406 lines
37 KiB
XML
406 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-70.3.485" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6954310" checkinTime="1630182399133" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Hart, Charles J. & Ivie, Michael A." docDate="2016" docId="E0146C348A24FFF2F8ABC590FBFEFD6C" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.70.3.485-540.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-70.3.485" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diastolinus maritimus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="540" masterDocId="1C2D144C8A0EFFDEFA7FC461FF89FF86" masterDocTitle="A Revision of the GenusDiastolinusMulsant and Rey (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="540" masterPageNumber="485" pageNumber="485" updateTime="1663595216795" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A Revision of the GenusDiastolinusMulsant and Rey (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hart, Charles J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ivie, Michael A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-09-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>485</mods:start>
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<mods:end>540</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-70.3.485</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-70.3.485</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6954310</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0146C348A24FFF2F8ABC590FBFEFD6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0146C348A24FFF2F8ABC590FBFEFD6C" lastPageId="44" pageId="42">
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<subSubSection box="[724,1133,497,518]" pageId="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="42.[724,1133,497,545]" box="[724,1133,497,518]" pageId="42">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="(Champion, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Champion" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[724,1133,497,518]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Diastolinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[724,1133,497,518]" pageId="42">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[724,943,497,518]" italics="true" pageId="42">Diastolinus maritimus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Champion" box="[956,1126,497,518]" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[839,1017,523,545]" pageId="42" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="42.[724,1133,497,545]" box="[839,1017,523,545]" pageId="42">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation box="[846,963,523,545]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="42">Figs. 92–97</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation box="[974,1011,523,544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[175,206,847,866]" captionTargetBox="[155,637,192,813]" captionTargetId="figure-585@46.[151,637,183,823]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 106. Map of the distributions of Diastolinus species in the Lesser Antilles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954410/files/figure.png" pageId="42">106</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="42" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="42.[685,1172,566,799]" pageId="42">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="42">
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<treatmentCitation author="Champion & On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. & Vincent & Grenada & Grenadines & Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" box="[685,1105,566,587]" page="8" pageId="42" year="1896">
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<taxonomicName authority="Champion 1896: 8" authorityName="Champion" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1896" box="[685,1105,566,587]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
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<emphasis box="[685,885,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles maritimus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Champion" box="[903,1105,566,587]" firstAuthor="Champion" page="8" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896: 8</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<typeStatus box="[1129,1171,566,587]" pageId="42">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[803,881,593,614]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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and Mustique);
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Leng, C. W. & A. J. Mutchler" page="461" pageId="42" year="1914">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Leng, C. W. & A. J. Mutchler" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pagination="391 - 493" part="33" refId="ref35990" refString="Leng, C. W., and A. J. Mutchler. 1914. A preliminary list of the Coleoptera of the West Indies. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 33: 391 - 493." title="A preliminary list of the Coleoptera of the West Indies" type="journal article" year="1914">Leng and Mutchler 1914: 461</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<collectingCountry box="[908,989,619,640]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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, Mustique);
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<treatmentCitation author="Gebien & Katalog der Tenebrioniden. Teil II & Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft" page="401" pageId="42" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation author="Gebien" firstAuthor="Gebien" page="401" pageId="42" pagination="434 - 465" refId="ref35318" refString="Gebien, H. 1938. Katalog der Tenebrioniden. Teil II. Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft 28 (1938 a): 283 - 314 [402 - 433], (1938 b): 397 - 428 [434 - 465]." type="journal article" year="1938">Gebien 1938: 401</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[438] (Lesser Antilles);
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<treatmentCitation author="Marcuzzi" page="129" pageId="42" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation author="Marcuzzi" firstAuthor="Marcuzzi" page="129" pageId="42" pagination="127 - 141" refId="ref36215" refString="Marcuzzi, G. 1957. Considerazioni zoogeografiche sui Tenebrionidi delle Antille. Estratto dal Monitore Zoologico Italiano 65 (3): 127 - 141." type="journal article" year="1957">Marcuzzi 1957: 129</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation author="Marcuzzi" box="[817,900,672,693]" page="79" pageId="42" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation author="Marcuzzi" box="[817,900,672,693]" firstAuthor="Marcuzzi" page="79" pageId="42" pagination="69 - 108" refId="ref36394" refString="Marcuzzi, G. 1984. A catalogue of the tenebrionid beetles (Coleoptera: Heteromera) of the West Indies. Folia Entomologica Hungarica 45 (1): 69 - 108." type="journal article" year="1984">1984: 79</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry box="[913,994,672,693]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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, Mustique).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="42.[685,1172,566,799]" pageId="42">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="42">
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" box="[685,882,699,720]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritima">
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<emphasis box="[685,882,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles maritima</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Blackwelder" box="[913,1172,699,720]" page="524" pageId="42" year="1945">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder" box="[913,1172,699,720]" firstAuthor="Blackwelder" page="524" pageId="42" pagination="343 - 550" refId="ref34774" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1945. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 3. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185 (3): 343 - 550." type="journal article" year="1945">Blackwelder 1945: 524</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry box="[717,801,725,746]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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||
, Mustique);
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<treatmentCitation author="Woodruff" page="44" pageId="42" year="1999">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Woodruff" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Woodruff" page="44" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref37789" refString="Woodruff, R. E., B. M. Beck, P. E. Skelley, C. Y. L. Schotman, and M. C. Thomas. 1999. Checklist and bibliography of the insects of Grenada and the Grenadines. Center for Systematic Entomology Memoirs 2: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="1999">
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||
Woodruff
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||
<emphasis box="[1046,1103,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="42">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1999: 44
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[761,845,752,773]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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||
, Mustique);
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Peck" box="[994,1171,752,773]" page="159" pageId="42" year="2016">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Peck" box="[994,1171,752,773]" firstAuthor="Peck" page="159" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref37147" refString="Peck, S. B. 2016. The beetles of the Lesser Antilles (Insecta, Coleoptera): diversity and distributions. Insecta Mundi 460: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="2016">Peck 2016: 159</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[717,801,778,799]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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||
, Mustique).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="42" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="42.[685,1172,832,1729]" pageId="42">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,862,832,853]" pageId="42">Type Material.</emphasis>
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||
Champion did not designate a type. Among the
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<typeStatus box="[856,942,858,879]" pageId="42">syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
, the first of these listed is hereby designated the
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[931,1014,885,906]" pageId="42">lectoype</emphasis>
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||
, the remainders as
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,861,911,932]" pageId="42">
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||
<typeStatus box="[714,861,911,932]" pageId="42">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
, and they are so labeled:
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="42">
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||
Telescope Est.; (Windward side);
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1018,1101,938,959]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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||
, W.I.; H.H. Smith.; 70/ W. Indies.; 96-98/
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[1080,1165,964,985]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis box="[1080,1165,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Ch." authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[685,839,991,1012]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
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||
<emphasis box="[685,781,991,1012]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
Ch.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<specimenCount box="[863,881,991,1013]" pageId="42" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
/
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||
<typeStatus box="[908,985,991,1012]" pageId="42">Syntype</typeStatus>
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||
/ WIBF 035661/
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||
<typeStatus box="[685,824,1018,1039]" pageId="42">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[844,929,1018,1039]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis box="[844,929,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[953,1049,1018,1039]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
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||
<emphasis box="[953,1049,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(1
|
||
<collectionCode box="[773,849,1044,1065]" pageId="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="42">
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||
Lake Antoine Est.; (Windward side);
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[745,828,1071,1092]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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||
, W.I.; H.H. Smith.; 32/ W. Indies.; 96-98/
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[754,837,1097,1118]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[754,837,1097,1118]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ch." authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[852,988,1097,1118]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[852,946,1097,1118]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
Ch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[996,1014,1097,1119]" pageId="42" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/ WIBF 035660/
|
||
<typeStatus box="[685,879,1124,1145]" pageId="42">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[886,965,1124,1145]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[886,965,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[976,1066,1124,1145]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[976,1066,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(1
|
||
<collectionCode box="[770,843,1151,1172]" pageId="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="42">
|
||
Telescope Est.; (Windward side);
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[685,763,1177,1198]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
, W.I.; H.H. Smith.; 70/ W. Indies.; 96-98/
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[685,764,1204,1225]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,764,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ch." authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[796,943,1204,1225]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[796,887,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
Ch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus box="[974,1168,1204,1225]" pageId="42">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[685,764,1230,1251]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,764,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[785,875,1230,1251]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[785,875,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion" box="[895,1050,1230,1251]" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(2
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1097,1168,1230,1251]" pageId="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[685,742,1257,1278]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mzn7-y8yj" name="West Indian Beetle Fauna Project Collection" pageId="42">WIBF</collectionCode>
|
||
035662 - 035663).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="42">
|
||
Telescope Est.; (Windward side);
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[745,823,1283,1304]" name="Grenada" pageId="42">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
, W.I.; H.H. Smith.; 66/ W. Indies.; 96-98/
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[748,827,1310,1331]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[748,827,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ch." authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[838,967,1310,1331]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[838,929,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
Ch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ specimens from this loc.; presented to Kaszab 29.1.58; Zool.Mus.Hung. Budapest/
|
||
<typeStatus box="[780,975,1363,1384]" pageId="42">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[983,1063,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[983,1063,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[1074,1165,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1074,1165,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion" box="[685,830,1390,1411]" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(2
|
||
<collectionCode box="[858,930,1390,1411]" pageId="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[937,996,1390,1411]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mzn7-y8yj" name="West Indian Beetle Fauna Project Collection" pageId="42">WIBF</collectionCode>
|
||
035664 - 035665).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="42">
|
||
Mustique I.;
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[835,946,1416,1437]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="42">Grenadines</collectingCountry>
|
||
. W.I.; H.H. Smith./ W. Indies.; 96-98/
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[882,967,1443,1464]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[882,967,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ch." authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[986,1131,1443,1464]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[986,1082,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
Ch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1147,1165,1442,1464]" pageId="42" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus box="[685,762,1469,1490]" pageId="42">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
/ WIBF 035666/
|
||
<typeStatus box="[966,1168,1469,1490]" pageId="42">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[685,770,1496,1517]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,770,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[785,881,1496,1517]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[785,881,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion" box="[896,1051,1496,1517]" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(1
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1086,1162,1496,1517]" pageId="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="42">
|
||
Mustique I.;
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[835,946,1522,1543]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="42">Grenadines</collectingCountry>
|
||
. W.I.; H.H. Smith./ W. Indies.; 96-98/
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[866,949,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[866,949,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ch." authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[963,1099,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[963,1057,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
Ch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ WIBF 035667/
|
||
<typeStatus box="[768,966,1575,1596]" pageId="42">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[976,1058,1575,1596]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[976,1058,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="42">Ctesicles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" box="[1072,1165,1575,1596]" class="Insecta" genus="Ctesicles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1072,1165,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="42">maritimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion" box="[685,836,1602,1623]" firstAuthor="Champion" pageId="42" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref34973" refString="Champion, G. C. 1896. On the heteromerous Coleoptera of St. Vincent, Grenada, and the Grenadines. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 1 - 54, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1896">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(1
|
||
<collectionCode box="[868,942,1602,1623]" pageId="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="44" pageId="42" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="42.[685,1172,832,1729]" lastBlockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" lastPageId="44" pageId="42">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,813,1629,1650]" pageId="42">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species can be distinguished by its small size (6.0 mm or less), large punctures covering the entire body surface, upper surface covered with yellow pubescence, deeply impressed strial punctation with punctures commonly interrupting and overflowing onto the interstriae, dull, broad elytral intervals, and male aedeagus with parameres that have a slightly emarginate apical margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="44" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="44">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,391,300,321]" pageId="44">Redescription. Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity box="[501,634,300,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.199999999999999" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="44" unit="mm" value="5.199999999999999" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 2.0–
|
||
<quantity box="[257,337,327,348]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="44" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[419,492,327,348]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
) black, except antennae pitchy red, last 3–4 antennomeres testaceous, sometimes tarsi reddish; upper surface dull, venter weakly shiny; ovate-oblong; moderately convex; scattered, yellow setae covering body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="44">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[243,317,460,481]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) with epistoma flattened; punctures greater than diameter of ommatidium, covering dorsal surface, spaced less than 1X puncture diameter; setae 1.5–2.0X length of punctures. Labrum densely punctate, punctation smaller than that on frons. Antenna clavate. Dorsal and ventral portions of eye somwhate oblong-ovate, roughly equal in size and shape. Gular horns short, not prominent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="44">
|
||
Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[284,356,699,720]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) widest just anterior of middle, anterior width slightly narrower than basal width; apical margin evenly, broadly emarginate; apical corners rounded, lateral margin widened from apex to just anterior of middle, then sides gradually narrowed to base; basal width narrower than width across humeri; basal margin bisinuate; dorsal surface broadly, evenly convex; all margins narrowly beaded, except obsolete at middle of anterior margin and middle of posterior margin; heavily punctate, puncture diameter equal to that of punctures on head, spaced much less than 1X puncture diameter on pronotal disc, almost confluent; distinct yellow, recumbent setae originating from punctures. Hypomeron covered in deep punctures. Prosternal process short, bluntly rounded, punctate, with scattered yellowish, semi-erect setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="44">
|
||
Scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[287,359,1177,1198]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) small, triangular, about 2X wider than long. Elytron (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[401,517,1204,1225]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Figs. 93, 94</figureCitation>
|
||
) broadening from base to widest point opposite abdominal ventrite 1, then evenly arcuate to apices; striae impressed; strial punctures deep, often confluent, interrupting interstrial line; intervals broadly convex, punctation minute. Stria 7 ending in lateral stria at humeral angle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="44">Mesoventrite punctate. Metaventrite short, punctate on anterior border behind mesocoxae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[151,639,194,1729]" lastBlockId="44.[685,1172,194,746]" pageId="44">
|
||
Leg (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[227,298,1443,1464]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
) surfaces setose and heavily punctate. Profemora somewhat expanded and clavate. Protibia narrow, expanding gradually distally; dorsolateral margin nearly straight; posteroventral surface with stout spines in apical 2/3; apex obliquely truncate, ringed by stout spines. Protarsus with tarsomeres 1–3 expanded, ventrally with golden, densely setose pads, tarsomere 2 widest, 1.5X width of tarsomere 4. Mesotarsus with tarsomeres 1–3 weakly expanded, ventrally with densely setose pads. Metatarsus narrow, about 3/4 length of metatibia, without setose pads; 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[697,709,215,229]" fontSize="6" pageId="44">st</superScript>
|
||
tarsomere more than 2X length of 2
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1062,1080,215,229]" fontSize="6" pageId="44">nd</superScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[685,1172,194,746]" pageId="44">
|
||
Abdominal ventrites (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[920,992,247,268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
) heavily punctate; covered in semi-erect, yellowish setae; ventrites 1–2 flattened medially; anterior border of ventrite 1, just behind hind coxae, with row of heavy confluent punctures; ventrite 5 flattened medially, posterior margin evenly rounded. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[692,823,407,428]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[197,236,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[185,1181,188,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[173,1193,183,1605]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs. 92–97. Diastolinus maritimus. Lectotype: 92) Dorsal habitus; 93) Pronotum. Paralectotype: 94) Lateral habitus; 95) Abdominal ventrites; 96) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 97) Aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954398/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Figs. 96, 97</figureCitation>
|
||
) with basal piece and parameres arched, about 1/2 elytral length; parameres parallel in basal 1/2, then slightly widened and gently rounded to apex, apical margin slightly emarginate; parameres with weakly sinuate lateral margin, without upturned tips in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[685,1172,194,746]" pageId="44">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,788,566,587]" pageId="44">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 5.2–6.0 mm, width
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="44" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1– 2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to male except body typically larger, more ovate and robust than male. Pro- and mesotarsi not expanded. Abdominal ventrites 1-3 slightly convex medially; ventrite 5 slightly convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[709,904,699,720]" pageId="44" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[685,1172,194,746]" box="[709,904,699,720]" pageId="44">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,791,699,720]" pageId="44">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[709,1143,725,746]" pageId="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="44.[685,1172,194,746]" box="[709,1143,725,746]" pageId="44">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,838,725,746]" pageId="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Mustique,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[953,1033,725,746]" name="Grenada" pageId="44">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1048,1132,725,746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[175,206,847,866]" captionTargetBox="[155,637,192,813]" captionTargetId="figure-585@46.[151,637,183,823]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 106. Map of the distributions of Diastolinus species in the Lesser Antilles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6954410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6954410/files/figure.png" pageId="44">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |