189 lines
23 KiB
XML
189 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="25E025165B80D5356B4275B1BCC10000">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CF7A9EA2EA7422CFC141C2235D34A741">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FD8E578A19B1F8895267F5269AF8CDE8">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8C46193462D77790C623E1EB38AD6F5">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E8D9164013B19C66363D6370D89ECE3D">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FF5020990D98194B0FADF781" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6728277" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196221267" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6728277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FF5020990D98194B0FADF781" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FF5020990D98194B0FADF781" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF5020990D98194B0936F29E" box="[175,257,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF5020990D98194B0936F29E" blockId="254.[172,1133,3351,3477]" box="[175,257,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF5020990D98194B0936F29E" box="[175,257,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FF5020990D98194B0936F29E" box="[175,257,3351,3397]" captionStart="Plate 31: Cricetidae" captionStartId="245.[107,137,3149,3170]" captionTargetBox="[11,2726,13,3647]" captionTargetPageId="244" captionText="725. Haggard’s Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis haggardi), 726. Andean Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis andium), 727. Peruvian Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis gerbillus), 728. Friendly Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis amicus), 729. Narrow-nasal Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis stenops), 730. Pearson’s Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis pearson), 731. Western Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis occidens), 732. Ancash Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis definitus), 733. Lima Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis limatus), 734. Master Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis magister), 735. Yellow-rumped Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis xanthopygus), 736. Osgood’s Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis osgoodi), 737. Bunch Grass Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis osilae), 738. Capricorn Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis caprinus), 739. Tucuman Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis tucumanus), 740. Walnut Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis nogalaris), 741. Darwin’s Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis darwinii), 742. Los Alisos Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis alisosiensis), 743. Anita’s Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis anitae), 744. Bonarian Leaf-eared Mouse (Phyllotis bonariensis), 745. Wolffsohn’s Leaf-eared Mouse 1 (apecomys wolffsohni), 746. Tapecua Leaf-eared Mouse (Tapecomys primus), 747. Southern Big-eared Mouse (Loxodontomys micropus), 748. Delicate Salt Flat Mouse (Salinomys delicatus), 749. Pearson’s Chaco Mouse (Andalgalomys pearsoni), 750. Olrog’s Chaco Mouse (Andalgalomys olrogi), 751. Garlepp’s Mouse (Galenomys garleppii), 752. Painted Big-eared Mouse (Auliscomys pictus), 753. Bolivian Big-eared Mouse (Auliscomys boliviensis), 754. Andean Big-eared Mouse (Auliscomys sublimis), 755. Sumichrast’s Vesper Rat (Nyctomys sumichrasti), 756. Yucatan Vesper Rat (Otonyctomys hatti), 757. Big-eared Climbing Rat (Ototylomys phyllotis), 758. La Pera Climbing Rat (Ototylomys chiapensis), 759. Peters’s Climbing Rat (Tylomys nudicaudus), 760. Chiapan Climbing Rat (Tylomys bullaris), 761. Tumbala Climbing Rat 1 (ylomys tumbalensis), 762. Watson’s Climbing Rat (Tylomys watsoni), 763. Fulvous-bellied Climbing Rat (Tylomys fulviventer), 764. Panama Climbing Rat (Tylomys panamensis), 765. Mira Climbing Rat (Tylomys mirae)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708613/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">756.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF5020990C3A194B0A96F29E" box="[269,673,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF5020990C3A194B0A96F29E" blockId="254.[172,1133,3351,3477]" box="[269,673,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF5020990C3A194B0A96F29E" box="[269,673,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990C3A194B0A96F29E" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[269,673,3351,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Yucatan Vesper Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF5020990FE0194B0C16F29E" box="[727,1057,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF5020990FE0194B0C16F29E" blockId="254.[172,1133,3351,3477]" box="[727,1057,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF5020990FE0194B0C16F29E" box="[727,1057,3351,3397]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF5020990FE0194B0C16F29E" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[727,1057,3351,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF5020990FE0194B0C16F29E" box="[727,1057,3351,3397]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Otonyctomys hatti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF5020990D99190B0C13F24F" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF5020990D99190B0C5AF2B7" blockId="254.[172,1133,3351,3477]" box="[174,1133,3415,3436]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF5020990D99190B0C5AF2B7" box="[174,1133,3415,3436]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF5020990D99190B08CEF2B7" bold="true" box="[174,249,3415,3436]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990C34190B09E0F2B7" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[259,471,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Nyctomys du Yucatan</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF5020990CDB190B0A70F2B7" bold="true" box="[492,583,3415,3436]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990F7A190B0B27F2B7" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[589,784,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Yucatan-Kletterratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF5020990E12190B0BB7F2B7" bold="true" box="[805,896,3415,3436]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990EBC190B0C5AF2B7" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[907,1133,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Rata laucha de Yucatan</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF5020990D9A19230C13F24F" blockId="254.[172,1133,3351,3477]" box="[173,1060,3455,3476]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF5020990D9A19230C13F24F" box="[173,1060,3455,3476]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF5020990D9A19230993F24F" bold="true" box="[173,420,3455,3476]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990C9919230A4AF24F" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[430,637,3455,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Hatt's Vesper Mouse</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990FBB19230B02F24F" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[652,821,3455,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Hatt's Vesper Rat</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF5020990E7719230C13F24F" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" box="[832,1060,3455,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Yucatan Vesper Mouse</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF50209905261575014CFE4E" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099052615750220FEB5" blockId="254.[2065,2657,297,721]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF50209905261575009BFE9D" bold="true" box="[2065,2220,297,326]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF50209905E615750061FEB5" ID-CoL="4B7LW" authority="Anthony" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1932" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Otonyctomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatti">Olonyctomys hatti Anthony, 1932</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FF502099055115090220FEB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818814609" box="[2150,2583,341,366]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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Chichén Itza,
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FF502099041E150901ADFEB5" box="[2345,2458,341,366]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Yucatan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FF502099049C15090224FEB5" box="[2475,2579,341,366]" name="Mexico" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FF502099049C15090224FEB5" box="[2475,2579,341,366]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF50209905261528014CFE4E" blockId="254.[2065,2657,297,721]" box="[2065,2427,372,405]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099052615FC0214FDD7" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF268C8DFF502099052615FC0214FDD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6708311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708311/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" targetBox="[1450,2041,300,715]" targetPageId="254">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099052615FC0214FDD7" blockId="254.[2065,2657,297,721]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099052615FC00F6FE66" bold="true" box="[2065,2241,416,445]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Endemic to the Yucatan Peninsula, only reported from ten locations in Mexico, NE Guatemala, and N Belize.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF5020990526164E0F27FC38" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF5020990526164E0F27FC38" blockId="254.[2065,2657,297,721]" lastBlockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF5020990526164E0118FDE8" bold="true" box="[2065,2351,530,563]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 90-116 mm, tail 60-127 mm; weight 24-94 g. The Yucatan
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF50209905EF16350141FD59" authority="Rat" authorityName="Rat" box="[2264,2422,617,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rat</taxonomicName>
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has short face, and black hair around eyes to
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF502099048F16D0026DFD72" box="[2488,2650,652,681]" form="masks" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" rank="form">form masks</taxonomicName>
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. Ears are medium-sized and naked, with hair at bases. Dorsum is uniformly tawny orange and bright; venter is white. Tail is as long as body, thick, hairy, and bright, with tuft of hairs at tip. Hinglegs are modified for arboreal life. Large auditory bullae occupying most ofskull base are distinctive. There are two pairs of inguinal teats. Karyotype is 2n = 50, with seven pairs of large to small metacentric and submetacentric chromosomes and graded series of 17 pairs of large to small acrocentric elements. X-chromosome is metacentric, and Y-chromosome is long and submetacentric.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089B17AE0FB5FB81" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089B17AE0FB5FB81" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089B17AE0E2CFBD0" bold="true" box="[1452,1563,1010,1035]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Medium subevergreen forests, high evergreen forest, flooded forests, “cenotes” (sinkholes or pits) near vegetation, forests with dense vegetation, savanna, and river basins, only in lowlands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089B10380F36FB2C" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089B10380F36FB2C" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089B10380E84FB5A" bold="true" box="[1452,1715,1124,1153]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Yucatan
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF5020990A4E10380025FB5A" authority="Rat" authorityName="Rat" box="[1913,2066,1124,1153]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rat</taxonomicName>
|
||
eats on seeds, leaf buds, and fruits. It has been caught in traps baited with banana or mixture of oats and vanilla. In captivity, diet consisted of commercial rodent chow, supplemented with seeds, apple, banana, pear, orange, and guava.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089C115E01AFF981" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089C115E01AFF981" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089C115E0E06FAC4" bold="true" box="[1451,1585,1282,1311]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Female Yucatan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF5020990A17115E0FF7FAC4" authority="Rats" authorityName="Rats" box="[1824,1984,1282,1311]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rats</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been reported with elongated uteri in July and October, and lactating females have been found in February. They make nests in holes in trees, between branches, and in abandoned bird nests. In captivity, courtship takes place when a male approaches and smells a female’s genitals and begins a chase while emitting shrieks; after 15 seconds, the female remains still and copulation occurs. Litters are small (e.g. 15 individuals in eight litters); infants average 3-6 g and are altricial at birth. After birth, young attach to mothers’ teats until they are c.2 weeks old. Yucatan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF5020990B16124A0EF4F9E8" authority="Rats" authorityName="Rats" box="[1569,1731,1558,1587]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rats</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated into three age classes based on appearance and wear ofteeth, cranial sutures, soft hair, and cranial and somatic metrics.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089E1238026BF90A" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089E1238026BF90A" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089E12380EA2F95A" bold="true" box="[1449,1685,1636,1665]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The Yucatan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF5020990A6C12380FC3F95A" authority="Rat" authorityName="Rat" box="[1883,2036,1636,1665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rat</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mainly nocturnal, arboreal, and often associated with man-made structures. It has been captured in dead trunks, vines, trees, coconut trees, and human constructions (walls, thatches, and rafters under the roofs).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089D12870F30F8C5" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089D12870F30F8C5" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089D12870046F923" bold="true" box="[1450,2161,1755,1784]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
The Yucatan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF502099040C128701E3F923" authority="Rat" authorityName="Rat" box="[2363,2516,1755,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rat</taxonomicName>
|
||
is usually found 2 m aboveground.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089C13750FA3F838" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089C13750FA3F838" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089C13750F3EF89D" bold="true" box="[1451,1801,1833,1862]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Although recorded infrequently, the Yucatan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF5020990AAB13090004F8B5" authority="Rat" authorityName="Rat" box="[1948,2099,1877,1902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Vesper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vesper Rat</taxonomicName>
|
||
has relatively wide distribution, is tolerant of a broad range ofhabitats, presumably has a large overall population, occurs in protected areas, and is unlikely to be declining at nearly the rate required to qualify for listing in a threatened category.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF502099089C13AB0FADF781" pageId="254" pageNumber="533" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF502099089C13AB0FADF781" blockId="254.[1449,2657,730,2138]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF502099089C13AB0E74F7D7" bold="true" box="[1451,1603,2039,2060]" pageId="254" pageNumber="533">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Alvarez-Castafieda et al. (2015), Aranda et al. (1997), Genoways et al. (2005), Hall (1981), Mac-Swiney etal. (2009), McCarthy (1993), Panti-May et al. (2015), Ramirez-Pulido, Gonzalez-Ruiz et al. (2014), Reid (2009), Vazquez (2016), Wilson & Cole (2000).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |