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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1112-199" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2B3E2013A37159D8AE85ACB73640F7C2" ID-ZooBank="EECA3D82C86B4C4E8A5DF4DF1B0BB46C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1112-199" checkinTime="1657813466176" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wu, Xiaoxiang, He, Zehua, Lin, Xiaodan, Deng, Bin, Zhai, Qi &amp; Li, Jiahui" docDate="2022" docId="3454B2EEEEFF5BE7B79A6456F79C7F14" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1112: 199-218" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1112" docPubDate="2022-07-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021" docTitle="Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3757B74C-AFEE-456B-A704-BB08C2250AE2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="2B3E2013A37159D8AE85ACB73640F7C2" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="2B3E2013A37159D8AE85ACB73640F7C2" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Alluaudomyia Kieffer, 1913 (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from the National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest, China" masterLastPageNumber="218" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1657813466176" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of the genus Alluaudomyia Kieffer, 1913 (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from the National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wu, Xiaoxiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>He, Zehua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Xiaodan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Deng, Bin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhai, Qi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Jiahui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China &amp; Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Lab, Sanya, 572024, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jiahui.li1984@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-07-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1112</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>199</mods:start>
<mods:end>218</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1112-199</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EECA3D82C86B4C4E8A5DF4DF1B0BB46C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2B3E2013A37159D8AE85ACB73640F7C2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3757B74C-AFEE-456B-A704-BB08C2250AE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3454B2EEEEFF5BE7B79A6456F79C7F14" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/3757B74C-AFEE-456B-A704-BB08C2250AE2" authority="Wu &amp; Li" authorityName="Wu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Alluaudomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alluaudomyia limu" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limu" status="sp. nov.">Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="199">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A female, habitus in lateral view B male, habitus in lateral view C thorax of female, dorsal view D thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500 μm (A, B); 200 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figs 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A wing of female B thorax of female, lateral view C female abdomen, lateral view D sternite 9, ventral view E spermathecae. Scale bars: 200 μm (A, C); 500 μm (B); 50 μm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A male genitalia, ventral view B male genitalia with parameres and aedeagus removed, ventral view C aedeagus, ventral view D parameres, ventral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 20 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715160" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">, 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Type materials.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Holotype</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
China • Hainan Island: ♀, Qiongzhong County, Limushan Town, Limushan National Forest Park: near a stream, 815 m northwest
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xueershanfang">Xue'ershanfang</normalizedToken>
hotel, alt. 686 m,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="10.45" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.174166">19°10.45'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="43.95" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="109.7325">109°43.95'E</geoCoordinate>
, 20.XI.2020, Xiaoxiang Wu, Bin Deng &amp; Zehua He leg., by light trap, cer1077.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Paratypes</emphasis>
(1♂4♀). China • Hainan Island: 2♀, Limushan National Forest Park: nearby stream, 186 m southeast Leige homestay, alt. 647 m,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="10.50" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.175">19°10.50'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="44.57" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="109.742836">109°44.57'E</geoCoordinate>
, 20.XI.2020, Xiaoxiang Wu, Bin Deng &amp; Zehua He leg., by light trap, cer1076, cer1076-1 • 1♂, near mountain stream, 628 m east Limushan management building, Limushan National Forest Park, alt. 817 m,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="10.62" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.177">19°10.62'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="44.87" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="109.74783">109°44.87'E</geoCoordinate>
, 20.XI.2020, Xiaoxiang Wu, Bin Deng &amp; Zehua He leg., by light trap, cer1097 [thorax missing] • 1♀, board road, 109 m south Badao, alt. 546 m,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="4.99" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.083166">19°4.99'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="7.41" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="109.1235">109°7.41'E</geoCoordinate>
, 21.V.2021; Xiaoxiang Wu, Bin Deng &amp; Zehua He leg., by light trap, cer1131 • 1♀, Changjiang County, Qicha Town, Bawangling national natural reserve: Chicken coop near Yajia hotel, alt. 470 m,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="5.10" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.085">19°5.10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="7.40" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="109.12334">109°7.40'E</geoCoordinate>
, 21.V.2021; Xiaoxiang Wu, Bin Deng &amp; Zehua He leg., by light trap, cer1138.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
The new species belongs to the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wirth" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Alluaudomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alluaudomyia parva" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Alluaudomyia parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, as proposed for
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. reflexuralis" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="reflexuralis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A. reflexuralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The color pattern of
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. limu" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="limu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A. limu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mostly resembles that of
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. reflexuralis" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="reflexuralis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A. reflexuralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by its straight and apical blunted gonostylus, interior forked distomedian process of aedeagus, and straight posterior margin of sternite 9 in males and the smooth surface of the spermatheca in females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Female.</emphasis>
Habitus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A female, habitus in lateral view B male, habitus in lateral view C thorax of female, dorsal view D thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500 μm (A, B); 200 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">6A</figureCitation>
) 1.26-1.49 mm (1.36,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5) in length.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Alluaudomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alluaudomyia limu" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Alluaudomyia limu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A</emphasis>
female, habitus in lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
male, habitus in lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
thorax of female, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D</emphasis>
thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A, B</emphasis>
); 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C, D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Head</emphasis>
brown, P/H 0.51-0.61 (0.57,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5). Eyes contiguous, bare. Antenna brownish with slightly darker pedicel, proximal flagellomeres elongate and tapering, flagellum length 0.58-0.69 mm, AR 1.02-1.10 (1.06,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5). Clypeus brown with 4-6 setae. Palpus brown with segments 1-3 paler; third palpal segment with a small round proximal sensory pit, length 31-37
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(33,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 8), PRIII 2.18-2.36 (2.28,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5). Mandible with 10-12 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Thorax</emphasis>
dark brown, yellowish brown laterally. Scutum dark brown with anterolateral areas and both sides of suture slightly paler (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A female, habitus in lateral view B male, habitus in lateral view C thorax of female, dorsal view D thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500 μm (A, B); 200 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">6C</figureCitation>
). Scutellum yellowish, dark medially, with 4 setae. Postscutellum dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Wings</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A wing of female B thorax of female, lateral view C female abdomen, lateral view D sternite 9, ventral view E spermathecae. Scale bars: 200 μm (A, C); 500 μm (B); 50 μm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">7A</figureCitation>
) with a single conspicuous dark spot over apex of vein R3, vein infuscated except for r-m crossvein and part of veins R and R3 whitish; wing length 1.16-1.22 mm (1.07,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5), width 0.46-0.56 mm (0.53,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5), CR 0.52-0.56 (0.53,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5). Halter white.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Alluaudomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alluaudomyia limu" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Alluaudomyia limu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A</emphasis>
wing of female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
thorax of female, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
female abdomen, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D</emphasis>
sternite 9, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">E</emphasis>
spermathecae. Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A, C</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
); 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D, E</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Legs</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A wing of female B thorax of female, lateral view C female abdomen, lateral view D sternite 9, ventral view E spermathecae. Scale bars: 200 μm (A, C); 500 μm (B); 50 μm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">7B</figureCitation>
) most in brown with pale rings. Coxae and trochanters all brown, of coxae slightly paler; fore- and midfemur brown, each with a subapical pale ring; hind femur pale at base and with a subapical pale ring; all tibiae brown with basal and subapical pale rings, and pale rings on hind tibia wider and more distinct; fore- and midtarsi pale brown, hind tarsomere 1 brown, other tarsomeres of hind tarsi yellowish. Hind tibial comb with 6-8 spines; claws unequal, fore- and midclaws much slender than hind claws. Tarsal ratio of foreleg TRI 1.92-2.11 (2.01,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5), of midleg TRII 2.24-2.38 (2.32,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5), of hind leg TRIII 2.58-2.72 (2.72,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Abdomen</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A wing of female B thorax of female, lateral view C female abdomen, lateral view D sternite 9, ventral view E spermathecae. Scale bars: 200 μm (A, C); 500 μm (B); 50 μm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">7C</figureCitation>
). Tergites with brownish markings. Sternite 9 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A wing of female B thorax of female, lateral view C female abdomen, lateral view D sternite 9, ventral view E spermathecae. Scale bars: 200 μm (A, C); 500 μm (B); 50 μm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">7D</figureCitation>
) heavily sclerotized, divided medially, each piece narrowing to rod shape at middle, broad at both ends, with a distinct projection at the internal end. Two suborbicular spermathecae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A wing of female B thorax of female, lateral view C female abdomen, lateral view D sternite 9, ventral view E spermathecae. Scale bars: 200 μm (A, C); 500 μm (B); 50 μm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715159" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">7E</figureCitation>
) unequal in size, measuring 50-62
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(57,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5) by 44-54
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(51,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5) and 43-52
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(49,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5) by 41-48
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(46,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">n</emphasis>
= 5), with obvious neck.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Male.</emphasis>
Habitus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A female, habitus in lateral view B male, habitus in lateral view C thorax of female, dorsal view D thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500 μm (A, B); 200 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">6B</figureCitation>
) 2.00 mm in length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Generally similar to female, differing as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Antenna</emphasis>
with pedicel dark brown, flagellomeres 1-10 pale brown, plumose hairs yellowish-brown, flagellomeres 11-13 brown. Teeth absent. Wing with a single spot covering apex of cell r2, with a few setae at margin. Scutum as in female but a shade darker (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A female, habitus in lateral view B male, habitus in lateral view C thorax of female, dorsal view D thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500 μm (A, B); 200 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">6D</figureCitation>
). Legs (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A female, habitus in lateral view B male, habitus in lateral view C thorax of female, dorsal view D thorax of male, dorsal view. Scale bars: 500 μm (A, B); 200 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715158" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">6B</figureCitation>
) coloration similar to but much paler than females; foreleg more or less yellow-brown, with basal and subapical narrow pale rings of femur and tibia; mid- and hind leg pale with distal dark ends of femur and tibia. Abdomen pale, except tergites 4 and 5 with brown markings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A male genitalia, ventral view B male genitalia with parameres and aedeagus removed, ventral view C aedeagus, ventral view D parameres, ventral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 20 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715160" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">8A-D</figureCitation>
). Tergite 9 broad at the base, tapering apically but not pointed; cerci 1/2 as long as gonocoxite, oblong, setose. Sternite 9 moderately short, about 2 times longer than broad; both anterior and posterior margins almost straight. Gonocoxite stout with distinct short setae and sparse long setae. Gonostylus stout, nearly straight and blunt apically. Aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A male genitalia, ventral view B male genitalia with parameres and aedeagus removed, ventral view C aedeagus, ventral view D parameres, ventral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 20 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715160" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">8C</figureCitation>
) arched; basal arch low, with sclerotized anterior margin; two processes forked, protruding from base of distomedian process, tapering to pointed tip. Parameres (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Alluaudomyia limu Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov. A male genitalia, ventral view B male genitalia with parameres and aedeagus removed, ventral view C aedeagus, ventral view D parameres, ventral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 20 μm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715160" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">8D</figureCitation>
) separate, each one with a broad, detached basal arm, medial portion semi-embraced, tube-like, distal portion strongly curved and tapering into a pointed apex.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715160" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Alluaudomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alluaudomyia limu" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Alluaudomyia limu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Li, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A</emphasis>
male genitalia, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
male genitalia with parameres and aedeagus removed, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
aedeagus, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D</emphasis>
parameres, ventral view. Scale bars: 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A, B</emphasis>
); 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C, D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
The species is named for
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Limu</emphasis>
, the mother lord of the Li ethnic minority on Hainan Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
China: Hainan Island: Qiongzhong and Changjiang County (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Geographical distribution of the three new species on Hainan Island. Hainan Island is also shown in the inset in the context of southern China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715161" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/715161" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Geographical distribution of the three new species on Hainan Island. Hainan Island is also shown in the inset in the context of southern China.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
All specimens of
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. limu" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="limu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A. limu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected from the rainforest of Hainan Island at altitudes of 567-817 m. Males and females were associated based on DNA barcodes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>