283 lines
33 KiB
XML
283 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="E5C2675F514EAF8373B3CA3BB52BE454" ID-CLB-Dataset="22561" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4538.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="381202fb-343a-4c47-b17f-e3ad6df1b0fd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3771367" ID-ZooBank="E4D8D897-3CBE-4FA6-95C3-143A945229A4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588020025371" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jennings, John T., Parslow, Ben A. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2018" docId="3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4538.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4538 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aulacus pallidicaudis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="C278FFD817534E09FFC3FFDFFF90FFEC" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitoid wasp genus Aulacus Jurine (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Aulacidae) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1698837525297" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="84FCCC3B93D537B46132CC0E93B49AF2">
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<mods:title id="10D9B627B26DADDE887AAC6835940759">Systematics of the parasitoid wasp genus Aulacus Jurine (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Aulacidae) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="136222D58227E40724C5E86910055C19" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C1333AB30E295FF60201FBD7984AC8BA">Jennings, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83A28C01D8E65304C867CCA6E4E33ED3">Parslow, Ben A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D2A06DC47297C2177233D96270677207" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2EBC221B827D78122C930A034EC19B0F">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B4BB13E0B9DBB277A8BCB833A8EBD1A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4E4884059F92087960EE6149F67A83FF">
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<mods:date id="F902965118D0C33773E222A52D111861">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4B164F95AF2EBFC2A7A6E44760D5DDA5">2018-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0CBAC00F676B30A980D689BA9EAEFF6A">4538</mods:number>
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<treatment id="3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798344" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813389" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798344" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF54FF48FDE3FF5E" box="[151,627,151,178]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF54FF48FDE3FF5E" blockId="70.[151,627,151,211]" box="[151,627,151,178]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<heading id="ED1F81DA17154E4FFF54FF48FDE3FF5E" bold="true" box="[151,627,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFF54FF48FDE3FF5E" authority="(Cameron, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,627,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudis">
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<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF54FF48FDE3FF5E" bold="true" box="[151,627,151,178]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF54FF48FE0CFF5D" bold="true" box="[151,412,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aulacus pallidicaudis</emphasis>
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(Cameron, 1911)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF54FF65FE8CFF3F" box="[151,284,186,211]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF54FF65FE8CFF3F" blockId="70.[151,627,151,211]" box="[151,284,186,211]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFF54FF65FF7CFF3F" box="[151,236,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFF3BFF65FE87FF3F" box="[248,279,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1318,1340]" captionTargetBox="[503,1083,193,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[503,1084,193,1296]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 64. Distribution of Aulacus obcordellus sp. nov., A. pallidicaudis (Cameron), A. pallidus sp. nov., and A. planiceps (Szépligeti)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771501" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771501/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">64</figureCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF54FEDDFB87FEDB" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF54FEDDFCA0FEF4" blockId="70.[151,1047,258,311]" box="[151,816,258,280]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="96F8119817154E4FFF54FEDDFCA0FEF4" box="[151,816,258,280]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFF54FEDDFDC5FEF4" authority="Cameron 1911: 344" authorityName="Cameron" authorityPageNumber="344" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,597,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudis">
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<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF54FEDDFE16FEF4" box="[151,390,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aulacinus pallidicaudis</emphasis>
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||
Cameron 1911: 344
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="374910A717154E4FFDB1FEDDFCBBFEF4" author="Hedicke, H." box="[626,811,258,280]" page="26" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="D2794B4717154E4FFDB1FEDDFCBBFEF4" author="Hedicke, H." box="[626,811,258,280]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref68886" refString="Hedicke, H. (1939) Aulacidae. In: Hedicke, H. (Ed.), Hymenopterorum Catalogus. Pars 10. Dr. W. Junk, Gravenhage, pp. 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1939">Hedicke 1939: 26</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF54FEFEFB87FEDB" blockId="70.[151,1047,258,311]" box="[151,1047,289,311]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="96F8119817154E4FFF54FEFEFB87FEDB" box="[151,1047,289,311]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFF54FEFEFEE3FEDB" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,371,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudis">
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||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF54FEFEFEE3FEDB" box="[151,371,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aulacus pallidicaudis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="374910A717154E4FFE4EFEFEFDA7FEDB" author="Smith, D. R." box="[397,567,289,311]" page="273" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="D2794B4717154E4FFE4EFEFEFDA7FEDB" author="Smith, D. R." box="[397,567,289,311]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="263 - 319" refId="ref70383" refString="Smith, D. R. (2001) World catalog of the family Aulacidae (Hymenoptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, 4, 263 - 319." type="journal article" year="2001">Smith 2001: 273</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, comb. nov.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D2794B4717154E4FFD7DFEFEFCC0FEDB" author="Jennings, J. T." box="[702,848,289,311]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref68926" refString="Jennings, J. T. (2010) Aulacidae. [Checklist of Australian species] Australian Faunal Directory, Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of the Environment and Energy. Available from: https: // biodiversity. org. au / afd / taxa / Aulacus (accessed 27 November 2018)" type="url" year="2010">Jennings 2010</bibRefCitation>
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||
[on-line checklist].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF54FEBBFA04FE04" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF54FEBBFE77FE4C" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF54FEBBFE19FE91" bold="true" box="[151,393,356,381]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="06803CEB17154E4FFE5BFEBBFE77FE4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010402" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="N. S. W. Bred" location="Rose Bay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="BMNH 3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFE5BFEBBFD96FE90" box="[408,518,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<typeStatus id="6953881417154E4FFE5BFEBBFD92FE90" box="[408,514,356,380]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="A0EEFD3F17154E4FFDD7FEBAFDB9FE90" box="[532,553,357,380]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, "
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||
<location id="B337606D17154E4FFD8BFEBBFD2FFE91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867:B337606D17154E4FFD8BFEBBFD2FFE91" box="[584,703,356,381]" name="Rose Bay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Rose Bay</location>
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||
(W.W.F.) Sydney,
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||
<collectorName id="1B1D536017154E4FFC68FEBBFBD1FE91" box="[939,1089,356,381]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">N.S.W. Bred</collectorName>
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||
from larvae of
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||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFAD2FEBBFE8CFE4C" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piesarthrius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
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||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFAD2FEBBFE8CFE4C" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Piesarthrius marginellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
" (
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||
<specimenCode id="E64E9ECD17154E4FFEF5FE57FE30FE4C" box="[310,416,392,416]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">BMNH 3</specimenCode>
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||
a. 65).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FE73FA04FE04" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04FE73FDF0FE29" bold="true" box="[199,608,428,453]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Other Material examined. NSW:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="06803CEB17154E4FFDADFE73FB5EFE28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010397" box="[622,1230,428,453]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A0EEFD3F17154E4FFDADFE73FD30FE28" box="[622,672,428,452]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, mounted on same card as
|
||
<typeStatus id="6953881417154E4FFC37FE73FBC6FE29" box="[1012,1110,428,453]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D0F9AE7317154E4FFBAFFE73FB57FE28" box="[1132,1223,428,452]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="06803CEB17154E4FFB23FE73FDABFE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010395" collectingDate="1894-11-28" collectionCode="ASCU" collectorName="Froggatt" location="Rose Bay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A0EEFD3F17154E4FFB23FE73FA82FE28" box="[1248,1298,428,452]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B337606D17154E4FFAE7FE72FA08FE29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867:B337606D17154E4FFAE7FE72FA08FE29" box="[1316,1432,429,453]" name="Rose Bay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Rose Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="C256107617154E4FFF54FE10FE81FE04" box="[151,273,463,488]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1894-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D212E99E17154E4FFF54FE10FE81FE04" box="[151,273,463,488]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1894-11-28">28.xi.1894</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, [W.W.]
|
||
<collectorName id="1B1D536017154E4FFEB7FE0FFE43FE04" box="[372,467,464,488]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Froggatt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D0F9AE7317154E4FFE21FE0FFDA3FE04" box="[482,563,464,488]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r09q-tgas" name="Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">ASCU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="06803CEB17154E4FFD85FE0FFC79FE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010399" box="[582,1001,463,488]" collectionCode="ASCU" location="Rose Bay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A0EEFD3F17154E4FFD85FE0FFDFAFE04" box="[582,618,464,488]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B337606D17154E4FFDB4FE0FFD74FE04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867:B337606D17154E4FFDB4FE0FFD74FE04" box="[631,740,464,488]" name="Rose Bay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Rose Bay</location>
|
||
, no other data (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D0F9AE7317154E4FFC53FE0FFC71FE04" box="[912,993,464,488]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r09q-tgas" name="Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">ASCU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="06803CEB17154E4FFC36FE0FFA00FE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010396" box="[1013,1424,463,488]" collectionCode="BMNH" location="Sydney" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A0EEFD3F17154E4FFC36FE0FFBB0FE0B" box="[1013,1056,464,488]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B337606D17154E4FFBEEFE10FB12FE04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E4187A017154E4FFF54FF48FD4DF867:B337606D17154E4FFBEEFE10FB12FE04" box="[1069,1154,463,488]" name="Sydney" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Sydney</location>
|
||
, no other data (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D0F9AE7317154E4FFAEDFE0FFA18FE04" box="[1326,1416,464,488]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF04FE2BFEAFFA11" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FE2BFC68FDE1" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" box="[199,1016,500,525]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04FE2BFEC9FDE1" bold="true" box="[199,345,500,525]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE.
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFE1EFE2BFDBBFDE0" box="[477,555,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Length</emphasis>
|
||
. 7.7 (6.7–8.3) mm, excluding ovipositor.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FDC7FCD6FD94" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04FDC7FE8BFDDC" box="[199,283,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and mesothorax black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFDB5FDC8FC93FDDC" box="[630,771,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 38A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), antenna, mandibles, fore legs, mid tibiae and tarsi, hind tarsus pale brown, metasoma dark brown, ovipositor pale brown except tip of valves black, wings hyaline, brown spot apically on marginal and submarginal cells of fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FD5BFEBCFC99" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04FD5BFE94FD70" box="[199,260,644,668]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. 1.3× wider than long when viewed dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFCCEFD5BFCE4FD70" box="[781,884,644,669]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
|
||
); face rugulose-reticulate, pubescence long; with shallow sub-antennal groove; frons with sinuate lateral medial carina above toruli, rugulose-reticulate, with short pubescence; vertex and gena reticulate, with scattered short setae; posterior margin of head not concave in dorsal view; occipital carina absent; malar space 0.24 (0.22–0.26)× height eye; clypeus 3.4× as wide as high, margin sinuate, with distinct medial process; distance from lateral ocellus to eye margin 1.1× distance between lateral ocelli; scape 2.6 (2.5–2.7)× length pedicel; first flagellomere as long as scape, 0.67 (0.63–0.70)× as long as second flagellomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FC5EFE0FFA81" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04FC5EFED6FC74" box="[199,326,897,920]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Propleuron rugulose, pubescence long, ventro-lateral carina present; pronotum rugose; mesoscutum in lateral view rounded antero-dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFD34FC7BFCECFC50" box="[759,892,932,957]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 38E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), medial and lateral lobes rugose with scattered short setae, admedial lines present; notauli distinct, scrobiculate, broad and deep (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFB96FC18FB73FC0C" box="[1109,1251,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 38E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum and axillae rugose, scutellum anteriorly with pair of deep depressions, separated by a weak median carina; metapostnotum scrobiculate, posterior margin straight; mesopleuron rugose, with long pubescence; mesepimeron broad, carinate; metapleuron rugose, with short pubescence; propodeum rugose, posterior margin weakly scrobiculate; hind coxa strigate, pubescence long laterally, ovipositor guide absent; hind trochanter imbricate, with scattered short setae; prefemur on hind leg present; hind femur imbricate, with scattered short setae; hind tibia imbricate, pubescence short, with scattered stout emergent setae; hind femur 0.75 (0.73–0.77)× length hind tibia; hind tibia with ventro-apical pecten of short robust spines; hind tarsomeres 1–4 with ventro-apical pecten of short spines, tarsomere 1, 2.8 (2.6–3.1)× length tarsomere 2; tarsomere 2, 1.4 (1.3–1.6)× length tarsomere 3; tarsomere 3, 1.7 (1.6–1.8)× length tarsomere 4; tarsomere 4, 0.5× length tarsomere 5; hind tarsal claw 0.4× length tarsomere 5; fore wing veins 2r-m and 3r-m largely spectral; hind wing venation complete, R+Rs, M+Cu, Cu, r-m and 2-M spectral, with 4 hamuli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FAA6FD50FA58" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04FAA6FED3FA7C" box="[199,323,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovate, 1.5 (1.3–1.6)× length of mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFC81FAA8FC43FA7C" box="[834,979,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 38A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); T1 and T2 narrow, punctate-reticulate dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFEC3FA43FEFAFA58" box="[256,362,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="71.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[188,1398,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulacus pallidicaudis (Cameron), holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral mesosoma; (G) frontal head; (H) dorsal metasomal T1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771448/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 38H</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor 5.9 (4.8–6.5) mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04FA1FFEAFFA11" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">MALE. Similar to female except: metasoma 1.8× length of mesosoma; digitus about same length as basiparameres.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF04F9D5FD61F9AB" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04F9D5FD61F9AB" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04F9D5FEF0F9CF" bold="true" box="[199,352,1546,1571]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Most specimens were collected from Rose Bay, NSW in the late 19
|
||
<superScript id="419D9BFE17154E4FFBB5F9D8FB12F9F9" attach="left" box="[1142,1154,1543,1557]" fontSize="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">th</superScript>
|
||
Century (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2ED32A3317154E4FFB34F9D5FADEF9CF" box="[1271,1358,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1318,1340]" captionTargetBox="[503,1083,193,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[503,1084,193,1296]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 64. Distribution of Aulacus obcordellus sp. nov., A. pallidicaudis (Cameron), A. pallidus sp. nov., and A. planiceps (Szépligeti)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771501" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771501/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rose Bay is today a harbourside, eastern suburb of Sydney.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF04F98DFB41F95F" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04F98DFB41F95F" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04F98DFEB7F987" bold="true" box="[199,295,1618,1643]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The females of this species have been bred from the larvae of the feather-horned longicorn,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFF54F9A8FD29F963" authority="Hope" authorityName="Hope" box="[151,697,1654,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piesarthrius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF54F9A8FE21F963" box="[151,433,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Piesarthrius marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
Hope (Cerambycidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, a male specimen from Rose Bay was collected on "Acac. longi.", undoubtedly referring to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFD9FF944FC33F95F" box="[604,931,1690,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFD9FF944FC8EF95F" box="[604,798,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Acacia longifolia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the Sydney golden wattle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FEF2653D17154E4FFF04F961FD4DF867" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04F961FE37F8AF" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04F961FEDFF93B" bold="true" box="[199,335,1726,1751]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFE95F960FDDAF93B" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[342,586,1727,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudis">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFE95F960FDDAF93B" box="[342,586,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aulacus pallidicaudis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in a group together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFC42F960FC62F93B" authorityName="Jennings & Parslow & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[897,1010,1727,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFC42F960FC62F93B" box="[897,1010,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. aquilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFBC2F960FB1AF93B" authorityName="Jennings & Parslow & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1025,1162,1727,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bashfordi">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFBC2F960FB1AF93B" box="[1025,1162,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. bashfordi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFB0AF960FAD9F93B" authorityName="Jennings & Parslow & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1225,1353,1727,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="froggatti">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFB0AF960FAD9F93B" box="[1225,1353,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. froggatti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have the mesosoma rounded antero-laterally in lateral view, metasoma ovate, and lack an ovipositor guide on the hind coxae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFEDDF8D8FE41F8F3" authorityName="Jennings & Parslow & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[286,465,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFEDDF8D8FE41F8F3" box="[286,465,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aulacus aquilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFDC5F8D8FD2CF8F3" box="[518,700,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFDC5F8D8FD2CF8F3" box="[518,700,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. pallidicaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both have a lateral medial carina above the toruli, which is absent in the other two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B65736B617154E4FFF04F890FD4DF867" blockId="70.[151,1437,356,1931]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFF04F890FE53F88B" box="[199,451,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFF04F890FE53F88B" box="[199,451,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aulacus pallidicaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFDC3F890FDE4F88B" authorityName="Jennings & Parslow & Austin" authorityYear="2018" box="[512,628,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFDC3F890FDE4F88B" box="[512,628,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. aquilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be readily separated by the sculpturing on the face (rugose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFA47F890FF7AF867" authorityName="Jennings & Parslow & Austin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFA47F890FF7AF867" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. aquilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and rugulose-reticulate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E84D3517154E4FFDD6F8ACFD5CF867" box="[533,716,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Aulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="849CEAA417154E4FFDD6F8ACFD5CF867" box="[533,716,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. pallidicaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |