249 lines
26 KiB
XML
249 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="2CE7DE68A8345BCB7203B6E37AD7C8C9" ID-CLB-Dataset="29325" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4450.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="97f8e411-1da1-4168-b4cb-ba21ab656ce5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1444572" ID-ZooBank="AEDE07BC-44BE-47FF-8908-BCA7C2D49F31" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538631564513" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eardley, Connal & Griswold, Terry" docDate="2018" docId="5C3C87F494438167FF1CA4ADFAA083AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4450.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4450 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cyphanthidium sheppardi Mavromoustakis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" masterDocId="A005FF8C94458161FF8BA43AFFF9862C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Cyphanthidium Pasteels (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae: Megachilinae: Anthidiini), an endemic Afrotropical bee genus" updateTime="1698563590874" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EBE3E356EF0BC7A2355F239D3CF1C94A">Taxonomic revision of Cyphanthidium Pasteels (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae: Megachilinae: Anthidiini), an endemic Afrotropical bee genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="35DD822777DDE3F9999BFBF56AAD423B">Eardley, Connal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="609BDFAF5E9920BEAAEF846491D455AC">Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8430625BC25A7B6B5D9F53CAEC93BF69">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="976224D4E7687268FA2701B8C45A97B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="072CE5C3BBE3B23C329F256E7EB75E71">
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<mods:date id="621A91B5892D47246C205D945A62A986">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BB9DBEB20F5F409B7D6C3AF7D345BEAE">2018-07-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CBC4A8CFAC7EC5A5192D1D5CE2388F5E">4450</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="41B965CC068CC2046A994156C923A79C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4450.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28F9CF2B5876AB2A020893B00795EDFC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5C3C87F494438167FF1CA4ADFAA083AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5946556" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148462236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5946556" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C3C87F494438167FF1CA4ADFAA083AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C3C87F494438167FF1CA4ADFAA083AA" pageId="6">
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<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF1CA4ADFEF286FF" pageId="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA4ADFD39869E" blockId="6.[151,704,151,211]" box="[151,704,151,178]" pageId="6">
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<heading id="8F62818E94438167FF1CA4ADFD39869E" bold="true" box="[151,704,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FF1CA4ADFD39869E" ID-CoL="6BVFF" authority="(Mavromoustakis)" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[151,704,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF1CA4ADFD39869E" bold="true" box="[151,704,151,178]" pageId="6">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF1CA4ADFE2B869D" bold="true" box="[151,466,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cyphanthidium sheppardi</emphasis>
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(Mavromoustakis)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA480FEF286FF" blockId="6.[151,704,151,211]" box="[151,267,186,211]" pageId="6">(Figs 4–6)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF1CA538FC72871B" pageId="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA538FB2E8734" blockId="6.[151,1239,258,372]" box="[151,1239,258,280]" pageId="6">
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<materialsCitation id="64FD3CBF94438167FF1CA538FB2E8734" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914123454" box="[151,1239,258,280]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="Zimbabwe" location="Zimbabwe" pageId="6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F48511CC94438167FF1CA538FB2E8734" box="[151,1239,258,280]" pageId="6">
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FF1CA538FD3A8734" ID-CoL="8SH6M" authority="Mavromoustakis, 1937 b: 229" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,707,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hypanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
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Hypanthidium sheppardi
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<treatmentCitation id="553410F394438167FE13A538FD3A8734" author="" box="[408,707,258,280]" page="229" pageId="6">
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<bibRefCitation id="B0044B1394438167FE13A538FD6B8734" box="[408,658,258,280]" pageId="6" refId="ref5374" refString="Mavromoustakis, G. A. (1937) Report on some anthidiine bees (Apoidea) in the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 32, 265 - 267." type="journal article">Mavromoustakis, 1937b</bibRefCitation>
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: 229
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–230, male
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<typeStatus id="0B2E884094438167FCB3A538FC688734" box="[824,913,258,280]" pageId="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="B284AE2794438167FC15A538FC118734" box="[926,1000,258,280]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="6">TMSA</collectionCode>
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, examined)
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<collectingCountry id="AC82767294438167FBEFA538FB2D8734" box="[1124,1236,258,280]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="6">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA51BFC72871B" blockId="6.[151,1239,258,372]" box="[151,907,289,311]" pageId="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F48511CC94438167FF1CA51BFC72871B" box="[151,907,289,311]" pageId="6">
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FF1CA51BFD9D871B" ID-CoL="8SHHG" authority="(Mavromoustakis)" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[151,612,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trianthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF1CA51BFE59871B" box="[151,416,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="6">Trianthidiellum sheppardi</emphasis>
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(Mavromoustakis)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="553410F394438167FDE5A51BFCD9871B" author="" box="[622,800,289,311]" page="58" pageId="6">
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<bibRefCitation id="B0044B1394438167FDE5A51BFD02871B" box="[622,763,289,311]" pageId="6" refId="ref5451" refString="Pasteels, J. J. (1969) La systematique generique et subgenerique des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) de l'Ancien Monde. Memoires de la Societe Royale d'Entomologie de Belgique, 31, 3 - 148." type="journal article">Pasteels 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 58
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 129–132.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF1CA57AFC468758" pageId="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA57AFC04877A" blockId="6.[151,1239,258,372]" box="[151,1021,320,342]" pageId="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F48511CC94438167FF1CA57AFC04877A" box="[151,1021,320,342]" pageId="6">
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||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FF1CA57AFD07877A" ID-CoL="8SQ5T" authority="(Mavromoustakis)" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[151,766,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi" subGenus="Trianthidiellum">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF1CA57AFEE3877A" box="[151,282,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="6">Anthidiellum</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FEA3A57AFE3C877A" box="[296,453,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="6">Trianthidiellum</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FE5FA57AFDC0877A" box="[468,569,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="6">sheppardi</emphasis>
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(Mavromoustakis)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="553410F394438167FC8CA57AFC3D877A" author="" box="[775,964,320,342]" page="113" pageId="6">
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<bibRefCitation id="B0044B1394438167FC8CA57AFC6F877A" box="[775,918,320,342]" pageId="6" refId="ref5493" refString="Pasteels, J. J. (1984) Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) de l'Afrique subsaharienne. Memoires. Academie Royale de Belgique. Classe des Sciences, 19 (1), 1 - 165." type="journal article">Pasteels 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 113
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</treatmentCitation>
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–114.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA564FC468758" blockId="6.[151,1239,258,372]" box="[151,959,350,372]" pageId="6">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F48511CC94438167FF1CA564FC468758" box="[151,959,350,372]" pageId="6">
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||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FF1CA564FD9A8758" ID-CoL="6BVFF" authority="(Mavromoustakis)" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[151,611,350,372]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF1CA564FE648758" box="[151,413,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cyphanthidium sheppardi</emphasis>
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(Mavromoustakis)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<treatmentCitation id="553410F394438167FDE7A564FC428758" author="" box="[620,955,350,372]" page="314" pageId="6">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B0044B1394438167FDE7A564FC708758" box="[620,905,350,372]" pageId="6" refId="ref5410" refString="Michener, C. D. & Griswold, T. L. (1994) The classification of Old World Anthidiini (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). The University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 55, 299 - 327." type="journal article">Michener & Griswold 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 314
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF1CA59BFE2884BE" pageId="6" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF1CA59BFE2884BE" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" pageId="6">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF1CA59BFEE88796" bold="true" box="[151,273,417,442]" pageId="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species differs from all other
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FD1CA59BFCBD8796" authorityName="Pasteels" authorityYear="1969" box="[663,836,417,442]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FD1CA59BFCBD8796" box="[663,836,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cyphanthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the extremely dense, finely punctured scutum. The female is unknown but is expected to share this gender-neutral character. In addition, males have a strongly protuberant clypeus and the scutellum does not extend laterally behind the axillae, modified anterior hind tibial spur that is weakly swollen basally, T7 posterolateral and posteromedian lobes elongate and of similar width (
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<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FAE4A637FF4F8466" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[185,1436,305,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,301,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Habitus, dorsal. b. Habitus, lateral. c. Face. d. T6–T7. e. Hind tibial spurs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444580/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FF40A60BFE178466" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[203,494,561,586]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF40A60BFE178466" box="[203,494,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cyphanthidium sheppardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FE76A608FD738465" authorityName="Eardley & Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[509,650,562,585]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessorum">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FE76A608FDE98465" box="[509,528,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="6">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FD94A608FD738465" box="[543,650,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="6">gessorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FD49A608FCA78466" authorityName="Eardley & Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[706,862,561,586]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whiteheadi">
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FD49A608FD2C8465" box="[706,725,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="6">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FD68A60BFCA78466" box="[739,862,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="6">whiteheadi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resemble one another in the shape of the male T7, and each of these three species has at least one unique feature, which in this species is the absence of a distinct posteromedial carina on T6.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF4CA6A7FB558282" pageId="6" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA6A7FDAD849A" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" box="[199,596,669,694]" pageId="6">
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||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF4CA6A7FEA0849A" bold="true" box="[199,345,669,694]" pageId="6">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA6F8FA9F85A2" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" pageId="6">
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MALE. Colour. Vestiture mostly white, yellow on legs (all vestiture damaged) (
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<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FBC9A6FBFB3C84F6" box="[1090,1221,705,730]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[185,1436,305,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,301,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Habitus, dorsal. b. Habitus, lateral. c. Face. d. T6–T7. e. Hind tibial spurs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444580/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5a & b</figureCitation>
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). Integument black with yellow maculation on: most of clypeus, ventral and lateral supraclypeus, lower paraocular area, lateral upper paraocular area, below median ocellus, mandible (except distal margin), most gena, anterolateral scutum, small lateral spot on scutum, pronotal lobe, mesepisternum below pronotal lobe, lateral axilla, short band on posterior region of scutellum (interrupted posteromedially), anterolateral tegula, most of legs (dorsal femora and ventral tibiae partly black), anterolateral T1, T1–T5 cross-bands; most of T6–T7 (distal margins black) (
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<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FB5AA74FFAA385A2" box="[1233,1370,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[185,1436,305,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,301,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Habitus, dorsal. b. Habitus, lateral. c. Face. d. T6–T7. e. Hind tibial spurs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444580/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5a, b–c</figureCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA7A3FC9B859D" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" box="[199,866,921,946]" pageId="6">
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Lengths. Head
|
||
<quantity id="136D9B0794438167FEFAA7A0FE33859D" box="[369,458,922,946]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; scutum
|
||
<quantity id="136D9B0794438167FDA6A7A0FD7E859D" box="[557,647,922,946]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fore wing
|
||
<quantity id="136D9B0794438167FC8EA7A0FCA7859D" box="[773,862,922,946]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="6" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA784FB558282" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" pageId="6">
|
||
Structure. Vertex gentle convex (anterior view) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FC8EA787FCA285FA" box="[773,859,957,982]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[185,1436,305,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,301,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Habitus, dorsal. b. Habitus, lateral. c. Face. d. T6–T7. e. Hind tibial spurs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444580/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5c</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus dull between punctures (fine reticulate sculpture), ventral edge crenulate; clypeus strongly protuberant (lateral view; eye about twice as wide as clypeus); mandible bidentate, inner region narrowly spatulate; pronotal lobe rounded to weakly carinate; scutum dull, finely and densely punctate; posterior (inner) hind tibial spurs mostly straight, dissimilar, slightly curved distally (posterior (inner) spur slender, anterior (outer) spur distinctly wider basally – arced to more or less straight, curved distally); T6 almost entire posteromedially (with a very small apicomedian point), toothed laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FA9AA04BFA9E82A6" box="[1297,1383,1137,1162]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[185,1436,305,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,301,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Habitus, dorsal. b. Habitus, lateral. c. Face. d. T6–T7. e. Hind tibial spurs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444580/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
|
||
); T7 trilobed, lobes similar in width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FE74A0AFFDAB8282" box="[511,594,1173,1198]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[185,1436,305,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,301,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Habitus, dorsal. b. Habitus, lateral. c. Face. d. T6–T7. e. Hind tibial spurs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444580/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
|
||
); S5–S8 and genital capsule as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CAE2A6794438167FBB8A0AFFB598282" box="[1075,1184,1173,1198]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,212,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1287]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphanthidium sheppardi (Mavromoustakis), male. a. Genital capsule. b. S8. c. S7. d. S6 e. S5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1444582/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 6a–e</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF4CA083FA6582DA" pageId="6" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA083FA6582DA" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF4CA083FEA082FE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1209,1234]" pageId="6">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Unlike the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FD3AA083FCA782FE" authorityName="Pasteels" authorityYear="1969" box="[689,862,1209,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FD3AA083FCA782FE" box="[689,862,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cyphanthidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FCE4A080FBFA82FE" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[879,1027,1209,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Cyphanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FCE4A080FC7B82FD" box="[879,898,1210,1233]" italics="true" pageId="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FC1FA083FBFA82FE" box="[916,1027,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="6">sheppardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in summer rainfall regions, possibly forested areas in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AC82767294438167FD86A0E7FD7C82DA" box="[525,645,1245,1270]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="6">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the eastern area of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AC82767294438167FC07A0E7FAC582DA" box="[908,1340,1245,1270]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6">
|
||
the Democratic Republic of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1651F80094438167FB7AA0E4FAC582DA" box="[1265,1340,1246,1270]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="6">Congo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Fig. 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C8F656994438167FF4CA13BFAA083AA" pageId="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA13BFBB4834E" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FF4CA13BFE388336" bold="true" box="[199,449,1281,1306]" pageId="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Type material. Male holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FC11A13BFA608336" authority="Mavromoustakis" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" authorityYear="1937" box="[922,1433,1281,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hypanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FC11A13BFB388336" box="[922,1217,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="6">Hypanthidium sheppardi</emphasis>
|
||
Mavromoustakis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: ‘Umvomvomvo Umtali District, S. Rhodesia,
|
||
<date id="A02B102294438167FD10A11CFCF78312" box="[667,782,1318,1342]" pageId="6" value="1932-06">June 1932</date>
|
||
P.A. Sheppard;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FC48A11FFA658312" authority="Mavromoustakis" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" authorityYear="1937" box="[963,1436,1317,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hypanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FC48A11FFB208312" box="[963,1241,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="6">Hypanthidium sheppardi</emphasis>
|
||
Mavromoustakis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂; Type, TYPE Hym1162
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13954D6194438167FE48A173FC65834E" authority="Mavromoustakis" authorityName="Mavromoustakis" authorityYear="1937" box="[451,924,1353,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Hypanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E1EAF094438167FE48A173FD20834E" box="[451,729,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="6">Hypanthidium sheppardi</emphasis>
|
||
Mavromoustakis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂’ (in TMSA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D42A36E294438167FF4CA157FAA083AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,417,1414]" box="[199,1369,1389,1414]" pageId="6">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="64FD3CBF94438167FF4CA157FAA083AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914123450" box="[199,1369,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RMAC" collectorName="De Saeger" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
Additional material.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AC82767294438167FE24A157FCC383AA" box="[431,826,1389,1414]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bassin Lukuga, 1934,
|
||
<collectorName id="7960533494438167FBCAA154FB4D83AA" box="[1089,1204,1390,1414]" pageId="6">De Saeger</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="C293FD6B94438167FB4DA154FB1383AA" box="[1222,1258,1390,1414]" pageId="6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B284AE2794438167FB7DA154FAB783AA" box="[1270,1358,1390,1414]" pageId="6">RMAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |