treatments-xml/data/03/BE/77/03BE772DFFD2FF83FF361F47FA3BFA87.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

411 lines
60 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="41A0BB63ACC511875E4D9AA93FA4F3C3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5380.6.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259472" ID-ZooBank="B6F08430-56FD-4F1A-9C2E-2BBB8D492C68" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1701768568415" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gonzalez-Mozo, Laura C. &amp; Ware, Jessica L." docDate="2023" docId="03BE772DFFD2FF83FF361F47FA3BFA87" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5380.6.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5380 (6)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5380.6.1/52405" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cyphotes Burmeister 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="505" masterDocId="FF870F55FFD0FF87FFA11B5DFFA7FFA0" masterDocTitle="Review of Cyphotes Burmeister, 1835 (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with the description of a related new genus" masterLastPageNumber="525" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="503" updateTime="1702476952858" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="047000BC30A1EC4748F9050F847E43CB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="863CA9353C3263547A63C99B8A97B193">
<mods:title id="6F3CFD0E2073E065987374D636FCBB79">Review of Cyphotes Burmeister, 1835 (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with the description of a related new genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6B84A20C862A72EEB7FC3F81883C8ED7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3E6EFC63628F81D4D3CA7B82CFCC8A44">
<mods:roleTerm id="399DAD75A6A96CA933056BE6E5579395">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BD4351403A856376F2B4ED1CB3CC7FCD">Gonzalez-Mozo, Laura C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0397FA7CC4975D1FE18F2423229B9CB7">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA &amp; Grupo Sistemática de Insectos Agronomía SIA, Museo Entomológico UNAB, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30, 45 - 03 Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="05B224B1C3CD3DD3ED63D69187A8E928" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1C3EB2D51109500A399EA09500E96E1E">
<mods:roleTerm id="1AAE1833F3072C0396CEF96D4ECD7831">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="07F4F8B58DFA0AC17B36D9EC0ACB2621">Ware, Jessica L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="43DD64C59E564AFCCCB3E4015FBBDE68">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DC9254641C939F8BC49D1D6EBBDEC318">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="13E02C349DE6F82BF660AB064EB52871" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="984CE681042BB6C009EC7D35870F67FE">
<mods:title id="C212F19955952C5F0B4889AC2FDF2719">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3894F3F862D6AAC548DD015B3CD24D28">
<mods:date id="C0D56E0D38C0B0119A4EED2AD1B872FA">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9A0BA0B238ADD3D991E1BF1892278A0D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B961368D192D25F88AE2B0ADD0FBD7AD">2023-12-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6A6FEDF4FEABA0B2BF773ADCC9922526" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5611E815522828F690D68ED4A6E73391">5380</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B58C5172FA3358F5F4CABA55BEF116DE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="843DCEF020B3FA518C010D8912E4192C">6</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D6387A17BE3BA6813C926B6ED7382C99" unit="page">
<mods:start id="16923E36B9E87D504CA1695E8095BF12">501</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D44917858B1A4285E135853E950FF8CC">525</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="F0EF0C88F0767D16757D45574B440B71">
<mods:url id="789BB9417DFD63775734C7F2D3543D2E">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5380.6.1/52405</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="26C6EAF67A4479E874D7242BFFBAC824">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A00E1A9BC0F6C8D6D2D700A1E6857BF6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5380.6.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B5058B20273D7AB2CD12EFF1FD784C62" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="969070422CBE81C4E21A761C26089D35" type="Zenodo-Dep">10259472</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C079C9869A399FF1262E1550185128FA" type="ZooBank">B6F08430-56FD-4F1A-9C2E-2BBB8D492C68</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BE772DFFD2FF83FF361F47FA3BFA87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE772DFFD2FF83FF361F47FA3BFA87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE772DFFD2FF83FF361F47FA3BFA87" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="505" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFD2FF85FF361F47FEFDFB95" box="[151,346,1050,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD2FF85FF361F47FEFDFB95" blockId="2.[151,346,1050,1077]" box="[151,346,1050,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<heading id="D0E07157FFD2FF85FF361F47FEFDFB95" bold="true" box="[151,346,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FF361F47FEFDFB95" bold="true" box="[151,346,1050,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FF361F47FEA1FB95" ID-CoL="3YRX" ID-ENA="1967963" authority="Burmeister, 1835" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,262,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FF361F47FEA1FB95" bold="true" box="[151,262,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFD2FF83FF361F3EFF4DFE6C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="505" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD2FF85FF361F3EFB9FFA3D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1123,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FF361F3EFF58FBDD" box="[151,255,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FF361F3EFF58FBDD" box="[151,255,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group genera (
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FE0F1F3EFDA5FBDD" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[430,514,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Aspona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FE0F1F3EFDA5FBDD" box="[430,514,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Aspona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FDB11F3EFDDFFBDD" box="[528,632,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FDB11F3EFDDFFBDD" box="[528,632,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FD291F3EFCB0FBDD" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1952" box="[648,791,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FD291F3EFCB0FBDD" box="[648,791,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Hypheodana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FC841F3EFC3AFBDC" authorityName="Sakakibara" authorityYear="2006" box="[805,925,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Nasuconia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FC841F3EFC3AFBDC" box="[805,925,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Nasuconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FC741F3EFB93FBDC" authorityName="Fonseca" authorityYear="1934" box="[981,1076,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Taunaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FC741F3EFB93FBDC" box="[981,1076,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Taunaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) share a unique combination of morphological features that distinguishes them from other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FCB31FDAFCCFFB01" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[786,872,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera.These genera can sometimes be challenging to distinguish from each other due to an overlap of key characters and a scarcity of material in collections for reference. With the aim of providing a more stable classification of these genera, we identify diagnostic characters and propose a preliminary key. In cases where genera lack unique synapomorphies that define them, we propose a combination of characters to redefine them. For
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FD431E4AFCD6FA91" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1952" box="[738,881,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FD431E4AFCD6FA91" box="[738,881,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Hypheodana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we follow diagnostic characters established by
<bibRefCitation id="EF86BBCAFFD2FF85FF361E66FECDFAF5" author="Sakakibara, A. M." box="[151,362,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" pagination="189 - 192" refId="ref12990" refString="Sakakibara, A. M. (2006) A new genus and three new species of treehopper Tribe Darnini (Hemiptera, Membracidae). Biociencias, Porto Alegre, 14 (2), 189 - 192." type="journal article" year="2006">Sakakibara (2006)</bibRefCitation>
; because of its high morphological heterogeneity, however, a closer comparison of the species of this genus is necessary. A phylogenetic analysis is beyond the scope of this paper and all generic concepts here provided should be considered hypotheses that need to be tested in future research.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD2FF85FF361EB3FE3FF9A9" blockId="2.[151,408,1518,1545]" box="[151,408,1518,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<heading id="D0E07157FFD2FF85FF361EB3FE3FF9A9" bold="true" box="[151,408,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FF361EB3FE3FF9A9" bold="true" box="[151,408,1518,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Morphological notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD2FF85FF361D6DFD8FF95F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1584,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
The following are morphological features of the
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FD0E1D6DFCB0F9EA" box="[687,791,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FD0E1D6DFCB0F9EA" box="[687,791,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group not present in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FBE21D6DFB3EF9EA" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1091,1177,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera.
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FB541D6DFA92F9EA" bold="true" box="[1269,1333,1584,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Head</emphasis>
. Coronal and frontoclypeal sutures well delimited (poorly delimited in raindrop genera) (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FC571D09FBEEF9CE" box="[1014,1097,1620,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[152,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters. Allocyphotes insolita A. anterior view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: sc: coronal suture; s fc: frontoclypeal suture; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FBEC1D08FBC3F9CE" box="[1101,1124,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">sc</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FBD11D08FB34F9CE" box="[1136,1171,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">s fc</emphasis>
).The forward projected head is not a unique character to the
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FD8A1D25FDD3F932" authorityName="Myers" authorityYear="1940" box="[555,628,1656,1682]" family="Pseudochromidae" genus="Cypho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FD8A1D25FDD3F932" box="[555,628,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Cypho</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tes group genera; this is a character also observed in other genera such as
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FF361DC1FD91F916" authority="Creao-Duarte, 1999" authorityName="Creao-Duarte" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,566,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Funkhouseriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FF361DC1FEE8F916" box="[151,335,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Funkhouseriana</emphasis>
Creão-Duarte, 1999
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FDE11DC1FCAEF917" authority="Stal, 1858" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1858" box="[576,777,1692,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Tynelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FDE11DC1FD35F916" box="[576,658,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Tynelia</emphasis>
Stål, 1858
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FCE41DC1FAFFF916" authority="Creao-Duarte and Sakakibara, 2000" authorityName="Creao-Duarte and Sakakibara" authorityYear="2000" box="[837,1368,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Neotynelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FCE41DC1FC19F916" box="[837,958,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Neotynelia</emphasis>
Creão-Duarte and Sakakibara, 2000
</taxonomicName>
. Head orientation (vertex and frontoclypeus) varies from perpendicular, to obliquely projected forward forming an angle between the metopidum and vertex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD2FF85FF661C55FF54F85A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1584,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD2FF85FF661C55FEE7F882" bold="true" box="[199,320,1800,1826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Pronotum</emphasis>
. Covering forewings at rest, costal area visible (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FCC01C55FC1DF882" box="[865,954,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[152,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters. Allocyphotes insolita A. anterior view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: sc: coronal suture; s fc: frontoclypeal suture; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
); pronotum integument irregular, punctate, pubescent, with elevated lines, knots, or combinations of these present (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FC141C71FC50F8E6" box="[949,1015,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1451,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-21@3.[151,1436,181,1428]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pronotal integument in Cyphotes-group. Coarsely punctuate A. Hypheodana acuta; punctate with elevated longitudinal lines B. Cyphotes nodosa; rugose C. Hypheodana sp.; D. Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; pubescent and punctate SEM images punctate pronotum E. Hypheodana acuta; rugose; F. Hypheodana sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259482/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) (sculpture even and smooth, in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FF361C0DFF4AF8CA" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,237,1872,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera); postocular area not extended beyond the eye (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FCEE1C0DFC03F8CA" box="[847,932,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[152,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters. Allocyphotes insolita A. anterior view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: sc: coronal suture; s fc: frontoclypeal suture; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) (postocular area lobulate or carinate in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FF361C29FF4AF82E" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,237,1908,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera); preapical part of posterior pronotal process enlarged (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FC0F1C29FBA1F82E" box="[942,1030,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[152,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters. Allocyphotes insolita A. anterior view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: sc: coronal suture; s fc: frontoclypeal suture; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
), evenly convex, or tapered; median carina percurrent, elevated throughout (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FDF41CC5FD0BF812" box="[597,684,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[152,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters. Allocyphotes insolita A. anterior view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: sc: coronal suture; s fc: frontoclypeal suture; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) (not elevated in other genera); humeral angles projected laterally, triangular (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FEB71CE1FED9F876" box="[278,382,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="9.[152,255,2007,2031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259502/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
) to trilobate (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD2FF85FDBC1CE1FD71F876" box="[541,726,1980,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-122@17.[151,1436,381,1629]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal view Allocyphotes gen. nov. A. Allocyphotes insolita (Goding) (♀USNM); B. Allocyphotes insolita (♂ USNM); C. Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov. (Paratype ♀ QCAZ); D. Allocyphotes waoraniorum sp. nov. (Paratype ♀ USNM); E. Allocyphotes pompanoni (Holotype ♀ MNHN); F. Allocyphotes robertoi sp. nov. (Holotype ♂ QCAZ). Scale 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259522/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Figs. 16A, E, D</figureCitation>
) (humeral angles not well projected laterally in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD2FF85FAE61CE1FA3AF876" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1351,1437,1980,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6896B3FFD3FF84FF391EF6FC47F9AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259482/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" startId="3.[152,255,1451,1475]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1428]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD3FF84FF391EF6FC47F9AB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1451,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FF391EF6FC77FA63" bold="true" box="[152,976,1451,1476]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
FIGURE 3. Pronotal integument in
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FD861EF6FD20FA63" box="[551,647,1451,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FD861EF6FD20FA63" bold="true" box="[551,647,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group. Coarsely punctuate A.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FC791EF1FB3DFA63" authorityName="Sakakibara" authorityYear="2005" box="[984,1178,1452,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FC791EF1FBFEFA64" box="[984,1113,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Hypheodana</emphasis>
acuta
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FB071EF1FED7FA48" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">punctate with elevated longitudinal lines B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FED71E8DFD83FA48" authorityName="Burmeister (DZPU" authorityYear="1835" box="[374,548,1488,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FED71E8DFD83FA48" box="[374,548,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Cyphotes nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FD931E8DFD3FFA47" bold="true" box="[562,664,1487,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">rugose C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FD3E1E8DFCE1FA47" box="[671,838,1488,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FD3E1E8DFC87FA48" box="[671,800,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Hypheodana</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FCF01E8DFCCDFA48" bold="true" box="[849,874,1488,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FCD01E8DFB90FA48" authority="Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; Ware, 2023" authorityName="Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; Ware" authorityYear="2023" box="[881,1079,1488,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Allocyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FCD01E8DFB90FA48" box="[881,1079,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Allocyphotes flavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FB9C1E8DFB29FA48" bold="true" box="[1085,1166,1488,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250A752FFD3FF84FB9C1E8DFB29FA48" box="[1085,1166,1488,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FB3D1E8DFA3BFA48" bold="true" box="[1180,1436,1488,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">pubescent and punctate</emphasis>
SEM images punctate pronotum
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FE441EA9FE5BF9AC" bold="true" box="[485,508,1524,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">E.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FDA31EA9FD65F9AB" authorityName="Sakakibara" authorityYear="2005" box="[514,706,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FDA31EA9FD65F9AB" box="[514,706,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Hypheodana acuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; rugose;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FC801EA9FC93F9AC" bold="true" box="[801,820,1524,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FC9B1EA9FC47F9AB" box="[826,992,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FC9B1EA9FC1CF9AC" box="[826,955,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Hypheodana</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6896B3FFD3FF84FF391CD4FBEFF864" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" startId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" targetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD3FF84FF391CD4FBEFF864" blockId="3.[151,1437,1929,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FF391CD4FD24F801" bold="true" box="[152,643,1929,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD3FF84FD2E1CD4FCCDF801" authorityName="Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; Ware" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; Ware" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[655,874,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Allocyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolita">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FD2E1CD4FCCDF801" box="[655,874,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Allocyphotes insolita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FCD71CD4FC2FF801" bold="true" box="[886,904,1929,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">A</emphasis>
. anterior view;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FB991CD4FBEEF801" bold="true" box="[1080,1097,1929,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">B</emphasis>
. Lateral view;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FB521CD4FAA2F801" bold="true" box="[1267,1285,1929,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">C</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FE951CF0FEF6F865" bold="true" box="[308,337,1965,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">sc:</emphasis>
coronal suture;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FE571CF0FD85F865" bold="true" box="[502,546,1965,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">s fc:</emphasis>
frontoclypeal suture;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD3FF84FCA01CF0FC93F865" bold="true" box="[769,820,1965,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">ppp:</emphasis>
pronotal posterior process.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF661BCAFDD3FF57" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FF661BCAFEA1FF11" bold="true" box="[199,262,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Legs.</emphasis>
Pro- and mesothoracic tibia subfoliaceous (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FCAA1BCAFCC1FF11" box="[779,870,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[200,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-49@1.[151,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cucullate setae Darnini (Cyphotes-group). A. Posterior leg Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; B. Pro, meso and meta femur ventral view, Hypheodana acuta; C. Posterior leg Hypheodana acuta; D. Anterior leg Nasuconia sp.; Cyphotes quadrinodosa posterior leg: E. Tibia; F. Femur. Abbreviations: cs: cucullate setae; cs ar: cucullate setae anterior row; cs pr: cucullate setae posterior row; cx: coxa; fm: femur; tb: tibia; tr: trochanter. Scale. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259478/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) (slender in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FBE51BCAFB3DFF11" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1092,1178,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera); metathoracic femur with row of cucullate setae absent or, if present, restricted to basal or distal area (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FBC61BE7FB19FF74" box="[1127,1214,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[200,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-49@1.[151,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cucullate setae Darnini (Cyphotes-group). A. Posterior leg Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; B. Pro, meso and meta femur ventral view, Hypheodana acuta; C. Posterior leg Hypheodana acuta; D. Anterior leg Nasuconia sp.; Cyphotes quadrinodosa posterior leg: E. Tibia; F. Femur. Abbreviations: cs: cucullate setae; cs ar: cucullate setae anterior row; cs pr: cucullate setae posterior row; cx: coxa; fm: femur; tb: tibia; tr: trochanter. Scale. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259478/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
); metathoracic tibia with row I reduced or absent (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FE491B80FDCFFF57" box="[488,616,221,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[200,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-49@1.[151,1436,659,1499]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cucullate setae Darnini (Cyphotes-group). A. Posterior leg Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; B. Pro, meso and meta femur ventral view, Hypheodana acuta; C. Posterior leg Hypheodana acuta; D. Anterior leg Nasuconia sp.; Cyphotes quadrinodosa posterior leg: E. Tibia; F. Femur. Abbreviations: cs: cucullate setae; cs ar: cucullate setae anterior row; cs pr: cucullate setae posterior row; cx: coxa; fm: femur; tb: tibia; tr: trochanter. Scale. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259478/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 2EF</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF661A5DFE31FEC1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FF661A5DFE9FFEBA" bold="true" box="[199,312,256,282]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Forewing</emphasis>
. Vein M approaching and closely parallel to R in basal half of wing; vein R
<subScript id="1793C47EFFD4FF83FBDA1A4EFB33FE81" attach="left" box="[1147,1172,275,289]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">4+5</subScript>
strongly curved toward costal margin, forming nearly right angle (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FDCC1A7EFD76FE9E" box="[621,721,291,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[152,255,732,756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,485,708]" captionTargetId="figure-146@4.[151,1436,484,709]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Forewing Darnini. A. Allocyphotes sp.; B. Stictopelta sp.; C. Sundarion sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259486/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 5A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FD7D1A79FD5DFE9E" box="[732,762,292,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="10.[152,255,870,894]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,181,846]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 11. Forewing Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa. Abbreviations: R: Radial." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259504/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">11</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FCA41A79FC85FE9E" box="[773,802,292,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[152,255,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-152@18.[151,1435,417,1021]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Forewing Allocyphotes gen. nov. A. A. insolita (♀USNM); B. A. flavus sp. nov. (Paratype ♀ QCAZ); C. A. waoraniorum sp. nov. (Paratype ♀ USNM); D. A. robertoi sp. nov. (Holotype ♂ QCAZ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259526/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">17</figureCitation>
) (M equidistant between M and Cu; R
<subScript id="1793C47EFFD4FF83FB6C1A6BFB40FEE4" attach="left" box="[1229,1255,310,324]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">4+5</subScript>
straight in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FF361A1AFF49FEC1" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,238,327,353]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FEA41A1AFE2EFEC1" box="[261,393,326,353]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[152,255,732,756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,485,708]" captionTargetId="figure-146@4.[151,1436,484,709]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Forewing Darnini. A. Allocyphotes sp.; B. Stictopelta sp.; C. Sundarion sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259486/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 5B, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF661A37FF4DFE6C" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FF661A37FE9BFE24" bold="true" box="[199,316,362,388]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Sternum notably more sclerotized than tergum (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FCFE1A37FC43FE24" box="[863,996,362,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[205,1383,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[205,1383,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Abdomen lateral view Stictopelta sp.; B. Abdomen ventral view Stictopelta sp.; C. Abdomen lateral view Hypheodana sp.; D.Abdomen female ventral view Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; E.Abdomen male ventral Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; Abdominal puncturations Cyphotes-group F. Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; SEM images showing microtexture abdominal punctations in Cyphotes-group G. Allocyphotes insolita; H. Hypheodana sp. Abbreviations: pl: pleurites; st: sternum; st punct: sternite punctation; t: tergum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259488/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 6A, C</figureCitation>
); abdominal sternites with conspicuous punctation (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FEBE1AD3FE02FE08" box="[287,421,398,424]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[205,1383,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[205,1383,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Abdomen lateral view Stictopelta sp.; B. Abdomen ventral view Stictopelta sp.; C. Abdomen lateral view Hypheodana sp.; D.Abdomen female ventral view Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; E.Abdomen male ventral Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; Abdominal puncturations Cyphotes-group F. Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; SEM images showing microtexture abdominal punctations in Cyphotes-group G. Allocyphotes insolita; H. Hypheodana sp. Abbreviations: pl: pleurites; st: sternum; st punct: sternite punctation; t: tergum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259488/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 6CH</figureCitation>
) (uniformly sclerotized, without conspicuous punctations in other
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FB011AD3FB51FE08" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1184,1270,398,424]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
genera) (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FAC51AD3FF7BFE6C" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[205,1383,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[205,1383,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Abdomen lateral view Stictopelta sp.; B. Abdomen ventral view Stictopelta sp.; C. Abdomen lateral view Hypheodana sp.; D.Abdomen female ventral view Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; E.Abdomen male ventral Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; Abdominal puncturations Cyphotes-group F. Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov.; SEM images showing microtexture abdominal punctations in Cyphotes-group G. Allocyphotes insolita; H. Hypheodana sp. Abbreviations: pl: pleurites; st: sternum; st punct: sternite punctation; t: tergum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259488/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 6A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6896B3FFD4FF83FF391981FB83FD54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259486" box="[152,1060,732,756]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259486/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" startId="4.[152,255,732,756]" targetBox="[151,1433,485,708]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF391981FB83FD54" blockId="4.[152,1060,732,756]" box="[152,1060,732,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FF391981FDA3FD54" bold="true" box="[152,516,732,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
FIGURE 5. Forewing
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FE2A1981FE46FD54" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[395,481,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Darnini">Darnini</taxonomicName>
. A.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FDAB1981FD14FD54" box="[522,691,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Allocyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FDAB1981FD2AFD54" box="[522,653,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Allocyphotes</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FD1C1981FD69FD54" bold="true" box="[701,718,732,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FD7A1981FCCAFD54" box="[731,877,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Stictopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FD7A1981FCE0FD54" box="[731,839,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Stictopelta</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FCD91981FC2DFD54" bold="true" box="[888,906,732,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FC361981FB83FD54" box="[919,1060,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Sundarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FC361981FBA6FD54" box="[919,1025,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Sundarion</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30D95B0FFD4FF83FF361864FA3BFA87" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361864FDB7FCF3" blockId="4.[151,528,825,852]" box="[151,528,825,852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<heading id="D0E07157FFD4FF83FF361864FDB7FCF3" bold="true" box="[151,528,825,852]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FF361864FDB7FCF3" bold="true" box="[151,528,825,852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
Key to
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FF501864FEC7FCF4" ID-CoL="3YRX" ID-ENA="1967963" box="[241,352,825,852]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FF501864FEC7FCF4" bold="true" box="[241,352,825,852]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group genera
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30E3DE9EFFD4FF83FF361825FA3BFC67" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361825FA3BFC2D" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" box="[151,1436,887,909]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF361825FA3BFC2D" box="[151,1436,887,909]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
1 Head in profile with anterodorsal margin perpendicular to the rest of body, produced downwards (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FB2F182AFB58FC2D" box="[1166,1279,887,909]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 7A, C</figureCitation>
)........... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF3618C8FA3BFC67" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF3618C8FA3BFC67" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
- Head in profile with anterodorsal margin oblique (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FD6D18C8FCAAFC0B" box="[716,781,917,939]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7l</figureCitation>
) or subparallel (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FC0C18C8FBF4FC0A" box="[941,1107,917,939]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Figs. 7B, 7K,7M</figureCitation>
) to the rest of the body, produced forward............................................................................................. 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3DE9EFFD4FF83FF36188DFA3AFB9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF36188DFA3AFBA2" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF36188DFA3AFBA2" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
2 Frontoclypeus not extended beyond suprantennal ledges (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FCAB1892FCF0FC45" box="[778,855,975,997]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
), head in anterior view subrectangular, wider than long.................................................................................................
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FAED18B0FA35FBA2" box="[1356,1426,1005,1026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Taunay</emphasis>
a
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361F56FA3AFB9C" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF361F56FA3AFB9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
- Frontoclypeus extended at least 1/3 of its length beyond suprantennal ledges, head in anterior view usually triangular, longer than wide..................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FA831F7AFA3AFB9C" ID-CoL="6372B" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1952" box="[1314,1437,1063,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Hypheodana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FA831F7AFA3AFB9C" box="[1314,1437,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Hypheodana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3DE9EFFD4FF83FF361F18FA3BFBD7" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361F18FA3AFBFA" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" box="[151,1437,1093,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF361F18FA3AFBFA" box="[151,1437,1093,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
3 Frontoclypeus conical (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FE651F18FDA8FBFA" box="[452,527,1093,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
)...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FA971F18FA3AFBFA" authorityName="Sakakibara" authorityYear="2006" box="[1334,1437,1093,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Nasuconia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FA971F18FA3AFBFA" box="[1334,1437,1093,1114]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Nasuconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361F3EFA3BFBD7" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" box="[151,1436,1122,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF361F3EFA3BFBD7" box="[151,1436,1122,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
- Frontoclypeus oblong (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FE601F3FFDA5FBD7" box="[449,514,1122,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7I</figureCitation>
) or tubular (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FDDA1F3FFD19FBD7" box="[635,702,1122,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7J</figureCitation>
)........................................................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3DE9EFFD4FF83FF361FDDFA3BFA87" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361FDDFA3BFB6F" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF361FDDFA3BFB6F" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
4 Head in anterior view subtriangular, wider than long, frontoclypeus with lateral margins continuing contour of suprantennal ledges (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FE8C1FC0FED7FB12" box="[301,368,1181,1203]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7I</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, posterolateral area of pronotum enlarged, extended beyond humeral angles (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FB521FC0FA9BFB12" box="[1267,1340,1181,1203]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="9.[152,255,2007,2031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[151,1435,1159,1982]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal view Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); humeral angles triangular, not projected laterally; forewing with
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FD5B1FE6FCA4FB70" box="[762,771,1211,1232]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">s</emphasis>
crossvein absent (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FC151FE7FC5FFB6F" box="[948,1016,1210,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="10.[152,255,870,894]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,181,846]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,846]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 11. Forewing Cyphotes Burmeister. A. C. nodosa; B. A. gibosa; C. A. bullata; D. C. quadrinodosa. Abbreviations: R: Radial." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259504/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)...........................
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FAE21FE7FA3BFB6F" ID-CoL="3YRX" box="[1347,1436,1210,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Cyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FAE21FE7FA3BFB6F" box="[1347,1436,1210,1231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Cyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8C63BFFD4FF83FF361F85FA3BFA87" blockId="4.[151,1437,887,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<keyLead id="30E6650EFFD4FF83FF361F85FA3BFA87" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
- Head in anterior view subrectangular, longer than wide, frontoclypeus abruptly extended beyond suprantennal ledges (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FAED1F8AFA37FB4D" box="[1356,1424,1239,1261]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7J</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, posterolateral area of pronotum not extended beyond humeral angles (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FBB01FA8FBFFFAAB" box="[1041,1112,1269,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-122@17.[151,1436,381,1629]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal view Allocyphotes gen. nov. A. Allocyphotes insolita (Goding) (♀USNM); B. Allocyphotes insolita (♂ USNM); C. Allocyphotes flavus sp. nov. (Paratype ♀ QCAZ); D. Allocyphotes waoraniorum sp. nov. (Paratype ♀ USNM); E. Allocyphotes pompanoni (Holotype ♀ MNHN); F. Allocyphotes robertoi sp. nov. (Holotype ♂ QCAZ). Scale 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259522/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); humeral angles usually trilobate or, if triangular, well projected laterally (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FDC91E4FFD0CFA87" box="[616,683,1298,1320]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[193,1394,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphotes-group. A. Hypheodana intermedia (Fowler); B. Allocyphores insolita (Goding); CD. Taunaya rugosa Fonseca; E. Hypheodana sakakibarai Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey; FG. Hypheodana intermedia; H. Nasuconia curculionoida Skakibara; I. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; J. Hypheodana intermedia; K. Nasuconia curculionoida; L. Cyphotes nodosa Burmeister; M. Allocyphores insolita. Abbreviations: Fc: frontoclypeus; ha: humeral angle; sa: suprantenal margin; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 7I</figureCitation>
); forewing with
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FCEA1E4EFCF3FA88" box="[843,852,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">s</emphasis>
crossvein present (
<figureCitation id="132CDABEFFD4FF83FBAC1E4FFBFEFA87" box="[1037,1113,1298,1320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[175,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[152,1435,1572,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and pronotal characters. Allocyphotes insolita A. anterior view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: sc: coronal suture; s fc: frontoclypeal suture; ppp: pronotal posterior process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259484/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
)........
<taxonomicName id="4C17BDB8FFD4FF83FB611E4FFA9BFA87" authority="Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; Ware, 2023" authorityName="Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; Ware" authorityYear="2023" box="[1216,1340,1298,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Allocyphotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FB611E4FFA9BFA87" box="[1216,1340,1298,1319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Allocyphotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9631A29FFD4FF83FAE31E4FFA3BFA87" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,1298,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250A752FFD4FF83FAE31E4FFA3BFA87" box="[1346,1436,1298,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>