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<document id="0A6CC3ADF783E814F7C999F8EB13F77D" ID-DOI="10.1590/S1984-4689.v39.e22016" ID-ISSN="1984-4689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13173934" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722587110437" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mulega, Archimède Mushagalusa, Bukinga, Fidel Muterezi, Akoumba, John Francis, Mulungula, Pascal Masilya &amp; Pariselle, Antoine" docDate="2022" docId="A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoologia.39.e22016.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologia (e 22016) 39" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e22016" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C0DEAC3FDCE12EEF877F5538032D0DC0.6:Zoologia.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="C0DEAC3FDCE12EEF877F5538032D0DC0" docStyleName="Zoologia.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Bagrobdella vanhovei Mushagalusa Mulega &amp; Pariselle 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A7869408-CD17-4AB3-BFDC-9362C5DA9F13" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="5F4C7A10FFEB9E36FFCBFFD2FFE5B321" masterDocTitle="Monogeneans from Catfishes in Lake Tanganyika. I: Two new species of Bagrobdella (Dactylogyridae) from Auchenoglanis occidentalis (Siluriformes: Claroteidae)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1722619464150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E1941A3913A79F4682220D38314BD06A">Monogeneans from Catfishes in Lake Tanganyika. I: Two new species of Bagrobdella (Dactylogyridae) from Auchenoglanis occidentalis (Siluriformes: Claroteidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="46B8A79403221D8A49293D72B95BC1C0">Mulega, Archimède Mushagalusa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1C184B9263B01CB858616B7A8814EE43">Laboratory of Biodiversity, Ecology and Genome, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University. 10000 Rabat, Morocco. &amp; Département de Biologie, Centre de Recherche en Hydrobiologie. B. P. 73, Uvira, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity &amp; Toxicology.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="15AFE2F28359F5D4B371413FE9EF646C">Bukinga, Fidel Muterezi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CDF363A9327885DFADEBF7A560FAB18D">Département de Biologie, Centre de Recherche en Hydrobiologie. B. P. 73, Uvira, Democratic Republic of the Congo.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1099C978DE9A20CA2EE03C0FA554EE2F">Akoumba, John Francis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D4906335634C88A1BCDCF3577E99ACE4">Laboratory of Parasitology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I. P. O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CCB36826D84A52DBC3F686CA53191573">Mulungula, Pascal Masilya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1693187D5BEE7E2BA8DE53DD720C1414">Département de Biologie, Centre de Recherche en Hydrobiologie. B. P. 73, Uvira, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Unité dEnseignement et de Recherche en Hydrobiologie Appliquée, Institut Supérieur Pédagogique de Bukavu.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D6FE3DE52D03948B6EE58A2D6C9C059D" type="email">antoine.pariselle@ird.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="89D7D455CF842A890C04EEF976B955AB">Pariselle, Antoine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6AC6146924823565C7B59A8333D683FF">Laboratory of Biodiversity, Ecology and Genome, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University. 10000 Rabat, Morocco. &amp; ISEM, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, IRD. 34095 Montpellier, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="94DFA2AC8F913F4A38C22E2EB4844001">Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="45A36CE201AD1D5BB34CA6402247CE20">
<mods:date id="CC73E0FAFDB4EB55D9F873D8F6D26372">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="891C9532F183BBFB6374FA91BEAE0CCE">e 22016</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="8F1DDD73FCBE03354ECFC531A21F898C">2022-10-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="82BA399BDA9DDC0B844BC620C777D409">39</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFE99E34FC9AFAC7FB81B671" ID-CoL="B7S4H" authority="Mushagalusa Mulega &amp; Pariselle" authorityName="Mushagalusa Mulega &amp; Pariselle" authorityYear="2022" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vanhovei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFE99E34FC9AFAC7FBABB611" box="[849,1102,1301,1328]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bagrobdella vanhovei</emphasis>
Mushagalusa Mulega &amp; Pariselle
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="029BD217FFE99E34FBA4FAE7FB35B671" box="[1135,1232,1333,1360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FB87FA88FB65B64F" blockId="2.[1100,1152,1370,1390]" box="[1100,1152,1370,1390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<figureCitation id="B3E7AFFBFFE99E34FB87FA88FB65B64F" box="[1100,1152,1370,1390]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="3.[150,208,1204,1224]" captionTargetBox="[214,1367,197,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-385@3.[213,1367,197,1187]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 8. Bagrobdella vanhovei sp. nov. haptoral structure and MCO. Scale bar: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173940/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCFEFA54FA7DB6BB" blockId="2.[821,1432,1414,1434]" box="[821,1432,1414,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
https://zoobank.org/
<uuid id="5F7A89ABFFE99E34FC27FA54FA7DB6BB" box="[1004,1432,1414,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A7869408-CD17-4AB3-BFDC-9362C5DA9F13</uuid>
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<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6FA79FA78B69E" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" box="[877,1437,1451,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Type-host.
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFE99E34FC1CFA79FA7CB69E" authority="(Valenciennes, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[983,1433,1451,1471]" family="Claroteidae" genus="Auchenoglanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFE99E34FC1CFA79FB2DB69F" box="[983,1224,1451,1470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Auchenoglanis occidentalis</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1840)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6FA1BFBA9B6FD" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" box="[877,1100,1481,1500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Site of infection. Gills.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6FA3AFB3AB517" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="9BB4B923FFE99E34FCA6FA3AFB3EB517" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Uvira" latitude="-3.395" location="Mouth of Mutambala River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.14239" municipality="Orthodox" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F4670DDCFFE99E34FCA6FA3AFC78B6DA" box="[877,925,1512,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE99E34FC3CFA35FAE3B6DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE99E34FC3CFA35FAE3B6DB" box="[1015,1286,1511,1530]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Uvira" latitude="-3.395" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.14239" municipality="Orthodox" name="Mouth of Mutambala River" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mouth of Mutambala River</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="4EE8D5B9FFE99E34FAD8FA35FA7CB6DB" box="[1299,1433,1511,1530]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="04.4042" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="29.073402">29°04.4042E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EE8D5B9FFE99E34FCFAF9D7FC20B539" box="[817,965,1541,1560]" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="16.4598" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-4.27433">04°16.4598S</geoCoordinate>
) and off the
<collectingMunicipality id="CB072904FFE99E34FBA1F9D7FB32B539" box="[1130,1239,1541,1560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Orthodox</collectingMunicipality>
church of
<collectingCounty id="C202CBF2FFE99E34FAABF9D7FA7EB539" box="[1376,1435,1541,1560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Uvira</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate id="4EE8D5B9FFE99E34FCFCF9F1FC5EB517" box="[823,955,1571,1590]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="32.6" value="29.14239">29°0832.6”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EE8D5B9FFE99E34FC0EF9F1FBA1B517" box="[965,1092,1571,1590]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="42.0" value="-3.395">03°2342.0”S</geoCoordinate>
) (
<collectingCountry id="53CBF3EEFFE99E34FB93F9F1FB6CB517" box="[1112,1161,1571,1590]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">DRC</collectingCountry>
) (
<figureCitation id="B3E7AFFBFFE99E34FB50F9F1FB35B517" box="[1179,1232,1571,1591]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[809,867,1107,1127]" captionTargetBox="[810,1429,197,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-667@1.[809,1429,196,1092]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Sampling sites localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173936/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6F993FC6EB553" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Studied material.
<specimenCount id="3DDA78F7FFE99E34FBE6F993FB5EB575" box="[1069,1211,1601,1620]" count="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">78 specimens</specimenCount>
mounted in Hoyers medium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6F9AFFB43B5B1" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" box="[877,1190,1661,1680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Number of hosts examined. 11.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6F948FBBEB58C" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" box="[877,1115,1690,1710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Prevalence. 6/11 = 54%.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6F96BFB9AB5EA" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" box="[877,1151,1720,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mean intensity. 318/6 = 53.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE99E34FCA6F904FB9FB5C8" blockId="2.[816,1437,1451,1770]" box="[877,1146,1750,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Abundance. 318/11 = 28.9.</paragraph>
<caption id="7FA3E3F6FFE89E35FF5DFB66FC26B7E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173940" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13173940" box="[150,963,1203,1224]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173940/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[150,208,1204,1224]" targetBox="[214,1367,197,1187]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE89E35FF5DFB66FC26B7E9" blockId="3.[150,963,1203,1224]" box="[150,963,1203,1224]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figure 8.
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFE89E35FF3BFB66FE57B7E6" authorityName="Mulega &amp; Bukinga &amp; Akoumba &amp; Mulungula &amp; Pariselle" authorityYear="2022" box="[240,434,1203,1224]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vanhovei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFE89E35FF3BFB66FE57B7E6" box="[240,434,1203,1224]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bagrobdella vanhovei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="029BD217FFE89E35FE7CFB66FDE7B7E9" box="[439,514,1204,1224]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
haptoral structure and MCO. Scale bar: 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE89E35FF1FFAD1FDFBB68A" blockId="3.[149,773,1283,1781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="9BB4B923FFE89E35FF1FFAD1FDFBB68A" collectionCode="RMCA, MRAC, MNHN, SAMC" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" location="Central Africa" municipality="Royal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="HEL1824, SAMC-A094638" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="C202CBF2FFE89E35FF1FFAD1FEDEB637" box="[212,315,1283,1302]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Deposited</collectingCounty>
material.
<typeStatus id="F4670DDCFFE89E35FE61FAD1FDECB636" box="[426,521,1283,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
deposited at the
<collectingMunicipality id="CB072904FFE89E35FD01FAD1FF0BB615" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Royal Museum</collectingMunicipality>
for
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FED6FAF3FE4BB615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FED6FAF3FE4BB615" box="[285,430,1313,1332]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="Central Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">Central Africa</location>
,
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FE70FAF3FDF2B615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FE70FAF3FDF2B615" box="[443,535,1313,1332]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="Tervuren" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">Tervuren</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="53CBF3EEFFE89E35FDEFFAF3FD93B614" box="[548,630,1313,1333]" name="Belgium" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Belgium</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="4DCD2BBBFFE89E35FD4CFAF3FD22B615" box="[647,711,1313,1332]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
_VERMES_43660),
<typeStatus id="F4670DDCFFE89E35FED0FAEDFE9CB673" box="[283,377,1343,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited at the
<collectionCode id="4DCD2BBBFFE89E35FDD0FAEDFDBEB673" box="[539,603,1343,1362]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
(number
<collectionCode id="4DCD2BBBFFE89E35FD7CFAEDFD12B673" box="[695,759,1343,1362]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
_ VERMES_43661), the
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FEB8FA8FFE52B651" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FEB8FA8FFE52B651" box="[371,439,1373,1392]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="MnHn" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">MnHn</location>
,
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FE08FA8FFE11B651" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FE08FA8FFE11B651" box="[451,500,1373,1392]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="Paris" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">Paris</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="53CBF3EEFFE89E35FDCBFA8FFDA4B651" box="[512,577,1373,1392]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">France</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="4DCD2BBBFFE89E35FD9BFA8FFD7CB651" box="[592,665,1373,1392]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="7B7A1B05FFE89E35FD6AFA8FFD19B651" box="[673,764,1373,1392]" collectionCode="HEL" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14518" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">HEL1824</specimenCode>
) and the
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FF20FAA9FDEEB6AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FF20FAA9FDEEB6AF" box="[235,523,1403,1422]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="Iziko South African Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">
Iziko
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FEE9FAA9FDEEB6AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FEE9FAA9FDEEB6AF" box="[290,523,1403,1422]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="South African Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">South African Museum</location>
</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="E9187D9CFFE89E35FDDEFAA9FDA2B6AF" box="[533,583,1403,1422]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="2E03E5A5FFE89E35FD85FAA9FD6DB6AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3750268FFE99E32FC9AFAC7FCEEB7CF:2E03E5A5FFE89E35FD85FAA9FD6DB6AF" box="[590,648,1403,1422]" country="Belgium" county="Deposited" municipality="Royal Museum" name="Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">Town</location>
, Republic of South Africa (
<collectionCode id="4DCD2BBBFFE89E35FED5FA4BFEBAB68D" box="[286,351,1433,1452]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCode id="7B7A1B05FFE89E35FEBAFA4AFDF1B68A" box="[369,532,1432,1451]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SAMC-A094638</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFE89E32FF1FFA64FE6CB3D6" blockId="3.[149,773,1283,1781]" lastBlockId="4.[157,781,198,1263]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Description. Length 681 (522965; 72); greatest width 200 (140273; 72); pharynx 71 (4997; 61); Dorsal anchor: a = 82 (6594; 78), b = 66 (5376; 78), c = 9 (317; 78), d = 21 (1330; 78), e = 19 (1322; 78), no visible filaments. Dorsal bar x = 87 (62112; 72), w = 15 (923; 71), median projection posteriorly oriented: Y = 59 (3382; 61). Ventral anchor slightly drilled at the blade beginning: a = 65 (3874; 78), b = 71 (6079; 78), c = 11 (516; 78), d = 18 (1324; 78), e = 6 (39, 77), no visible filaments. Ventral bar x = 112 (76146; 75), w = 16 (927; 74) extends in the form of an outgrowth, BL = 11 (520; 60), Bl = 6 (313; 60), median projection posteriorly orientated, cross-shaped, Cx = 72 (5891; 77), Cy = 20 (1429, 76). At median projection posterior extremity is attached another sclerotized piece trapeze-shaped. Fourteen hooks arranged in seven symmetrical pairs of different sizes: I (medio-ventral) the largest and longest: 52 (3464; 77), II (medio-ventral) the smallest hooks: 17 (1320; 69), III and IV (latero-dorsal and almost identical in size): 39 (2748; 74) V to VII (latero-ventral and almost identical in size) 25 (1735; 72). A medium-ventral trapezoidal plate, slightly sclerotized, is located between hooks I, L: 37 (2850; 15), l: 28 (2235; 16). Male copulatory organ (MCO): 61 (5167; 71) with a well-developed basal bulb: AL = 15 (1022; 41), Al = 10 (320; 41), followed by a thick-walled tube of constant diameter, folded at 30° at the middle, distal half surrounded by a membrane; at the distal extremity of the tube (level of opening) a portion of the wall formed a triangular part tapering at its end, length a quarter of that of the tube. Lidded eggs 93 (83110; 12) are ovoid, at the pole opposite to the operculum is a filament finished by a small disc, exactly as described by
<bibRefCitation id="4F4DCE8FFFEF9E32FE08FF14FD23B3F8" author="Euzet L &amp; Le Brun N" box="[451,710,198,217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="37 - 48" refId="ref6455" refString="Euzet L, Le Brun N (1990) Monogenes du genre Bagrobdella Paperna, 1969 parasites branchiaux d' Auchenoglanis occidentalis Cuvier et Valenciennes, 1840) (Teleostei, Siluriformes, Bagridae). Journal of African Zoology 104: 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="1990">Euzet and Le Brun (1990)</bibRefCitation>
in the diagnose of
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FEDCFF36FE66B3D6" authorityName="Paperna" authorityYear="1969" box="[279,387,228,247]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FEDCFF36FE66B3D6" box="[279,387,228,247]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFEF9E32FF10FED3FCEEB270" blockId="4.[157,781,198,1263]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Etymology. The species is named after Professor Dr. Maarten P.M. Vanhove (University of Hasselt,
<collectingCountry id="53CBF3EEFFEF9E32FDAEFECDFD5FB212" box="[613,698,287,307]" name="Belgium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Belgium</collectingCountry>
), who is a specialist in monogeneans of cichlids from Lake Tanganyika.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFEF9E32FF10FE8EFD41B28B" blockId="4.[157,781,198,1263]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Note. The authors of the new taxa are different from the authors of this paper: Article 50.1 and Recommendation 50A of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFEF9E32FF10FE67FDADB778" blockId="4.[157,781,198,1263]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Remarks. The new species was placed in
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FD95FE67FD22B2E9" authorityName="Paperna" authorityYear="1969" box="[606,711,437,456]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FD95FE67FD22B2E9" box="[606,711,437,456]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the presence of a haptor with dorsal, ventral anchor/bar complexes, 7 pairs of hooks with ancyrocephaline distribution, pairs 1, 37 with shanks comprised of 2 subunits, proximal subunit expended, pair 2 with shank of 1 subunit. Ventral bar straight, with long anterior projection associated with lightly sclerotized skirt, dorsal bar straight, with posterior shield-like projection, which are characteristics of the genus (
<bibRefCitation id="4F4DCE8FFFEF9E32FEA2FD54FDDAB1B8" author="Kritsky DC &amp; Kulo SD" box="[361,575,646,666]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 145" refId="ref6992" refString="Kritsky DC, Kulo SD (1999) Revisions of Protoancylodiscoides and Bagrobdella, with redescriptions of P. chrysichthes and B. auchenoglanii (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) from the gills of two bagrid catfishes (Siluriformes) in Togo, Africa. Comparative Parasitology 66 (2): 138 - 145." type="journal article" year="1999">Kritsky and Kulo 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FD87FD54FCECB1B8" authorityName="Mulega &amp; Bukinga &amp; Akoumba &amp; Mulungula &amp; Pariselle" authorityYear="2022" box="[588,777,646,665]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vanhovei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FD87FD54FCECB1B8" box="[588,777,646,665]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella vanhovei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="029BD217FFEF9E32FF56FD76FF02B196" box="[157,231,676,695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FE96FD76FE14B196" authorityName="Paperna" authorityYear="1969" box="[349,497,676,695]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="auchenoglanii">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FE96FD76FE14B196" box="[349,497,676,695]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. auchenoglanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FE37FD76FD9EB196" authorityName="Euzet &amp; Le Brun" authorityYear="1990" box="[508,635,676,695]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fraudulenta">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FE37FD76FD9EB196" box="[508,635,676,695]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. fraudulenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FD4EFD76FF37B1F4" authorityName="Akoumba, Pariselle, Tombi &amp; Bilong Bilong" authorityYear="2017" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parauchenoglanii">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FD4EFD76FF37B1F4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. parauchenoglanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FF37FD10FE90B1F4" authorityName="Euzet &amp; Le Brun" authorityYear="1990" box="[252,373,706,725]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anthopenis">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FF37FD10FE90B1F4" box="[252,373,706,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. anthopenis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by (1) having a trapezoidal-shaped (former visible in 15 of the 78 studied specimens) piece associated with the median projection of the ventral bar (
<figureCitation id="B3E7AFFBFFEF9E32FDF3FD2FFD70B030" box="[568,661,765,785]" captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="5.[151,218,1707,1727]" captionTargetBox="[220,1430,114,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[220,1360,197,1694]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 914. Haptors of the six species belonging to Bagrobdella: (9) Bagrobdella vanhovei sp. nov.; (10) Bagrobdella vansteenbergei sp. nov.; (11) Bagrobdella auchenoglanii; (12) Bagrobdella fraudulenta; (13) Bagrobdella anthopenis; (14)Bagrobdella parauchenoglanii (Akoumba et al 2017, Euzet and Le Brun 1990). Scale bars: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173942/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 914</figureCitation>
), (2) having seven pairs of hooks of different sizes. Its dorsal anchors have a long point, while its ventral anchors have a very short one, like in
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FF56FC85FE67B04B" authorityName="Paperna" authorityYear="1969" box="[157,386,855,874]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="auchenoglanii">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FF56FC85FE67B04B" box="[157,386,855,874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella auchenoglanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FE66FC8AFDCCB04B" authorityName="Euzet &amp; Le Brun" authorityYear="1990" box="[429,553,855,874]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fraudulenta">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FE66FC8AFDCCB04B" box="[429,553,855,874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B.fraudulenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FDFDFC8AFD06B04B" authorityName="Akoumba, Pariselle, Tombi &amp; Bilong Bilong" authorityYear="2017" box="[566,739,855,874]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parauchenoglanii">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FDFDFC8AFD06B04B" box="[566,739,855,874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. parauchenoglanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FF56FCA4FEF2B0A9" authorityName="Euzet &amp; Le Brun" authorityYear="1990" box="[157,279,885,904]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anthopenis">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FF56FCA4FEF2B0A9" box="[157,279,885,904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. anthopenis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having points of the same size for both ventral and dorsal anchors).
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FEF2FC41FE16B087" authorityName="Mulega &amp; Bukinga &amp; Akoumba &amp; Mulungula &amp; Pariselle" authorityYear="2022" box="[313,499,915,934]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vanhovei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FEF2FC41FE16B087" box="[313,499,915,934]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella vanhovei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="029BD217FFEF9E32FE3EFC41FDDFB087" box="[501,570,915,934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
is easily distinguished from all species already described by the morphology of its MCO which is unique, being not spirally coiled when all other species have a coiled MCO, which was a genus character (
<bibRefCitation id="4F4DCE8FFFEF9E32FD5CFC3EFEE6B73C" author="Kritsky DC &amp; Kulo SD" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 145" refId="ref6992" refString="Kritsky DC, Kulo SD (1999) Revisions of Protoancylodiscoides and Bagrobdella, with redescriptions of P. chrysichthes and B. auchenoglanii (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) from the gills of two bagrid catfishes (Siluriformes) in Togo, Africa. Comparative Parasitology 66 (2): 138 - 145." type="journal article" year="1999">Kritsky and Kulo 1999</bibRefCitation>
), and more, the MCO of
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FE25FBD9FDB0B73C" authorityName="Mulega &amp; Bukinga &amp; Akoumba &amp; Mulungula &amp; Pariselle" authorityYear="2022" box="[494,597,1034,1053]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vanhovei">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FE25FBD9FDB0B73C" box="[494,597,1034,1053]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. vanhovei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a sub-terminal opening (at three quarter of the total length), when for all other species the opening is terminal (
<figureCitation id="B3E7AFFBFFEF9E32FE1FFB94FDD8B778" box="[468,573,1094,1114]" captionStart="Figures 1520" captionStartId="6.[159,226,1013,1033]" captionTargetBox="[181,1437,201,990]" captionTargetId="figure-441@6.[181,1414,197,985]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 1520. MCO of the six species belonging to Bagrobdella: (15) Bagrobdella vanhovei sp. nov.; (16) Bagrobdella vansteenbergei sp. nov.; (17) Bagrobdella auchenoglanii; (18) Bagrobdella fraudulenta; (19) Bagrobdella anthopenis; (20) Bagrobdella parauchenoglanii (Akoumba et al. 2017, Euzet and Le Brun 1990). Scale bar: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173944/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1520</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B63B37EFFEF9E32FF10FBB6FCEEB7CF" blockId="4.[157,781,198,1263]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FF10FBB6FE79B756" authorityName="Mulega &amp; Bukinga &amp; Akoumba &amp; Mulungula &amp; Pariselle" authorityYear="2022" box="[219,412,1124,1143]" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vanhovei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FF10FBB6FE79B756" box="[219,412,1124,1143]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella vanhovei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="029BD217FFEF9E32FE69FBB6FE0CB756" box="[418,489,1124,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
has two small hard parts that have never been reported before in the description of
<taxonomicName id="ECDCC8FDFFEF9E32FD54FB50FF0CB792" class="Monogenea" family="Ancylodiscoididae" genus="Bagrobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="19A86F6CFFEF9E32FD54FB50FCECB7B4" box="[671,777,1154,1173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bagrobdella</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
These are: 1) a structure in the shape of a button between the bar and ventral anchors (
<figureCitation id="B3E7AFFBFFEF9E32FE7EFB6FFE12B7F1" box="[437,503,1213,1233]" captionStart="Figures 2126" captionStartId="7.[151,218,1701,1721]" captionTargetBox="[338,1242,197,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-65@7.[337,1242,197,1686]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 2126. (21) Bagrobdella vanhovei sp. nov. microphotograph in toto; (22) Bagrobdella vansteenbergei sp. nov. microphotograph in toto; (23) Microphotograph of the trapezoidal plate in the haptor of Bagrobdella vanhovei; (24) Button like structure; (25) Semi-circular structure; (26) Egg (B. vanhovei sp. nov). Scale bars: 21 = 100 µm, 22 = 200 µm, 23, 24, 26 = 20 µm, 25 = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173946/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
), 2) a semi-circular structure toping the extremity of the ventral bar median projection (
<figureCitation id="B3E7AFFBFFEF9E32FD74FB09FD1AB7CF" box="[703,767,1243,1263]" captionStart="Figures 2126" captionStartId="7.[151,218,1701,1721]" captionTargetBox="[338,1242,197,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-65@7.[337,1242,197,1686]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 2126. (21) Bagrobdella vanhovei sp. nov. microphotograph in toto; (22) Bagrobdella vansteenbergei sp. nov. microphotograph in toto; (23) Microphotograph of the trapezoidal plate in the haptor of Bagrobdella vanhovei; (24) Button like structure; (25) Semi-circular structure; (26) Egg (B. vanhovei sp. nov). Scale bars: 21 = 100 µm, 22 = 200 µm, 23, 24, 26 = 20 µm, 25 = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173946/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig.25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>