plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/C3/6C/04/C36C047AC139FFADFF54FAEBC90B4E17.xml
maintenance 24ae194776 added C3
2024-06-21 12:50:43 +02:00

209 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="54328F25A7B74BD2DA286EC0A51D0601" ID-CLB-Dataset="20914" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5093.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44002a28-ae41-4603-bfda-4d4222607dea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5912731" ID-ZooBank="B934CDEE-C8DE-4F4B-89B1-17DD3DDAC893" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643354377085" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Benayahu, Yehuda, Ekins, Merrick, Van Ofwegen, Leen P., Samimi-Namin, Kaveh &amp; Mcfadden, Catherine S." docDate="2022" docId="C36C047AC139FFADFF54FAEBC90B4E17" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5093.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5093 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Quattuoria pallida Benayahu &amp; Ekins &amp; Van Ofwegen &amp; Samimi-Namin &amp; Mcfadden 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="434D2C4A-B44C-4B17-9B7A-60778ECEB808" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="438" masterDocId="3F557C02C129FFBCFFC3FFA4CB5A4F0A" masterDocTitle="On some encrusting Xeniidae (Octocorallia): Re-examination of the type material of Sansibia flava (May, 1898) and a description of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="437" updateTime="1699304631223" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="52A0AC2AE55FD76B9CBB68FA1A57F107" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B45295F0FB7AC53AC4EFCF970B454752">
<mods:title id="DC798619EF436D22C33788CDAD9DD0AB">On some encrusting Xeniidae (Octocorallia): Re-examination of the type material of Sansibia flava (May, 1898) and a description of new taxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="67923C00835E57563075DF5B25786953" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2E4F60BE205A1C1C3D2285785F48EDEB">
<mods:roleTerm id="67C16B18A672805B8FC4079D34494E09">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BD04FF119112FC95DCCAC85352C47998">Benayahu, Yehuda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2C0354DCF3E08EA8E2058CE2C5B445D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6999-0239</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D2E1DF88443B74197B33FF5180C2BA1D">School of Zoology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Science, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Israel. yehudab @ tauex. tau. ac. il; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6999 - 0239</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CF7170C83BF11EA1642FA18AB7A9652D" type="email">yehudab@tauex.tau.ac.il</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ED71A92A3EEBAE669DAB166D20B7B882" type="personal">
<mods:role id="050786559A0832971C1B18385CDB2581">
<mods:roleTerm id="8A8442F79E1F3AAED8B3ACAFA854651A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="01F560E1143A96B95B92DEB4792C22FC">Ekins, Merrick</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7551D2A1A32CD25B115C11C5EA1388E7">Queensland Museum, South Brisbane BC, Queensland 4101, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="93835AB3EBA07F27F4AE0D12B5CF1F71" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E4C01F9CEFE88E43FDFA192A1BB618B2">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF0D4590F5274C80BEC23073E1D860BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FBD3177F6BA10F4C87454FECCDD9BED7">Van Ofwegen, Leen P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0DDEEA9D9447442778086AF259A8E9C9">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Taxonomy and Systematics Group, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7D3970BD89D15F8BEAD861FD1D7EB0C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DCB29F280BF71B71B130A19C64E341C7">
<mods:roleTerm id="C301A8B0EB9890D0C015BC19A8A1253D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0FDCCB393EECFAD503DD658833E0BE9F">Samimi-Namin, Kaveh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B71D9F594FF5DAB4072B7440ED10022">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Taxonomy and Systematics Group, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA &amp; University of Oxford, Department of Zoology, Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX 1 3 SZ, United Kingdom &amp; Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6D117EFD381CDE0714FF84F965A88790" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C0528212EF351E37423DADA06CA892D">
<mods:roleTerm id="9BD673FF147F7609240E71983F6EC509">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FB8ABDC80F143F62242B023252154234">Mcfadden, Catherine S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4D90173E2717F2302832E8C4FE96B2B1">Department of Biology, Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="046899D7FE380494B2D272D717AC322B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="CE3E790D7040551EBC468AF1EE3788A8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D006A942F6C0E9393B7F30516EA239E3">
<mods:title id="6ED03FCEC13E3AB05AC64F21292570F5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DC59EA0A53A616AD9AF31A8821CC4772">
<mods:date id="7A24FA81251433DDAA9DFF69317FFE31">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8C8F94902955F0A540EAA3B5F5747D56" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A5AC701F67991D8EDDD72B96C6C3D85F">2022-01-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A5E98841C144535CEC232AEEF80BA247" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2EB2C8D6D3D71767633B3ED8A35F94FA">5093</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E9B078967156FC38B1C7483BA6E06EBE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1541AE0B82ACFF806BC2A58B0ACDEF38">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5D51976647F7A1DFF134974EEFDC8D38" unit="page">
<mods:start id="25B4BE3CD2AC981D04FA30105131D581">421</mods:start>
<mods:end id="119FB98E460A80C71533CDC15943621F">444</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C1EAF1AFE24DBC4FC9461FBCC57A0116">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7A3432E91F8F612E438929EFD873F070" type="CLB-Dataset">20914</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B17CCF42550488F67088AD8A7080CF5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5093.4.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A5FBE6A0BC115B955BF2876020B27018" type="GBIF-Dataset">44002a28-ae41-4603-bfda-4d4222607dea</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CD447E446E759C487FA804B80FD440E6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E9DE48D1EFDCE0A2E77BA5CB72F66AFA" type="Zenodo-Dep">5912731</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D6A42A7066CD95F9F87B6E5FC1E85C5" type="ZooBank">B934CDEE-C8DE-4F4B-89B1-17DD3DDAC893</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C36C047AC139FFADFF54FAEBC90B4E17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5915175" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192713927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5915175" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:434D2C4A-B44C-4B17-9B7A-60778ECEB808" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C36C047AC139FFADFF54FAEBC90B4E17" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<subSubSection id="03DFE6E7C139FFACFF54FAEBC8DF4A60" box="[151,901,1359,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF54FAEBC8DF4A60" blockId="16.[151,1144,1359,1457]" box="[151,901,1359,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<heading id="10320200C139FFACFF54FAEBC8DF4A60" bold="true" box="[151,901,1359,1386]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" reason="1">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFF54FAEBC8DF4A60" bold="true" box="[151,901,1359,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<taxonomicName id="8CC5CEEFC139FFACFF54FAEBC9F04A60" ID-CoL="8VP3C" authority="Benayahu &amp; McFadden" authorityName="Benayahu &amp; Ekins &amp; Van Ofwegen &amp; Samimi-Namin &amp; Mcfadden" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,682,1359,1386]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Quattuoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pallida" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFF54FAEBCA2D4A60" bold="true" box="[151,375,1359,1386]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Quattuoria pallida</emphasis>
Benayahu &amp; McFadden
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6282D405C139FFACFD71FAF4C87A4A60" box="[690,800,1360,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sp. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03DFE6E7C139FFACFF54FAD7CF224ABB" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="description">
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF54FAD7CA0E4A87" blockId="16.[151,1144,1359,1457]" box="[151,340,1395,1422]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C139FFACFF54FAD7CA5A4A84" box="[151,256,1395,1422]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,944,968]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,192,903]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,918]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of the material examined in the current study. Color shades on the background represent different marine realms. TA = Tropical Atlantic, TSAM = Temperate Southern America, TSA = Temperate Southern Africa, WI-P = Western Indo-Pacific, CI-P = Central Indo-Pacific, and TAA = Temperate Australasia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912733/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Figures 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C139FFACFECDFAD7CA0E4A87" box="[270,340,1395,1421]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 16" captionStart-1="FIGURE 17" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1214,1238]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1106,1130]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1430,309,1191]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1082]" captionTargetId-0="figure-65@17.[157,1430,309,1191]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1082]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 16. Quattuoria pallida gen. nov. sp. nov. Holotype (SMNHTAU_Co_36071): (A) Encrusting colony attached to a calcareous fragment. (B) Magnified portion of holotype showing expanded polyps." captionText-1="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs of sclerites of Quattuoria pallida gen. nov. sp. nov. Holotype (SMNHTAU_Co_ 36071): (A) Ellipsoid platelets, a few with surface irregularity. (B) Tips of calcite rods provide a uniform grainy appearance to the sclerite surface." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912769" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912771" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5912769/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5912771/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">16–17</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF54FA33CF224ABB" blockId="16.[151,1144,1359,1457]" box="[151,1144,1431,1457]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
http://zoobank/
<uri id="3F54B96EC139FFACFE8BFA33CF224ABB" box="[328,1144,1431,1457]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="3F638FB9C139FFACFD9BFA33CF224ABB" box="[600,1144,1431,1457]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">434D2C4A-B44C-4B17-9B7A-60778ECEB808</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03DFE6E7C139FFACFF54FA7BC99F4917" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF54FA7BC99F4917" blockId="16.[151,1437,1503,2034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFF54FA7BCA254AF3" bold="true" box="[151,383,1503,1529]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FBADBF31C139FFACFE40FA7BC99F4917" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459541302" collectingDate="2012-12-01" collectionCode="MAD" collectorName="Y. Benayahu." country="Madagascar" elevation="10" latitude="-12.99425" location="Co" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.48747" municipality="Frere" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" specimenCode="MAD95" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="33D2F5FCC139FFACFE40FA7BC9504AF3" box="[387,522,1503,1529]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFDD4FA44C9DE4AF0" bold="true" box="[535,644,1504,1530]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<typeStatus id="947E0BCEC139FFACFDD4FA44C9DE4AF0" box="[535,644,1504,1530]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. SMNHTAU_
<location id="4E1AE3B7C139FFACFCEAFA7BC8134AF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C36C047AC139FFADFF54FAEBC90B4E17:4E1AE3B7C139FFACFCEAFA7BC8134AF3" box="[809,841,1503,1529]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.99425" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.48747" municipality="Frere" name="Co" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Co</location>
_36071 (
<specimenCode id="1B631D17C139FFACFC64FA7BCF504AF0" box="[935,1034,1503,1530]" collectionCode="MAD" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dqz8-sfkc" name="Madras Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">MAD95</specimenCode>
), 4
<collectingMunicipality id="AB1E2F16C139FFACFBEDFA44CF334AF0" box="[1070,1129,1504,1530]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Frére</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="2EF1D3ABC139FFACFBB5FA7BCE554AF0" box="[1142,1295,1503,1530]" degrees="12.994250" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" precision="1" value="-12.99425">12.994250° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2EF1D3ABC139FFACFAD9FA7BCBF14914" degrees="48.487467" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" precision="1" value="48.48747">48.487467° E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="8C3D1889C139FFACFF03F9A7CA4D4914" box="[192,279,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="9.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="4.0">
<elevation id="C0E8525FC139FFACFF03F9A7CA4D4914" box="[192,279,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="m" value="9.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="4.0">4–15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="3F7B93ACC139FFACFEE1F9A0CAB64914" box="[290,492,1539,1566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" value="2012-12-01">
<collectingDate id="2F3F6A44C139FFACFEE1F9A0CAB64914" box="[290,492,1539,1566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" value="2012-12-01">1 December 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="E630D0BAC139FFACFDEDF9A0C99F4917" box="[558,709,1539,1566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Y. Benayahu.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03DFE6E7C139FFACFF04F983C89A48C7" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="description">
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF04F983CA014810" blockId="16.[151,1437,1503,2034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFF04F983CA0B494B" bold="true" box="[199,337,1575,1601]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Description</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="947E0BCEC139FFACFE56F983CAAD494B" box="[405,503,1575,1601]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is an encrusting colony featuring a thin, irregular spreading membrane (&lt;
<quantity id="8C3D1889C139FFACFA93F98CCECE4948" box="[1360,1428,1576,1602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
) growing on dead coral skeleton and measuring approximately 10 x
<quantity id="8C3D1889C139FFACFC68F9E8C8A7496C" box="[939,1021,1612,1638]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C139FFACFBCCF9EFCF21496C" box="[1039,1147,1611,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1214,1238]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,309,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-65@17.[157,1430,309,1191]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 16. Quattuoria pallida gen. nov. sp. nov. Holotype (SMNHTAU_Co_36071): (A) Encrusting colony attached to a calcareous fragment. (B) Magnified portion of holotype showing expanded polyps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912769/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
). Some smaller detached fragments of a few polyps each are also included in the
<typeStatus id="947E0BCEC139FFACFD3AF9CBC8054983" box="[761,863,1647,1673]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.All polyps are fully expanded (
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C139FFACFB7FF9CBCE7B4980" box="[1212,1313,1647,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1214,1238]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,309,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-65@17.[157,1430,309,1191]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 16. Quattuoria pallida gen. nov. sp. nov. Holotype (SMNHTAU_Co_36071): (A) Encrusting colony attached to a calcareous fragment. (B) Magnified portion of holotype showing expanded polyps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912769/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
): the polyp body is
<quantity id="8C3D1889C139FFACFF31F937CA0B49A4" box="[242,337,1683,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
long and the tentacles up to
<quantity id="8C3D1889C139FFACFD59F930C9A149A4" box="[666,763,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
. When the tentacles are viewed from the aboral side 18–25 pinnules can be counted on either margin of the tentacle, with almost no space between adjacent ones. When viewed from the oral side, numerous densely placed pinnules occupy almost the entire oral side of the tentacle, notably not arranged in rows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF04F887C92048A0" blockId="16.[151,1437,1503,2034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
The sclerites are spheroid or ellipsoid platelets (
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C139FFACFCC7F887C8344834" box="[772,878,1827,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1106,1130]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs of sclerites of Quattuoria pallida gen. nov. sp. nov. Holotype (SMNHTAU_Co_ 36071): (A) Ellipsoid platelets, a few with surface irregularity. (B) Tips of calcite rods provide a uniform grainy appearance to the sclerite surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912771/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
) measuring
<geoCoordinate id="2EF1D3ABC139FFACFBC7F880CF194834" box="[1028,1091,1828,1854]" degrees="0.012" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" precision="55" value="0.012">0.012</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2EF1D3ABC139FFACFB80F880CFCA4834" box="[1091,1168,1828,1854]" degrees="0.018" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" precision="55" value="-0.018">–0.018</geoCoordinate>
x
<quantity id="8C3D1889C139FFACFB75F887CE214834" box="[1206,1403,1827,1854]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="0.0175" valueMax="0.02" valueMin="0.015">
<geoCoordinate id="2EF1D3ABC139FFACFB75F887CFAE4834" box="[1206,1268,1827,1854]" degrees="0.015" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" precision="55" value="0.015">0.015</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2EF1D3ABC139FFACFB36F887CE184834" box="[1269,1346,1827,1854]" degrees="0.020" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" precision="55" value="-0.02">–0.020</geoCoordinate>
mm
</quantity>
in diameter, abundant throughout the colony. A few sclerites feature surface irregularity. They are composed of calcite rods whose tips provide a granular appearance to the sclerite surface (
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C139FFACFC61F8CFCF52488C" box="[930,1032,1899,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1106,1130]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs of sclerites of Quattuoria pallida gen. nov. sp. nov. Holotype (SMNHTAU_Co_ 36071): (A) Ellipsoid platelets, a few with surface irregularity. (B) Tips of calcite rods provide a uniform grainy appearance to the sclerite surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912771/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
). The sclerites often tend to fracture during the dehydration necessary for SEM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF04F817C89A48C7" blockId="16.[151,1437,1503,2034]" box="[199,960,1971,1998]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFF04F817CA4A48C7" bold="true" box="[199,272,1971,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Color.</emphasis>
The ethanol-preserved
<typeStatus id="947E0BCEC139FFACFDDAF817C92148C7" box="[537,635,1971,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is light cream, almost white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03DFE6E7C139FFACFF04F87CCE2948FB" box="[199,1395,2007,2034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC139FFACFF04F87CCE2948FB" blockId="16.[151,1437,1503,2034]" box="[199,1395,2007,2034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFF04F87CCA1448F8" bold="true" box="[199,334,2008,2034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="79B1697EC139FFACFC83F873C8CC48FB" box="[832,918,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="437">
<taxonomicName id="8CC5CEEFC139FFACFC83F873C8C848FB" authorityName="Benayahu &amp; Ekins &amp; Van Ofwegen &amp; Samimi-Namin &amp; Mcfadden" authorityYear="2022" box="[832,914,2007,2033]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Quattuoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pallida">pallida</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
referring to the pale color of the
<typeStatus id="947E0BCEC139FFACFAC9F873CE2A48FB" box="[1290,1392,2007,2033]" pageId="16" pageNumber="437" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03DFE6E7C138FFADFF04FF33C90B4E17" pageId="17" pageNumber="438" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4B7AB56CC138FFADFF04FF33C90B4E17" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC138FFADFF04FF33CA6E4FBB" bold="true" box="[199,308,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="438">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="8CC5CEEFC138FFADFE80FF33CAEC4FBB" authorityName="Benayahu &amp; Ekins &amp; Van Ofwegen &amp; Samimi-Namin &amp; Mcfadden" authorityYear="2022" box="[323,438,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Quattuoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="438" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="79B1697EC138FFADFE80FF33CAEC4FBB" box="[323,438,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="438">Q. pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by its pinnule arrangement which lacks the organization in rows that is typical of other xeniid taxa. The ethanol-preserved
<typeStatus id="947E0BCEC138FFADFD0FFF1FC8744FDF" box="[716,814,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="438" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was sequenced and subsequently assigned to MOTU71. Unfortunately, no image of a live colony is available.
<emphasis id="79B1697EC138FFADFF04FEA6CA3B4E16" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="438">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="33D2F5FCC138FFADFEA4FEA7CAB44E17" box="[359,494,259,285]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="438">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="D3FEA9E9C138FFADFE3DFEA7C9654E17" box="[510,575,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,944,968]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,192,903]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,918]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of the material examined in the current study. Color shades on the background represent different marine realms. TA = Tropical Atlantic, TSAM = Temperate Southern America, TSA = Temperate Southern Africa, WI-P = Western Indo-Pacific, CI-P = Central Indo-Pacific, and TAA = Temperate Australasia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912733/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="438">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink