170 lines
14 KiB
XML
170 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cbd813c3-228e-4bce-b30a-1a150d778c5b" ID-PMC="PMC8096803" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1035-145" ID-Pensoft-UUID="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" ID-PubMed="33958933" ID-ZooBank="ADD73A162DB34873890B1E490C2C8841" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1035-145" checkinTime="1619617199447" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zamani, Alireza & Marusik, Yuri M." docDate="2021" docId="F7A70D2BB0355179BD17C0C957A48B7D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1035: 145-193" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1035" docPubDate="2021-04-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767" docTitle="Acanthinozodium kiana Zamani & Marusik 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="820D70DA-633E-4CF3-B11E-3B16C6974CBC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1668150222111" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Iran and Turkmenistan, with seventeen new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zamani, Alireza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-9666</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zamani.alireza5@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4499-5148</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1035</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>145</mods:start>
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<mods:end>193</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1035-145</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ADD73A162DB34873890B1E490C2C8841</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">55CAE096B4A451D88EA433175454DA3F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181753542" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:820D70DA-633E-4CF3-B11E-3B16C6974CBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7A70D2BB0355179BD17C0C957A48B7D" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/820D70DA-633E-4CF3-B11E-3B16C6974CBC" authority="Zamani & Marusik, 2021" authorityName="Zamani & Marusik" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Acanthinozodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthinozodium kiana" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiana" status="sp. nov.">Acanthinozodium kiana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="145">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Habitus of Acanthinozodium armita sp. nov. (A), A. diara sp. nov. (B), A. dorsa sp. nov. (C, D), A. elburzicum sp. nov. (E-J), A. kiana sp. nov. (K) and A. masa sp. nov. (L) A-C, F, G, K, L males, dorsal H male, ventral D, E, I females, dorsal J female, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536895" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figs 18K</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Male palps of Acanthinozodium armita sp. nov. (A-C), A. diara sp. nov. (D-F), A. kiana sp. nov. (G, H) and A. masa sp. nov. (I-K) A, D, G, J ventral B, E, H, I retrolateral C, F, K dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536897" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 20G, H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. SEM images of the male palps of Acanthinozodium masa sp. nov. (A, B), A. dorsa sp. nov. (C, D) and A. kiana sp. nov. (E, F) A, C, E ventral B, F retroventral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: Co - conductor, Em - embolus, Ma - median apophysis, Ra - retrolateral tibial apophysis, Va - ventral apophysis, Tp - tegular process. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536901" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 24E, F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Distribution records of Acanthinozodium spp. (partim 1 - 3, 5, 6, 8, 9), Zodariellum spp. (10, 11) and Zodarion spp. (4, 7, 12) in Iran and Turkmenistan: 1 A. armita sp. nov. 2 A. diara sp. nov. 3 A. elburzicum sp. nov. 4 Z. buettikeri 5 A. dorsa sp. nov. 6 A. kiana sp. nov. 7 Z. lutipes 8 A. masa sp. nov. 9 A. parmida sp. nov. 10 Z. proszynskii 11 Z. sytchevskajae 12 Z. talyschicum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536910" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">, 33</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (MHNG), Iran:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Kurdistan Province</emphasis>
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: south of Divandareh,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.75">35°45'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="47.083332">47°05'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 23.06.1975 (A. Senglet).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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The specific epithet is a Kurdish feminine name meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“nature”">"nature"</normalizedToken>
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. Noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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The new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. masa" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="masa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A. masa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. by the shape of the RTA and ventral tibial apophysis but differs by the shape of the prolateral outgrowth of the median apophysis which is finger-like and triangular, terminally with a small hook (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">vs.</emphasis>
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broad and bifurcated).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Male.</emphasis>
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Habitus as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Habitus of Acanthinozodium armita sp. nov. (A), A. diara sp. nov. (B), A. dorsa sp. nov. (C, D), A. elburzicum sp. nov. (E-J), A. kiana sp. nov. (K) and A. masa sp. nov. (L) A-C, F, G, K, L males, dorsal H male, ventral D, E, I females, dorsal J female, ventral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536895" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">18K</figureCitation>
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. Total length 3.80. Carapace 2.08 long, 1.03 wide at pars cephalica, 1.85 wide at pars thoracica. Eye sizes and interdistance of PMEs: AME: 0.17, ALE: 0.12, PME: 0.09, PLE: 0.10, PME-PME: 0.23. Carapace light brown, darker at pars cephalica. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae yellowish. Legs yellowish, with numerous macrosetae and without annulations. Abdomen grayish dorsally, lighter ventrally. Spinnerets pale, uniform in color. Measurements of legs: I: 7.57 (2.02, 0.75, 1.67, 1.97, 1.16), II: 7.06 (1.84, 0.74, 1.50, 1.95, 1.03), III: 7.24 (1.98, 0.71, 1.47, 2.08, 1.00), IV: 9.46 (2.63, 0.78, 2.26, 2.77, 1.02).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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Palp as in Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Male palps of Acanthinozodium armita sp. nov. (A-C), A. diara sp. nov. (D-F), A. kiana sp. nov. (G, H) and A. masa sp. nov. (I-K) A, D, G, J ventral B, E, H, I retrolateral C, F, K dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm, unless stated otherwise." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536897" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">20G, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. SEM images of the male palps of Acanthinozodium masa sp. nov. (A, B), A. dorsa sp. nov. (C, D) and A. kiana sp. nov. (E, F) A, C, E ventral B, F retroventral D retrolateral. Abbreviations: Co - conductor, Em - embolus, Ma - median apophysis, Ra - retrolateral tibial apophysis, Va - ventral apophysis, Tp - tegular process. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536901" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">24E, F</figureCitation>
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. RTA long, with a small projection apically; ventral apophysis relatively small and conical; tegulum with posterior process; median apophysis (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Ma</emphasis>
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) wider than long, with a distinct prolateral outgrowth which is triangular terminally and with a small hook; embolus broad basally, originating at about the 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position; embolus proper relatively broad and distinctly curved over the median apophysis.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536901" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" start="Figure 24" startId="F24">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figure 24.</emphasis>
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SEM images of the male palps of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zamani & Marusik" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Acanthinozodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthinozodium masa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Acanthinozodium masa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A, B</emphasis>
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),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. dorsa" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="dorsa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A. dorsa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">C, D</emphasis>
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) and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. kiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="kiana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A. kiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">E, F</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">A, C, E</emphasis>
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ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">B, F</emphasis>
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retroventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">D</emphasis>
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retrolateral. Abbreviations:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Co</emphasis>
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- conductor,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Em</emphasis>
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- embolus,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Ma</emphasis>
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- median apophysis,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Ra</emphasis>
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- retrolateral tibial apophysis,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Va</emphasis>
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- ventral apophysis,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Tp</emphasis>
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- tegular process. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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Known from the type locality in Kurdistan Province, western Iran (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Distribution records of Acanthinozodium spp. (partim 1 - 3, 5, 6, 8, 9), Zodariellum spp. (10, 11) and Zodarion spp. (4, 7, 12) in Iran and Turkmenistan: 1 A. armita sp. nov. 2 A. diara sp. nov. 3 A. elburzicum sp. nov. 4 Z. buettikeri 5 A. dorsa sp. nov. 6 A. kiana sp. nov. 7 Z. lutipes 8 A. masa sp. nov. 9 A. parmida sp. nov. 10 Z. proszynskii 11 Z. sytchevskajae 12 Z. talyschicum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.65767.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536910" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">33</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |