147 lines
11 KiB
XML
147 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23f2e74c-7c54-4e0f-97a6-a0361dfabb49" ID-PMC="PMC5118560" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-627-1" ID-PubMed="27895525" ID-ZBK="3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-627-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 627" ModsDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" checkinTime="1477637854587" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yucheng, Ballarin, Francesco & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="C0735221A5612C220A787D419E60465B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 627: 1-168" docOrigin="ZooKeys 627" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" docTitle="Nesticella baobab Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7349B69A-ED88-45E5-BAA4-34FCDCA79C22" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="B4077777F170FF89FFAFD838C17AFFF3" masterDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1668163652877" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ballarin, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>627</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>168</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-627-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127859468" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7349B69A-ED88-45E5-BAA4-34FCDCA79C22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C0735221A5612C220A787D419E60465B" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Nesticidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7349B69A-ED88-45E5-BAA4-34FCDCA79C22" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella baobab" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baobab">Nesticella baobab</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 49, 83
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Holotype ♂ and paratype 1♂ (CASC), MADAGASCAR: Fianarantsoa Province, Parc National Ranomafana, Vohiparara, 3.6 km West of Ranomafana, primary montane rain forest (
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.23738">21.23738°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.39737">47.39737°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1150 m), 13-14.I.2009, C. Griswold, A. Saucedo & H. Wood leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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The specific name is derived from from the word "
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<taxonomicName lsidName="baobab" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species" species="baobab">baobab</taxonomicName>
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", the common name for trees of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Adansonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Adansonia" order="Malvales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Adansonia</taxonomicName>
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which are common in Madagascar; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella benoiti" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benoiti">Nesticella benoiti</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation author="Hubert, M" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="361 - 368" title="Description de deux especes nouvelles d'araignees africaines, appartenant au genre Nesticus (Araneae, Nesticidae)." volume="81" year="1970">Hubert 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: 364, figs 5-8) and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella griswoldi" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griswoldi">Nesticella griswoldi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (Figs 53
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, 54
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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), although the barcode can be used to separate the latter species (see Appendix B). It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella benoiti" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benoiti">Nesticella benoiti</taxonomicName>
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by the longer terminal apophysis (Ta), the absence of a clearly serrated tegular apophysis (Tg) and the different shape of the distal processes of the paracymbium (Dp-I, Dp-II) (Fig. 49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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vs. fig. 6).
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella baobab" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baobab">Nesticella baobab</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella griswoldi" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griswoldi">Nesticella griswoldi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. by the slightly protruding process II of the ventral apophysis (Va-II) and the slightly shorter distal process II (Dp-II) (Fig. 49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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vs. Fig. 53
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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). The same combination of characters allows separation of this species from all the others of the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="nepalensis" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species" species="nepalensis">nepalensis</taxonomicName>
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-group.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Figure 49.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella baobab" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baobab">Nesticella baobab</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype (male). A Palp, ventral view B Ditto, dorsal view C Ditto, prolateral view D Ditto, retrolateral view E Habitus, dorsal view F Ditto, ventral view G Ditto, lateral view. Scale bars:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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= 0.10 mm;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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= 0.50 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Habitus as in Fig. 49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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. Carapace pale yellow. Cervical groove indistinct, fovea deep. Thoracic area faintly pigmented around the radial furrows. Mouthparts pale yellow. Sternum faintly pigmented, grey, with sparse setae. Legs uniformly yellowish. Opisthosoma greyish, covered with long setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Male palp (Fig. 49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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): paracymbium strongly sclerotized, Va-I elongate with an almost round tip, Va-II short and triangular. Bifurcated distal process with two branches, Dp-I blunt and stocky, Dp-II elongate and sharp (Fig. 49A, B). Terminal apophysis long and sharp, wrinkled and mesially curved (Fig. 49C), basally wide and gradually thinning (Fig. 49A). Tegular apophysis short and strongly sclerotized, located at the base of terminal apophysis and protruding outward (Fig. 49A,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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); Tg-II barely visible (Fig. 49D). Conductor distally with a sclerotized, short beak-shaped process (Fig. 49A, D).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male (holotype). Total length 1.96. Carapace 1.03 long, 0.96 wide. Opisthosoma 1.02 long, 0.80 wide. Clypeus height 0.18. Sternum 0.60 long, 0.57 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rain forest leaf litter.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Known only from the type locality (Fig. 83).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |