161 lines
15 KiB
XML
161 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="D5B5D84656378CC89A28453121EE8455" ID-DOI="10.18590/euscorpius.2005.vol2005.iss30.1" ID-ISSN="1536-9307" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721361984297" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karataş, Ayşegül & Çolak, Mehmet" docDate="2005" docId="52739400FF8EFF89EC33FB68FB3D4E08" docLanguage="en" docName="Euscorpius.30.1-7.pdf" docOrigin="Euscorpius 30 (30)" docSource="https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/vol2005/iss30/1/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A.3:Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A" docStyleName="Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Calchas nordmanni Birula 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="AE4AEC78FF8BFF8CED1BFFAFFFCC4F55" masterDocTitle="Scorpions of Gaziantep Province, Turkey (Arachnida: Scorpiones)" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1721380321088" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods id="82B5458CB5C76E29B211B0397233B9C1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="AA9937C2A1E1643E8A2DC9E7695B4F6A">
|
|
<mods:title id="3C0BCDC5DD7B648E5F06008474B0F4B0">Scorpions of Gaziantep Province, Turkey (Arachnida: Scorpiones)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="460FA1742B9F248AFD4D74C95B4F4C90" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="09799CC27AD72BC7780DB515F02A7245">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="3F732171077F456E349E56FF074BEF20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="7A229F15C3F259DA21BB8850BA957163">Karataş, Ayşegül</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="46D9E80181CA10BF951EF9C3BA381EFB" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="83783325CB929B5D7970B72FDD79123A">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="2AD4BE0E1AAFAD882C9B99DE68976A10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="B6536F8A196EFB96ACA7034884E45A5D">Çolak, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="1518B0A4ED5F8A6F77BA77733868D44A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="2364EEF61A7BBE58D1F47FA3C293B1D5" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="7F08E0876BBE5C40FA23F728A3E1CAF9">
|
|
<mods:title id="9017AEB77232A08C34A3856ABE6FFE1B">Euscorpius</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="9F25A2E1978D25BC79D19195EDE500AB">
|
|
<mods:date id="DCD2CCCA75E3947103F66D662D3EC016">2005</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="50605FF8221AFD8CEE85CE16E13C3682" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="BD9B32835B084E91970FEB5826A5D9FB">2005-12-31</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="B452DD081B7C8772765EC5E5139337EF" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="262178C8E19A386DB679281CB367E232">30</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="1157DE211A4455ADE099EC91253E8DED" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="0A2892E183729DD29C53F7AEACE82822">30</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="AD8B4D2904C2A78C9F6D1ABFB6C0AEAF" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="535B0CDE71A129F09C29C7F4C6F6CFFC">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="A7B052E2E4C23A3B320E184A0D13AEBB">7</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="2D80EA8BE8DA091AA3612564DCD8AA6D">
|
|
<mods:url id="0EF50F126ED320BF57DA22B19DBAB880">https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/vol2005/iss30/1/</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="0A1473FFA5D94443035CF280DA9CAD50">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="BA9EDCB62611D82D9DA22CD7FB8FCF5A" type="DOI">10.18590/euscorpius.2005.vol2005.iss30.1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="FC437CBA82CA2B223633AF21DBAC3252" type="ISSN">1536-9307</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="52739400FF8EFF89EC33FB68FB3D4E08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:52739400FF8EFF89EC33FB68FB3D4E08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/52739400FF8EFF89EC33FB68FB3D4E08" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<subSubSection id="92C0769DFF8EFF89EC33FB68FE864AC9" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="DA652516FF8EFF89EC33FB68FD764BB7" blockId="5.[296,698,1223,1250]" box="[296,698,1223,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<heading id="812D927AFF8EFF89EC33FB68FD764BB7" box="[296,698,1223,1250]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1DDA5E95FF8EFF89EC33FB68FD764BB7" ID-CoL="5WTX6" authority="Birula, 1899" authorityName="Birula" authorityYear="1899" box="[296,698,1223,1250]" class="Arachnida" family="Iuridae" genus="Calchas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nordmanni">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8AEF904FF8EFF89EC33FB68FD764BB7" bold="true" box="[296,698,1223,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8AEF904FF8EFF89EC33FB68FDD44BB7" bold="true" box="[296,536,1223,1250]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Calchas nordmanni</emphasis>
|
|
Birula, 1899
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="DA652516FF8EFF89EDEBFAA7FE864AC9" blockId="5.[192,803,1288,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8AEF904FF8EFF89EDEBFAA7FE2B4A77" box="[240,487,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<materialsCitation id="6AB22F4BFF8EFF89ECE1FAA5FE894AC9" collectingDate="2003-09-13" collectingDateMax="2003-09-21" collectingDateMin="2003-09-13" collectionCode="ZDNU" county="Gulluce Village" location="Sahinbey" municipality="Ellezi Mountain" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="ZDNU 2003" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
|
<location id="DF0573CDFF8EFF89ECE1FAA5FDAC4A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:52739400FF8EFF89EC33FB68FB3D4E08:DF0573CDFF8EFF89ECE1FAA5FDAC4A74" box="[506,608,1290,1313]" county="Gulluce Village" municipality="Ellezi Mountain" name="Sahinbey" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Şahinbey</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="DF0573CDFF8EFF89EF75FAA5FCD14A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:52739400FF8EFF89EC33FB68FB3D4E08:DF0573CDFF8EFF89EF75FAA5FCD14A74" box="[622,797,1290,1313]" county="Gulluce Village" municipality="Ellezi Mountain" name="Gulluce Village" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Güllüce Village</location>
|
|
, lower slopes of
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="3A01BF6CFF8EFF89EC69FA86FDE84A15" box="[370,548,1321,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Ellezi Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="AE6403D6FF8EFF89EF29FA86FD634A15" box="[562,687,1321,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2003-09-13">
|
|
<collectingDate id="BE20FA3EFF8EFF89EF29FA86FD634A15" box="[562,687,1321,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2003-09-13">13.IX.2003</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
:
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89EFA7FA86FD2B4A15" box="[700,743,1321,1344]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89EFECFA86FCEE4A15" box="[759,802,1321,1344]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCode id="8A7C8D6DFF8EFF89EDDCFAE7FEAF4A0A" box="[199,355,1352,1375]" collectionCode="ZDNU" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">ZDNU 2003</specimenCode>
|
|
/524/1-2); Şahinbey,
|
|
<collectingCounty id="33045D9AFF8EFF89EF7AFAE7FCD14A0A" box="[609,797,1352,1375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Güllüce Village</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="AE6403D6FF8EFF89EDDBFAC8FEF24A2B" box="[192,318,1383,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2003-09-21">
|
|
<collectingDate id="BE20FA3EFF8EFF89EDDBFAC8FEF24A2B" box="[192,318,1383,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2003-09-21">21.IX.2003</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
:
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89EC4AFAC8FE4E4A2B" box="[337,386,1383,1406]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCode id="8A7C8D6DFF8EFF89EC82FAC8FDE24A2B" box="[409,558,1383,1406]" collectionCode="ZDNU" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">ZDNU 2003</specimenCode>
|
|
/573/1),
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89EF95FAC8FD734A2B" box="[654,703,1383,1406]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCode id="8A7C8D6DFF8EFF89EFCDFAC8FF3B4AC9" collectionCode="ZDNU" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">ZDNU 2003</specimenCode>
|
|
/573/2)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="92C0769DFF8EFF89EDEBFA0AFB3D4E08" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="DA652516FF8EFF89EDEBFA0AFAA14E4E" blockId="5.[192,803,1288,1899]" lastBlockId="5.[830,1441,199,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8AEF904FF8EFF89EDEBFA0AFEA04AEA" box="[240,364,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Comments</emphasis>
|
|
: This species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1DDA5E95FF8EFF89EF28FA09FDB34AE8" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[563,639,1446,1469]" class="Arachnida" family="Iuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Iuridae</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a relatively small scorpion with a length of ca.
|
|
<quantity id="1D2288F3FF8EFF89EF49FA69FD6D4A88" box="[594,673,1478,1501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Its color is brownish or light brownish. It was first described from Çoruh Valley (
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EC43F9ACFE52494F" box="[344,414,1539,1562]" country="Turkey" name="Artvin" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Artvin</collectingRegion>
|
|
) by Birula (1899). Later, it was found also in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EC0DF98DFE88496C" box="[278,324,1570,1593]" country="Turkey" name="Siirt" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Siirt</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EC4FF98DFE69496C" box="[340,421,1570,1593]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Antalya</collectingRegion>
|
|
(Kinzelbach, 1980, 1982); Birecik (Vachon & Kinzelbach, 1987), and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EF5DF9EFFD794902" box="[582,693,1600,1623]" country="Turkey" name="Diyarbakir" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Diyarbekir</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BE4B58E7FF8EFF89EFDCF9EFFF3B4923" author="KOVARIK" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="53 - 55" refId="ref5172" refString="KOVARIK, F. 1996. First report of Compsobuthus matthiesseni (Scorpionida: Buthidae) from Turkey. Klapalekiana, 32: 53 - 55." type="journal article" year="1996">Kovařík, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). This is the rarest scorpion species in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EF9BF9F0FD264923" box="[640,746,1631,1654]" country="Turkey" name="Gaziantep" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Gaziantep</collectingRegion>
|
|
, with only
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89EDEEF9D1FE5D49C0" box="[245,401,1662,1685]" count="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
|
found. It is known only from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A2CD6586FF8EFF89EFD1F9D1FCEE49C0" box="[714,802,1662,1685]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EDDCF933FED049E6" box="[199,284,1692,1715]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Antalya</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EC35F933FEB849E6" box="[302,372,1692,1715]" country="Turkey" name="Artvin" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Artvin</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EC9CF933FE1F49E6" box="[391,467,1692,1715]" country="Turkey" name="Bilecik" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Bilecik</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89ECFEF933FD8E49E6" box="[485,578,1692,1715]" country="Turkey" name="Erzurum" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Erzurum</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EF4FF933FD4B49E6" box="[596,647,1692,1715]" country="Turkey" name="Kars" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Kars</collectingRegion>
|
|
, and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="181EEBF4FF8EFF89EFD5F933FCEE49E6" box="[718,802,1692,1715]" country="Turkey" name="Malatya" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Malatya</collectingRegion>
|
|
Provinces) and Megisti (Meis) and Samos (Sisam) Islands (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BE4B58E7FF8EFF89EDDCF975FEBE49A4" author="VACHON" box="[199,370,1754,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="712 - 718" refId="ref5653" refString="VACHON, M. 1971. [Remarques sur le scorpion caucasien Calchas nordmanni Birula (Scorpiones, Chactidae)]. Entomologicheskoe Obozreniye (Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS), 13: 712 - 718 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1971">Vachon, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Kinzelbach, 1980;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BE4B58E7FF8EFF89EF61F975FCD249A4" author="SISSOM" box="[634,798,1754,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref5357" refString="SISSOM, W. D. 1987. First record of the Scorpion Paraiurus nordmanni (Birula, 1899) (Scorpiones, Iuridae) in Greece. Journal of Arachnology, 15 (2): 272." type="journal volume" year="1987">Sissom, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BE4B58E7FF8EFF89EDDBF957FE90485A" author="KOVARIK" box="[192,348,1784,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="53 - 55" refId="ref5172" refString="KOVARIK, F. 1996. First report of Compsobuthus matthiesseni (Scorpionida: Buthidae) from Turkey. Klapalekiana, 32: 53 - 55." type="journal article" year="1996">Kovařík, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Fet & Braunwalder, 2000). Of our specimens, two were collected from under stones, at the entrance of a small cave with its opening facing east with a length of ca.
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89EDF8F8FBFEDF483E" box="[227,275,1876,1899]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">
|
|
<quantity id="1D2288F3FF8EFF89EDF8F8FBFEC2483E" box="[227,270,1876,1899]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|
The locality is surrounded by oak (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1DDA5E95FF8EFF89EF64F8FBFCAC4F8B" box="[639,864,199,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccifera">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8AEF904FF8EFF89EF64F8FBFCAC4F8B" box="[639,864,199,1899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Quercus coccifera</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) forest. The other
|
|
<specimenCount id="CCDCEE9FFF8EFF89E93DFF68FB0C4F8B" box="[1062,1216,199,222]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
|
were collected under stones on the slopes of Ellezi Mountain at nearly
|
|
<quantity id="1D2288F3FF8EFF89E82DFF49FAB44FA8" box="[1334,1400,230,253]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
|
asl, close to nut, almond, and fig gardens, and vineyards.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="DA652516FF8EFF89EEF6FEECFB3D4E08" blockId="5.[1005,1265,323,349]" box="[1005,1265,323,349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="E8AEF904FF8EFF89EEF6FEECFB3D4E08" bold="true" box="[1005,1265,323,349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
|
Family
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1DDA5E95FF8EFF89E957FEECFB3D4E08" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1100,1265,323,349]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scorpionidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |