (ventral view); 28, right epandrial lamella (lateral view); 29, tergite 8; 30, sternite 8. Female terminalia: 31, ventral view; 32, dorsal view. Scale = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267794/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)............................................................. 19
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2991FA745007" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2991FA74507B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2991FA74507B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
19 Pterostigma small, triangular (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C6F5A2991FCBE505E" author="Rafael" box="[518,854,1263,1284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (1995) Revisao das especies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi. I. Hybotinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39 (3), 517 - 546." type="journal article" year="1995">Rafael &amp; Ale-Rocha 1995, fig. 66</bibRefCitation>
); postpedicel rounded, 2/3 of combined length of scape and pedicel; distal margin of hypandrium flat....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69B62872FA74507B" ID-CoL="53VN5" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1258,1436,1292,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69B62872FAB7507B" box="[1258,1375,1292,1313]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. annulipes</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2854FA745007" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2854FA745007" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Pterostigma hyaline (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6CF22854FDEA5065" box="[430,514,1322,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
); postpedicel oval, equal to combined length of scape and pedicel; distal margin of hypandrium with shallow median concavity forming two rounded lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6E392839FC435006" box="[869,939,1351,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1444,1467]" captionTargetBox="[344,1243,591,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,591,1423]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 32. Syneches bilobatus sp. nov. (paratype). Male terminalia: 26, epandrium, cerci and hypoproct (dorsal view); 27, hypandrium, postgonite and phallus (ventral view); 28, right epandrial lamella (lateral view); 29, tergite 8; 30, sternite 8. Female terminalia: 31, ventral view; 32, dorsal view. Scale = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267794/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).......................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69842839FAA15006" ID-CoL="9HZJK" box="[1240,1353,1351,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69842839FAA15006" box="[1240,1353,1351,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. bilobatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68132839FA745007" box="[1359,1436,1351,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68132839FA745007" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1351,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB281AFA7350ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB281AFA7350C3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB281AFA7350C3" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
20 Pterostigma large, rectangular, at end of R1 and one dark spot at apex of R2+3 (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6E94281AFBF35023" box="[968,1051,1380,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C6978281AFAC95023" author="Rafael" box="[1060,1313,1380,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (1995) Revisao das especies neotropicais de Empididae (Diptera) descritas por Mario Bezzi. I. Hybotinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39 (3), 517 - 546." type="journal article" year="1995">Rafael &amp; Ale-Rocha 1995</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 63)..................................................................................................... 21
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB28DCFA7350ED" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1435,1442,1463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB28DCFA7350ED" box="[151,1435,1442,1463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Pterostigma elongated (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6C9F28DCFDAF50ED" box="[451,583,1442,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs 109, 116</figureCitation>
)................................................................... 22
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB28C1FA745376" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB28C1FA7450AB" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB28C1FA7450AB" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
21 Antenna yellow; legs yellow except hind leg with distal half of femur brown, tibia and tarsomeres brown; hind tarsomere 1 slender............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C699028A2FA7450AB" ID-CoL="53VS9" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[1228,1436,1500,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticalis">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C699028A2FAB750AB" box="[1228,1375,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. stigmaticalis</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2884FA745376" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2884FA745376" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Antenna with scape and pedicel dark brown and pale yellow postpedicel; legs yellow with brown rings on femora and tibiae; hind tarsomere 1 slightly dilated..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69B52B69FAA15376" ID-CoL="9HSNP" box="[1257,1353,1559,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69B52B69FAA15376" box="[1257,1353,1559,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. striatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68132B68FA745376" box="[1359,1436,1558,1580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68132B68FA745376" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1558,1580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2B4AFA7E533D" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2B4AFA745313" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1436,1588,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2B4AFA745313" box="[151,1436,1588,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
22 Femora slender; sub-hyaline with brown pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6FB62B4AFCD65313" box="[746,830,1588,1609]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C6E1B2B4AFBA85313" author="Ale-Rocha" box="[839,1088,1588,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Vieira, R. M. (2008) Hybotinae (Diptera, Hybotidae) do Parque Nacional do Jau, Amazonas, Brasil, com descricao de cinco especies novas de Syneches Walker. Acta Amazonica, 38 (1), 113 - 126. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672008000100013" type="journal article" year="2008">Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira 2008</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 37).................. 23
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2B2CFA7E533D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" box="[151,1430,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2B2CFA7E533D" box="[151,1430,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Fore femur enlarged; wing brown with dark brown pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C6E102B2CFC75533D" box="[844,925,1618,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 117" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[356,1227,206,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[340,1247,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 117. Wings of Amazonian species of Syneches: 103, S. amazonicus sp. nov.; 104, S. angulatus sp. nov.; 105, S. applanatus sp. nov.; 106, S. bilobatus sp. nov.; 107, S. curvipes; 108, S. equatoriensis sp. nov.; 109, S. exilis sp. nov.; 110, S. maculosum sp. nov.; 111, S. manaos; 112, S. moraballi; 113, S. striatus sp. nov.; 114, S. tenebricus sp. nov.; 115, S. walkeri; 116, S. sp. 1; 117, S. sp. 2. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267806/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
).......................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C699B2B2CFAAB533D" ID-CoL="9HYVZ" box="[1223,1347,1618,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebricus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C699B2B2CFAAB533D" box="[1223,1347,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. tenebricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68152B2FFA7E533D" box="[1353,1430,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68152B2FFA7E533D" bold="true" box="[1353,1430,1617,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30902E6A9E2A3A2C6DCB2B11FA745386" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2B11FA7353FB" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2B11FA7353FB" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
23
<collectingCountry id="F373765F9E2A3A2C6DBD2B11FEF953DE" box="[225,273,1647,1668]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia swollen apically; hind tarsomere 1 dilated; hypandrium trapezoidal distally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B3E9E2A3A2C697E2B11FAB153DE" author="Ale-Rocha" box="[1058,1369,1647,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Vieira, R. M. (2008) Hybotinae (Diptera, Hybotidae) do Parque Nacional do Jau, Amazonas, Brasil, com descricao de cinco especies novas de Syneches Walker. Acta Amazonica, 38 (1), 113 - 126. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672008000100013" type="journal article" year="2008">Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira 2008, fig. 9</bibRefCitation>
)................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C692B2BF2FA7353FB" authority="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" authorityName="Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira" box="[1143,1435,1676,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jauensi">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C692B2BF2FB3C53FB" box="[1143,1236,1676,1697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. jauensi</emphasis>
Ale-Rocha &amp; Vieira
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36CF9E2A3A2C6DCB2BD4FA745386" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309595FA9E2A3A2C6DCB2BD4FA745386" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
-
<collectingCountry id="F373765F9E2A3A2C6DBD2BD4FEF953E5" box="[225,273,1706,1727]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia slender; hind tarsomere 1 slender; hypandrium rounded distally, with slightly narrowed apex (
<figureCitation id="135F2A4A9E2A3A2C69972BD4FAF853E5" box="[1227,1296,1706,1727]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 53" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1746,1769]" captionTargetBox="[349,1222,905,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[340,1247,893,1724]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 53. Syneches exilis sp. nov. (paratype). Male terminalia: 47, epandrium, cerci and hypoproct (dorsal view); 48, hypandrium, postgonite and phallus (ventral view); 49, right epandrial lamella (vista lateral); 50, tergite 8; 51, sternite 8. Female terminalia: 52, ventral view; 53, dorsal view. Scale = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267797/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
)..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C644D4C9E2A3A2C69A22BB9FAA15386" ID-CoL="9HWZT" box="[1278,1353,1735,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C69A22BB9FAA15386" box="[1278,1353,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22357A69E2A3A2C68132BB8FA745386" box="[1359,1436,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B910EADD9E2A3A2C68132BB8FA745386" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink